【单元考点培优】Module 1 Getting to know each other 考点05：句型转换-2025-2026学年牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 Getting to know each other
考点05：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Peter goes to the music club every day. (用yesterday代替划线部分)
2．Tom went swimming yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
3．I ate a little fish and meat for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
4．Peter watches TV every day. (将every day 换成 yesterday)
5．My father was seventeen years old in 1988. (对划线部分提问)
6．My summer holiday was wonderful. (对划线部分提问)
7．You can read my book. (变成一般疑问句)
8．My summer holiday was fun. (对画线部分提问)
9．Did you watch TV yesterday (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答)
10．They have Science on Monday. (改为一般疑问句)
11．What did you have for lunch today (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答)
12．There is some bread on the table. (改为否定句)
13．Her eyes were big. (改为否定句)
14．Her hair is long. (改为过去时)
15．I like bananas and pears. (改为否定句)
16．I was ten years old. (对划线部分提问)
17．I was born in Shenzhen. (对划线部分提问)
18．Were you a primary school student (作肯定回答)
19．Where does she want to go (根据提示回答问题) (邮局)
20．My birthday is on 21st October. (就划线部分提问)
21．I play sports with my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
22．I’m in the living room. (就划线部分提问)
23．Is the toy shop near here (做否定回答。)
24．The boy is good at playing football.（改为一般疑问句）
the boy good at football
25．The children walk to school every day. (另写一句，意思不变)
The children to school every day.
26．They live far from school.（改为同义句）
They live school.
27．They come to school by underground. (对划线部分提问)
they come to school
28．Are you good at running, Linda (否定回答)
No,
29．I’m in the bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)
30．Jack goes to Beijing by plane. (改成一般疑问句)
Jack to Beijing by plane
31．Peter gets off the bus at Apple Street. (对划线部分提问)
does Peter off the bus
32．He’s painting. (就划线部分提问)
33．Do you want to be a lifeguard (作肯定回答)
34．I come to school by bike. (用Mike改写)
35．Where is he (根据提示回答问题) (在客厅)
36．My father goes to work by car every day.（对画线部分提问）
does your father to work every day
37．She lives near the cinema.（对画线部分提问）
does she
38．They live far from school.（改为同义句）
They live school.
39．I want to be a doctor.（对画线部分提问）
you want to be
40．The boy is good at playing football.（改为一般疑问句）
the boy good at football
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．Peter went to the music club yesterday.
【解析】原句句意：彼得每天都去音乐俱乐部。题干要求用yesterday代替划线部分，句子时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，故答案为Peter went to the music club yesterday.
2．Tom didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.
【解析】原句句意：汤姆昨天下午去游泳了。题干要求改为否定句，句子是一般过去时，借助助动词didn’t，didn’t后跟动词原形，went的原形是go，故答案为Tom didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.
3．What did you eat for lunch
【解析】原句句意：午饭我吃了一点鱼和肉。划线部分是午饭吃的食物，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，实义动词ate变原形eat，I变you，故答案为What did you eat for lunch
4．Peter watched TV yesterday.
【解析】原句句意：彼得每天看电视。将every day 换成 yesterday，句子变为一般过去时，其谓语动词watches变为过去式watched，故答案为Peter watched TV yesterday.
5．How old was your father in 1988
【解析】原句句意：在1988年我爸爸十七岁。划线部分是seventeen years old，故用how old多大提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your，故答案为How old was your father in 1988
6．How was your summer holiday
【解析】句意：我的暑假是精彩的。句子为一般过去时，问句也为一般过去时，划线部分部分为wonderful，用疑问副词how提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：How+be动词+主语+其他 原句主语为My summer holiday，问句主语为your summer holiday是单数，be动词用is的过去式was，故答案为How was your summer holiday
7．Can I read your book
【解析】原句句意：你可以读我的书。改为一般疑问句，因为有情态动词can，所以变为问句时将其提至主语前面，主语you改为 I，首字母要大写，故答案为Can I read your book
8．How was your summer holiday
【解析】原句句意：我的暑假很有趣。对情况提问，用疑问词how，因为有be动词was，所以变为特殊疑问句时将其提致主语前面，该特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词 + was +主语？故答案为How was your summer holiday
9．Yes, I did.
【解析】句意：你昨天看电视了吗？本题考查句型转换，题干要求结合实际生活情况完成作答，答案不唯一，可做肯定回答，问句中主语是you，故答句主语用I，故答案为Yes, I did.
10．Do they have Science on Monday
【解析】原句句意：他们周一有科学课。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，句子中有实义动词have，主语They是复数形式，改为一般疑问句要用助动词do，放在句首为Do，其他部分语序不变，故答案为Do they have Science on Monday
11．I had fish and rice.(本题答案不唯一)
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答，本题答案不唯一，问句是问今天午饭吃的什么，时态是一般过去时，答语时态也应是一般过去时，故答语可知是：我吃的鱼和米饭。故答案为I had fish and rice.
12．There isn’t any bread on the table.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：桌子上有一些面包。这是there be句型，改为否定句，只需要在系动词后加not，some变为any，故答案为There isn’t any bread on the table.
13．Her eyes were not big./Her eyes weren’t big.
【解析】原句句意：她的眼睛很大。含有系动词的肯定句改为否定句，在系动词后加not，were not可缩写为weren't，故答案为Her eyes were not big./Her eyes weren’t big.
14．Her hair was long.
【解析】原句句意：他的头发很长。题干要求改为过去时，is用过去式was，故答案为Her hair was long.
15．I don’t like bananas or pears.
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢香蕉和梨。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为否定句借助助动词don't，and变or，故答案为I don’t like bananas or pears.
16．How old were you
【解析】原句句意：我十岁。划线部分是年龄，用how old提问，问句为：你多大了？你you，系动词用are的过去式were，故答案为How old were you
17．Where were you born
【解析】原句句意：我出生在深圳。划线部分是地点，用where提问，I变you，系动词对应用were，故答案为Where were you born
18．Yes, I was.
【解析】问句句意：你是小学生吗？Were you引导的一般疑问句，结合句意，肯定回答用Yes, I was. 故答案为Yes, I was.
19．She wants to go to the post office.
【解析】问句句意：她想要去哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，句子是一般现在时，根据提示可知回答：她想要去邮局。她She，想要want to，去邮局go to the post office，主语是She，其后用第三人称单数wants，故答案为She wants to go to the post office.
20．When is your birthday
【解析】句意：我的生日是10月21日。划线部分是时间，故用when什么时候提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your，故答案为When is your birthday
21．Do you play sports with your friends
【解析】句意：我和我的朋友们一起运动。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用Do，I改为第二人称you，问句为Do you play sports with your friends 你和你的朋友们一起运动吗？故答案为Do you play sports with your friends
22．Where are you
【解析】原句句意：我在客厅里。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是地点，提问地点用疑问词Where，第一人称I改为第二人称you，系动词要用are，故答案为Where are you
23．No, it isn't.
【解析】原句句意：玩具店在这附近吗？is引导的一般疑问句，简略的否定回答是No, 主语+isn't.，此处the toy shop用it指代，故答案为No, it isn't.
24．Is playing
【解析】原句句意：那个男孩擅长踢足球。改为一般疑问句把系动词提前，故答案为Is；playing。
25．go on foot
【解析】原句句意：孩子们每天步行去学校。根据括号内的要求，可知要写同义句，walk to school=go to school on foot，故答案为go，on，foot。
26．don’t near
【解析】原句句意：他们住得离学校远。改为同义句就是“他们住得离学校不近。即They don’t live near school.”故答案为don’t；near。
27．How do
【解析】句意是：他们乘地铁来上学。划线部分是乘地铁，提问应该用How，主语是they，问句应该用助动词do。故答案为How；do。
28．I’m not
【解析】问句句意：你擅长跑步吗，琳达？Are you开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, I’m not. 或No, I am not. 此处只有两空，故答案为I’m，not。
29．Are you in the bedroom
【解析】原句句意：我在卧室里。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句，将系动词提前到句首，第一人称I改为第二人称you，系动词用are，故答案为Are you in the bedroom
30．Does go
【解析】原句句意：杰克乘飞机去北京。主语是Jack，含有实义动词goes的陈述句变一般疑问句，需要借助助动词does，实义动词变原形，故答案为Does，go。
31．Where get
【解析】原句句意：彼得在苹果街下车。画线部分是地点，用where提问，前面有助动词，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Where，get。
32．What’s he doing /What is he doing
【解析】句意：他正在画画。本题考查对划线部分提问，句子时态是现在进行时，对划线部分提问用疑问词what。结构为：疑问词+be+主语+doing？主语是he，be动词用is，what is缩写为what‘s，故答案为What’s he doing /What is he doing
33．Yes, I do.
【解析】句意：你想当救生员吗？题干要求作肯定回答，先用Yes来作答，然后是主语＋do，故答案为Yes, I do.
34．Mike comes to school by bike.
【解析】句意：我骑自行车来上学。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，题干要求用Mike替换I，主语Mike是第三人称单数，come变为第三人称单数comes，故答案为Mike comes to school by bike.
35．He is in the living room.
【解析】句意：他在哪里？本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。题目要求根据提示回答问题，in the living room是在客厅，本题是一般现在时态，可写成句子：他在客厅。故答案为He is in the living room.
36．How go 37．Where live 38．don’t near 39．What do 40．Is playing
【分析】36．原句句意：每天我的爸爸乘小汽车去上班。划线部分是by car，故用how提问，后跟一般疑问句，前面有助动词does，原动词要恢复原形，故答案为How；go。
37．原句句意：她住在电影院附近。划线部分是near the cinema，故用where提问，后跟一般疑问句，前面有助动词does，原动词要恢复原形，故答案为Where；live。
38．原句句意：他们住得离学校远。改为同义句就是“他们住得离学校不近。即They don’t live near school.”故答案为don’t；near。
39．原句句意：我想成为一名医生。划线部分是a doctor，故用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，谓语是实意动词，主语是第二人称，故需加助动词do，故答案为What；do。
40．原句句意：那个男孩擅长踢足球。改为一般疑问句把系动词提前，故答案为Is；playing。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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