高中英语外研版必修二Module1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 单元测试含答案

Module
1
Our
Body
and
Healthy
Habits
单元测试
(满分：120分；时间：100分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．Jane
has
lost
weight
by
going
on
________
diet
and
taking
________
exercise
every
day.
A．a；an
B．a；/
C．/；/
D．/；an
2．—You
are
heavier
than
you
used
to
be,
aren't
you
—Yes.I
want
to
________
weight,
so
I'm
now
________
a
diet.
A．lose；on
B．put
on；on
C．have；in
D．lose；in
3．—I
was
not
sure
about
the
color.
Does
it
______
me
—Of
course.
It
looks
perfect.
A．fit
B．suit
C．meet
D．change
4．There
are
20
people
________
in
the
storm
but
the
injured
________
taken
to
hospital
at
once.
A．injure；were
B．injuring；were
C．injure；was
D．injured；were
5．If
he
________
working
hard,
soon
he
________
catch
up
with
others
in
his
class.
A．will
keep；will
B．will
keep；is
going
to
C．keeps；will
D．keeps；is
going
to
6．—Shopping
online
is
much
safer
than
before,
but
I
still
don't
agree
more.
—I
can't
agree
more.
That's
________
I
only
do
street
shopping.
A．why
B．because
C．how
D．whether
7．He
is
doing
his
homework
attentively.
Leave
him
________
he
is.
A．who
B．as
C．what
D．that
8．—Oh，！
You
bought
so
many
cakes
again!
—Yes.
You
know
I'm
________
about
them.
A．crazy
B．worried
C．anxious
D．curious
9．The
temperature
in
our
town
hit
38℃
yesterday,
while
the
________
temperature
is
below
32℃.
A．general
B．average
C．normal
D．common
10．________
and
you
will
succeed
in
time,
I
dare
say.
A．To
make
more
efforts
B．Make
more
efforts
C．Made
more
efforts
D．Making
more
efforts
11．Don'
t
be
upset.
You
didn't
solve
the
problem,
but
________
you
can
say
you
tried.
A．at
least
B．at
first
C．at
last
D．at
most
12．—You
have
forgotten
to
turn
off
the
light.
—Oh,
sorry.I
________
turn
it
off
now.
A．am
going
to
B．am
to
C．will
D．should
13．He
________
give
up
the
chance
of
winning
than
get
hurt
in
the
competition.
A．preferred
B．would
like
to
C．would
rather
D．had
better
14．More
and
more
people
were
gathering
there.
He
________
his
way
through
the
crowd
and
rushed
into
the
burning
house.
A．armed
B．shouldered
C．handed
D．headed
15．—Our
English
teacher
is
so
great!
—________，especially
his
oral
English.
A．That's
all
right
B．I
couldn't
agree
more
C．I'm
not
sure
about
it
D．I
don't
agree
with
you
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
Football，I
suppose，is
the
most
popular
game
in
England：One
has
only
to
go
to
one
of
the
important
matches
to
see
this.
Rich
or
poor，young
or
old，one
can
see
them
all
there，shouting
and
__16__
for
one
side
or
__17__.
One
of
the
most
__18__
thing
about
football
in
England
to
a
stranger
is
the
great
__19__
of
the
game
which
even
the
smallest
boy
seems
to
have.
He
can
tell
you
the
names
of
the
players
in
most
of
the
important
teams.He
__20__
photos
of
them
and
knows
the
results
of
large
numbers
of
matches.
He
will
__21__
you，with
a
great
air
of
authority，who
he
expects
will
win
such
a
match，__22__
his
opinion
is
usually
as
valuable
as
that
of
men
three
or
four
times
his
__23__.
Most
schools
in
England
take
__24__
seriously—much
more
seriously
than
nearly
all
European
schools，__25__
lessons
are
all
important，and
games
are
left
for
one's
__26__
arrangements.
In
England，it
is
believed
that
__27__
is
not
only
a
matter
of
filling
a
boy's
mind
with
facts
__28__：it
also
means
character
training.
And
one
of
the
__29__
ways
of
training
character
is
by
means
of
games,
__30__
team
games，where
the
boy
has
to
learn
to
__31__
with
others
for
his
team；instead
of
working
__32__
for
himself
alone.
The
school
therefore
arranges
games
and
matches
for
its
__33__.Football
is
a
good
team
game，and
it
is
good
exercise
for
body.
It
needs
__34__
and
a
quick
brain.
It
is
popular
and
it
is
cheap.
As
a
__35__，it
is
the
school's
favorite
game
in
winter.
16．A.jumping
B．laughing
C．running
D．cheering
17．A.their
own
B．another
C．the
other
D．other
side
18．A.surprising
B．exciting
C．pleasant
D．different
19．A.skill
B．knowledge
C．interest
D．success
20．A.takes
B．has
C．accepts
D．receives
21．A.explain
B．tell
C．ask
D．advise
22．A.so
B．though
C．thus
D．and
23．A.size
B．experience
C．age
D．weight
24．A.education
B．children
C．football
D．matches
25．A.whose
B．where
C．there
D．because
26．A.his
B．himself
C．own
D．itself
27．A.education
B．training
C．learning
D．textbooks
28．A.in
the
lab
B．at
the
school
C．on
the
playground
D．in
the
classroom
29．A.best
B．quickest
C．maturest
D．oldest
30．A.usually
B．namely
C．especially
D．reasonably
31．A.think
B．work
C．do
D．deal
32．A.happily
B．foolishly
C．selfishly
D．seriously
33．A.players
B．teams
C．teachers
D．pupils
34．A.knowledge
B．time
C．skills
D．memory
35．A.consequence
B．whole
C．rule
D．matter
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Honesty
may
seem
to
be
the
best
policy
and
a
value
that
parents
teach
their
children.
However，a
new
study
has
suggested
that
parents
lie
to
their
children
more
often
than
we
think.
“We
are
surprised
by
how
often
parenting
by
lying
occurs
to
our
children，”said
researcher
Kang
Lee
of
the
University
of
Toronto，Canada.“Our
findings
showed
that
even
the
parents
who
attached
much
importance
to
honesty
with
their
children
got
involved
in
it.”
Researchers
ran
two
studies
in
which
parents
and
students
commented
on
nine
situations
where
a
parent
lied
to
a
child
to
either
shape
behaviour
or
make
it
happy.
For
instance，a
parent
is
embarrassed
by
a
child's
crying
and
says，“The
police
will
come
to
make
sure
that
you
behave
if
you
don't
stop
crying
now.”
To
control
the
emotion
of
the
child，the
parent
told
the
child，“a
favorite
uncle
has
just
died
and
become
a
star
to
watch
over
you.”
The
researchers
tested
about
130
parents，mostly
moms，asking
whether
they
had
told
similar
lies.
More
than
70
percent
said
they
taught
their
children
that
lying
is
unacceptable.Even
so，nearly
80
percent
of
the
parents
admitted
they
had
told
at
least
one
similar
lie.
Researcher
Heyman
suggested
the
reasons
can
be
benefiting
the
parents
themselves
or
protecting
the
child
from
scary
issues，such
as
lying
about
a
murder
in
the
news.
“Children
sometimes
behave
in
ways
that
are
likely
to
harm
their
long term
interests，”said
Heyman.“It
is
common
for
parents
to
try
out
a
number
of
strategies，including
lying.When
parents
are
dealing
with
the
demands
of
getting
through
the
day，concerns
about
possible
long term
negative
influences
on
child
ren's
beliefs
about
honesty
are
not
necessarily
at
the
front
position.”
36．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2
A．Most
parents
don't
lie
to
their
children.
B．Many
parents
get
used
to
teaching
children
by
lying.
C．Honesty
is
no
longer
important
in
educating
children.
D．There's
no
doubt
that
children
often
lie
to
their
parents.
37．The
purpose
of
the
parent
telling
the
lie
in
Paragraph
3
is
to
________.
A．make
the
child
feel
happy
B．give
the
child
a
punishment
C．prevent
the
child
from
crying
D．teach
the
child
to
behave
himself
or
herself
38．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
reason
for
parenting
by
lying
according
to
the
text
A．Children
may
feel
happy
with
the
lies.
B．Parents
want
to
free
themselves
from
trouble.
C．Parents
need
to
protect
the
children
from
bad
things.
D．Children
sometimes
don't
want
to
know
the
truth.
39．According
to
Heyman，________.
A．negative
effects
of
lying
aren't
paid
enough
attention
to
B．children
won't
be
misled
about
honesty
by
lying
C．it's
unusual
for
parents
to
use
lying
to
educate
children
D．it's
strange
that
some
people
worry
about
child
ren's
beliefs
40．The
purpose
of
this
text
is
to
________.
A．show
that
children
learn
to
lie
from
their
parents
B．tell
parents
the
importance
of
children's
honesty
C．show
how
to
educate
children
by
lying
D．show
parenting
by
lying
is
universal
B
You
are
watching
a
film
in
which
two
men
are
having
a
fight.They
hit
one
another
hard.At
the
start
they
only
fight
with
their
fists.But
soon
they
begin
hitting
one
another
over
the
heads
with
chairs.And
so
it
goes
on
until
one
of
the
men
crashes
through
a
window
and
falls
thirty
feet
to
the
ground
below.He
is
dead，I'm
sure
he
isn't
really
dead.With
any
luck
he
isn't
even
hurt.Why？Because
the
men
who
fall
out
of
high
windows
or
jump
from
fast
moving
trains，who
crash
cars
or
even
catch
fire，are
professionals.They
do
this
for
a
living.These
men
are
called
stunt
men.That
is
to
say，they
perform
tricks.There
are
two
sides
to
their
work.They
actually
do
most
of
the
things
you
see
on
the
screen.For
example，they
fall
from
a
high
building.However，they
do
not
fall
onto
hard
ground
but
onto
empty
cardboard
boxes
covered
with
a
mattress.Again，when
they
hit
one
another
with
chairs，the
chairs
are
made
of
soft
wood
and
when
they
crash
through
windows，the
glass
is
made
of
sugar！But
although
their
work
depends
on
trick
of
this
sort，it
also
requires
a
high
degree
of
skill
and
training.Often
a
stuntman's
success
depends
on
careful
timing.For
example，when
he
is“blown
up”in
a
battle
scene，he
has
to
jump
out
of
the
way
of
the
explosion
just
at
the
right
moment.
Naturally
stunt
men
are
well
paid
for
their
work，but
they
lead
dangerous
lives.They
often
get
seriously
injured，and
sometimes
killed.A
Norwegian
stuntman，for
example，skied
over
the
edge
of
a
cliff
a
thousand
feet
high.His
parachute
failed
to
open，and
he
was
killed.In
spite
of
all
the
risks，this
is
no
longer
a
profession
for
men
only.Men
no
longer
dress
up
as
women
when
actresses
have
to
perform
some
dangerous
action.For
nowadays
there
are
stunt
women
too.
41．Stunt
men
are
those
who
________.
A．often
dress
up
as
actors
B．prefer
to
lead
dangerous
lives
C．often
perform
seemingly
dangerous
actions
D．often
fight
each
other
for
their
lives
42．Stunt
men
earn
their
living
by
________.
A．playing
their
dirty
tricks
B．selling
their
special
skills
C．jumping
out
of
high
windows
D．jumping
from
fast
moving
trains
43．When
a
stuntman
falls
from
a
high
building，________.
A．he
needs
little
protection
B．he
will
be
covered
with
a
mattress
C．his
life
is
endangered
D．his
safety
is
generally
all
right
44．Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
factor(因素)of
a
successful
performance
A．Strength.
B．Exactness.
C．Speed.
D．Carefulness.
45．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
author's
example
of
the
Norwegian
stuntman
A．Sometimes
an
accident
can
occur
to
a
stuntman.
B．The
cliff
is
too
high.
C．The
percentage
of
serious
accidents
is
high.
D．Parachutes
must
be
of
good
quality.
C
The
Leshan
Giant
Buddha
is
a
statue
of
Maitreya(弥勒大佛)in
sitting
posture.The
Buddha
is
located
in
Sichuan
Province，facing
Min
River，Qingyi
River
and
Dadu
River.In
December,1996，the
Buddha
was
included
by
UNESCO
on
the
list
of
the
World
Heritage(世界遗产录)．
The
statue
was
begun
in
the
year
713
in
the
Tang
Dynasty,
and
finished
in
the
year
803.The
Buddha
is
71
meters
high.The
8 meter long
instep(脚背)is
big
enough
for
one
hundred
people
to
sit
on
and
the
28 meter wide
shoulder
is
large
enough
to
be
a
basketball
playground.
A
monk
called
Hai
Tong
is
connected
with
the
Buddha
forever.At
that
time，wild
waters
brought
out
many
boat
accidents
and
people
just
put
the
disaster
down
to
the
presence
of
a
water
spirit.So
Hai
Tong
decided
to
make
a
statue
beside
the
river
thinking
that
the
Buddha
would
bring
the
water
spirit
under
control.After
20
years'
begging
from
door
to
door，he
finally
collected
enough
money
for
the
plan.When
some
local
government
officials
tried
to
get
this
amount
of
money，Hai
Tong
said
that
they
could
get
his
eyeballs
but
not
the
money
raised
for
the
Buddha.After
he
dug
out
his
eyeballs，these
officials
ran
away
scared.The
project
was
half
done
when
Hai
Tong
passed
away，and
two
of
his
disciples(门徒)continued
the
work.After
a
total
of
90
years'
hard
work，the
project
was
finally
completed.
Having
such
a
long
history，the
Buddha
was
nearly
destroyed
by
the
wind
and
rain.The
Chinese
government
began
the
repairing
work
in
1963
under
the
instructions
of
experts
from
UNESCO.
46．What's
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A．To
explain
the
Leshan
Giant
Buddha
briefly.
B．To
tell
us
how
the
Leshan
Giant
Buddha
was
built.
C．To
say
where
the
Leshan
Giant
Buddha
is.
D．To
mention
how
the
Leshan
Giant
Buddha
came
into
the
World
Heritage.
47．How
did
Hai
Tong
get
the
money
for
the
Buddha
A．By
calling
for
donation.
B．By
working
on
the
river.
C．By
asking
the
government.
D．By
selling
his
eyeballs.
48．According
to
the
passage，the
Leshan
Giant
Buddha
________.
A．was
completed
when
Hai
Tong
was
alive
B．didn't
exist
now
C．played
a
good
role
in
controlling
the
river
D．has
been
a
World
Heritage
site
for
over
ten
years
49．Hai
Tong
hoped
to
build
the
statue
to
________.
A．make
his
temple
more
famous
B．show
respect
to
the
water
spirit
C．protect
the
safety
of
the
local
people
D．get
more
people
to
believe
in
Buddhism
50．In
this
passage，Hai
Tong
can
be
best
described
as
________.
A．generous
B．cruel
C．easy going
D．long suffering
D
The
zebra
belongs
to
the
horse
family.One
of
nature's
great
mysteries
is
why
the
zebra
has
stripes.One
theory
is
that
the
stripes
help
the
zebra
cool
down.On
hot
days
the
black
stripes
get
a
lot
hotter
than
the
white
area
of
the
zebra
and
under
the
black
stripes
there
are
special
layers
of
fat
for
protection.Hot
air
then
rises
off
the
black
stripes，forcing
colder
air
down
around
the
white
areas，cooling
the
zebra
down.This，however，is
just
a
kind
of
theory.The
stripes
can
also
confuse
predators(食肉动物，掠夺者)when
zebras
stay
with
other
animals
in
great
numbers.
Zebras
have
excellent
hearing
and
eyesight
and
can
run
at
speeds
of
up
to
56
kilometers
per
hour.They
also
have
a
powerful
kick
that
can
cause
serious
injury
to
a
predator，like
a
lion，or
an
African
wild
dog.Usually
the
lead
male
of
the
herd
stays
at
the
back
of
the
group
to
defend
against
predators
if
necessary，while
the
females
and
youngsters
escape
danger.
Zebras
are
herbivores
that
feed
only
on
plants
and
live
mostly
by
eating
grasses，although
they
also
might
eat
a
bit
of
the
leaves
and
stems(茎)of
bushes.They
eat
grasses
for
many
hours
each
day，using
their
strong
teeth.Spending
so
much
time
chewing
wears
the
zebras'
teeth
down，so
their
teeth
keep
growing
all
their
lives.As
the
dry
season
arrives
and
the
grasses
die
back，zebra
herds
travel
to
find
more
food
and
water
holes
for
drinking.Most
zebras
have
no
specific
territories.They
travel
from
place
to
place，never
staying
in
one
area
very
long.
51．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
first
paragraph
that________.
A．there
are
different
opinions
about
why
the
zebra
has
stripes
B．the
black
stripes
help
the
zebra
live
through
cold
days
C．the
zebra
can
be
easily
attacked
by
predators
D．the
zebra
always
travels
with
other
animals
52．According
to
the
passage，herbivores
are
animals
that
________.
A．have
specific
territories
B．only
eat
plants
C．kill
and
eat
other
animals
D．live
in
groups
53．The
zebra
has
strong
teeth
all
their
lives
because
their
teeth
________.
A．only
chew
soft
grasses
B．are
used
all
day
C．are
always
growing
D．are
kept
clean
54．Which
of
the
following
statements
about
zebras
is
TRUE
A．They
have
poor
eyesight
and
hearing.
B．A
lion
can
get
injured
by
a
zebra's
kick.
C．They
can
run
56
miles
per
hour.
D．They
usually
stay
in
one
area
all
their
lives.
55．Which
of
the
following
TV
programs
might
the
passage
be
adapted(改编)for
A．Hobbies
&
Leisure
B．Everyday
Tips
C．Digital
Stadium
D．Discovery
Ⅳ.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
[1]Have
you
ever
been
in
the
situation
where
you
really
didn't
believe
what
someone
was
saying？Did
you
have
a
sense
that
something
didn't
ring
true
or
a
feeling
that
all
was
not
right？Perhaps
they
were
saying“Yes”yet
their
heads
were
shaking“No”．
[2]The
difference
between
the
words
people
speak
and
our
understanding
of
________
comes
from
non verbal
communication，otherwise
known
as“body
language.”Body
language
includes
body
movements
and
gestures(legs，arms，hands，head
and
body)，posture，muscle
tension，eye
contact，skin
coloring，even
people's
breathing
rate
and
sweat.Additionally，the
tone
of
voice，the
rate
of
speech
and
the
pitch
of
the
voice
all
add
to
the
words
that
are
being
used.
[3]By
developing
your
awareness
of
the
signs
and
signals
of
body
language，you
can
more
easily
understand
other
people，and
more
effectively
communicate
with
them.There
are
sometimes
subtle(微妙的)－and
sometimes
not
so
subtle－movements，gestures，facial
expressions
and
even
shifts
in
our
whole
bodies
that
indicate
something
is
going
on.We
have
ways
of
talking，walking，sitting
and
standing
and
they
all
say
something
about
us，and
whatever
is
happening
on
the
inside
can
be
reflected
on
the
outside.
[4]By
becoming
more
aware
of
this
body
language
and
understanding
what
it
might
mean，you
can
learn
to
read
people
more
easily.This
puts
you
in
a
better
position
to
communicate
effectively
with
them.What's
more，by
increasing
your
understanding
of
others，you
can
also
become
more
aware
of
the
messages
that
you
convey
to
them.
[5]There
are
times
when
we
send
mixed
messages－we
say
one
thing
yet
our
body
language
reveals
something
different.This
non verbal
language
will
affect
how
we
act
and
react
to
others，and
how
they
react
to
us.Therefore，in
order
to
communicate
more
effectively，we
should
learn
the
signs
and
signals
of
body
language
correctly.
56．What
is
the
BEST
title
for
the
passage？(no
more
than
6
words)
________________________________________________________
57．Complete
the
following
statement
with
proper
words.(no
more
than
3
words)
Maybe
their
behaviors
didn't
____________
their
words.
58．Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
2
with
proper
words.(no
more
than
5
words)
________________________________________________________
59．What
does
the
underlined
word“they”in
Paragraph
3
probably
refer
to？(no
more
than
9
words)
________________________________________________________
60．What
should
people
do
in
order
to
communicate
effectively
with
others？(no
more
than
10
words)
________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.写作(满分30分)
每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项运动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的(运动与健康)栏目正在以Let's
Do
Exercise
Together
为题，向广大中学生征文，请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。
运动的重要性
运动的时间与方式
●保持健康●培养个人的性格……
●上学时步行或骑自行车●上体育课时做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……)●
周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等……
参考词汇：keep
fit，train，a
person's
character，on
foot，PE
classes，climb
mountains
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
2．词数：120～150词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Let's
Do
Exercise
Together
It's
very
important
for
us
to
do
exercise.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
句意：简通过节食和锻炼减轻了体重。go
on
a
diet意为“节食”；take
exercise意为“锻炼”。
2．A
考查短语。后句句意：我想减肥，因此我正在节食。lose
weight“减肥”，on
a
diet“节食”。
3．B
考查动词辨析。此处表示颜色适合某人，要用suit。fit多指尺寸、大小合适；meet往往表示“满足，符合”；match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
4．D
考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。people与injure之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。the
injured“受伤的人”用复数谓语动词。句意：在这场风暴中有20人受伤，但是他们都被立即送往了医院。
5．C
考查时态。由if引导的条件句状语中，从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态。在条件从句中，主句中一般不用
be
going
to,
而多用will。
6．A
考查连词。句意：——网上支付比起以前来安全多了，但是我仍然认为还不够安全。——我非常同意你的观点。这就是我为什么只上街购物的原因。why和
because
都可引导表语从句，但前者强调结果，后者强调原因。
7．B
句意：他正在专心做作业，不要管他。as引导方式状语从句。
8．A
考查形容词辨析。be
crazy
about“迷恋，热衷于，醉心于”；be
worried
about“担心”；be
anxious
about“为……担忧”；be
curious
about
“对……感到好奇”。句意：——你买了这么多蛋糕呀！——是的，你知道我喜欢吃它们。
9．C
句意：昨天我们镇的温度已高达38℃，而这儿的正常温度在32℃以下。general意为“大体的”；average意为“平均的”；normal意为“正常的”；common意为“常见的；共用的”。只有C项符合题意，故选C项。
10．B
考查“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。由关键词and就可排除A、C、D三项。
11．A
句意：你不必感到不安。你没能解决这个问题，但至少你可以说你努力了。at
least意为“至少”；at
first意为“起初；一开始”；at
last意为“最后”；at
most意为“最多”。只有A项符合句意，故选A项。
12．C
考查时态。句中will表示说话时临时决定要做的事情。
13．C
句意：他宁愿放弃获胜的机会也不愿在比赛中受伤。would
rather
do...than
do
sth.宁愿做……也不愿做……。
14．B
shoulder由名词转换为动词，
意为“用肩挤/推”。要想挤出拥挤慌乱的人群去救火，
其他身体部位的动作恐怕都无济于事。
15．B
考查交际英语。句意：——我们的英语老师真是太好了！——我非常同意你的观点，尤其是他的口语。此句要用I
couldn't
agree
more同意对方的观点，意为“再同意不过了。”A项用来回答别人的道谢或道歉，意为“不客气；没关系”；C的意思是“我对此没有把握”；D项的意思是“我不同意你的观点”。
16．D
考查动词的辨析。观看球赛都是大喊大叫的，为自己支持的球队加油、助威。cheer
for“为……欢呼、喝彩”符合句意。故选D项。
17．C
考查代词的用法。one经常与the
other连用，表示“一个……，另一个”。此处表示球赛的双方。
18．A
考查形容词的用法。surprising“令人惊讶的”；exciting“令人激动的”；pleasant“令人愉快的；舒适的”；different“不同的”。英国人不论男女老少对足球的热衷程度都让人惊讶。故选A项。
19．B
考查名词的辨析。后文所讲的球队的球星、实力等都属于足球方面的知识。故选B项。
20．B
考查动词的辨析。此处就是表示“他拥有他们的照片”，故选B项。
21．B
考查动词的辨析。explain“解释”；tell“告诉”；ask“询问”；advise“建议”。根据句意和语法功能可知选B项。
22．D
考查连词的用法。此处的几句话是并列关系，故选D项。
23．C
考查名词的辨析。前面说到在询问一个男孩，而且又提到非常惊讶，可以推断出以他这个年龄能知道这么多真是很令人吃惊。故选C项。
24．C
考查名词的辨析。本文都是在谈论足球，所以选C项，表示英国的学校很重视足球这门课。
25．B
考查连词的用法。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为schools，并且在从句中作地点状语，故选B项。
26．C
考查代词的用法。可以用在one's后面，又可以用在名词前面的只有own。
27．A
考查名词的辨析。由语境可知，此处要表示“人们相信在教室里的教育不是男孩子心中唯一的东西”，故选A项。
28．D
考查介词短语的辨析。由前面出现的“lessons”可知是在教室里进行的。故选D项。
29．A
考查形容词的辨析。句意为“培养性格最好的方法之一就是游戏”。故选A项。
30．C
考查副词的辨析。usually“通常”；namely“即，那就是”；especially“尤其”；reasonably“明辨道理地，合理地；有理性地”。前面说到总体的现象，后面列举一项，所以应该选C项。
31．B
考查动词的辨析。此处是指与别人协作，所以应该使用work。
32．C
考查副词的辨析。前面说到合作，经过instead的转折，及后面的“alone”，可知此处应选C项。
33．D
考查名词的辨析。本段都是在讲学校时学生进行足球的训练，故选D项。
34．C
考查名词的辨析。根据常识可知，从事体育运动需要技巧及场上的应变，故选C项。
35．C
考查名词的辨析。as
a
consequence“结果”；as
a
whole“作为一个整体；整个看来”；as
a
rule“一般说来；通常”；as
a
matter无此用法。根据句意可知选C项。
36．B
细节理解题。从第二段中Kang
Lee说的“We
are
surprised
by
how
often
parenting
by
lying
occurs
to
our
children”可知有很多家长在教育孩子的过程中会撒谎，故选B。
37．C
细节理解题。从第三段的例子“For
instance，a
parent
is
embarrassed
by
a
child's
crying
and
says，‘The
police
will
come
to
make
sure
that
you
behave
if
you
don't
stop
crying
now.’”可知家长骗孩子说警察要来了，是为了让孩子停止哭泣。
38．D
推理判断题。第四段的例子说明家长骗孩子说过世的叔叔变成天上的星星，孩子会相对而言高兴一些，故排除A；从第六段“Researcher
Heyman
suggested
the
reasons
can
be
benefiting
the
parents
themselves
or
protecting
the
child
from
scary
issues...”可知家长有时撒谎是为了自己的益处或者保护孩子免受不好事物的影响，故排除B、C项。D项在文中没有找到根据，故选D。
39．A
细节理解题。从最后一段Heyman的话“When
parents
are
dealing
with
the
demands
of
getting
through
the
day，concerns
about
possible
long term
negative
influences
on
children's
beliefs
about
honesty
are
not
necessarily
at
the
front
position.”可知在教育中说谎的负面影响并没有得到足够的重视，故选A。
40．D
作者意图题。文章开篇先讲家长在教育子女的过程中撒谎已经成为普遍现象，后面用例子和调查结果来论述其普遍性及原因。故选D项。
41．C
细节理解题。根据文章的第一段“...are
professionals.They
do
this
for
a
living.These
men
are
called
stuntman(替身)”及第二段“...but
they
lead
dangerous
lives.They
often
get
seriously
injured，and
sometimes
killed”可知答案为C。
42．B
细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Naturally
stunt
men
are
well
paid
for
their
work”可知答案为B。
43．D
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第六句“With
any
luck
he
isn't
even
hurt.”以及第一段倒数第六句、倒数第五句“For
example，they
fall
from
a
high
building.However，they
do
not
fall
onto
hard
ground
but
on
to
empty
cardboard
boxes
covered
with
a
mattress.”可知答案为D。
44．B
细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“Often
a
stuntman's
success
depends
on
careful
timing.
For
example，when
he
is
‘blown
up’
in
a
battle
scene，he
has
to
jump
out
of
the
way
of
the
explosion
just
at
the
right
moment.”可知答案为B。
45．A
推理判断题。第二段的第一句话是第二段的主题句，第二句话是主题句的解释，而第三句话就是举例来说明，因此从第二句话“...They
often
get
seriously
injured，and
sometimes
killed.”可以推理出A项是正确的。
46．A
主旨大意题。文章主要说明了乐山大佛的概况，包括它的位置、外观、地位及修筑过程，故选A。
47．A
细节理解题。由第三段第四句可知，海通和尚是通过化缘的方式来筹集塑大佛的资金。
48．D
细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知乐山大佛被列为世界文化遗产已有十多年了。
49．C
细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，因这里的水经常给人们带来沉船事故，海通和尚想雕刻一尊大型佛像以制服水神，保人们平安。
50．D
推理判断题。海通和尚为塑大佛，20年辛辛苦苦四处化缘，为保全资金不惜自毁其目，最佳描绘他的词应是long suffering“坚忍的”。
51．A
推断题。由第一段第二句话“One
of
nature's
great
mysteries
is
why
the
zebra
has
stripes”可知A项正确。
52．B
细节理解题。由第三段第一句话知选B。
53．C
细节理解题。由第三段中“Spending...，so
their
teeth
keep
growing
all
their
lives”可知C项正确。
54．B
细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知B正确。
55．D
推理判断题。文章介绍“斑马”，应属于“发现”一类节目。
56．Body
language－understanding
non verbal
communication　57.agree
with　58.what
they
are
saying
59．Ways
of
talking，working，sitting
and
standing.　60.Learn
the
signs
and
signals
of
body
language
correctly.
【参考范文】
Let's_Do_Exercise_Together
It's_very_important_for_us_to_do_exercise.
Doing
exercise
can
not
only
help
us
keep
fit，but
also
help
to
train
a
person's
character.
What's
more，doing
exercise
helps
us
study
better.
We
can
do
exercise
whenever
we
want.
It
is
good
for
us
to
go
to
school
on
foot
or
by
bike.In
PE
classes，we
can
do
all
kinds
of
exercise，such
as
running，jumping，playing
basketball
and
so
on.On
weekends，we
can
climb
mountains
or
go
swimming
with
our
families
or
friends.Also，we
can
go
hiking
during
the
vacations.
Let's
do
exercise
and
have
a
healthy
lifestyle
together!