【重质高效】2025年秋新外研版英语八年级上册练习题一一周周清18-Unit 6 When disaster strikes（含答案）
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| 名称 | 【重质高效】2025年秋新外研版英语八年级上册练习题一一周周清18-Unit 6 When disaster strikes（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-03 06:57:48 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语周周清18--U6 （满分90分）
班级/小组：______________姓名：_________________得分：_______________
根据汉语拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. When the little boy fell off his bike, his knee started to ______ (流血), so his mom quickly took him to the nearby clinic.
2. This chair is so hard that I feel ______ (不舒服的) sitting on it for more than ten minutes.
3. My sister likes wearing ______ (牛仔裤) with a white T-shirt—she thinks this style is simple and cool.
4. After Tom failed the math exam, his teacher gave him some ______ (鼓励的) words and told him to keep trying.
5. The little girl learned to tie her shoes by ______ (她自己) when she was five years old, and her parents were very proud of her.
6. In this novel, the ______ (女英雄) saves her village from a big fire with her courage and wisdom.
7. The nurse cleaned the soldier’s ______ (伤口) carefully to prevent it from getting infected.
8. It’s a great ______ (荣誉) for me to represent my class in the school’s English speech competition.
9. My elder brother studies computer science at a famous ______ (大学) in Beijing, and he comes back home once a month.
10. You mustn’t swim in this river—it’s full of ______ (危险) because the water is fast and cold.
11. We had a ______ (糟糕的) experience in the hotel last night—the room was dirty and there was no hot water.
12. Our school organized a trip to a ______ (历史的) temple last week, where we learned about its history from 500 years ago.
13. The fog was so ______ (浓的) this morning that the driver had to drive very slowly to avoid accidents.
14. It was ______ (令人震惊的) to hear that the kind old man we met every day passed away suddenly.
15. The little cat looked ______ (害怕的) when it saw the big dog walking towards it, so it ran behind the door quickly.
根据首字母拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. When the cook cut his finger with a knife, it started to b______ , so he quickly wrapped it with a clean towel.
2. The shoes I bought yesterday are too tight—my feet feel really u______ when I walk in them.
3. My dad usually wears a shirt and t______ to work, but on weekends he likes to put on j______ for comfort.
4. After Sarah failed her dance performance, her best friend said some e______ words to cheer her up.
5. The little girl can dress h______ now—she doesn’t need her mom to help button her clothes anymore.
6. In this movie, the h______ fights against bad guys to protect her family, and everyone admires her bravery.
7. The doctor put some medicine on the soldier’s w______ and told him not to get it wet for a week.
8. It’s a great h______ to be chosen as the class monitor—I promise to help my classmates well.
9. My cousin will go to u______ next year to study medicine, as she wants to be a doctor in the future.
10. The sign by the lake says “No Swimming” because the water has hidden rocks and is full of d______ .
11. We had a t______ time on the hiking trip—we got lost in the rain and couldn’t find our way back for hours.
12. The guide told us that this old building is a h______ site, as it was built during the Ming Dynasty.
13. The soup is too t______ because I added too many vegetables—let’s pour some hot water to make it lighter.
14. It was s______ to see that the small shop we visited every week was completely destroyed by a fire.
15. The little boy was s______ of the dark, so he always sleeps with a small lamp on at night.
三、单词适当形式填空（15分，每题1分）
1. My brother never wears ______ (jean) to school because the school dress code doesn’t allow casual pants.
2. After I failed the singing competition, my best friend gave me ______ (encourage) advice and told me to practice more.
3. When the hiker cut his hand on a sharp rock, it started to ______ (blood), so he used a bandage from his first-aid kit to stop it.
4. The chair in the waiting room is too hard, and sitting on it for a long time makes me feel ______ (comfortable).
5. The little girl can tie her hair by ______ (her) now—she no longer needs her mom’s help every morning.
6. In this movie, the ______ (hero) risks her life to save people from the fire, and everyone sees her as a hero.
7. The doctor checked the soldier’s ______ (wound) and said it would take two weeks to heal completely.
8. It’s a great ______ (honour) to be chosen as the host of the school’s New Year party—I’ll try my best to do well.
9. We had a ______ (terrible) experience on the bus yesterday—a man stole my classmate’s wallet, but luckily the police caught him.
10. Our history teacher took us to visit a ______ (history) castle last month, where we learned about the kings who lived there 500 years ago.
11. The soup my mom made is too ______ (thick) because she added too much potato—let’s add some water to dilute it.
12. It was ______ (shock) to hear that the small bookstore we loved closed down—we used to buy storybooks there every weekend.
13. The little boy is ______ (scare) of thunder, so he always hides under the bed when it thunders.
14. My cousin studies art at a famous ______ (universe) in Shanghai, and she often shares her paintings with me.
15. The sign at the mountain entrance warns visitors of the ______ (danger) of climbing alone, especially in bad weather.
四、选词填空（30分，每题2分）
bleed, uncomfortable, herself, heroine, terrible, historical, thick, shocking, jeans, encouraging, scared, university, danger, wound, honour
Last weekend, my class went on a field trip to a [1] ______ village. The guide told us stories about how villagers once fought to protect their homes, and we all admired the [2] ______ in the story—she risked her life to save others.
While walking around, my classmate Lucy fell over a stone. Her knee started to [3] ______, and she looked [4] ______ because of the pain. Our teacher quickly took out a bandage to cover her [5] ______ and said some [6] ______ words to calm her down. Lucy tried to stand up by [7] ______, but she still felt a little weak.
We decided to take a break at a nearby café. I ordered a cup of hot chocolate, but it was too [8] ______—I could hardly drink it. Just then, we heard a [9] ______ piece of news: a small fire had broken out in the village’s old library. We felt [10] ______ because many precious old books were inside, but luckily, the fire was put out quickly.
After the trip, our teacher said it was an [11] ______ to lead us on this trip. She also reminded us to be careful of [12] ______ when doing outdoor activities. Back at school, Lucy changed out of her dirty [13] ______ and went to the clinic for a check-up.
This trip taught me a lot. I learned that even small accidents can be [14] ______, but staying calm and helping each other makes everything better. I also hope to visit more [15] ______ places like this village in the future.
五、阅读表达（15分，每题3分）
Last summer, 16-year-old Mia took a solo trip to visit her aunt who lives in a small town with a rich past. The town is home to many historical buildings, including an old church built in the 1800s. Mia chose to take the train instead of a bus because she wanted to enjoy the scenery, but little did she know what an unexpected day it would be.
On the first morning, Mia and her aunt went for a walk in the town’s old quarter. While passing a stone wall, Mia tripped and fell. Her knee hit the ground hard and started to bleed. She felt uncomfortable and a little scared—she’d never been hurt alone in a new place before. Her aunt quickly took a bandage from her bag, cleaned the wound gently, and said encouraging words: “It’s just a small cut. You’re brave, and it will heal soon.” Mia managed to stand up by herself, and they slowly walked back to her aunt’s house to rest.
In the afternoon, they turned on the TV and heard shocking news: a thick fog had caused a small accident on the nearby highway. No one was seriously hurt, but it reminded them to be careful of danger when going out. Later, Mia’s aunt told her a story about a local heroine from 100 years ago—this woman had saved many people from a big fire by leading them to safety. Mia thought it was an honour to hear such a brave story in a town with so much history.
Before leaving, Mia bought a pair of blue jeans as a souvenir—they were comfortable and perfect for her daily wear. She also took photos of the historical church and the stone wall where she’d fallen. Even though the trip had a terrible little accident, Mia felt it was one of the most meaningful trips she’d ever had. She learned to stay calm when facing problems and gained more confidence in herself.
1. Why did Mia choose to take the train to visit her aunt
2. What happened to Mia when she was walking in the town’s old quarter
3. What did Mia’s aunt do to help her after she fell
4. What shocking news did Mia and her aunt hear on TV in the afternoon
5. What souvenir did Mia buy before leaving the town
参考答案
一、答案：1. bleed 2. uncomfortable 3. jeans 4. encouraging 5. herself 6. heroine 7. wound 8. honour 9. university 10. danger 11. terrible 12. historical 13. thick 14. shocking 15. scared
二、答案：1. bleed 2. uncomfortable 3. jeans 4. encouraging 5. herself 6. heroine 7. wound 8. honour 9. university 10. danger 11. terrible 12. historical 13. thick 14. shocking 15. scared
三、答案：1. jeans 2. encouraging 3. bleed 4. uncomfortable 5. herself 6. heroine 7. wound 8. honour 9. terrible 10. historical 11. thick 12. shocking 13. scared 14. university 15. danger
四、答案：1. historical 2. heroine 3. bleed 4. uncomfortable 5. wound 6. encouraging 7. herself 8. thick 9. shocking 10. scared 11. honour 12. danger 13. jeans 14. terrible 15. historical
五、答案：1. Because she wanted to enjoy the scenery.
She tripped and fell, her knee hit the ground hard and started to bleed.
Her aunt quickly took a bandage from her bag, cleaned the wound gently, and said encouraging words to her.
A thick fog had caused a small accident on the nearby highway.
5. She bought a pair of blue jeans.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
八年级上册英语周周清18--U6 （满分90分）
班级/小组：______________姓名：_________________得分：_______________
根据汉语拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. When the little boy fell off his bike, his knee started to ______ (流血), so his mom quickly took him to the nearby clinic.
2. This chair is so hard that I feel ______ (不舒服的) sitting on it for more than ten minutes.
3. My sister likes wearing ______ (牛仔裤) with a white T-shirt—she thinks this style is simple and cool.
4. After Tom failed the math exam, his teacher gave him some ______ (鼓励的) words and told him to keep trying.
5. The little girl learned to tie her shoes by ______ (她自己) when she was five years old, and her parents were very proud of her.
6. In this novel, the ______ (女英雄) saves her village from a big fire with her courage and wisdom.
7. The nurse cleaned the soldier’s ______ (伤口) carefully to prevent it from getting infected.
8. It’s a great ______ (荣誉) for me to represent my class in the school’s English speech competition.
9. My elder brother studies computer science at a famous ______ (大学) in Beijing, and he comes back home once a month.
10. You mustn’t swim in this river—it’s full of ______ (危险) because the water is fast and cold.
11. We had a ______ (糟糕的) experience in the hotel last night—the room was dirty and there was no hot water.
12. Our school organized a trip to a ______ (历史的) temple last week, where we learned about its history from 500 years ago.
13. The fog was so ______ (浓的) this morning that the driver had to drive very slowly to avoid accidents.
14. It was ______ (令人震惊的) to hear that the kind old man we met every day passed away suddenly.
15. The little cat looked ______ (害怕的) when it saw the big dog walking towards it, so it ran behind the door quickly.
根据首字母拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. When the cook cut his finger with a knife, it started to b______ , so he quickly wrapped it with a clean towel.
2. The shoes I bought yesterday are too tight—my feet feel really u______ when I walk in them.
3. My dad usually wears a shirt and t______ to work, but on weekends he likes to put on j______ for comfort.
4. After Sarah failed her dance performance, her best friend said some e______ words to cheer her up.
5. The little girl can dress h______ now—she doesn’t need her mom to help button her clothes anymore.
6. In this movie, the h______ fights against bad guys to protect her family, and everyone admires her bravery.
7. The doctor put some medicine on the soldier’s w______ and told him not to get it wet for a week.
8. It’s a great h______ to be chosen as the class monitor—I promise to help my classmates well.
9. My cousin will go to u______ next year to study medicine, as she wants to be a doctor in the future.
10. The sign by the lake says “No Swimming” because the water has hidden rocks and is full of d______ .
11. We had a t______ time on the hiking trip—we got lost in the rain and couldn’t find our way back for hours.
12. The guide told us that this old building is a h______ site, as it was built during the Ming Dynasty.
13. The soup is too t______ because I added too many vegetables—let’s pour some hot water to make it lighter.
14. It was s______ to see that the small shop we visited every week was completely destroyed by a fire.
15. The little boy was s______ of the dark, so he always sleeps with a small lamp on at night.
三、单词适当形式填空（15分，每题1分）
1. My brother never wears ______ (jean) to school because the school dress code doesn’t allow casual pants.
2. After I failed the singing competition, my best friend gave me ______ (encourage) advice and told me to practice more.
3. When the hiker cut his hand on a sharp rock, it started to ______ (blood), so he used a bandage from his first-aid kit to stop it.
4. The chair in the waiting room is too hard, and sitting on it for a long time makes me feel ______ (comfortable).
5. The little girl can tie her hair by ______ (her) now—she no longer needs her mom’s help every morning.
6. In this movie, the ______ (hero) risks her life to save people from the fire, and everyone sees her as a hero.
7. The doctor checked the soldier’s ______ (wound) and said it would take two weeks to heal completely.
8. It’s a great ______ (honour) to be chosen as the host of the school’s New Year party—I’ll try my best to do well.
9. We had a ______ (terrible) experience on the bus yesterday—a man stole my classmate’s wallet, but luckily the police caught him.
10. Our history teacher took us to visit a ______ (history) castle last month, where we learned about the kings who lived there 500 years ago.
11. The soup my mom made is too ______ (thick) because she added too much potato—let’s add some water to dilute it.
12. It was ______ (shock) to hear that the small bookstore we loved closed down—we used to buy storybooks there every weekend.
13. The little boy is ______ (scare) of thunder, so he always hides under the bed when it thunders.
14. My cousin studies art at a famous ______ (universe) in Shanghai, and she often shares her paintings with me.
15. The sign at the mountain entrance warns visitors of the ______ (danger) of climbing alone, especially in bad weather.
四、选词填空（30分，每题2分）
bleed, uncomfortable, herself, heroine, terrible, historical, thick, shocking, jeans, encouraging, scared, university, danger, wound, honour
Last weekend, my class went on a field trip to a [1] ______ village. The guide told us stories about how villagers once fought to protect their homes, and we all admired the [2] ______ in the story—she risked her life to save others.
While walking around, my classmate Lucy fell over a stone. Her knee started to [3] ______, and she looked [4] ______ because of the pain. Our teacher quickly took out a bandage to cover her [5] ______ and said some [6] ______ words to calm her down. Lucy tried to stand up by [7] ______, but she still felt a little weak.
We decided to take a break at a nearby café. I ordered a cup of hot chocolate, but it was too [8] ______—I could hardly drink it. Just then, we heard a [9] ______ piece of news: a small fire had broken out in the village’s old library. We felt [10] ______ because many precious old books were inside, but luckily, the fire was put out quickly.
After the trip, our teacher said it was an [11] ______ to lead us on this trip. She also reminded us to be careful of [12] ______ when doing outdoor activities. Back at school, Lucy changed out of her dirty [13] ______ and went to the clinic for a check-up.
This trip taught me a lot. I learned that even small accidents can be [14] ______, but staying calm and helping each other makes everything better. I also hope to visit more [15] ______ places like this village in the future.
五、阅读表达（15分，每题3分）
Last summer, 16-year-old Mia took a solo trip to visit her aunt who lives in a small town with a rich past. The town is home to many historical buildings, including an old church built in the 1800s. Mia chose to take the train instead of a bus because she wanted to enjoy the scenery, but little did she know what an unexpected day it would be.
On the first morning, Mia and her aunt went for a walk in the town’s old quarter. While passing a stone wall, Mia tripped and fell. Her knee hit the ground hard and started to bleed. She felt uncomfortable and a little scared—she’d never been hurt alone in a new place before. Her aunt quickly took a bandage from her bag, cleaned the wound gently, and said encouraging words: “It’s just a small cut. You’re brave, and it will heal soon.” Mia managed to stand up by herself, and they slowly walked back to her aunt’s house to rest.
In the afternoon, they turned on the TV and heard shocking news: a thick fog had caused a small accident on the nearby highway. No one was seriously hurt, but it reminded them to be careful of danger when going out. Later, Mia’s aunt told her a story about a local heroine from 100 years ago—this woman had saved many people from a big fire by leading them to safety. Mia thought it was an honour to hear such a brave story in a town with so much history.
Before leaving, Mia bought a pair of blue jeans as a souvenir—they were comfortable and perfect for her daily wear. She also took photos of the historical church and the stone wall where she’d fallen. Even though the trip had a terrible little accident, Mia felt it was one of the most meaningful trips she’d ever had. She learned to stay calm when facing problems and gained more confidence in herself.
1. Why did Mia choose to take the train to visit her aunt
2. What happened to Mia when she was walking in the town’s old quarter
3. What did Mia’s aunt do to help her after she fell
4. What shocking news did Mia and her aunt hear on TV in the afternoon
5. What souvenir did Mia buy before leaving the town
参考答案
一、答案：1. bleed 2. uncomfortable 3. jeans 4. encouraging 5. herself 6. heroine 7. wound 8. honour 9. university 10. danger 11. terrible 12. historical 13. thick 14. shocking 15. scared
二、答案：1. bleed 2. uncomfortable 3. jeans 4. encouraging 5. herself 6. heroine 7. wound 8. honour 9. university 10. danger 11. terrible 12. historical 13. thick 14. shocking 15. scared
三、答案：1. jeans 2. encouraging 3. bleed 4. uncomfortable 5. herself 6. heroine 7. wound 8. honour 9. terrible 10. historical 11. thick 12. shocking 13. scared 14. university 15. danger
四、答案：1. historical 2. heroine 3. bleed 4. uncomfortable 5. wound 6. encouraging 7. herself 8. thick 9. shocking 10. scared 11. honour 12. danger 13. jeans 14. terrible 15. historical
五、答案：1. Because she wanted to enjoy the scenery.
She tripped and fell, her knee hit the ground hard and started to bleed.
Her aunt quickly took a bandage from her bag, cleaned the wound gently, and said encouraging words to her.
A thick fog had caused a small accident on the nearby highway.
5. She bought a pair of blue jeans.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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