Unit 5 Working the land Extended reading 课件(共26张PPT)-人教版(2019) 选修第一册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Working the land Extended reading 课件(共26张PPT)-人教版(2019) 选修第一册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-05 02:39:17 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
牛津译林版高中英语学程一课件
Unit 2 Working the land
Extended reading Page 25-26
Tea: China's gift to the world
◆ 内容分析
【What】本板块包含两篇阅读文章，话题均与茶相关。第一篇文章主要介绍中国茶的历史、文化、传播以及功效。第二篇文章以宣传册的形式介绍茶的种植、采摘、加工以及世界各地不同的饮茶方式。
【Why】本板块通过两个语篇的学习，旨在进一步了解如今广受世界各地欢迎的中国茶的历史和文化，主动传播和弘扬中国优秀传统文化，增强民族自豪感，坚定文化自信。
【How】本板块的两篇文章从不同的角度对中国茶进行介绍。第一篇文章中，作者从四个方面阐述中国茶的相关信息，通过引用唐代诗人杜甫的诗句和介绍“茶圣”陆羽的作品来说明中国茶文化的源远流长，文章结尾，以著名作家林语堂的一段话来揭示中国茶的功效。第二篇文章以宣传册的形式呈现，文本的最大特点是通过阅读语篇中的不同段落，为相关段落添加适当的小标题，有助于培养提取关键信息和概括段落主要内容的能力。
◆ 教学目标
By the end of this section, we will be able to:
1. write a summary of the magazine article;
2. grasp the writing techniques of the magazine article;
3.add proper subheadings to the different sections of the leaflet;
4.make a comparison between coffee and tea;
5. strengthen their sense of national pride.
sub·head·ing / s b hed / 小标题； 子标题
How much do you know about Chinese tea
I know many people at home and abroad enjoy drinking Chinese tea and Chinese tea culture has a long history. There are many different kinds of Chinese tea and different people have different tastes in tea. Chinese tea is very popular around the world, but tea-growing and tea-making processes are very complex and highly
technical.
Read the article and leaflet from a magazine about tea.
Tea: China's gift to the world茶：中国馈赠给世界的礼物
Tea is currently the world’s most popular drink, only after water. However, there was a time when tea was known only to the Chinese. So, how did tea originate in China And how did it get to conquer the world to the extent that people often describe something they really like as their “cup of tea” 它又是如何征服世界，以至于人们经常把钟爱之物称为他们的“那杯茶”？
ori·gin·ate / r d ne t/ 起源;发源;发端于;创立;创建;发明
not sb's cup of tea非某人所好；不合某人心意
While we know that tea drinking started in China, its true origin remains something of a mystery. Legend has it that about 5,000 years ago, Shennong came across tea when dried leaves blew into a pot of boiling water. Following his discovery, tea was used as medicine, included in meals and later offered as a refreshing drink to officials and noblemen. Eventually, it became a common drink enjoyed and embraced by all Chinese people.茶被发现后，用来入药，佐餐，后来又作为官员贵族的提神饮品。最终，它成了所有中国人都喜爱和接纳的日常饮品。
something of有点儿 a refreshing drink 提神的饮料
blow in/blow into sth突然来到；突然进入
Over the years, as tea drinking became an important part of China’s rich culture, the love of tea inspired many people to write about it. The great Tang poet Du Fu described his tea-drinking experience in poetic language, “On the high place the setting sun does shine. In the spring breeze, I sip my tea, sweet and fine.” 古往今来，随着饮茶成为灿烂中华文化的重要组成部分，对茶的热爱也启发了许多人以茶为题的写作。唐代大诗人杜甫以诗意的语言描述其饮茶经历：“落日平台上，春风啜茗时。”
poet·ic/p et k/ 诗歌的;诗的;像诗一般的;富有诗意的
breeze /bri z/ 微风；和风 sweet香的；芳香的；芬芳的
Lu Yu, a tea master, wrote The Classic of Tea, which remains the earliest and most famous detailed study on tea in the world, covering everything anyone could possibly want to know about Chinese tea.
茶学大家陆羽所著《茶经》是世界上现存最早、最著名、最详尽的茶学专著，涵盖了任何人可能想知道的有关中国茶的各种信息。
study学术专著
cover包括；包含；涉及；处理
It is then not surprising that the beauty of tea was eventually revealed to a wider world. The Tang and Song Dynasties needed strong horses from Xizang, where tea enjoyed enormous popularity. As a result, the Tea Horse Road was born.
茶之美终将名扬四海，自然是不足为奇的。唐宋两朝需要强壮的藏马，而茶深受西藏人民的欢迎，于是茶马古道应运而生。
born(思想、机构、感情等 ) 出现；形成；成立
△Porters carrying back-breaking loads of tea bricks made their way through dangerous snow-covered mountain passes in the most terrible weather conditions, to trade Sichuan and Yunnan tea for horses.
背夫们背着沉重的茶砖，在最恶劣的天气条件下穿过大雪覆盖的险峻山道，用川滇两地的茶叶换回马匹。
back-breaking(体力劳动 ) 艰苦繁重的；累死人的
snow-covered被雪覆盖的
pass关口；关隘；山路 a mountain pass山口
Over time, the gift of tea was further delivered to Western Asia. Meanwhile, different sea routes also helped spread tea to other parts of the world. As early as the Tang Dynasty, Japanese monks came to study in China and took with them tea seeds and tea-making customs when returning to Japan. Around the 1600s, tea was shipped to
Europe from China by Portuguese and Dutch sea traders.渐渐地，茶的馈赠进一步传至西亚。同时，诸多海路也有助于将茶传播到世界其他地方。早在唐代，有日本僧人来中国求学，回国时就带回茶籽和制茶工艺。大约在17 世纪，茶叶又被葡萄牙和荷兰海商从中国运到了欧洲。
ship / p/ ( -pp- )船运；运输；运送
The well-known writer Lin Yutang summed up the power of tea when he said, “There is something in the nature of tea that leads us into a world of quiet contemplation of life.” Tea drinking is not just about refreshing the mind and body but also about appreciating the harmony between man and nature. 茶有何力量，著名作家林语堂一语道出：“茶之为物，其特性引领我们进入一个默想人生的世界。”饮茶不仅关乎提神醒脑，而且关乎体悟人与自然的和谐。
sum up/sum sth up总结;概括;估量;判断（某人或事物）
about目的是；为了；涉及…方面
What information may be included in the article according to the title of the leaflet
In the title, “hillside” may mean the place where tea grows, and “teacup” may mean the container in which tea is served. The leaflet may include such information as growing tea and drinking tea.
From hillside to teacup
Growing tea
Tea plants grow best in warm, humid regions with
well-drained soil. Consequently, they grow well on
steep hillsides where heavy rain can easily drain away.
茶树在温暖湿润、土壤排水好的地区长势最好。因此，在陡峭山坡，大雨能顺利排走，很适合茶树生长。
drain (sth) (from/out of sth)/ (sth) (away/off)（使）流走，流出
China boasts many tea-growing areas, which can be divided into four distinct regions. Among them the south-west tea-growing region is the oldest while
the region south of the Yangtze River produces the most tea in China.
中国茶叶种植区众多，可划分为四个不同区域。其中西南茶区历史最悠久，而江南茶区中国产量最大。
dis·tinct /d st kt/ adj.截然不同的;有区别的;不同种类的
[Subheading 1] ________________________
Tea bushes are grown in rows and cut to a height of about one metre, to allow tea pickers to easily harvest tea leaves. It takes up to five years for a tea bush to come to
maturity, at which time the bud and top leaves are picked every few days. The tea-picking season may start as early as February and extend until late November.茶树成排生长，修剪至一米左右的高度，以方便采茶者采摘茶叶。一棵茶树成熟最多要花五年的时间，届时每隔几天采一次芽和顶叶。采茶季可早至 2 月份开始，一直持续到 11 月下旬。
pick·er / p k (r)/ 采摘者；采摘机；采摘工具
ex·tend / k stend/延续（时间）;延长；使延期
Harvesting tea/Picking tea
[Subheading 2] _________________________
The process of turning tea leaves into the tea we love to drink is both complicated and highly technical. There are commonly between two and seven procedures involved in the processing of the fresh tea leaves.
将茶叶变成我们喜欢喝的茶，其过程复杂，技艺高超。新鲜茶叶的加工过程通常涉及二至七道工序。
tech·nical / tekn kl/ 专科的；专业的;技术的；技能的；工艺的;专门技术的；技巧的；技艺的;
Processing tea/Producing tea
Any addition or exclusion of these stages may result in a different type of tea: green, yellow, white, black or oolong tea. Actually, all these different types of tea can be made from a single tea plant.
这些工序的增减会导致不同种类的茶：绿茶、黄茶、白茶、红茶或乌龙茶。实际上，所有这些不同种类的茶可以由一种茶树制成。
[Subheading 3] ____________
Tea can be enjoyed in many different ways. For example, the English drink their tea with milk, the Japanese enjoy powdered green tea, and in Morocco, mint tea(薄荷茶) is preferred. Tea drinking has also become part of many countries’ culture. The English have their “afternoon tea”, and in China, rightfully regarded as the birthplace of tea, tea drinking can be both a common daily practice and a near ceremonial experience. Morocco /m r k / 摩洛哥
rightfully理应地; 本来应有地 near 几乎；差不多
cere·mo·nial / ser m ni l/ adj./n.礼仪的;礼节的;用于礼仪的
Drinking tea
A.Write a summary of the magazine article. Use the following ideas to help you.
The history of tea The spread of tea
People’s love of tea The power of tea
Tea drinking started in China, but its true origin is a mystery. It is believed that Shennong discovered tea about 5,000 years ago. Tea was commonly used thereafter
as medicine, in meals and as a drink for officials and noblemen. It then became a common drink for all Chinese people. there·after / e r ɑ ft (r)/ 之后；此后；以后
Tea drinking was an important part of China’s culture. Loved by many people, tea inspired many writers, such as the Tang poet Du Fu and the tea master Lu Yu.Tea spread through trade along the Tea Horse Road, reaching Western Asia. It also spread to other parts of the world through different sea routes. Japanese monks studying in China took tea seeds and tea-making customs back to Japan, and in the 1600s, tea arrived in Europe.
The power of tea was described by the writer Lin Yutang as capable of leading us into a world of quiet contemplation of life. Tea drinking refreshes us and also
shows appreciation for the harmonious relationship between man and nature.
appreciation (of/for sth)感激；感谢
appreciation of sth理解；体谅；同情;鉴定，评价，评估
C. Coffee is also a drink that enjoys popularity around the world. How is it similar to and different from tea
●Popularity
Tea and coffee are very popular beverages around the world.
●Health benefits
Both contain caffeine and provide a great energy boost(能量提升).
bev·er·age / bev r d / （除水以外的）饮料
caf·feine / k fi n/咖啡因；咖啡碱
Both are also beneficial to drinkers’ health when consumed moderately.But they provide different health benefits. Different types of tea offer different health benefits that range from boosting our immune system to protecting us from some cancers and heart disease. Coffee’s health benefits include preventing certain mental diseases that
cause cognitive decline(认知能力下降).
mod·er·ate·ly / m d r tli/适度;适量;适中; 一般地;勉强地
range (from A to B)包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物
●History and culture
The origins of tea and coffee are not fully known and there are legends about how they were discovered by accident. The history of tea is much longer than that of coffee: it is commonly believed that tea was discovered about 5,000 years ago and coffee in the 9th century. Preparing and presenting tea could involve more complex procedures than making and drinking coffee, and sometimes a “tea ceremony” is held.
牛津译林版高中英语学程一课件
Unit 2 Working the land
Extended reading Page 25-26
Tea: China's gift to the world
◆ 内容分析
【What】本板块包含两篇阅读文章，话题均与茶相关。第一篇文章主要介绍中国茶的历史、文化、传播以及功效。第二篇文章以宣传册的形式介绍茶的种植、采摘、加工以及世界各地不同的饮茶方式。
【Why】本板块通过两个语篇的学习，旨在进一步了解如今广受世界各地欢迎的中国茶的历史和文化，主动传播和弘扬中国优秀传统文化，增强民族自豪感，坚定文化自信。
【How】本板块的两篇文章从不同的角度对中国茶进行介绍。第一篇文章中，作者从四个方面阐述中国茶的相关信息，通过引用唐代诗人杜甫的诗句和介绍“茶圣”陆羽的作品来说明中国茶文化的源远流长，文章结尾，以著名作家林语堂的一段话来揭示中国茶的功效。第二篇文章以宣传册的形式呈现，文本的最大特点是通过阅读语篇中的不同段落，为相关段落添加适当的小标题，有助于培养提取关键信息和概括段落主要内容的能力。
◆ 教学目标
By the end of this section, we will be able to:
1. write a summary of the magazine article;
2. grasp the writing techniques of the magazine article;
3.add proper subheadings to the different sections of the leaflet;
4.make a comparison between coffee and tea;
5. strengthen their sense of national pride.
sub·head·ing / s b hed / 小标题； 子标题
How much do you know about Chinese tea
I know many people at home and abroad enjoy drinking Chinese tea and Chinese tea culture has a long history. There are many different kinds of Chinese tea and different people have different tastes in tea. Chinese tea is very popular around the world, but tea-growing and tea-making processes are very complex and highly
technical.
Read the article and leaflet from a magazine about tea.
Tea: China's gift to the world茶：中国馈赠给世界的礼物
Tea is currently the world’s most popular drink, only after water. However, there was a time when tea was known only to the Chinese. So, how did tea originate in China And how did it get to conquer the world to the extent that people often describe something they really like as their “cup of tea” 它又是如何征服世界，以至于人们经常把钟爱之物称为他们的“那杯茶”？
ori·gin·ate / r d ne t/ 起源;发源;发端于;创立;创建;发明
not sb's cup of tea非某人所好；不合某人心意
While we know that tea drinking started in China, its true origin remains something of a mystery. Legend has it that about 5,000 years ago, Shennong came across tea when dried leaves blew into a pot of boiling water. Following his discovery, tea was used as medicine, included in meals and later offered as a refreshing drink to officials and noblemen. Eventually, it became a common drink enjoyed and embraced by all Chinese people.茶被发现后，用来入药，佐餐，后来又作为官员贵族的提神饮品。最终，它成了所有中国人都喜爱和接纳的日常饮品。
something of有点儿 a refreshing drink 提神的饮料
blow in/blow into sth突然来到；突然进入
Over the years, as tea drinking became an important part of China’s rich culture, the love of tea inspired many people to write about it. The great Tang poet Du Fu described his tea-drinking experience in poetic language, “On the high place the setting sun does shine. In the spring breeze, I sip my tea, sweet and fine.” 古往今来，随着饮茶成为灿烂中华文化的重要组成部分，对茶的热爱也启发了许多人以茶为题的写作。唐代大诗人杜甫以诗意的语言描述其饮茶经历：“落日平台上，春风啜茗时。”
poet·ic/p et k/ 诗歌的;诗的;像诗一般的;富有诗意的
breeze /bri z/ 微风；和风 sweet香的；芳香的；芬芳的
Lu Yu, a tea master, wrote The Classic of Tea, which remains the earliest and most famous detailed study on tea in the world, covering everything anyone could possibly want to know about Chinese tea.
茶学大家陆羽所著《茶经》是世界上现存最早、最著名、最详尽的茶学专著，涵盖了任何人可能想知道的有关中国茶的各种信息。
study学术专著
cover包括；包含；涉及；处理
It is then not surprising that the beauty of tea was eventually revealed to a wider world. The Tang and Song Dynasties needed strong horses from Xizang, where tea enjoyed enormous popularity. As a result, the Tea Horse Road was born.
茶之美终将名扬四海，自然是不足为奇的。唐宋两朝需要强壮的藏马，而茶深受西藏人民的欢迎，于是茶马古道应运而生。
born(思想、机构、感情等 ) 出现；形成；成立
△Porters carrying back-breaking loads of tea bricks made their way through dangerous snow-covered mountain passes in the most terrible weather conditions, to trade Sichuan and Yunnan tea for horses.
背夫们背着沉重的茶砖，在最恶劣的天气条件下穿过大雪覆盖的险峻山道，用川滇两地的茶叶换回马匹。
back-breaking(体力劳动 ) 艰苦繁重的；累死人的
snow-covered被雪覆盖的
pass关口；关隘；山路 a mountain pass山口
Over time, the gift of tea was further delivered to Western Asia. Meanwhile, different sea routes also helped spread tea to other parts of the world. As early as the Tang Dynasty, Japanese monks came to study in China and took with them tea seeds and tea-making customs when returning to Japan. Around the 1600s, tea was shipped to
Europe from China by Portuguese and Dutch sea traders.渐渐地，茶的馈赠进一步传至西亚。同时，诸多海路也有助于将茶传播到世界其他地方。早在唐代，有日本僧人来中国求学，回国时就带回茶籽和制茶工艺。大约在17 世纪，茶叶又被葡萄牙和荷兰海商从中国运到了欧洲。
ship / p/ ( -pp- )船运；运输；运送
The well-known writer Lin Yutang summed up the power of tea when he said, “There is something in the nature of tea that leads us into a world of quiet contemplation of life.” Tea drinking is not just about refreshing the mind and body but also about appreciating the harmony between man and nature. 茶有何力量，著名作家林语堂一语道出：“茶之为物，其特性引领我们进入一个默想人生的世界。”饮茶不仅关乎提神醒脑，而且关乎体悟人与自然的和谐。
sum up/sum sth up总结;概括;估量;判断（某人或事物）
about目的是；为了；涉及…方面
What information may be included in the article according to the title of the leaflet
In the title, “hillside” may mean the place where tea grows, and “teacup” may mean the container in which tea is served. The leaflet may include such information as growing tea and drinking tea.
From hillside to teacup
Growing tea
Tea plants grow best in warm, humid regions with
well-drained soil. Consequently, they grow well on
steep hillsides where heavy rain can easily drain away.
茶树在温暖湿润、土壤排水好的地区长势最好。因此，在陡峭山坡，大雨能顺利排走，很适合茶树生长。
drain (sth) (from/out of sth)/ (sth) (away/off)（使）流走，流出
China boasts many tea-growing areas, which can be divided into four distinct regions. Among them the south-west tea-growing region is the oldest while
the region south of the Yangtze River produces the most tea in China.
中国茶叶种植区众多，可划分为四个不同区域。其中西南茶区历史最悠久，而江南茶区中国产量最大。
dis·tinct /d st kt/ adj.截然不同的;有区别的;不同种类的
[Subheading 1] ________________________
Tea bushes are grown in rows and cut to a height of about one metre, to allow tea pickers to easily harvest tea leaves. It takes up to five years for a tea bush to come to
maturity, at which time the bud and top leaves are picked every few days. The tea-picking season may start as early as February and extend until late November.茶树成排生长，修剪至一米左右的高度，以方便采茶者采摘茶叶。一棵茶树成熟最多要花五年的时间，届时每隔几天采一次芽和顶叶。采茶季可早至 2 月份开始，一直持续到 11 月下旬。
pick·er / p k (r)/ 采摘者；采摘机；采摘工具
ex·tend / k stend/延续（时间）;延长；使延期
Harvesting tea/Picking tea
[Subheading 2] _________________________
The process of turning tea leaves into the tea we love to drink is both complicated and highly technical. There are commonly between two and seven procedures involved in the processing of the fresh tea leaves.
将茶叶变成我们喜欢喝的茶，其过程复杂，技艺高超。新鲜茶叶的加工过程通常涉及二至七道工序。
tech·nical / tekn kl/ 专科的；专业的;技术的；技能的；工艺的;专门技术的；技巧的；技艺的;
Processing tea/Producing tea
Any addition or exclusion of these stages may result in a different type of tea: green, yellow, white, black or oolong tea. Actually, all these different types of tea can be made from a single tea plant.
这些工序的增减会导致不同种类的茶：绿茶、黄茶、白茶、红茶或乌龙茶。实际上，所有这些不同种类的茶可以由一种茶树制成。
[Subheading 3] ____________
Tea can be enjoyed in many different ways. For example, the English drink their tea with milk, the Japanese enjoy powdered green tea, and in Morocco, mint tea(薄荷茶) is preferred. Tea drinking has also become part of many countries’ culture. The English have their “afternoon tea”, and in China, rightfully regarded as the birthplace of tea, tea drinking can be both a common daily practice and a near ceremonial experience. Morocco /m r k / 摩洛哥
rightfully理应地; 本来应有地 near 几乎；差不多
cere·mo·nial / ser m ni l/ adj./n.礼仪的;礼节的;用于礼仪的
Drinking tea
A.Write a summary of the magazine article. Use the following ideas to help you.
The history of tea The spread of tea
People’s love of tea The power of tea
Tea drinking started in China, but its true origin is a mystery. It is believed that Shennong discovered tea about 5,000 years ago. Tea was commonly used thereafter
as medicine, in meals and as a drink for officials and noblemen. It then became a common drink for all Chinese people. there·after / e r ɑ ft (r)/ 之后；此后；以后
Tea drinking was an important part of China’s culture. Loved by many people, tea inspired many writers, such as the Tang poet Du Fu and the tea master Lu Yu.Tea spread through trade along the Tea Horse Road, reaching Western Asia. It also spread to other parts of the world through different sea routes. Japanese monks studying in China took tea seeds and tea-making customs back to Japan, and in the 1600s, tea arrived in Europe.
The power of tea was described by the writer Lin Yutang as capable of leading us into a world of quiet contemplation of life. Tea drinking refreshes us and also
shows appreciation for the harmonious relationship between man and nature.
appreciation (of/for sth)感激；感谢
appreciation of sth理解；体谅；同情;鉴定，评价，评估
C. Coffee is also a drink that enjoys popularity around the world. How is it similar to and different from tea
●Popularity
Tea and coffee are very popular beverages around the world.
●Health benefits
Both contain caffeine and provide a great energy boost(能量提升).
bev·er·age / bev r d / （除水以外的）饮料
caf·feine / k fi n/咖啡因；咖啡碱
Both are also beneficial to drinkers’ health when consumed moderately.But they provide different health benefits. Different types of tea offer different health benefits that range from boosting our immune system to protecting us from some cancers and heart disease. Coffee’s health benefits include preventing certain mental diseases that
cause cognitive decline(认知能力下降).
mod·er·ate·ly / m d r tli/适度;适量;适中; 一般地;勉强地
range (from A to B)包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物
●History and culture
The origins of tea and coffee are not fully known and there are legends about how they were discovered by accident. The history of tea is much longer than that of coffee: it is commonly believed that tea was discovered about 5,000 years ago and coffee in the 9th century. Preparing and presenting tea could involve more complex procedures than making and drinking coffee, and sometimes a “tea ceremony” is held.