Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.素养综合测试卷（含解析，含听力原文，无音频）2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Unit 4 素养综合测试卷
一、听力理解(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. When did Henry's grandmother move here
A. Two years ago. B. Two months ago.
C. Two weeks ago.
( )2. What sport did the boy use to play
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball.
( )3. How did the man use to get to school
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( )4. Where did Steve work four years ago
A. In Sunshine Hotel. B. In Central Town.
C. In Central Hotel.
( )5. How did Mr. Brown get over his shyness
A. By talking with new people every day.
B. By giving a speech in public.
C. By finding a job and working hard.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Who teaches Mary
A. Her uncle. B. Her father.
C. Her friend.
( )7. Why did Dave call Mary
A. To take photos. B. To watch videos.
C. To show his model plane.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. When was Gina's grandpa born
A. In 1938. B. In 1939. C. In 1948.
( )9. How did Gina's grandpa go to school
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( )10. What did Gina's grandpa use to do in his spare time
A. He used to play table tennis.
B. He used to play basketball.
C. He used to draw pictures.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )11. How long did it take the speaker to go to the US by plane
A. 30 hours. B. 17 hours. C. 13 hours.
( )12. How did the speaker feel when she arrived in the US
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Tired.
( )13. What did the speaker think of their house
A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice.
C. Small and crowded.
( )14. Where did they have dinner
A. At home. B. In a restaurant.
C. In a friend's house.
( )15. What were the speaker's new family like
A. They were kind and lucky.
B. They were lucky and friendly.
C. They were kind and friendly.
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
()16.新课标人与社会·文化自信(2023 湖北孝感中考改编，86，★☆☆) We are proud the achievements in scienceand technology.
A. of B. for C. with D. over
( )17. (★★☆) You should learn how to become a parent because parents always have an important on their children.
A. decision B. influence C. plan D. pride
( )18. (★★☆)—— This job the interviewees to speak good English. Do you think you can get the job
—I'm afraid I can't. My English is not good at all.
A. refuses B. requires C. stops D. suggests
()19.新课标思维品质·推断思维(2024 山东青岛即墨区期中，23，★★☆)— Is everyone here today
—— No. Two students are because they have a cold. 对应目标编号:E9304001
A. absent B. private C. humorous D. patient
( )20.(2024黑龙江牡丹江期中,4, ★★☆)— Oh, you have too many clothes. If you wear some of them, you can give them away to the charity.
— That's a great idea.
A. always B. often C. seldom
( )21. (2024 湖北武汉东西湖区期中, 36, ★★☆)—I don't understand. Why did Andy leave his job in Beijing to farming
— He just wanted to make the best of his knowledge!
A. put up B. take up
C. put off D. take off
( )22. (★★☆) Social workers have to all kinds of problems.
A. sell out B. give out
C. give back D. deal with
( )23.(2022辽宁抚顺中考,10, ★★☆) Tom used to be afraid of speaking , but now he is much more confident(自信的).
A. in public B. in person
C. in total D. in silence
( )24. (2023 湖北武汉中考改编, 39, ★★★)— Hard to believe.Luke won the school speech contest!
—— He shy, but his friends’ support built up his confidence.
A. used to be B. used to being
C. was used to be D. was used to being
( )25.(2024安徽合肥四十五中期末, 26, ★★★)— How are you getting on with your twin brother
—— Very well. Believe it or not, I know how he is feeling all the time.
A. quickly B. hardly C. exactly D. likely
三、语法选择(共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
新课标人与自我·自我管理(2023陕西西安莲湖区期中，21—30，★★★)
I used to be shy. I never put up my hand in class 26 the teacher called my name. And I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this 27 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was 28 crazy idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance (平衡). But the teacher thought I should have a try. Then I agreed.
When I first started practicing, I didn't know 29 . Even worse, I knew 30 about the rules of the game. Sometimes I shot at the wrong direction, and it made me feel really 31 !However, I didn't want to give up.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the moves.Being part of the basketball team 32 exciting. I also made 33 in the process. They respected (尊重) my hard work and encouraged me 34 a better player. I never had so much fun.
More importantly, I have never hidden at the back of the classroom and have been active in class since then. Now I have more confidence in 35 and I'm glad I have changed.
( )26. A. if B. unless C. when D. or
( )27. A. change B. changes C. changed D. have changed
( )28. A. a B. an C. the D./
( )29. A. when I should do B. when should I do
C. what should I do D. what I should do
( )30. A. anything B. Everything C. something D. nothing
( )31. A. stupid B. stupidly C. excited D. excitedly
( )32. A. are B. is C. were D. was
( )33. A. friend B. friends C. rule D. rules
( )34. A. act B. to act C. to be D. be
( )35. A. my B. mine C. I D. myself
四、阅读理解(共5小题，每小题5分，共25分)
(2024辽宁沈阳铁西区期中改编,5—8, ★★☆)
How can I become a better person This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know that learning at school makes us better persons,but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的)children. We called them“the snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to. After a two-week training course, I became more skilled and got closer to them day by day. I also got much pleasure when playing with them. What's more, I found that every one of“the snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.
Deeply moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity(慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures were sold that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I'm lucky enough to get my own answer.
( )36. From Paragraph 2, we know the training course was very .
A. useful B. relaxing C. expensive D. moving
( )37. What does the underlined word“express” mean in Chinese
A.回避 B.反驳 C.表达 D.忽略
( )38. What did the author think of the pictures on the wall
A. Easy to understand. B. Difficult to draw.
C. Easy to draw. D. Creative and colourful.
( )39. The author's answer to the question“How can I become a better person ” may be“ ”.
A. By selling pictures B. By helping others
C. By studying hard D. By expressing myself
( )40. 新中考 新考法·篇章结构题 The correct structure (结构)of the passage is . (P= Paragraph)
五、书面表达(共20分)
新课标语言能力·表达能力(2024陕西西咸新区期中，★★☆)
假如你是李明，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“SomeChanges in My Life”为题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知,并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。
Notice Dear students, How time flies! You are in Grade 9 now. In the past two years of middle school life, you must have changed a lot. Please write a short passage about your changes. Here are some questions to help you. · What did you use to be like · What are you like now · How do you feel about these changes We are looking forward to your passage. The School English Club
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数不少于70。
Some Changes in My Life
Unit 4 素养综合测试卷
一、听力理解
答案 速查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A B C A A B C C A A C A B B C
[听力原文]
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Does your grandmother live with you, Henry
M: Yes, she does. She moved here two years ago.
2. W: You used to play baseball, didn't you
M: Yes, I did. But now I am too busy with my schoolwork to play any sport.
3. W: Did you go to school on foot when you were a child
M: No, I didn't. I used to take a bus.
4. W: Are you still working in Sunshine Hotel, Steve
M: No. I worked there four years ago. Now I'm working inCentral Town.
5. W: How did you get over your shyness, Mr. Brown
M: By talking with new people every day. It sounds funny,but this way works fine.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hi, Mary. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.
W: Oh, sorry, Dave. I was out practicing baseball.
M: Really You are learning baseball How's that
W: It's interesting, but really difficult.
M: Who teaches you
W: My father. Don't you know he used to be a very good baseball player
M: Oh, yes.
W: Um, why did you call me Anything I can do for you
M: I'd like to show you my new model plane. It can make videos when it flies high.
W: Wow, sounds cool!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
W: Grandpa, can you help me with my homework I'm writing something about people's past lives.
M: Sure, Gina. What do you want to know
W: When were you born, Grandpa
M: I was born in 1948.
W: Where did you live
M: I lived here in Beijing.
W: How did you go to school when you were a student
M: Every morning I walked to school. It was quite a long way.
W: What did you do in your spare time
M: I used to play table tennis with my friends after school. I was good at it.
W: But now you always draw pictures when you are free.
M: Yes. Drawing is better for me now.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
After thirteen hours of flying, I arrived in the US. I was excited. As soon as I got off the plane, I saw my new family.This was the first time that I had seen them. They talked slowly and I had no problem understanding them. They told me that they had a small house and they were not sure if I would like it. Well,the house was small but it was nice. Then we went out for dinner and talked about the trip and many other things. I thought I was really lucky. The family were kind and friendly and I was very happy to be with them.
二、单项选择
答案速查 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A B B A C B D A A C
16. A 根据 be proud of的固定搭配可知答案,该短语意为“因 而感到自豪”。
17. B根据题干中的“你应该学会为人父母”可推断，父母对孩子有重要的“影响”, influence符合题意。
18. B根据本题语境可推断，这项工作“要求”面试的人英语说得很好,所缺的词是 requires。
19. A根据设空处后的“因为他们感冒了”可推断，他们“缺席”了, absent符合题意。
20. C根据本题语境可知，如果你几乎不穿这些衣服，你可以把它们捐给慈善机构，seldom意为“几乎不”，符合题意。
21. B 四个选项的含义分别是: put up 搭建,张贴; take up 占据,开始从事; put off 推迟; take off脱掉,起飞。根据答语中的 make the best of his knowledge 可推断,问句的含义是“Andy为什么辞去在北京的工作而开始种田呢 ”，take up符合题意。
22. D根据本题语境可知，社会工作者必须“处理”各种问题，deal with 符合题意。
23. A 根据本题语境可知, Tom 以前害怕当众演讲, in public符合题意。
24. A根据本题语境可知，他以前很害羞，但朋友的支持增加了他的自信, used to do sth.意为“过去经常做某事”, used to be符合题意。
25. C 根据本题语境可知，我完全清楚他的感受，exactly符合题意。
三、语法选择
答案速查 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
B C A D D A D B C D
语篇解读 本文作者以前很害羞，后来老师鼓励他参加篮球队，他努力训练，不仅交了许多朋友，也变得更自信了。
26. B根据其前提到的“我以前很害羞”可推断，我在课堂上从不举手，除非老师叫我的名字，unless符合题意。
27. C 根据上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，changed 符合题意。
28. A此处泛指一个疯狂的想法，要用不定冠词，crazy以辅音音素开头，其前的不定冠词要用a。
29. D宾语从句要用陈述句语序，先排除选项B和C；再根据上下文可知，我刚开始训练的时候，不知道应该做什么，what I should do符合题意。
30. D由下文的“有时我投篮投错方向”可知，此处指我对比赛规则一无所知，否定词 nothing符合题意。
31. A设空处前的 feel为系动词，意为“觉得”，其后要跟形容词作表语，先排除选项B和D；再根据上文中提到的“有时我投篮投错方向”可推断，那使我觉得很愚蠢，stupid符合题意。
32. D根据上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，先排除选项A 和B；主语 Being part of the basketball team 表单数概念,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所缺的词是 was。
33. B由下一句可知，此处指在这个过程中我也交了朋友。makefriends 意为“交朋友”,所缺的词是 friends。
34. C encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,先排除选项A和D；由语境可知，他们鼓励我成为更好的球员。表示“成为”要用 be，故答案为C。
35. D此处指我对我自己有了更多信心，此处要用反身代词myself。
四、阅读理解
答案速查 36 37 38 39 40
A C D B A
语篇解读本文作者发现了患自闭症的孩子的天赋，并对他们伸出了援手。
36. A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After a two-weektraining course, I became more skilled and got closer to themday by day.”可知，经过两周的培训课程之后作者变得更加熟练，也和他们更亲近了。由此可推断，该培训课程很有用,故选 A。
37. C词义猜测题。结合上下文可知，那些画引起了我的注意，尽管很难判断它们想“表达”什么，express的含义是“表达”,故选C。
38. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And their colorfulpictures on the wall caught my special attention”和第三段中的 their creative pictures可知,作者认为墙上的画很有创意,而且色彩鲜艳，故选 D。
39. B推理判断题。根据第三段可知，作者卖出了60 张画，他通过帮助他人来成为更好的人，故答案为B。
40. A篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出问题；第二、三段介绍了作者帮助患自闭症的孩子们；第四段作者得到了自己的答案，故选 A。
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Some Changes in My Life
Hello, I'm Li Ming. I have changed a lot in the past two years.
Firstly, I used to be very shy and quiet. I was afraid of talking to everyone. But now I'm outgoing and popular. Secondly,I used to like sleeping all the time, but now I'm interested in reading. I enjoy reading all kinds of books. Finally, I was so fat that some of my classmates laughed at me two years ago. It made me sad. My mother advised me to swim with her every day. So I succeeded in losing weight. Now I'm healthy and happy.
In a word, I like these changes. They have made me better than before.