Unit 1 Back to school 词性转换及练习(含答案) -2025-2026学年高一英语译林版(2019)必修第一册

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名称 Unit 1 Back to school 词性转换及练习(含答案) -2025-2026学年高一英语译林版(2019)必修第一册
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版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-04 23:56:35

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必修一 Unit 1 词性转换及练习
Class________ Name________
I. 词性转换
1. challenge n.& vt.挑战; 质疑→ challenging adj.挑战性的; 挑衅的
2. thinking n.思维, 思想; 想法→ think v.思考, 认为
3. acquire vt.获得, 得到→ acquirement n.取得; 获得
4. advanced n.进步; 前进 v.发展→ advanced adj.高级的, 先进的→ advancement n.发展
5. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的→ amaze vt.使惊奇→ amazed adj.(人)→ amazement n.惊奇
6. confidence n.信心, 信任; 把握→ confident adj.自信的
7. equal adj.相等的 n.同等的人/物; v.与…相等→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等
8. improve v.改进, 改善→ improvement n.改善; 改进
9. responsible adj.有责任, 可靠的→ responsibility n.责任; 义务
10. independent adj.自主的; 独立的→ independence n.独立→ independently adv.独立地
11. base vt.以…为基础n.大本营→ based adj.以…为基础→ basic adj.基本→ basis n.基础
12. proposal n.提议, 建议→ propose v.建议;提议
13. aim n.目的, 目标 v.目的是→ aimless adj.无目标的
14. professional adj.职业的 ; 娴熟的 n.专门人员→ profession n.职业, 行业
15. contribution n.贡献; 捐赠→ contribute v.促成; 捐献
16. fortunately adv.幸运地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ unfortunately adv.不幸地→ fortune n.运气→ misfortune n.不幸
17. attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.有魅力的→ attraction n.吸引人的事物
Ⅱ. 练习
1. Mike found a challenging ( challenge) job as a computer programmer.
2. The audience was amazed ( amaze) at the actor's wonderful performance.
3. The determined look on his face showed that he had enough confidence ( confident) in himself.
4. Most answers lie in the data you collect from your customer interactions.
5. I recommend making seat reservations in advance because this is a popular film.
6. She grasps every opportunity to acquire ( acquire) knowledge and improve her performance.
7. It's only a small improvement (improve), but at least it's a step in the right direction.
8. Faced with so many problems, I don't know how to deal with them independently ( independent).
9. The committee who were responsible for this decision would consider it over again.
10. Now I am looking forward to going ( go) back to work as soon as possible.
11. They should have a basic (base) understanding of computers.
12. They went through the details (detail) again to make sure that the project could go smoothly.
13. We offer free technical (technique) support to those buying our software.
14. They have made a proposal (propose) to protect the local river against pollution.
15. Parents are supposed to focus more on/ upon developing children's creative thinking.
16. You should follow a healthy diet that you like and that you can stick to .
17. The rolling sea of clouds will remind you of the insignificance of human beings.
18. Students should aim to become ( become) more independent of their teachers.
19. She talked about the physical damage that can occur as a result of dieting.
20. Many professional (profession) dancers started taking dance lessons when they were children.
21. She is a well-known biologist (biology) in this university.
22. In my opinion, experience is what matters— age is of secondary (second) importance.
23. The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming (alarm) speed.
24. Most students like reading this book because there are various attractive (attract) stories.
25. She graduated from Peking University and hosted (host) a sports programme several years ago.
26. Schools need to give students different optional (option) courses to attend.
27. Unfortunately (fortunate), many traditional festivals are becoming less popular in modern society.
28. We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, who are rich in experience.
29. Travelling to Hangzhou is a chance to experience (experience) a happy and relaxing lifestyles.
30. Her public stance (立场) was much tougher (tough) than her private feelings on the subject.
31. 对生活持积极的态度会让你在困难中得到力量。(positive)
Holding a positive attitude towards life can give you strength when you' re in trouble.
32. 我们应该充分利用我们的时间努力学习。(most)
We should make the most of our time to study hard.
33. 他们定下明确的目标: 利用好每一次机会,永不放弃。( goal; advantage)
They set a clear goal to take advantage of every opportunity and never give up.
34. 我们应当努力节约任何有用的东西,为建设节约型社会作贡献。(contribution)
We should try to save everything useful to make contributions to an economized society.
.............................................................默...............写..............版............................................................................
1. challenge n.& vt.挑战; 质疑→ challenging adj.挑战性的; 挑衅的
2. thinking n.思维, 思想; 想法→ think v.思考, 认为
3. acquire vt.获得, 得到→ acquirement n.取得; 获得
4. advanced n.进步; 前进 v.发展→ advanced adj.高级的, 先进的→ advancement n.发展
5. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的→ amaze vt.使惊奇→ amazed adj.(人)→ amazement n.惊奇
6. confidence n.信心, 信任; 把握→ confident adj.自信的
7. equal adj.相等的 n.同等的人/物; v.与…相等→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等
8. improve v.改进, 改善→ improvement n.改善; 改进
9. responsible adj.有责任, 可靠的→ responsibility n.责任; 义务
10. independent adj.自主的; 独立的→ independence n.独立→ independently adv.独立地
11. base vt.以…为基础n.大本营→ based adj.以…为基础→ basic adj.基本→ basis n.基础
12. proposal n.提议, 建议→ propose v.建议;提议
13. aim n.目的, 目标 v.目的是→ aimless adj.无目标的
14. professional adj.职业的 ; 娴熟的 n.专门人员→ profession n.职业, 行业
15. contribution n.贡献; 捐赠→ contribute v.促成; 捐献
16. fortunately adv.幸运地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ unfortunately adv.不幸地→ fortune n.运气→ misfortune n.不幸
17. attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.有魅力的→ attraction n.吸引人的事物必修一 Unit 1 词性转换及练习
Class________ Name________
I. 词性转换
1. challenge n.& vt.挑战; 质疑→ challenging adj.挑战性的; 挑衅的
2. thinking n.思维, 思想; 想法→ think v.思考, 认为
3. acquire vt.获得, 得到→ acquirement n.取得; 获得
4. advanced n.进步; 前进 v.发展→ advanced adj.高级的, 先进的→ advancement n.发展
5. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的→ amaze vt.使惊奇→ amazed adj.(人)→ amazement n.惊奇
6. confidence n.信心, 信任; 把握→ confident adj.自信的
7. equal adj.相等的 n.同等的人/物; v.与…相等→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等
8. improve v.改进, 改善→ improvement n.改善; 改进
9. responsible adj.有责任, 可靠的→ responsibility n.责任; 义务
10. independent adj.自主的; 独立的→ independence n.独立→ independently adv.独立地
11. base vt.以…为基础n.大本营→ based adj.以…为基础→ basic adj.基本→ basis n.基础
12. proposal n.提议, 建议→ propose v.建议;提议
13. aim n.目的, 目标 v.目的是→ aimless adj.无目标的
14. professional adj.职业的 ; 娴熟的 n.专门人员→ profession n.职业, 行业
15. contribution n.贡献; 捐赠→ contribute v.促成; 捐献
16. fortunately adv.幸运地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ unfortunately adv.不幸地→ fortune n.运气→ misfortune n.不幸
17. attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.有魅力的→ attraction n.吸引人的事物
Ⅱ. 练习
1. Mike found a challenging ( challenge) job as a computer programmer.
2. The audience was amazed ( amaze) at the actor's wonderful performance.
3. The determined look on his face showed that he had enough confidence ( confident) in himself.
4. Most answers lie in the data you collect from your customer interactions.
5. I recommend making seat reservations in advance because this is a popular film.
6. She grasps every opportunity to acquire ( acquire) knowledge and improve her performance.
7. It's only a small improvement (improve), but at least it's a step in the right direction.
8. Faced with so many problems, I don't know how to deal with them independently ( independent).
9. The committee who were responsible for this decision would consider it over again.
10. Now I am looking forward to going ( go) back to work as soon as possible.
11. They should have a basic (base) understanding of computers.
12. They went through the details (detail) again to make sure that the project could go smoothly.
13. We offer free technical (technique) support to those buying our software.
14. They have made a proposal (propose) to protect the local river against pollution.
15. Parents are supposed to focus more on/ upon developing children's creative thinking.
16. You should follow a healthy diet that you like and that you can stick to .
17. The rolling sea of clouds will remind you of the insignificance of human beings.
18. Students should aim to become ( become) more independent of their teachers.
19. She talked about the physical damage that can occur as a result of dieting.
20. Many professional (profession) dancers started taking dance lessons when they were children.
21. She is a well-known biologist (biology) in this university.
22. In my opinion, experience is what matters— age is of secondary (second) importance.
23. The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming (alarm) speed.
24. Most students like reading this book because there are various attractive (attract) stories.
25. She graduated from Peking University and hosted (host) a sports programme several years ago.
26. Schools need to give students different optional (option) courses to attend.
27. Unfortunately (fortunate), many traditional festivals are becoming less popular in modern society.
28. We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, who are rich in experience.
29. Travelling to Hangzhou is a chance to experience (experience) a happy and relaxing lifestyles.
30. Her public stance (立场) was much tougher (tough) than her private feelings on the subject.
31. 对生活持积极的态度会让你在困难中得到力量。(positive)
Holding a positive attitude towards life can give you strength when you' re in trouble.
32. 我们应该充分利用我们的时间努力学习。(most)
We should make the most of our time to study hard.
33. 他们定下明确的目标: 利用好每一次机会,永不放弃。( goal; advantage)
They set a clear goal to take advantage of every opportunity and never give up.
34. 我们应当努力节约任何有用的东西,为建设节约型社会作贡献。(contribution)
We should try to save everything useful to make contributions to an economized society.
.............................................................默...............写..............版............................................................................
1. challenge n.& vt.挑战; 质疑→ challenging adj.挑战性的; 挑衅的
2. thinking n.思维, 思想; 想法→ think v.思考, 认为
3. acquire vt.获得, 得到→ acquirement n.取得; 获得
4. advanced n.进步; 前进 v.发展→ advanced adj.高级的, 先进的→ advancement n.发展
5. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的→ amaze vt.使惊奇→ amazed adj.(人)→ amazement n.惊奇
6. confidence n.信心, 信任; 把握→ confident adj.自信的
7. equal adj.相等的 n.同等的人/物; v.与…相等→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等
8. improve v.改进, 改善→ improvement n.改善; 改进
9. responsible adj.有责任, 可靠的→ responsibility n.责任; 义务
10. independent adj.自主的; 独立的→ independence n.独立→ independently adv.独立地
11. base vt.以…为基础n.大本营→ based adj.以…为基础→ basic adj.基本→ basis n.基础
12. proposal n.提议, 建议→ propose v.建议;提议
13. aim n.目的, 目标 v.目的是→ aimless adj.无目标的
14. professional adj.职业的 ; 娴熟的 n.专门人员→ profession n.职业, 行业
15. contribution n.贡献; 捐赠→ contribute v.促成; 捐献
16. fortunately adv.幸运地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ unfortunately adv.不幸地→ fortune n.运气→ misfortune n.不幸
17. attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.有魅力的→ attraction n.吸引人的事物