(共30张PPT)
Words and Expressions
Unit 4 Sharing
1. parcel n.包裹 vt.裹好;打包;
①I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon.
②The sales clerk parceled the customer's purchases.
③They parceled out the land into small plots.
(n.包裹)
(vt.打包)
(vt.分成若干部分)
strawberry jam
交通阻塞,塞车
草莓酱
traffic jam
mail sth to sb/sth
mail (sb) sth
翻译:别忘了把那封信给你妈寄去。
Don't forget to mail that letter to your mother.
Don't forget to mail your mother the letter.
mail n.邮件;信件;邮政
Please forward my mail to me.
We do our business by mail.
我们通过邮递做生意。
secondary school
初中
primary school 小学
dustbin
waste bin
garbage can/trash can
I broke the vase while I was dusting.
我擦灰尘时将花瓶打碎了。
Could you dust the sitting room
你把起居室擦一擦好吗?
weed sth/sb out
The government must weed out criminal elements from within the security forces.
政府必须剔除保安队伍内部的犯罪分子。
清除,剔除,淘汰(不需要的或较差的人或物)
a chorus of sth 齐声,异口同声(表示同意或不同意)
a chorus of praise/complaint
in chorus 异口同声
“Hello,” they shouted in chorus.
垃圾桶
一片赞扬声╱抱怨声
He has two big houses in this country, not to mention his villa in France.
他在这个国家有两座大房子,更别提他在法国的别墅了。
not to mention + 名词短语
let alone + 名词短语 /动词短语
There isn't enough room for us, let alone any guests.
连我们都没有足够的空间,更不用说客人了。
It is incredible that the 12-year-old managed to even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car.
这个12岁的小孩能够得着踏板都令人难以置信,更不用说开汽车了。
【语境应用】用let alone或not to mention完成下列句子。
1) They have three dogs to look after, ________________
___________the cat and the bird.
2) You are too ill to get out of bed, ________ go shopping.
3) I haven’t decided on the menu yet, ________ bought
the food.
not to mention / let alone
let alone
let alone
【短语互译】
as mentioned above
be (not) worth mentioning
Don't mention it.
As mentioned above, the function of the device is wonderful.
It's no big deal; it's not even worth mentioning.
Don't mention it. You should drink some water and go to lie down.
如上所述
(不)值得一提
不要客气,不用谢
laptop n. 手提电脑
chemical adj. 化学的
①These trees provide a pleasant shade.
②This artist uses light and shade to good effect.
③A big hat shades the eyes.
(n.阴凉处)
(n.阴影部分)
(vt.给……遮挡(光线)
in the shade 在阴凉处,阴暗处;默默无闻
put...in the shade 使黯然失色;使相形见绌
shade sb./sth. (from/against sth.) 给……遮挡(光线)
翻译:她用手遮脸来挡住阳光。
She shaded her face from / against the sun with her hand.
chemistry n. 化学
①The old man's face is covered with wrinkles.
②She wrinkled her nose at the smell.
③The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to wrinkle.
(n.皱纹)
(vt.皱起)
[vi.(脸上)起皱纹]
ripely adv. 成熟地
wrinkled adj.有皱纹的
be ripe for… …的时机成熟;准备就绪;适于…
Often you do not notice that the time is not yet ripe for it.
ripen vt.& vi.成熟,使成熟
I'm waiting for the apples to ripen.
ripe time 成熟的时机
drag one's feet
have the privilege to do/of doing sth.
有做某事的特权;有幸做某事
I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.
但愿我有幸与他们再度合作。
It is a privilege to do sth. 做某事是荣幸的
privileged adj. 享有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的
be privileged to do sth. 做某事是荣幸的
We are privileged to welcome you as our speaker this evening. 我们荣幸地欢迎您今晚来讲演。
拖步而行;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿
deserve sth 值得某事
One player in particular deserves a mention.
有一名运动员特别值得表扬。
you deserve it
deserve one's reputation
deserve to do sth 值得干某事 ; 应该做
They didn't deserve to win. 他们不该赢。
名不虚传
你应得的 ; 你活该 ; 你值得
She pulled out the plug and the water drained away.
她拔掉塞子,让水流走了。
He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag.
他用一块旧破布把管子上的那个洞塞住了。
A cheaper range of products was introduced to plug the gap at the lower end of the market.
推出相对廉价的一系列产品,是为了填补较低档市场的缺口。
13. pray vi. & vt. 祈祷;祷告
She prayed to God for an end to her sufferings.
We prayed (that) she would recover from her illness.
We're praying for good weather on Saturday.
I prayed that nobody would notice my mistake.
三单: prays
现在分词: praying 过去式: prayed 过去分词: prayed
同根词: prayerful adj. 虔诚的;常常祷告的
prayer n. 祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文
【短语互译】
1. pray for sb/sth 祈求; 祈祷
2. pray for the success of 为…的成功而祈祷
3. pray to sb for sth 为某事祈求某人
4. pray at one's knee 跪在某人的膝下恳求
5. pray against 祈祷不要发生…
Thanks!