Welcome Unit 单元基础知识测试（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

高一英语校本练习3 （词汇测试）
根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。6分
A. anxious B. explore C. annoyed D. frightened E. outgoing F. experiment
The class teacher was so angry with the boy for turning up late every day.
Don’t feel fear to have a test; just try your best and see what happens.
Answering questions in class gives you the chance to practice being more friendly and sociable.
Anyone who begins to discover more about science will find that he has much to learn.
After the physics class , our teacher asked everyone to write a report on the result of the scientific test.
6. It’s natural that teenagers may feel worried or nervous when they experience physical changes such as changing their voice .
1-6_____________________________
二、根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。10分
1. ____________________ is one of the best ways to stay alert in lectures.
2. It was their first meeting and Richard was determined to ____________________.
3. A patient who is not fully conscious should never be ___________________.
4. His dream of becoming President has ______________
5. The economy is _____________ beginning to recover.
6. We need to ________________ our core business.
7. ___________________ the car you buy turns out to be a pig in a poke
8. What a mess! You must keep your room .
9. Students will be their performance.
10.I'm ________________ retirement and having time to enjoy the fruits of my labor.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填上适当的词，使句子完整。 15分
1.The little boy was curious about everything, and his parents always satisfied his ______________(curious).
2.She gave a series of ____________(lecture) on modern poetry at The University of Manchester.
3.My dad and I are both looking forward to____________(go) to the Beijing history museum.
4.The two_______________(organize) work together to raise public awareness of water pollution.
5.The best method____________(explore) the puzzle is to keep your eyes open.
6.News reports said the girl was____________(frighten) but suffered no physical injuries.
7.This kind of desk is ____________（design) for the children who are shortsighted.
8.They were given food and shelter in exchange___________work.
9.It was quite____________(annoy) that my laptop kept shutting itself down.
10.She’s senior_____________me. so I have to do what she tells me.
11.We have reduced air pollution through many____________(strategy).
12.They told me___________(informal) that I had got the job.
13.What was so___________(impress)about Tita was that male character gave the chance of life to his girlfriend.
14.He is anxious ___________（spend）the holiday with you.
15.He has told me his plans and he’s made a good impression _______me.
四、翻译句子 15分+10分
我不是很外向，所以我现在有点焦虑。
_______________________________________________________________________________
我想在上高中的第一天就给人留下良好的第一印象。
_______________________________________________________________________________
我旁边的人一直想和我说话，所以我无法集中精力做实验。
_______________________________________________________________________________
我一点都不觉得尴尬或害怕，在高中有很多东西可以探索。
_______________________________________________________________________________
千里之行，始于足下。
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
7. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.
8. You’ll never see me without a book or a pen.
9. I want to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.
10.Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.
五、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 30分
I was a pretty average （普通的）child in my school life . Even though I studied ____1__, I never ranked （排名） first in class or __2___ in competitions .
But then , one day in my first year of high school , my English teacher asked each ___3_ to pick a topic (话题）on which we would write a poem if we could . One chose " clouds ," another ____4___" flower ," and so on . I was the last person to ___5___, and I was nervous . So I looked into my schoolbag , saw a highlighter （荧光笔） and mentioned it without ____6__ much .
The following week , I decided to write my first - ever poem , not for homework , but____7____ and for myself . I wrote the poem during our free classes and then _8_____ it to my English teacher , Mrs . Leena . I was very__ _9__ because at that time , I even had difficulty with basic grammar and was afraid to ____10___ anything .
But something____11_____happened . One morning , Mrs . Leena walked into the class and , after asking me if I was okay with it ,____12_____ my poem titled " Highlighter " to the whole class , and by the end of it , the whole class ___13_____. I was on top of the world . Mrs . Leena _____14___ it , and that was it ! Then I started ____15____during lunch hours and at home .
So , thank you , Mrs . Leena . I hope I can someday get published (出版) and make you proud .
1. A . hard B . alone C . formally D . awkwardly
2. A . revised B . concentrated C . slept D . won
3. A . student B . teacher C . friend D . player
4. A . ordered B . understood C . picked D . avoided
5. A . remember B . answer C . help D . refuse
6. A . changing B . asking C . moving D . thinking
7. A . in public B . by choice C . as usual D . at once
8. A . added B . mentioned C . handed D . explained
9. A . nervous B . famous C . confident D . different
10. A . exchange B . find C . know D . express
11. A . traditional B . unexpected C . unnecessary D . important
12. A . returned B . read C . left D . reported
13. A . jumped B . forgot C . cheered D . cried
14. A . loved B . trusted C . discovered D . kept
15. A . exercising B . drawing C . studying D . writing
1-5___________________________ 6-10 ________________________________
11-15 ___________________________
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 15分
I just started senior high school , and it has been a grea experience . The school is much 1.____________( large ) than my junior high school , with more students , teachers , and activities. 2._________first, I felt a little nervous , but soon I made new friends and got used to the new environment .
One thing I 3.______________( true ) love about my new school is the extra - curricular （课外的） activities . There are many differer clubs , and I have joined the music club 4._________ the art club. In the music club , I practise songs with other 5.____________( student ), and in the art club , I improve my drawing and painting skills . There are also sports teams , a drama club , and a debate club , so there is always something fun to do .
The classrooms are big and have new technology ,6.___________ makes learning easier . There is also a huge library with many books , and I enjoy 7.____________( spend ) time there .
Subjects in senior high are interesting and sometimes challenging , but the teachers are very kind and 8._____________( help ). I especially like science and literature because they allow me 9.____________( explore ) new ideas .
Even though I miss my friends , I am happy here . This new school gives me the chance to learn , try new things , and grow . I am 10._____________( excite ) about what lies ahead （在前面）
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答案
一、1-6 .C D E B F A
二、
1.Taking notes; 2.make an impression; 3.left alone; 4.come true; 5.at last;
6.concentrate on; 7. What if; 8. in good order; 9. given feedback on; 10. looking forward to.
a pig in a poke: something that you buy or accept without first seeing it or finding out if it is good 盲目购买（或接受）的东西
三、
五、1-5 ADACB 6-10 DBCAD 11-15 BBCAD
六、larger At truly and students which spending helpful to explore excited