2026届高考英语二轮复习:形容词与副词 课件(共25张PPT)

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名称 2026届高考英语二轮复习:形容词与副词 课件(共25张PPT)
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更新时间 2025-10-05 03:37:30

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(共25张PPT)
形容词和副词
真题感悟
辨 析
01
02
考点归纳
03
易错点突破
04
核心要点回顾
05
形容词和副词
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年度工作概述
真题感悟
单句语法填空
1.(2024全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the       (large) United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska,which became a national monument in 1978,took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
2.(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot,   (taste) soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
3.(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them,though,one steamer basket is      (rare) enough,yet two seems greedy,and so I am always left wanting more next time.
largest
tasty
rarely
年度工作概述
4.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷)Since June 2017,right before the arrival of the two new pandas,Meng Meng and Jiao Qing,I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and       (confidence) speaking English.
5.(2023全国乙卷)The       (remark) development of this city,which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,means there is always something new to discover here,and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
6.(2023全国甲卷)      (difference) from traditional fables,Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.
7.(2023新课标II卷) So, what are they learning _________________(basic), how to describe a panda’s life.
confident
remarkable
Different
Basically
辨 析-形容词vs. 副词的基本辨析
1. 形容词 (Adjective) 和 副词 (Adverb) 是做什么的?
——形容词(adj.): 修饰名词或代词,描述“什么样子”。
用于回答的问题:What kind Which one How many
例句: She is a `careful` driver. (修饰名词driver)
例句: The movie is `interesting`. (修饰代词The movie)
——副词(adv.): 修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,描述“如何地”、“多程度”、“何时何地”。
用于回答的问题:How When Where To what extent
例句: She drives `carefully`. (修饰动词drives)
例句: It's an `extremely` interesting movie. (修饰形容词interesting)
例句: He works `very` hard. (修饰副词hard)
2. 易混词辨析(-ly 陷阱!)

——小心!不是所有以 -ly 结尾的都是副词
典型词汇: friendly (adj.), lovely (adj.), lonely (adj.), elderly (adj.), lively (adj.)
例句: The Chinese people are very `friendly` to foreigners. (友好的,修饰people,是形容词)
——adv. & adj.
hard (adv. & adj.) vs. hardly (adv.)
hard (努力地; 坚硬的): He works `hard`. (adv.) / The stone is `hard`. (adj.)
hardly (几乎不): I can `hardly` hear you. (adv.)
late (adv. & adj.) vs. lately (adv.)
late (晚; 迟到的): He always arrives `late`. (adv.) / I'm `late` for class. (adj.)
lately (最近): What have you been doing `lately` (adv.)
形容词放在哪里?

1. 前置定语: 通常放在名词前。
例句: a beautiful garden, an honest man
2. 后置定语: 修饰复合不定代词时。
例句: Is there anything important
例句: I need somebody strong to help me.
3. 表语: 放在系动词后。
常见系动词: be, become, get, seem, look, sound, smell, taste, feel...
例句: The food smells delicious.
例句: She felt happy.
副词的位置——副词的位置很灵活

1. 频率副词: 放在实义动词前,系动词/助动词/情态动词后。
例句: He often goes to the library.
例句: She is always late.
2. 程度副词: 放在所修饰的形容词或副词前。
例句: It's very cold today.
例句: He runs extremely fast.
3. 方式副词: 常放在句尾。
例句: He did his homework carefully.
一. 形容词
二. 副词
考点归纳
一:形容词
1. 用法
①adj+ n / 冠形名
②-ed修饰人,-ing修饰物
③find sb./sth. + adj 使/让某人...
(使役动词: make, leave, keep.)
④It's + adj (for sb./of sb.) +to do sth.
⑤系十adj
(系动词口诀: 五四三二一)
五感:5个表示感官的动词
(look,sound,smell,taste,feel)
四变:4个表示变化的动词
(become,turn,get,grow)
三保持:3个表示保持的动词
(keep保持,stay保持,remain仍然是)
二表像:2个表”看起来像”的动词(appear呈现,seem似乎)
一状态:be动词
二:副词
1.用法
①adv + v
②adv +adj
③adv + adv
④adv + 句子 (首字母大写)
2.形容词——副词的变化规则
2.形容词——副词的变化规则
3. 形容词和副词的比较等级
原级
比较级
最高级
3.1 形容词和副词的比较等级变化规则
(1)规则变化
词形分类及变化方法 原级 比较级 最高级
其他双音节词和多音节词 在前面加more或most difficult more difficult most
difficult
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well 好 better best
bad(badly)/ill 坏 worse worst
many/much 多 more most
little 少 less least
far 远 farther/further farthest/furthest
old 老 older/elder oldest/eldest
3.1 形容词和副词的比较等级变化规则
(1)不规则变化
3. 形容词和副词的比较等级
原级
比较级
最高级
(1)原级比较: as...as... / not as(so)...as...
例句: He is as tall as his father.
例句: English is not as difficult as Chinese.
(2) 比较级: ...than...
例句: This book is more interesting than that one. (注意: 避免重复,常用 that 或 those 替代。)
例句: The weather here is hotter than that in my hometown. (that = the weather)
“越来越...”:比较级 + and + 比较级 / more and more + 原级
例句: The weather is getting colder and colder.
例句: The story becomes more and more exciting.

“越...就越...”: The + 比较级..., the + 比较级...
例句: The harder you work, the better grades you will get.
例句: The more you read, the more you know.
(3)最高级: the + 最高级 + 比较范围 (in..., of...)

例句: He is the tallest student in our class.
例句: This is the most boring book of the three.
易错固定搭配
内容:
be interested in (对...感兴趣) vs. be interesting (有趣的)
例句: I am interested in the interesting story.
be surprised at (对...感到惊讶) vs. be surprising (令人惊讶的)
例句: We were surprised at the surprising news.
be pleased with (对...满意) vs. be pleasing (令人满意的)
fall ill (生病) - ill 作表语
sleep well (睡得好) - well 作副词
feel bad (感觉不好) - bad 作形容词
易错点突破
1. 判断词性: 先分析要修饰的对象是名词还是动词/形容词,再决定用adj.还是adv.
2. 牢记不规则: good/well, bad/badly, many/much, little 的变化必须背熟。
3. 掌握句型: as...as, than, the + 最高级, the more... the more... 等结构要会用。
4. 注意固定搭配: interested/interesting, surprised/surprising 等情感动词的分词形式。
5. 多读多练: 语感是解决很多难题的关键。
核心要点回顾
Thank you!