(共14张PPT)
必修二 Unit 1 词汇复习
creative ①adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的 近义词:innovative(创新的)
imaginative(富有想象力的)original(原创的)反义词:unimaginative(缺乏想象力的)
conventional/traditional(传统的)conservative(保守的)
② n. [U] 创意;[C]搞创作的人
create v.创造;创作 creation n. 创造;创作 creator n.创造者 creativity n.[U]创造性;创造力
creature n.[C]生物;动物;人
大多数以 -ive 结尾的形容词,名词形式是 -ivity(如 creative → creativity)
Active- activity , productive-productivity, sensitive-sensitivity,objective-objectivity,subjective-subjectivity, positive-positivity,negative-negativity, relative-relativity
Mount n.山峰 Mount Everest / Mount Tai珠穆朗玛峰/泰山
vt. 爬上;骑上 mount up 上升;增加
v. 安装,固定 = fix/install
vt. 组织;安排 =arrange/organize
mount a protest / an exhibition发起抗议/举办展览
vi. 逐步增加increase/rise
Former adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的
formerly adv.以前;从前= previously
反义词 latter adj. (刚提及的两者中)后者的
the former.. the latter.....前者...后者…
Clue n. 线索;提示= hint暗示 pointer 提示 evidence证据 sign迹象
give sb a clue 给某人一个提示
clueless adj. [非正式]一无所知的;一窍不通的
be clueless about ...对...毫无头绪
Promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋升→ promotion n. 促进,晋升,促销 promotional adj. 促销的,广告宣传的
promote sb. to... 提升某人为... get promoted 得到提升 / 晋升
Balance n. 天平,平衡/均匀,余额/余款
vt. 使平衡,抵消 反:imbalance n.失调
balanced adj.均衡的 反义:unbalanced
a balanced diet 均衡饮食
lead to 导致= ①result in ②cause ③account for ④contribute to ⑤give birth to⑥bring about ⑦give rise to
Proposal n. 提议;建议 = suggestion/advice/recommendation
make / put forward a proposal that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
(that同位语从句使用虚拟语气)
【同根词】propose ①vt. [正式]提出;提议;建议
propose doing sth 建议做某事
propose that sb (should) do sth建议某人做某事
(that宾从使用虚拟语气)
②vt. [正式]打算;计划 propose doing / to do sth打算做某事
③vi &vt. 求婚 propose to sb向某人求婚
Protest n. 抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议;坚持声称/坚决表示
protestation n.声明/断言
近义词:oppose ,object to
protest a decision 反对一项决定
protest against/at/about doing sth 反对做某事
Turn to 向…求助; 转向;致力于;从事于;翻到;查阅
Turn to sb. for help
Establish vt.建立;创立,确定/证实= confirm
establishment n. 建立;机构/企业= enterprise/organization/institution
established adj. 已确立的;确定的 an established fact既定事实
Prevent vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠 prevention n.阻止;预防
prevent…from… = stop sb from doing sth\keep sb from doing sth\ discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
Loss n.①遗失;失去;丧失 a sense of loss失落感
loss of memory /memory loss失忆
②死亡;去世
③亏损;损失【反profit】profit and loss 盈亏
be at a loss 感到迷惑;不知所措
lose v.(lost, lost) ①失去;丢失;丧失 ②迷失;使迷路 ③输掉【反win】
④(使)亏损; (使)损失 ⑤错过;浪费 lose oneself in...专心于...;全神贯注于...
lost adj.迷路的/丢失的/错过的 be lost in专注于/沉湎于
lost in thought 陷入沉思 loser n.[C]失败者;输家-winner
Department n.部;司;科 apartment n.公寓
Fund n.基金;专款
v.为...提供资金;资助= finance raise funds for...为...筹集资金
Within prep&adv 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
within one's reach 在某人够得着的范围内
within one's power 在某人的能力范围内
Investigate vi.&vt.调查;研究= look into sth -- investigation n. --investigator
invest v.投资
Issue n.[C]①议题;争论的问题(尤指社会或政治方面)environmental issue 环境问题
②(令人担忧的)问题Money is not an issue.钱不是问题③(报刊的)号;版次
vt. ①公布;发布 issue a statement to the press向新闻界发表声明
②(正式)发给;供给issue a passport签发护照
③发行issue a magazine 发行一本杂志
Conduct n.行为= behavior 举止;管理方法
vt.组织;安排;带领 = carry out/organize/arrange/lead
conductor n.指挥,售票员
Document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档
vt.记录;记载(详情)
documentary【c】纪录片adj.记录的
Donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)
donation n. 捐赠;捐献 donated adj. 捐赠的 donor n. 捐赠者
donate ...to sb/sth 把……捐赠给……
make a donation to ... 向……捐赠
Disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡 -反. appear
disappearance n. 灭绝;消失
Worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的
(1)It is worthwhile doing sth/ to do sth做某事是值得的
(2)worth adj. 值得的;有……的价值;等值的
be worth+名词 值得……
be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做
(3)worthy adj. 值得的;可敬的
be worthy of being done\be worthy to be done 值得被做
Download vt.下载
n.下载;已下载的数据资料 反: upload 上传
Professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手
=expert=specialist 反 amateur adj./n. 业余的/业余爱好者
Entrance n. 入口,入场(或入会/入学等)权/费 反:exit
the entrance to sth...的入口 ; entrance fee 入场费
entry(n.进入/加入,入口处,记录/条目/项目,参赛/参赛作品/参赛人数)
Process n. 过程;进程;步骤 in process 在进行中=in progress
vt.处理;加工 processed food 加工食品
Overseas = abroad
A sheet of 一张
Exit n. 出口;通道
vi.&vt.出去;离去 the exit of...的出口 exit from/through 从 离开/ 出去
Mirror n. 镜子;写照=reflection
v.反映,映照 = reflect
Roof n.顶部;屋顶 pl. roofs
以f结尾直接加s
大厨(chef)戴着酋长(chief)头巾,站在屋顶(roof)上,对着海湾(gulf)带着信仰(belief)举起证据(proof),身后是悬崖(cliff)和保险箱(safe)
Forgive vt.&vi.( forgave, forgiven)原谅;宽恕
vt.对不起;请原谅 forgiving adj.宽容的 forgiveness n.
forgive sb.sth. 原谅某人某事
forgive one‘s doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事
forgive sb.for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事
Digital adj. --- n. Digit
quality--- quantity n.质量
be of high quality
Image n.镜像/画像/图像;形象/印象;意象
imagine v.想象 imagine doing sth
imagination n.想象 imaginative adj.有想象力的
imaginary adj.想象中的/虚构的
imaginable adj.能想象到的
Throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终 throughout the world 全世界
Further adj./adv (far的比較级)更远;进一步
v.促进/增进
Historic adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的
historical adj.历史的,有关历史研究的
a historic event 有历史意义的事件 a historical event 历史上的事件
就我来看
In one’s view = in one’s opinion = as far as I’m concerned
= from my perspective = from my point of view
Quote/kwo t/ vt. 引用 = cite v.引用;引证
quotation n.引用;引文;引语
Comparison n.比较;相比 compare v. Compare A to B 非谓语考点
comparable/incomparable 无可比拟的
comparative/comparatively 相对地
in comparison with 与……相比 by comparison 相比而言
Contrast n. 对比;对照
vt.对比;对照
in contrast to/with 与……相比 by contrast 相比之下
Identify vt. 确认/认出/找到;表明身份/显示出
identity n.身份,特征 identity card 身份证
a sense of national/cultural/group identity 民族/文化/群体认同感 identification n.鉴定,辨别 identifiable adj.可识别的
Forever adv. 永远;长久地 = permanently 反义:temporarily
Egyptian adj. 埃及的