2026届高考英语二轮复习：非谓语 动词 课件(共65张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：非谓语 动词 课件(共65张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 4.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-05 03:25:06 | ||
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(共65张PPT)
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英语
句子种类
He cried.
1. 主谓.
I wash my face.
2. 主谓宾.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
5种基本句型
不及物动词
及物动词
实义动词
及物动词 不及物动词“在”
实义动词
visit
spend
reach
live
be born
arrive
go
He cried.
He cried loudly.
1. 主谓.
I wash my face.
I wash my face in the bathroom.
2. 主谓宾.
She is happy.
3. 主系表.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
状语：
副词、介词短语
修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子
5种基本句型
1. 主谓.
2. 主谓宾.
3. 主系表.
She gave me a red book last Friday.
4. 主谓+宾+宾.
tell/buy/teach/show sb. sth.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
状语：
副词、介词短语
修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子
5种基本句型
We are in the classroom.
The boy in the classroom is sleeping.
We study English in the classroom.
1. 主谓.
2. 主谓宾.
3. 主系表.
She gave me a red book last Friday.
4. 主谓+宾+宾.
The book made me excited.
The book, Harry Porter, made me excited.
5. 主谓+宾+宾补.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
状语：
副词、介词短语
修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子
定语：
形容词
修饰名词/代词
5种基本句型
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
简单句的5种基本句型
1. 主+谓.
2. 主+谓+宾.
3. 主+谓+间宾+直宾.
4. 主+谓+宾+宾补.
5. 主+系+表.
简单句的5种基本句型
1.简单句：
只有一个主谓结构
判断下列句子的基本句型
She teaches me French.
Things changed.
I will go to Chongqing.
It sounds interesting.
She works in Beijing.
She cried loudly in the living room yesterday.
We keep the classroom clean.
2.并列句
I like apples.
She likes pears.
I like apples and she likes pears.
简单句: 只有一个主谓结构
并列句: 简单句+连词+简单句
作用 主要连词
并列关系 and, both…and...
not only…but also..., neither…nor...
选择关系 or, either...or..., not...but...
转折关系 but, yet, however, while
因果关系 for, so
2.并列句
3.复合句
I like apples.
I like apples and she likes pears.
If you want to keep healthy，you can eat one apple every day.
简单句: 只有一个主谓结构
并列句: 简单句+连词+简单句
复合句: 主句+连词（wh-）+从句 / 连词（wh-）+从句+主句
连词个数=
谓语个数-1
简单句？并列句？复合句？
1. What he says doesn’t suit what he does.
2. Either you change your friends or you will live with the envy of others.
3. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
4. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.
5. At night, the boy went to supermarket.
6. She worked hard, so she made a great success.
7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.
I want to go.
He likes eating.
The girl wearing glasses is my sister.
A man called Jack came to see you this morning.
to do 不定式
doing 动名词
doing 现在分词
done 过去分词
I want to go.
He likes eating.
The girl wearing glasses is my sister.
A man called Jack came to see you this morning.
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英语
非谓语动词
1. 接不定式（ to do）作宾语的常用动词
2. 接动名词（ doing）作宾语的常用动词
3. 接不定式（ to do）作宾补的常用动词
结构：动词 + sb. + do
1感：feel
2听：listen to; hear
3使：let;make; have
4看：look at; see; watch; notice
半帮助：help
4. 省to不定式作宾补的常用动词
Shall we ask the team leader _____our suggestion again
A. to consider B. considering
C. consider D. considered
Mr. Johnson suggested _____before details are discussed.
A. not drawing a conclusion
B. to draw not a conclusion
C. not to draw a conclusion
D. drawing not a conclusion
Ms. Nancy didn’t mind at all _____to the party.
A. being not invited B. not being invited
C. not inviting D. not to be invited
There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ____.
A. heard B. hearing
C. to hear D. hear
B. burn
D. burned
He had all these materials _____ without proper
permission.
permission.
A. burning
C. being burned
prefer to do rather than do
would rather do than do
take notice of doing
the way to do
the means/method/way of doing
5. 带to doing sth.的常用结构
I devote my whole day to ____the English grammar.
A. review B. reviewing
C. be reviewed D. being reviewed
The monkey was so lucky, because it just missed _____.
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
We are looking forward to _____you again.
A. have seen B. seeing
C. see D. seen
短语积累
1. used to do
He used to play football.
2. be used to do
Wood is used to make paper.
3. be used to doing
He is used to taking a walk in the morning.
习惯于做
过去常常做
被用来做
Bamboo is used
A. to build
C. to be built
_____houses in some places.
B. to building
D. being built
The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.
A. to dealing
B. in dealing
C. dealing
D. to deal
_____25 years ago, the club is holding a party for the past and present members next month.
A. Forming
B. To be formed
C. Formed
D. To form
结构：非谓语，主句
非谓语，主句 （修饰主句，作状语） 名词+非谓语
（修饰名词，作定语）
doing
being done having done having been done done to do
to be done
only to do
only to be done 做
正在被做
已经做
已经被做
被做
为了做
为了被做
结果却……
结果却被……
_____25 years ago, the club is holding a party for the past and present members next month.
A. Forming B. To be formed
C. Formed D. To form
v. 形成，建立
n. 形式，表格
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____more patients to be treated.
A. being allowed B. allowing
C. having allowed D. allowed
having done/having been done
非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前
The wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____air conditioning unnecessary.
A. making B. to make
C. made D. being made
She took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only __________it didn’t fit.
A. to find B. found
C. finding D. having found
________in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being founded B. Founded
C. Founding D. Having founded
find-found-found 找到，发现
found-founded-founded 建立
_____a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving B. Receiving
C. Not having received D. Having not received
______by the police again, the thief hung his head.
A. Being caught B. Caught
C. Having caught D. To be caught
hang-hanged-hanged 绞死
hang-hung-hung 悬挂
_________, he can now only watch it on TV at home.
A. Not having obtained a ticket for the match
B. Having obtained a ticket for the match
C. Not obtaining a ticket for the match
D. Not obtained a ticket for the match
Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age.
A. treating
B. being treated
C. to treat
D. treated
结构：名词+非谓语
非谓语，主句 （修饰主句，作状语） 名词+非谓语
（修饰名词，作定语）
doing
being done having done having been done done to do
to be done
only to do
only to be done 做
正在被做
已经做
已经被做
被做
为了做
为了被做
结果却……
结果却被……
做/正在做
将要做
将要被做
Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age.
A. treating
B. being treated
C. to treat
D. treated
to return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study ________in Australia in 2012.
A. have conducted
B. conduct
C. to be conducted
D. conducted
实施，指挥
People are talking about the new play ______ in two weeks.
A. to be put on
B. to put on
C. being put on
D. put on
Most of the artists ______to the party were from
South Africa.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. being invited
D. had been invited
The monitor will be the first man _______.
A. to come
B. coming
C. having come
D. came
特殊考点1:
the only/last/best/序数词 + 名词，
用to do作定语
I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs __________.
A. taking
B. taken
C. being taken
D. take
_____ is necessary for you to expand your knowledge.
A. Reading
B. Read
C. Having read
D. Being read
1. 动名词作主语
It’s no use/good/pleasure doing sth.
做.......没有用处/好处/乐趣。
2.不定式作主语
To play games is interesting.
It is interesting to play games.
It is+形+（for sb.） to do sth.
对某人来说，做某事怎么样。
动名词/不定式作主语
It’s no good ____
these.
A. complained
B. to be complaining
C. complaining
D. to complain
.You just have to put up with all
Students surf the internet ________ more information about the university.
A. found
B. finding
C. having found
D. to find
特殊考点2:
to do作目的状语
动词+ doing
动词+ doing
句子种类
1.按语法结构分：
简单句
并列句
复合句
2.按语气用途分：
陈述句
疑问句
祈使句
感叹句
感叹句
how 修饰形容词或副词，what 修饰名词。
( 1 ) How ＋形/副＋主谓! (主谓可省略)
How excited the girls are!
( 2 ) What＋ a/an ＋形＋单数名词 ＋主谓! (主谓可省略)
What＋形＋名词复数/不可数名词 ＋主谓! (主谓可省略)
What beautiful flowers they are!
What a cold day it was yesterday!
用 what (a/an)或 how 来完成下面的句子：1. ________ good girl she is !2. ________ carefully they are listening to the teacher!3. ________ interesting book he has in his hand!4. ________ useful information he gave us!5. ________ friendly she is to everyone!6. ________ good time we have had!
What a
How
What an
What
How
What a
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
英语
句子种类
He cried.
1. 主谓.
I wash my face.
2. 主谓宾.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
5种基本句型
不及物动词
及物动词
实义动词
及物动词 不及物动词“在”
实义动词
visit
spend
reach
live
be born
arrive
go
He cried.
He cried loudly.
1. 主谓.
I wash my face.
I wash my face in the bathroom.
2. 主谓宾.
She is happy.
3. 主系表.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
状语：
副词、介词短语
修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子
5种基本句型
1. 主谓.
2. 主谓宾.
3. 主系表.
She gave me a red book last Friday.
4. 主谓+宾+宾.
tell/buy/teach/show sb. sth.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
状语：
副词、介词短语
修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子
5种基本句型
We are in the classroom.
The boy in the classroom is sleeping.
We study English in the classroom.
1. 主谓.
2. 主谓宾.
3. 主系表.
She gave me a red book last Friday.
4. 主谓+宾+宾.
The book made me excited.
The book, Harry Porter, made me excited.
5. 主谓+宾+宾补.
8大句子成分：
主语、谓语、宾语、
定语、状语、补语、
表语、同位语
状语：
副词、介词短语
修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子
定语：
形容词
修饰名词/代词
5种基本句型
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
简单句的5种基本句型
1. 主+谓.
2. 主+谓+宾.
3. 主+谓+间宾+直宾.
4. 主+谓+宾+宾补.
5. 主+系+表.
简单句的5种基本句型
1.简单句：
只有一个主谓结构
判断下列句子的基本句型
She teaches me French.
Things changed.
I will go to Chongqing.
It sounds interesting.
She works in Beijing.
She cried loudly in the living room yesterday.
We keep the classroom clean.
2.并列句
I like apples.
She likes pears.
I like apples and she likes pears.
简单句: 只有一个主谓结构
并列句: 简单句+连词+简单句
作用 主要连词
并列关系 and, both…and...
not only…but also..., neither…nor...
选择关系 or, either...or..., not...but...
转折关系 but, yet, however, while
因果关系 for, so
2.并列句
3.复合句
I like apples.
I like apples and she likes pears.
If you want to keep healthy，you can eat one apple every day.
简单句: 只有一个主谓结构
并列句: 简单句+连词+简单句
复合句: 主句+连词（wh-）+从句 / 连词（wh-）+从句+主句
连词个数=
谓语个数-1
简单句？并列句？复合句？
1. What he says doesn’t suit what he does.
2. Either you change your friends or you will live with the envy of others.
3. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
4. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.
5. At night, the boy went to supermarket.
6. She worked hard, so she made a great success.
7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.
I want to go.
He likes eating.
The girl wearing glasses is my sister.
A man called Jack came to see you this morning.
to do 不定式
doing 动名词
doing 现在分词
done 过去分词
I want to go.
He likes eating.
The girl wearing glasses is my sister.
A man called Jack came to see you this morning.
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
英语
非谓语动词
1. 接不定式（ to do）作宾语的常用动词
2. 接动名词（ doing）作宾语的常用动词
3. 接不定式（ to do）作宾补的常用动词
结构：动词 + sb. + do
1感：feel
2听：listen to; hear
3使：let;make; have
4看：look at; see; watch; notice
半帮助：help
4. 省to不定式作宾补的常用动词
Shall we ask the team leader _____our suggestion again
A. to consider B. considering
C. consider D. considered
Mr. Johnson suggested _____before details are discussed.
A. not drawing a conclusion
B. to draw not a conclusion
C. not to draw a conclusion
D. drawing not a conclusion
Ms. Nancy didn’t mind at all _____to the party.
A. being not invited B. not being invited
C. not inviting D. not to be invited
There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ____.
A. heard B. hearing
C. to hear D. hear
B. burn
D. burned
He had all these materials _____ without proper
permission.
permission.
A. burning
C. being burned
prefer to do rather than do
would rather do than do
take notice of doing
the way to do
the means/method/way of doing
5. 带to doing sth.的常用结构
I devote my whole day to ____the English grammar.
A. review B. reviewing
C. be reviewed D. being reviewed
The monkey was so lucky, because it just missed _____.
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
We are looking forward to _____you again.
A. have seen B. seeing
C. see D. seen
短语积累
1. used to do
He used to play football.
2. be used to do
Wood is used to make paper.
3. be used to doing
He is used to taking a walk in the morning.
习惯于做
过去常常做
被用来做
Bamboo is used
A. to build
C. to be built
_____houses in some places.
B. to building
D. being built
The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.
A. to dealing
B. in dealing
C. dealing
D. to deal
_____25 years ago, the club is holding a party for the past and present members next month.
A. Forming
B. To be formed
C. Formed
D. To form
结构：非谓语，主句
非谓语，主句 （修饰主句，作状语） 名词+非谓语
（修饰名词，作定语）
doing
being done having done having been done done to do
to be done
only to do
only to be done 做
正在被做
已经做
已经被做
被做
为了做
为了被做
结果却……
结果却被……
_____25 years ago, the club is holding a party for the past and present members next month.
A. Forming B. To be formed
C. Formed D. To form
v. 形成，建立
n. 形式，表格
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____more patients to be treated.
A. being allowed B. allowing
C. having allowed D. allowed
having done/having been done
非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前
The wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____air conditioning unnecessary.
A. making B. to make
C. made D. being made
She took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only __________it didn’t fit.
A. to find B. found
C. finding D. having found
________in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being founded B. Founded
C. Founding D. Having founded
find-found-found 找到，发现
found-founded-founded 建立
_____a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving B. Receiving
C. Not having received D. Having not received
______by the police again, the thief hung his head.
A. Being caught B. Caught
C. Having caught D. To be caught
hang-hanged-hanged 绞死
hang-hung-hung 悬挂
_________, he can now only watch it on TV at home.
A. Not having obtained a ticket for the match
B. Having obtained a ticket for the match
C. Not obtaining a ticket for the match
D. Not obtained a ticket for the match
Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age.
A. treating
B. being treated
C. to treat
D. treated
结构：名词+非谓语
非谓语，主句 （修饰主句，作状语） 名词+非谓语
（修饰名词，作定语）
doing
being done having done having been done done to do
to be done
only to do
only to be done 做
正在被做
已经做
已经被做
被做
为了做
为了被做
结果却……
结果却被……
做/正在做
将要做
将要被做
Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age.
A. treating
B. being treated
C. to treat
D. treated
to return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study ________in Australia in 2012.
A. have conducted
B. conduct
C. to be conducted
D. conducted
实施，指挥
People are talking about the new play ______ in two weeks.
A. to be put on
B. to put on
C. being put on
D. put on
Most of the artists ______to the party were from
South Africa.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. being invited
D. had been invited
The monitor will be the first man _______.
A. to come
B. coming
C. having come
D. came
特殊考点1:
the only/last/best/序数词 + 名词，
用to do作定语
I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs __________.
A. taking
B. taken
C. being taken
D. take
_____ is necessary for you to expand your knowledge.
A. Reading
B. Read
C. Having read
D. Being read
1. 动名词作主语
It’s no use/good/pleasure doing sth.
做.......没有用处/好处/乐趣。
2.不定式作主语
To play games is interesting.
It is interesting to play games.
It is+形+（for sb.） to do sth.
对某人来说，做某事怎么样。
动名词/不定式作主语
It’s no good ____
these.
A. complained
B. to be complaining
C. complaining
D. to complain
.You just have to put up with all
Students surf the internet ________ more information about the university.
A. found
B. finding
C. having found
D. to find
特殊考点2:
to do作目的状语
动词+ doing
动词+ doing
句子种类
1.按语法结构分：
简单句
并列句
复合句
2.按语气用途分：
陈述句
疑问句
祈使句
感叹句
感叹句
how 修饰形容词或副词，what 修饰名词。
( 1 ) How ＋形/副＋主谓! (主谓可省略)
How excited the girls are!
( 2 ) What＋ a/an ＋形＋单数名词 ＋主谓! (主谓可省略)
What＋形＋名词复数/不可数名词 ＋主谓! (主谓可省略)
What beautiful flowers they are!
What a cold day it was yesterday!
用 what (a/an)或 how 来完成下面的句子：1. ________ good girl she is !2. ________ carefully they are listening to the teacher!3. ________ interesting book he has in his hand!4. ________ useful information he gave us!5. ________ friendly she is to everyone!6. ________ good time we have had!
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