2026届高考英语二轮复习：语法填空解题策略 课件(共16张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：语法填空解题策略 课件(共16张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-05 03:39:42 | ||
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(共16张PPT)
高三二轮复习
——语法填空解题策略
Learning Objectives：
1.了解高考语法填空出题规律
2.掌握语法填空题中解题策略
语言使用
知识层面
Activity 1
研读高考真题 透视考查重点
【2024新课标II卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, 56.______ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown. Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common 57.______ (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about 58.______ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways 59.______ Romeo and Juliet.”
A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, 60.______ (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, 61.______ (build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international 62.______ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed 63.______ (find) the connection between the two great writers.
64.______ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language 65.______ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
who
and
recalling
to find
vesibility
was built
inspired
to
were
themes
2024新高考Ⅱ卷 有提示词（7个） 无提示词（3个）
名词 1个 非谓语 3个 词性转换 1个 谓语动词 2 个 连词 2个
介词 1个
新课标全国Ⅰ卷 有提示词（7个） 无提示词（3个）
名词 1个 非谓语 2个 词性转换 3个 谓语动词 1 个 关系代词 1个
介词 1个
冠词：1个
全国甲卷 有提示词（7个） 无提示词（3个）
名词 1个 非谓语 1个 词性转换 1个 谓语动词 2 个 比较级：1个 代词：1个 连词 2个
介词 1个
2024年高考全国/新课标卷语法填空考点统计
有提示词 （6-7个） 动词 谓语动词；非谓语动词；词性转换；固定搭配
名词 单复数；所有格；词性转换
形容词 比较级/最高级；词性转换；反义词
副词 比较级/最高级；词性转换；反义词
代词 主格、宾格、形代、名代、反代
数词 基数词（单复数）、序数词
无提示词 （3-4个） 冠词 定冠词（the）与不定冠词（a/an）
介词 基本用法；常见搭配
连词 并列连词；从属连词
代词 人称代词；物主代词；反身代词；指示代词；不定代词；指代上文事物；形式主语 / 宾语（it）；强调句型（it、that）
2018年全国1卷70题give it a try，it指代上文的running
2018年浙江6月 58题 it做形式主语
语法填空考点知识框
Activity 2
巧用知识框架
逐步攻破语法填空
根据语义, 确定词形
分析句子,确定词性
通读全文,理解大意
检查搭配, 前后连贯
【2022全国甲卷】
A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step 61 (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 62 lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 64 friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 65 (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
In the last five years, Cao 67 (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s 68 (high) mountain.
Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers 69 Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, 70 (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
61.to journey此处考查非谓语动词。翻译近日，一名来自北京的盲人徒步40天来到西安，作为“一带一路”路线徒步旅行的第一步。step是抽象名词，表示一种计划或打算，并且前面有thefirst修饰，因此应用不定式作它的后置定语。62.who此处考查定语从句关系代词。翻译在1100公里的旅程中，8岁因车祸失明的曹晟康穿越了3个省的40个市县。根据句子结构可知，空白处所在句子为非限制性定语从句，修饰the man Cao Shengkang，应用关系代词who63.held 此处考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，International Cooperation与hold在逻辑上为被动关系，因此该空应填hold的过去分词形式。64.A此处考查冠词。翻译受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹晟康决定徒步穿越一带一路，以向古代丝绸之路致敬。根据空后内容可知，只提到了一位朋友Wu Fan，且泛指“一位朋友”，因此应填不定冠词A修饰friend。65.protection此处考查词性转换。翻译曹晟康和吴凡还收集了路边的垃圾，以促进环境保护。根据空前内容可知，environmental为形容词，形容词修饰名词，因此该空应填protect的名词形式。
66.meaningful此处考查词性转换。翻译曹晟康认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。Make sb/sth+adj为固定搭配，表示“使得某人或某物……”，因此该空应该填meaning 的形容词形式。67.has walked 此处考查现在完成时。翻译在过去的5年里，曹晟康走遍了6大洲的34个国家，2016年，他登上了非洲最高峰--乞力马扎罗山。根据空前In the last five years 可知，主语完成动作的时间在一段范围内，因此该空应用现在完成时态。68.highest此处考查形容词最高级。翻译在过去的5年里，曹晟康走遍了6大洲的34个国家，2016年，他登上了非洲最高峰--乞力马扎罗山。根据空前内容可知该处说的是乞力马扎罗山，它是非洲最高峰，因此该空应填high 的最高级形式。69.from 此处考查介词。翻译9月20日，他从西安飞了4700公里到达喀什，计划在5个月内徒步回到西安。from…to…. 表示“从……到……”，此处表示“从西安到喀什”。70.planning此处考查非谓语动词。翻译9月20日，他从西安飞了4700公里到达喀什，计划在5个月内徒步回到西安。根据句子结构可知，此处为动词-ing形式作伴随状语，主语He和plan是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此该空应填planning
Activity 3
Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is an outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard to promote Chinese cultural heritage among young people.
The museum's online store now offers special cultural and creative products. For example, in 2014, it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor's coat. It also sold earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials,which brought in about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China,Youth Daily.
Last year，a documentary titled Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people whose job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their twenties.They work diligently on it.
Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China, are inspired by the Palace Museum's efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.
Discussion
It is time to show .
1.制作自己的语法知识归纳小卡
2. 完成语法专题两篇
高三二轮复习
——语法填空解题策略
Learning Objectives：
1.了解高考语法填空出题规律
2.掌握语法填空题中解题策略
语言使用
知识层面
Activity 1
研读高考真题 透视考查重点
【2024新课标II卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, 56.______ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown. Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common 57.______ (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about 58.______ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways 59.______ Romeo and Juliet.”
A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, 60.______ (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, 61.______ (build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international 62.______ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed 63.______ (find) the connection between the two great writers.
64.______ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language 65.______ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
who
and
recalling
to find
vesibility
was built
inspired
to
were
themes
2024新高考Ⅱ卷 有提示词（7个） 无提示词（3个）
名词 1个 非谓语 3个 词性转换 1个 谓语动词 2 个 连词 2个
介词 1个
新课标全国Ⅰ卷 有提示词（7个） 无提示词（3个）
名词 1个 非谓语 2个 词性转换 3个 谓语动词 1 个 关系代词 1个
介词 1个
冠词：1个
全国甲卷 有提示词（7个） 无提示词（3个）
名词 1个 非谓语 1个 词性转换 1个 谓语动词 2 个 比较级：1个 代词：1个 连词 2个
介词 1个
2024年高考全国/新课标卷语法填空考点统计
有提示词 （6-7个） 动词 谓语动词；非谓语动词；词性转换；固定搭配
名词 单复数；所有格；词性转换
形容词 比较级/最高级；词性转换；反义词
副词 比较级/最高级；词性转换；反义词
代词 主格、宾格、形代、名代、反代
数词 基数词（单复数）、序数词
无提示词 （3-4个） 冠词 定冠词（the）与不定冠词（a/an）
介词 基本用法；常见搭配
连词 并列连词；从属连词
代词 人称代词；物主代词；反身代词；指示代词；不定代词；指代上文事物；形式主语 / 宾语（it）；强调句型（it、that）
2018年全国1卷70题give it a try，it指代上文的running
2018年浙江6月 58题 it做形式主语
语法填空考点知识框
Activity 2
巧用知识框架
逐步攻破语法填空
根据语义, 确定词形
分析句子,确定词性
通读全文,理解大意
检查搭配, 前后连贯
【2022全国甲卷】
A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step 61 (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 62 lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 64 friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 65 (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
In the last five years, Cao 67 (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s 68 (high) mountain.
Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers 69 Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, 70 (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
61.to journey此处考查非谓语动词。翻译近日，一名来自北京的盲人徒步40天来到西安，作为“一带一路”路线徒步旅行的第一步。step是抽象名词，表示一种计划或打算，并且前面有thefirst修饰，因此应用不定式作它的后置定语。62.who此处考查定语从句关系代词。翻译在1100公里的旅程中，8岁因车祸失明的曹晟康穿越了3个省的40个市县。根据句子结构可知，空白处所在句子为非限制性定语从句，修饰the man Cao Shengkang，应用关系代词who63.held 此处考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，International Cooperation与hold在逻辑上为被动关系，因此该空应填hold的过去分词形式。64.A此处考查冠词。翻译受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹晟康决定徒步穿越一带一路，以向古代丝绸之路致敬。根据空后内容可知，只提到了一位朋友Wu Fan，且泛指“一位朋友”，因此应填不定冠词A修饰friend。65.protection此处考查词性转换。翻译曹晟康和吴凡还收集了路边的垃圾，以促进环境保护。根据空前内容可知，environmental为形容词，形容词修饰名词，因此该空应填protect的名词形式。
66.meaningful此处考查词性转换。翻译曹晟康认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。Make sb/sth+adj为固定搭配，表示“使得某人或某物……”，因此该空应该填meaning 的形容词形式。67.has walked 此处考查现在完成时。翻译在过去的5年里，曹晟康走遍了6大洲的34个国家，2016年，他登上了非洲最高峰--乞力马扎罗山。根据空前In the last five years 可知，主语完成动作的时间在一段范围内，因此该空应用现在完成时态。68.highest此处考查形容词最高级。翻译在过去的5年里，曹晟康走遍了6大洲的34个国家，2016年，他登上了非洲最高峰--乞力马扎罗山。根据空前内容可知该处说的是乞力马扎罗山，它是非洲最高峰，因此该空应填high 的最高级形式。69.from 此处考查介词。翻译9月20日，他从西安飞了4700公里到达喀什，计划在5个月内徒步回到西安。from…to…. 表示“从……到……”，此处表示“从西安到喀什”。70.planning此处考查非谓语动词。翻译9月20日，他从西安飞了4700公里到达喀什，计划在5个月内徒步回到西安。根据句子结构可知，此处为动词-ing形式作伴随状语，主语He和plan是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此该空应填planning
Activity 3
Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is an outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard to promote Chinese cultural heritage among young people.
The museum's online store now offers special cultural and creative products. For example, in 2014, it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor's coat. It also sold earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials,which brought in about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China,Youth Daily.
Last year，a documentary titled Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people whose job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their twenties.They work diligently on it.
Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China, are inspired by the Palace Museum's efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.
Discussion
It is time to show .
1.制作自己的语法知识归纳小卡
2. 完成语法专题两篇