Unit 5 The Value of Money WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS课件(共14张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第三册

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名称 Unit 5 The Value of Money WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS课件(共14张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第三册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-05 02:35:40

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(共14张PPT)
Unit 5
WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
1. basis n.基础;根据;基点
base n.基础;根基;底座 v.以……为基础(或根据)
basic adj.基础的;基本的
basically adv.基本上;总的来说
on the basis of在某事的基础上;根据某事
on a regular basis定期地
base...on/upon...把……建立在……的基础上
be based on/upon...以……为基础
2. apologise (also apologize) vi.道歉;谢罪(apology n.道歉)
apologise to sb for sth因为某事向某人道歉
make an apology to sb for sth因为某事向某人道歉
3. in return 作为回报;作为回应
in return for... 作为……的回报
in turn 依次;相应地
by turns 时而……时而……
4. judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员
judgement n.判断力;审判,判决
5. spot vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹
on the spot当场;立即;在现场
spot sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with...满是……
6. patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力
patient adj.耐心的 n.病人
patiently adv.有耐心地
impatiently adv.没有耐心地
have little/no patience with...对……几乎没有/没有耐心
have the patience to do sth有耐心做某事
with patience=patiently耐心地
be patient with对……有耐心
7. to be honest=honestly speaking 说实话;坦率地说
to tell (you) the truth说实话 to make matters worse更糟糕的是
to be frank=frankly speaking 坦白说;坦率地说
to be exact=exactly speaking 确切地说
8. be about to do...when...=be on the point of doing...when...
正要做…这时…
be doing...when...正在做…这时…
had just/hardly/scarcely done...when...刚做完…这时…
9. postpone(=put off=delay) vt.延迟;延期;延缓(+to/until...)
postpone sth to/until...把某事推迟到…
postpone doing sth延迟做某事
8.(1)We were about to head to the beauty spot when we heard cries for help.
→We were on the point of heading to the beauty spot when we heard cries for help.
[写作佳句](1)(读后续写·片段描写)我正在爬山,这时我看到一个男孩被一块小石头绊倒了。因此,我毫不犹豫地去帮他。他刚坐在一块石头上,这时他焦急的妈妈冲到了现场。 I was climbing the hill when I saw a boy trip over a small stone.As a result,I went to help him without hesitation. He had just sat down on a stone when his anxious mother rushed to the scene.
9.(1)(应用文·道歉信)由于一些意想不到的事情,我非常抱歉要把我们的约会推迟到下周日。 I am terribly sorry to postpone our appointment to/until next Sunday due to some unexpected matters.
(2)根据目前的形势,我们不得不推迟执行原计划。Judging by the present situation, we will have to postpone carrying (carry) out the former plan.
10.(1)(应用文·求助信) 我对是否应该参加音乐比赛犹豫不决,所以我写信的目的是征求你的意见。I hesitate about/over/at whether (是否if/whether) I ought to take part in the musical competition,so I am writing with the intention of asking for your idea.
10. hesitate v.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑 (hesitation n.犹豫;迟疑 hesitant adj.犹豫的;不情愿的)
hesitate about/over/at (doing)对(做)……感到犹豫
hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事,不愿做某事
without hesitation毫不犹豫
have no hesitation in doing sth毫不犹豫地做某事
11. manner n.举止;行为方式;方法;[pl.]manners礼貌;礼仪
in a...manner用一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子
table manners餐桌礼仪
it is good/bad manners to do sth做某事是有/没有礼貌的
willing adj.愿意;乐意
(willingly adv.乐意地unwilling adj.不愿意的;勉强的willingness n.乐意;自愿)
be willing to do sth愿意做某事 be unwilling to do sth不愿意做某事
12.permission n.准许;许可;批准;许可证
(permit vt.& vi.允许,准许,使有可能 n.许可证;执照,通行证)
ask permission for sth 请求批准某事 get permission from sb 获得某人的许可
with/without (one’s) permission 得到/未经(某人的)允许
permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 permit (doing) sth允许(做)某事
12.(1)Whenever we have trouble,he will willingly(willing) help us out of difficulty.
(2)Her willingness(willing) to help others always shines through in every situation.
[写作佳句](3) (应用文·开头)我很乐意带你游玩北京,以报答你的慷慨相助。
I’m more than willing to show you around Beijing in reward for/as a reward for your generous help.
13.(1)Students are not permitted to enter(enter) the lab unless they get permission (permit) from the teacher.
熟词生义
1.Without a parking permit,you are not allowed to park your car here. n.许可证,执照
2.The other day she bought a small plot of land to build a house on.
n.小块土地
3.The secretary showed us a broad outline of the completely new project. adj.粗略的,概括的
4.She retired last year but still teaches the odd class to keep her hand in. adj.偶尔发生的
5.Not being a sincere person,he often wears a plastic smile.
adj.做作的,虚伪的
6.Some special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups. v.专门制作