(共21张PPT)
单词拓展和短语
必修一
BOOK1 Welcome Unit
1.语境串记
Yoyo's First Day at Senior High(优优的高中第一天)
①After graduating from junior high school,Yoyo was admitted to a key senior high school.②As she was curious about everything on campus,she was anxious to explore her new environment.While wandering around,she was impressed by the design of the lecture hall.On the soccer field,students from different nationalities were organized to practice team strategies.③Everyone concentrated on the game and one of themeven scored a goal,making his opponents annoyed.
初中毕业后,Yoyo被一所重点高中录取。②由于她对校园里的一切都很好奇,她急于探索自己的新环境。在四处闲逛时,她对演讲厅的设计印象深刻。在足球场上,来自不同国籍的学生被组织起来练习团队策略。③每个人都全神贯注于比赛,其中一人甚至进了一球,让对手很恼火。
④Yoyo smiled and walked forward to the register's office,where she exchanged her thoughts and opinions with a group of new guys.⑤They had an outgoing personality,which is why Yoyo looked forward to being their study partner.They can take notes together,do experiments together,and revise what they have learned in class together.She was confident that with their joint efforts,they would be frightened by any difficulties. At last,their academic performance will be greatly improved.
④Yoyo微笑着走向登记处,在那里她与一群新人交换了想法和意见。⑤他们 性格外向,这就是为什么Yoyo期待成为他们的学习伙伴。他们可以一起做笔记,一起做实验,一起复习他们在课堂上学到的东西。她相信,只要他们共同努力,任何困难都会让他们感到害怕。最终,他们的学业成绩将得到显著提升。
Yoyo's First Day at Senior High(优优的高中第一天)
2.Read English words from Welcome Unit
情景学词汇
1. exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
(1)in exchange for... 作为对……的交换
exchange students 交换生
(2)exchange A for B 用A来换取B
exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物
[练通]——单句语法填空
①I am going to travel abroad, so I need to exchange some RMB ____ dollars in the bank.
②I gave the outgoing guy an apple ___ exchange for my favourite banana.
for
in
2.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划
(1)by design 故意
(2)be designed for... 为……而设计
be designed to do... 目的是做……
(3)designer n. 设计者
[联想发散] 表示“故意”与“偶然”的其他词语:
(1)故意:on purpose、deliberately;
(2)偶然:by chance、by accident。
[练通]——单句语法填空/语段填空
①What annoyed the teacher most was that this student frequently lied to him ___ design.
②I like the design of the suit, which _____________(design) by a famous _________(design).She graduated from a university of fashion design and the university is designed ___________(attract) talented people who are interested in fashion.
by
was designed
designer
to attract
3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
(1)be anxious about/for... 为……担心/担忧
be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事
(2)anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望
with anxiety 焦虑地
(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地
[练通]——单句语法填空/语段填空
①(译林选必四U1)You must be both excited and anxious __________ the new experiences that are in store for you.
②Jack was anxious ________(know) the interview result. Suddenly, the telephone rang. __________(anxious) he answered the telephone and was told that he got the job.
He was waiting for the results with______________ as if he were sitting on pins and needles(如坐针毡).
about/for
to know
Anxiously
anxiety
4.impression n.印象;感想
(1)make/leave a(n)...impression on sb.
给某人留下一个……的印象
(2)impress vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象
vi. 留下印象;引人注目
使某人牢记某事
be impressed by/at/with... 对……印象深刻
(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的
[写美]——一句多译
老实说,他们的绘画才能给我留下了深刻的印象。(五育并举之美育)
③To be honest, _________________________________ their talent for painting.(impress v.)
④Honestly speaking, their talent for painting ____________________ (impression n.)
[单句语法填空]
What ____________ (impress) people most about Yuan Longping was his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams. 袁隆平最让人印象深刻的是他不断实现梦想的能力。
I am deeply impressed by/at/with
leaves/makes a deep impression on me
impressed
5.confident adj.自信的;有把握的
(1)be confident about/of (doing) sth.
对(做)某事有信心
be confident that... 对……有信心
(2)confidence n. 信心;信任;肯定
have/lose confidence in... 对……有/失去信心
[佳句背诵]
From now on, I am a young adult and I'm confident that the future is bright in front of me. 从现在开始,我是一个年轻的成年人,我相信在我面前的未来是光明的。
6.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
(1)be curious about sth. 对某事感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 好奇地做某事;极想做某事
(2)curiosity n. 好奇心
with curiosity 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
(3)curiously adv. 好奇地
[练通]——单句语法填空
①All students gathered around,curious ________ (know) what his goal was.
②(译林选必三U2)While space exploration is a reality, we remain curious ______ the mysteries of the universe.
[写美]——微写作
③出于好奇,我非常想知道您对中国传统文化的哪些方面最感兴趣。
_________________, I am strongly eager to know which aspects of traditional Chinese culture interest you most.
[佳句背诵] The senior man looked annoyed, so out of curiosity, I asked him what had happened to him.
老人看上去很生气,出于好奇,我问他发生了什么事
to know
about
Out of curiosity
7.concentrate on 集中精力于
(1)concentrate on/upon (doing) sth. 集中精力于(做)某事
concentrate one's attention/efforts on (doing) sth.
专注于(做)某事
(2)concentration n. 专心;专注;集中;浓度
concentrated adj. 集中的;浓缩的;全神贯注地
[练通]——单句语法填空
①Driving a car demands a high level of ______________ (concentrate) and you'd better stop being so noisy.
②Rachel is listening to peaceful music to help her concentrate ___ her studying.
concentration
on
8.look forward to 盼望;期待
[写美]——微写作
②我真的希望您能接受我的邀请,也期待着您的早日答复。
I do hope that you can accept my invitation and _________________________________________.
背诵点 应用文写作之邀请信
I'm looking forward to your early reply
look back (on) 回忆,回顾
look out for 注意察看,留心
look down on/upon 轻视,瞧不起
look into 调查;向……里看
look through 浏览;温习
look up to 尊敬,敬仰
9.句型“What if...?”意为“要是……会怎么样呢?”
(教材P4)What if no one talks to me
要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢?
(1)“What if...?”可以看作“What will happen if...?”的省略形式。
(2)How come...? ……怎么会这样?
(3)How/What about... ……怎么样?
(4)So what 那又怎样?
(5)Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事呢?
[写美]——微写作
②杰夫小声说道:“为妈妈准备一顿美味的早餐怎么样?”珍娜双眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒回答道,“要是我们失败了怎么办呀?”杰夫回答道,“那又怎么样?至少我们竭尽全力为妈妈做了些事情。”
Jeff whispered,“_______________ preparing a tasty breakfast for our mother?” Jenna responded with her eyes glittering with excitement, “________ we fail?” Jeff replied, “_________ At least we have spared no effort to do something for our mother.”
What/How about
What if
So what