Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?复习学案（含答案）2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
词形变换
1.normal adj.正常的，标准的→normally adv.通常，平常
2.suggest v.建议→suggestion n.建议
3.policeman n.警察→policemen pl.
4.center n.中间，中心 v.以.......为中心→central adj.中心的
5.east n.东方→eastern adj.东方的
6.direct adj.直接的，坦率的 v.指导，导演→direction n.方向→indirect（反义词）adj.间接的→director n.导演
7.expensive adj.昂贵的→inexpensive（反义词）adj.便宜的
8.fascinate v.深深吸引，迷住→fascinating adj.有吸引力的，迷人的
9.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n.方便，便利
10.polite adj.有礼貌的→politely adv．有礼貌地→impolite（反义词）adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的→impolitely（副词的反义词）adv.不礼貌地，粗鲁地
11.speak v.讲（某种语言），说→speaker n.发言者，演讲者
12.correct adj.正确的 v.纠正→correctly adv.正确地
重点短语
get to 到达
2．turn left 向左转
3．no problem 没问题
4．come on 加油
5．at first 开始；起初
6．on one’s way to... 往······去的路上
7．pass by 路过；经过
8．pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
9．ask for help 寻求帮助
10．parking lot 停车场；停车区
11．look forward to 盼望；期望
12．on time 按时；准时
13．such as 例如
重点句型
1.Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore？打扰一下，您能告诉我怎么去这个书店吗？
2.If you're scared, just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕，就大声喊出来或抓住我的手。
3. I was scared at first,but shouting did help.起初我好害怕，但是大声叫喊的确有帮助。
4.You never know until you try something.有些事不尝试一下，你永远不会知道。
5. Why don't we come back here for dinner later？我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢？
6.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你去国外游玩时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。
7.That is because it is a very direct question.那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。
8.The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们在和谁说话或他们彼此的熟悉程度。
9.Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.有时我们甚至需要花时间引入一个请求。
单元语法专项（Grammar Focus-4c）
宾语从句的用法（二）
引导宾语从句的疑问词：疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what等
疑问副词when，where，why，how等
语序：从句用陈述句语序。如：Tony wonders what you were doing at that time.托尼想知道那时你在做什么。
拓展：当宾语从句为特殊疑问词时，若从句的主语与主句的主语或间接宾语一致时，宾语从句可简化为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”形式。如：Can you tell me how I can get to the train station =Can you tell me how to get to the train station 你能告诉我如何去火车站吗？
一、根据语境，用适当的连接词填空。
1.Lucy got a nice dress as a gift on her birthday.I wonder _______bought it for her.
2.Peter didn't tell us _______he lived,so we had to call him for his address.
3.With the development of the technology,nobody knows______ the world will be like.
4.-Dear friends,do you still remember you_____ came here two years ago
-To make our dreams come true.
5.-Can you tell me_______ you often have a video call with your grandma
-Well,in the evening.
6．-Could you tell us ______we can start a conversation with a foreigner
-Talking about weather is a good choice.
答案：1.who 2.where 3.what 4.why 5.when 6.how
在空白处填入1个适当的连接词。
Last month,my family decided to move to a new house. My sister and I were thinking about 1._____ we
should move and 2._______ we should stay in the same neighborhood or find a new area. We wondered 3. ______big the new house would be and if it would have a great yard.This morning,my parents told us 4. _______
they had found the new house and asked us 5. _______we wanted to have a look at it. What a big surprise! We were very happy and ready to see 6._______ our new house was like. And we couldn't wait to go and see it.
答案： 1．Where 2. whether 3.how 4.that 5. when/if/whether 6.what
单元主题写作
话题陈述：本单元的话题是“如何有礼貌地获得信息，谈论交通和旅游”，该话题是中考常见话题。以交通为例，与之有关的内容有询问或介绍去某地的方向和路线；以旅游为例，与之有关的内容有介绍某座旅游城市，描述自己的旅游经历等。
写作素材：
开头句
★I’d like to invite you to my home and let me tell you the way to get to my home.
★I'm glad to hear that you will come to my city next month.
教材金句：当你去外国参观时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
_______________________________________________________________
中间句
★As the map shows,the park is not far from our school.
★First,go straight and turn right when you see the restaurant.
★It will take you thirty minutes to get there by underground.
★Finally,could you please tell me if the hotel will serve many kinds of delicious food
教材金句：沿着主街（Main Street）走，直到你经过中心街（Center Street）。书店就在你的右边。
______________________________________________________________________________________
结尾句
★I hope you'll find my advice helpful and have a good time.
★I would like to thank you for telling me. Please write to me soon.
教材金句：我期待着您的回复。______________________________
俗语谚语
A man becomes learned by asking questions.不耻下问才能有学问。
Better to ask the way than go astray.问路总比迷路好。
写作任务
假如你们学校有几名来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据下图提示写一篇英语短文告诉他们前往的路线，并简单介绍一下公园的情况。
注意：（1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
写作词数为 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
写前构思：
体裁：说明文
人称：第二，三人称
时态：一般现在时
写作框架：
★开头：引出要介绍的地方
★正文 ：描述路线
★结尾：作出评价
三步突破法：
Step1 短语翻译-根据写作要点翻译短语
右／左转_____________
2．沿着这条路一直走_____________
3．在······的对面______________
4．玩得开心________________
Step 2 句子翻译-结合 Step 1 中的短语和括号提示完成句子
1.只需要直走，然后在第一个转弯处右转。（用 and 表顺承关系）
_______________________________________________
2.沿着这条路走，当你们发现一家医院时左转。（用 when 引导时间状语从句）
________________________________________________
3.这个公园对面有一个饭店。（用倒装句表达）
______________________________________________
4.我希望你们能玩得开心。（用宾语从句表达）
_______________________________________
Step 3 篇章展示-运用 Step 2 中的句子组成语段
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
答案：
写作素材
开头句教材金句
When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
中间句教材金句
Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right.
结尾句教材金句
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Step 1
1.turn right/left 2.walk along the road 3.across from
4.enjoy oneself/have a great time/have fun
Step 2
1.Just go straight and turn right at the first corner.
2. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital.
3. Across from the park is a restaurant.
4.I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
Step 3
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there.
Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital.Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim,play games or have a picnic there. It's very relaxing.I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
基础练习。
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.You don't need___________ (rush). We have enough time left.
2.You can go up to the _________ (three) floor to buy some food.
3.Tim collects________(stamp) in order to learn more about history.
4.I ___________(normal) go to bed early,but I stayed up late last night.
5.The hotel has110 rooms with private（私人的）__________(bathroom).
6.I promise that the new ride in the park will be_________(excite).
7.The old man was so tired that he fell asleep__________ (quick).
8.The restaurant___________(serve) delicious food and the staff are nice.
9.I was too_________to fall asleep after watching the _________ movie.(scare)
10. Our teacher gave us some__________ (suggest) on how to make teamwork easier.
11.In his letter,he said that he________ (miss) us very much.
12.I _______ (mail) a new scarf to my mother last week as winter is coming near.
13.These___________(policeman) are working hard to find out the cause of the fire.
14.The teacher told us that the gravity（重力）on Mars________ (be) only about two fifths of that on Earth.
15.-Alice,could you tell me when your sister_________ (come) back from Zhangjajie
-I'm not sure. I will call you if she_________(return).
16.Map apps on mobile phones can make our life____________(convenient) than before.
17. I think camping in the wild is an easy and___________(expensive) way to get close to nature.
18. We'd better choose an___________ (crowded) place of interest to avoid the traffic jam（交通堵塞）.
19.I lost my wallet and the___________(clerk) kindness helped me a lot.
20. All kinds of museums are good places__________ (open) up your eyes and make your life colorful.
21.Dehang Canyon in Xiangxi（湘西德夯大峡谷）is a____________ (fascinate)place to visit.
22.Linda requested her father_________(take) good care of her pet dog.
23.This________ (speak) gave a wonderful speech on environmental protection.
24.It is__________(polite) to talk loudly in public places.
25.The university offers different__________ (course) on traditional Chinese culture.
26.Sports Day in our school___________(include) different kinds of activities.
27.This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense（感觉）of __________（direct）that he never gets lost.
答案：1.to rush 2.third 3.stamps 4.normally 5.bathrooms 6.exciting 7.quickly 8.serves 9.scared;scary
10.suggestions 11.missed 12.mailed 13. policemen 14.is 15.will come/is coming;returns 16.more convenient
17.inexpensive 18.uncrowded 19.clerk's 20.to open 21.fascinating 22.to take 23.speaker 24.impolite
25.courses 26.includes 27.direction
根据语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1.We tried our best, ________we still lost the game.
2.How________ having a picnic in the park this weekend
3. I didn't realize my mistake_________ my teacher pointed it out.
4.It's difficult to get ________table at this popular restaurant without a reservation（预订）.
5.I wonder ________my keys are. I've looked for them everywhere but can't find them.
6.The girl told me________to get to the nearest library.
7.There are many ways to relax,such_______ reading and going for a walk.
8. It's best not to try cooking a new dish for the first time________ such an important situation.
9.We can have pizza for dinner tonight,_______try that new Chinese restaurant around the corner.
10．Before starting the experiment（实验），the teacher asked if anyone wanted to ask_______question.
答案：1.but 2.about 3.until 4.a 5.where 6.how 7.as 8.in 9.or 10.a
短文填空。
I went to Yueyang with my family.Yueyang is famous 1.______ Yueyang Tower. As soon as we arrived in Yueyang,we went to visit it. There were many people. It is said that Yueyang Tower receives thousands of 2.______(tourist) every year.We had 3._____great time and learned a lot about the history of Yueyang. For lunch,we had something very special-doupi, stinky tofu （臭豆腐）and fish. They were delicious！ In the afternoon,we 4.______ (walk) along the Dongting Lake-the second largest freshwater lake in China. I love the clean air and sunshine.The 5._______ (good) things in life are free!Then we went to Dongting South Road,which is an Internet-famous place next to Baling Square.There are a lot of buildings in ancient style.Looking at these old buildings,I wonder 6.______ the life here was like in the past. "Great changes have taken place in Yueyang in the past years,"said Liu Ping,a local shop 7. _______ (own).My parents took me to try playing some games that they used to play when they were young.These games reminded them of 8.______(they)childhood. At night we camped by a small lake.While talking about the trip,we heard a noise. We thought someone was 9. ______(move) about.We came out and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
It was time 10. ________(leave) though we didn't want to. This experience left us a lot of sweet memories!
答案：1.for 2.tourists 3.a 4.walked 5.best 6.what 7.owner 8.their 9.moving 10.to leave