高中英语选择性必修一
unit 3词形短语及语法填空训练
一、单元词形综合检测
1.ban n.&vt.禁止禁令 → 过去式为分词为_____________
2.visible adj.看得见的,可见的→_____________n. 可见度,可见性。
3.bless vt.祝福→ _____________ n. 祝福→_____________adj.神圣的;受祝福的
4.prohibit禁止,阻止→_____________ n.禁止;阻止;禁令
5.journal杂志日志→_____________ n.新闻记者
6.reward n.&v.回报,报酬,→_____________ adj.值得做的;有益的
7.cycle n.自行车; vi.骑自行车→_____________ 骑自行车的人。
8.incredible adj.极好的,极大的,难以置信的→_____________难以置信地
9.appeal v.&n.吸引力,呼吁上诉,→ _____________ adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的。
10.adore vt.热爱,喜爱,崇拜→_____________ adj.可爱的
11.amuse vt.消遣;娱乐→_____________ n.娱乐
12.fashion n.时尚 → _____________ adj.时髦的,时尚的
13.rare adj.稀少的,珍贵的→ _____________ adv.罕有;很少的
14.entertain vt.娱乐招待→_____________ n.娱乐招待,娱乐活动
15.possible adj.可能的→反义词_____________adj.不可能的
→_____________ adv.可能地
16.nature n.自然→ _____________ adj.自然的,天然的
17.village n.村庄,→_____________ n.村民
18.repeat vt.重复→ ____________n.重复 →_____________ adv.重复地
19.limit vt.限制,局限→_____________ adj.有限的
plete vt.完全的 → _____________ adv.完全地
21.local adj.当地的;n.当地人 → _____________(复数)当地人
22.culture n.文化 →_____________ adj.文化的
23.science n.科学→_____________ adj.科学的。
24.excite vt.使兴奋 → ___________ adj.令人兴奋的 →__________adj.兴奋的
25.educate vt.教育 →_____________ n.教育→_____________ n.教育者
26.taste vt.品尝→_____________adj. 可口的
27.locate vt.位于……;确定……位置→_____________ n.位置
28.mystery n.神秘→_____________ adj.神秘的
二、单元短语复习
1. ________the move在行进中,在移动中 2. set ________动身;出发
3.leave ________ 以吃……为生 4. ________ park主题公园
5.appeal ________有吸引力,有感染力,呼吁 6.up ________达到;迟到;能胜任
7. ________ down颠倒,倒转,翻转 8. ________ coaster过山车
9.be ________ with幸运拥有 e to ________突然想起
11.wake ________醒来 12.spread ________展开,铺开
13.used ________过去常常做某事 14.apart ________除……之外
15.in order ________为了做某事 16.be allowed ________被允许做某事
17.feed ________以……为食 18. ________ a tent支起帐篷
19. ________ a modern life过一种现代生活 20. ________ number of许多
21. in ________在长度上 22.be full ________充满;满是
23.take steps ________采取措施做某事 24.result ________导致
25.be thought ________被认为做某事 26. ________ performances表演节目
27.as ________ as和 28.happen ________碰巧做某事儿,
29.close ________靠近;接近 30.be famous ________因……出名
31.be familiar ________熟悉 32. have ________玩的开心
33. ________ culture传统文化 34.be home to … ……的家园
35.make one's dream ________使某人的梦想得以实现
三、单元重点句型
1.Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30am.
要点:checking my watch 做状语, check vt. 检查;核对
仿写:等车的时候,我看见了一个老朋友。
2.For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.
要点:looking after reindeer 在句中做主语;a way of life 一种生活方式
仿写:参观长城对我来说试一次非凡的经历。
3.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.
要点:feel blessed to do sth. 很幸运做某事; make sb. do sth .使某人做某事
仿写:有这样一个坚强而和善的母亲,我感到很幸运。
4.It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.
要点:it is hoped that … 人们希望……;natural 表示“自然的;天然的”
单句填空:It is ____________(say) that he failed in his business .
5.The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park were set up … with boundaries stretching all the way.
要点:with +宾语+宾补,宾补若为非谓语动词,形式取决于它前面的名词。
单句填空:With the boy __________(lead) the way ,the couple found the park quickly .
6. You can also see all kinds of interesting animals, including polar bears.
要点:做状语时,including+名词/代词 ,表主动; 名词/代词+included,表被动
仿写:我们都去看电影了,包括我们的英语老师。(作成两个句子)
7.Honestly, it can be both exciting and terrifying to explore a vast...
要点:honestly位于句首做状语
单句填空:____________(obvious), he knew the truth .
8. You can even eat while watching the fish swim by.
要点:连词后可接doing或者done做状语由句子的主语决定连词后面的动词形式。
单句语法填空:We saw many rare animals when __________________( visit) the zoo.
四、单句语法填空训练
1.To my_____________, he couldn't get the door open. (amuse)
2.Some cities prohibit_____________(cycle) on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age.
3.As we got close ________ the deer, it became alert.
4.Then he provides some sound data, ________ (clarify) what has caused these issues.
5.________ least, you could call for help at that moment.
6. ________ (convey) one’s feelings and meanings through eye contact, as has been discussed in the essay, may embarrass people in some Oriental cultures.
7.Smoking is harmful, so_____________(ban) smoking in public places is supposed to save lives.
8.The price of wine varies _____________ (enormous) depending on where it comes from.
9.Outside, a bitter east wind was ________ (accompany) by heavy snow.
10.The idea of building more public libraries in parks might be (appeal) to many citizens.
11.________ (jog) is perhaps an effective way of keeping you slim.
12. As I have mentioned, ________ (devote) my energy to teaching in the distant village is my desire after I retire.
13.With a long rope more than 100 metres ________ length, they dropped down to the bottom of the valley.
14.I believe her dream of becoming a ________(journal) is sure to come true one day.
15.We had to carry the ________ (wound) passengers to the nearest hospital.
16. I ________(rare) get colds, and I’m fit because I take a lot of exercise.
17.I don’t think your job is ________ (reward).
18.Feeding ________ grass, many of the African wild animals are always ________ the move.
19. To start with, you must have an appetite ________ knowledge.
20.Queen Elizabeth ______________(bless) with good health, for which she is very grateful.
21.I don’t know if he is familiar ________ the robber.
22.With so many people ________ (stare) at her, the little girl felt uneasy.
23. The girl stood there,staring at the branches (swing) in the wind.
24.There was ________ (prohibit) of setting off fireworks during the Spring 25.Festival in some areas 25.It might be worthwhile_____________(consider)your attitude to the matter.
26. ______________ (wander) in darkness, the drunk bumped into a policeman.
27.The idea of building more public libraries in parks might be______ (appeal) to many citizens.
28.She excelled at impersonations, which provided great ________ (amuse) for her friends.
29.Magic is a form of ________ (entertain) that is based on pretending to do things that are impossible.
30.Technology is advancing at an________ (incredible) rapid pace, so it’s necessary for us to keep learning.
31. We had fun ________ (visit) one of the leading ocean-themed parks Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China today.
32. She’s been banned from ____(leave)the country because of some unknown reason.
33.I’d like to treat you ________ some ice cream.
34. The State announced a new policy and set out_____________(carry) it out.
35.She is one of the ________ (lead) actresses in our country.
36.________ (enjoy) the delicious food while ________ (watch) the performances is quite a different experience.
37.Some cities prohibit ________ (cycle) on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age.
38. This cellphone is ________ (fashion) and easy to carry, and it is popular among the young people.
39.The girls are talking about a love story (appeal) to them.
40.A bronze chariot and bronze horses were ________ display on March 24, 2022 at Guangdong Museum based in Guangzhou.
41. ___________(ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.
42. It seems that ________ I do isn’t right in your eyes.
43.____________(trap) in the river for five hours makes the thief look very pale and exhausted.
44.Canada is a broad and beautiful country_____________(stretch) from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.
45.An________ (amuse) park is the perfect place for youngsters to seek all sorts of adventures.
46.The separation between us has proved to be a _____________ (bless) for me.
参考答案:
一、单元词形综合检测
1.banned 2.visibility 3.blessing; blessed 4.prohibition
5.journalist 6.rewarding 7.cyclist 8.incredibly
9.appealing 10.adorable 11.amusement 12.fashionable
13.rarely 14.entertainment 15.impossible; possibly 16.natural
17.villager 18.repetition; repeatedly 19.limited pletely
21.locals 22.cultural 23.scientific 24.exciting; excited
25.education; educator 26.tasty 27.location 28.mysterious
二、单元短语复习
1.on 2.off 3.on 4.theme 5.to 6.to
7.upside 8.roller 9.blessed 10.mind 11.up 12.out
13.to 14.from 15.to 16.to 17.on 18.put up
19.lead 20.a 21.length 22.of 23.to 24.in
25.to 26.live 27.well 28.to 29.to 30.for
31.with 32.fun 33.traditional 34.be home to e true
三、单元重点句型
1. Waiting for the bus, I caught sight of an old friend.
2.Visiting the Great Wall was an extraordinary experience for me.
3.Having such a strong and kind mother makes me feel blessed.
4.单句填空
It is said that he failed in his business.
5.单句填空
With the boy leading the way, the couple found the park quickly.
6.We all went to the cinema. Our English teacher was included.
7.单句填空
Obviously, he knew the truth.
8.单句填空
We saw many rare animals when visiting the zoo.
四、单句语法填空训练
1.amusement 2.cycling 3.to 4.clarifying 5.At
6.Conveying 7.banning 8.enormously 9.accompanied 10.appealing
11.Jogging 12.devoting 13.in 14.journalist 15.wounded
16.rarely 17.rewarding 18.on; on 19.for 20.was blessed
21.with 22.staring 23.swinging 24.a prohibition 25.to consider
26.Wandering 27.appealing 28.amusement 29.entertainment 30.incredibly
31.visiting 32.Fishing 33.to 34.to carry 35.leading
36.Enjoying; watching 37.cycling 38.fashionable 39.appealing 40.on
41.Banned 42.whatever 43.Being trapped 44.stretching
45.amusement 46.blessing