Unit 4 Stage and Screen Understanding ideas 课件(共42张PPT,内镶嵌5视频)-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册

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名称 Unit 4 Stage and Screen Understanding ideas 课件(共42张PPT,内镶嵌5视频)-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-06 00:22:32

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(共42张PPT)
Unit 4: Stage and Screen
Understanding Ideas
Peking Opera:
It combines music, vocal performance, mime , dance and acrobatics ; the instruments including jinghu and erhu.
The mask is very important; the costumes are graceful, elegant and brilliant in color and design. They both tell a character’s sex and status at first glance.
Stages are square platforms exposed to the audience on three sides with very few props on the stage.
Dance movements and acrobatic movements are basic skills.
它结合了音乐、声乐表演、哑剧、舞蹈和杂技;乐器包括京胡和二胡。
口罩很重要;服装造型优美,色彩艳丽,图案艳丽。它们一眼就能看出角色的性别和地位。
舞台是三面面向观众的方形平台,舞台上的道具很少。
舞蹈动作和杂技动作是基本功。
Opera in the west
Opera in the West:
Everything is sung instead of being spoken.
It combines a number of performing arts, such as acting, scenery, costume, and sometimes dance or ballet.
The singers are on the stage. The orchestra is in front of the stage but lower down in the pit .
歌手们在舞台上。管弦乐队在舞台前面,但在下方的乐池中。
它结合了许多表演艺术,如表演、布景、服装,有时也包括舞蹈或芭蕾。
一切都是唱出来的,而不是说出来的。
What will happen when Hamlet meets Peking Opera
When HAMLET meets PEKING OPERA
from Europe
from China
The Revenge of Prince Zidan
京剧版《王子复仇记》以中国化的形式把原著背景从丹麦搬到中国古代一个虚拟的“赤诚国”。剧中人物分别以中国姓氏命名:子丹(哈姆雷特)、姜戎(乔德鲁特)、殷缡(奥菲莉亚)等。剧情保留哈姆雷特复仇的主线和心理变化,剧中关于“生存还是毁灭,这是个问题”等经典独白也未作删改,保持戏剧框架的原貌,为唱、念、做、打提供足够的空间。
1. What type of text is this passage
A.Narration(记叙文). B.Argumentation(议论文).
C.Exposition(说明文). D.Prose(散文).
While-reading
Fast- reading
A. Hamlet is the most important play by Shakespeare.
B. Peking Opera is an art form that has a long history.
C. A brief introduction to the content of The Revenge of Prince Zidan.
D. Peking Opera uses different forms to convey the same
theme as Western Opera.
2. What’s the main idea of the passage
The performance of The Revenge of Prince Zidan was
wonderful.
B. I was confident I knew a lot about Hamlet.
C. I felt the strong emotions of the performance.
D. I went to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan—the Peking
Opera version of Hamlet.
E. My favorite part of the show was the movements of the characters.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
3. Match each paragraph with its main idea.
Before the performance
(Part 1:_________)
Para.1-2
During the performance
(Part 2:_________)
Para.3-4
After the performance
(Part 3:______)
Para.5
4. Complete the structure of the passage.
The author writes the passage by time order
5.What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage
A . To prove that Peking Opera is a better way to perform Hamlet.
B . To inform the readers how to perform Hamlet through Peking Opera.
C . To share the unique experience of seeing a Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
D . To make a comparison between Eastern and Western cultures.
Para. 1-2
Careful reading
1. Which one is NOT the reason why the author learnt a lot about Hamlet
A. He was confident about it.
B. English literature is one of his main subjects.
C. Hamlet may be the most important play in English.
D. He had seen many productions of it.
2. Why did the author go to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan
A. To confirm that Peking Opera is easier to understand.
B. To make sure it has a long history.
C. To enjoy the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
D. To find out the differences between Hamlet and its Peking Opera version.
Para. 3-4
1.
Careful reading
What helped the audience better understand The Revenge of Prince Zidan
A. Music, masks and movements.
B. Music, movements and mime.
C. Music, costumes and mime.
D. Music, masks and costumes.
Careful reading
2. What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. The characters of Peking Opera were athletes.
B. Prince Hamlet did a backflip before.
C. The author didn't like the play.
D. The Revenge of Prince Zidan is a successful performance.
Someone is really excited about something. 极为激动
Para. 5
According to the context, what do the two phrases mean
Everything you want it to do or to be is satisfying.
事情发展如人所愿;一切顺利;
1)on the edge of my seat
2)ticks all the right boxes
Careful reading
Why does the author say “The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes”
Because this show combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect. In the author’s opinion, this show is perfect and meets all his requirements.
Para. 5
full of confidence
knew a lot about Hamlet
2.What made the author rather surprised while he was
A.Dazzling and energetic movements. B.El
C.Exaggerated movements and the music.
D.The simple stage and high voices.
surprised
4.The costumes and masks
5.sounded really unique .
6.was really simple.
7.exaggerated and simply incredible
move
see
simple
dazzle
clap
the strong emotions of love, anger, fear, and grief in the performance.
Brutal
Manly
Masks of Peking Opera
Upright
Loyal
To reflect the personalities
●Peking Opera is a means of breaking down barriers and promoting cultural exchanges;
● Art has no borders;
● Hamlet is a classic English literature, and it deserves to be appreciated;
● spread and develop traditional Chinese culture;
● build a bridge of cultural integration(文化融合) in the world.
Post-reading
Discussion
1.What’s the purpose of Chinese people trying to perform Hamlet by Peking Opera?
京剧是一种打破壁垒、促进文化交流的手段;
艺术没有国界;
《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的英国文学作品,值得欣赏;
搭建世界文化交融之桥。
弘扬和发展中华传统文化;
● Learning English well because it is more than just a subject, but it is also a tool to spread Chinese culture.
● Enrich and carry forward Chinese culture and make it global.
●Develop a strong sense of national pride and cultural confidence.
● Improve ourselves, and work harder to build a prosperous and strong China!
2.What should be done to spread Chinese culture and pass it down to the next generations
学好英语不仅仅是因为它是一门学科,更是传播中国文化的工具。
丰富和弘扬中华文化,走向世界。
树立强烈的民族自豪感和文化自信。
自强不息,为建设繁荣富强的中国而努力奋斗!
West and east meeting
Cultures perfect combining
Chinese origin
International vision
中西合璧
文化交融
华夏根基
国际视野
3. How do you understand the theme of the passage
Focus on Chinese fine culture carrying forward and create a unique stage for young people of new generations.
Peking opera is extensive and profound , it is well worth watching, hearing , experiencing and exploring!
中国京剧的“形form”
西方莎剧的“魂spirit”
When HAMLET meets PEKING OPERA, it is a perfect unity of ____ and _____
form spirit
注重弘扬中华优秀文化,为新一代年轻人打造独特舞台。
京剧博大精深,非常值得观看、聆听、体验和探索!
Conclusion
Peking Opera is more than just an art, but it is also a valuable traditional culture.
Peking Opera should be passed down from generation to generation and is well worth carrying forward.
China is home to Peking Opera , but it also belongs to the world.
As teenagers, we are expected to respect cultural diversity, be full of confidence in Chinese traditional culture, and get Chinese traditional culture across to the whole world.
Strong Youths, Strong China
京剧不仅仅是一门艺术,它还是一种宝贵的传统文化。
京剧应该代代相传,很值得发扬光大。
中国是京剧的故乡,更属于世界。
作为青少年,我们应该尊重文化多样性,对中国传统文化充满信心,让中国传统文化走向世界。
Firstly, it promotes cultural development.
Secondly, it develops friendships with foreign countries.
Thirdly, it is beneficial to art innovation.
What are the benefits of cultural integration
We need to select what is good for us and abandon what is bad. Cultivate a Chinese heart with a global eye.
(培养全球视野的中国心)
What do you think of cultural integration
I had always been full of 1._________ (confident) about Hamlet before I saw The Revenge of Prince Zidan—the Peking Opera version of Hamlet. First, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears, 2.________(begin) with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, one of 3.________ was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. Then, I was surprised when the main characters came on stage. The costumes and masks were 4._________ (amaze).Although the performers sang in Chinese, the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings 5.___________ to the audience.
confidence
beginning
which
amazing
across
Exercise
The voices sounded really unique. So high were some of the female voices 6.______I was sure they could break glass! And the stage was really simple.7._____(use) some special techniques, the opera 8._______________ (transform) a small stage into the whole universe. What I liked most was how the characters moved on stage. It was so dazzling and 9.__________(energy) that I wasn’t sure if the characters were performers or athletes! Feeling the strong10._________(emotion) of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet.
that
Using
had transformed
energetic
emotions
Homework
Surf the Internet to watch another Peking Opera or adaptation from Opera in the West.
1. I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet. As a high school student with English literature as one of my main subjects, I have to! Shakespare's Hamlet is probably the most important play by the most important writer in English. Almost everybody knows "To be, or not to be", right Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence -- until the Peking Opera came to town!
1. 我以为我很了解《哈姆雷特》。作为一名高中学生,英语文学是我的主要科目之一,是我必学的内容!莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》可能是英语中最重要的作家所写的最重要的戏剧。几乎每个人都知道“生存,还是毁灭”,对吧 我看过好几部《哈姆雷特》的影视作品,这部戏剧我也读过好多遍了,因此我充满了信心——直到城里来了京剧表演!
Para. 1
“我”以为了解《哈姆雷特》
p50
2. Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. Does this mean it's easier than a Shakespeare play to understand To find out the answer, I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan -- the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
2. 京剧可以追溯到18世纪,至今已有两百多年的历史。这是否意味着它比莎士比亚的戏剧更容易理解 为了找到答案,我去看了京剧版的《哈姆雷特》——《王子复仇记》。
Para. 2
“我”观看京剧版《哈姆雷特》
p50
3. Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. Then, seeing the main characters come on state, I was surprised! The costumes and masks were amazing. The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience.
3.戏一开场,是乐队弹奏中国传统乐器,我这个西方人的耳朵听到了一种全新的声音。起初我以为我听到的是小提琴的声音,不过后来我才了解到那是一种有两根弦的乐器,叫作京胡。然后,看到主要人物登场时,我感到十分惊奇!那些服饰和脸谱都令人惊艳。当然,演员们的唱词是中文的,但观众可以借助伴奏、夸张的动作和形体模仿来理解表演内容。
p51
Para. 3
京剧新颖、独特
get across 解释清楚
The voices themselves sounded really unique -- some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! And the stage was really simple: a decorated whip represented a horse, and a screen with Chinese characters, a study. Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.
那些唱腔听起来非常独特 -- 有的女生音调之高,我觉得都能震碎玻璃了!舞台的布置非常简单:有装饰的马鞭就代表马,写有汉字的屏风就代表书房。通过这些方法,京剧将小小的舞台变成了浩瀚的宇宙。
p51
Para. 3
京剧新颖、独特
4. Easily my favourite part of the show was how the characters moved on stage. I had never seen Prince Hamlet do a backflip before! That was simply incredible. It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes! Everyone was clapping.
4.毫无疑问,演出中我最喜欢的部分是人物在舞台上的动作。我可从没见过哈姆雷特王子表演后空翻!这可真是不可思议!那眼花缭乱的动作充满力量,我都不知道扮演这些人物的到底是演员还是运动员!大家都使劲儿鼓掌。
Para. 4
表演动作充满力量,令人眼花缭乱。
p52
5. Before experiencing The Revenge of Prince Zian, I wasn't sure if I would enjoy it. But, in fact, I was on the edge of my seat! Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet. So, if you want to see a show that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!
5.在亲身体验《王子复仇记》之前,我不知道自己会不会喜欢(京剧)。可实际上,我看得超级投入!通过从表演中感受到的爱、怒、惧、哀等强烈情感,我很容易就能看出(戏中体现的)《哈姆雷特》的主题。所以,如果你想要看一场融合了音乐、演唱、戏剧、诗歌以及惊艳的服饰的表演,《王子复仇记》再合适不过了!
Para. 5
“我”超级喜欢京剧。
p52
事情发展如人所愿,一切顺利