/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新考向情境题】
人教九上英语单元测试卷Unit 5
范围：第5单元
2025中考题仿真模拟湖北等地适用
笔试部分（建议用时：100分钟 满分:90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 ，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。
Osmanthus cake（桂花糕） is a traditional snack with Chinese characteristics. It is made of glutinous rice flour（糯米粉） ,sugar and sweet scented osmanthus honey with a 1 of more than 300 years.
Osmanthus cake has different kinds,and the 2 used in osmanthus cake make it widely loved by people of all ages.
According to legend,the osmanthus of Guihu Lake was picked 3 Yang Sheng’an from the Moon Palace. One night,Yang Sheng’an 4 asleep in his study. Kuixing entered his 5 and asked Yang Sheng’an if he wanted to go to the Moon Palace to pick the osmanthus. Yang Sheng’an said yes. So Kuixing ordered the Dragon King of the West Sea to 6 Yang Sheng’an to the Moon Palace to pick the osmanthus.
Arriving at the Moon Palace,Yang Sheng’an 7 a palace and a very tall osmanthus tree. He climbed up and broke 8 the branches of osmanthus and returned to his study. Later,Yang Sheng’an 9 the first prize in the imperial examination（科举考试） in Beijing.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty,there was a person 10 Liu Jixiang in Xindu. He got inspiration（灵感） from Yang Sheng’an’s sweet osmanthus study. After a long 11 of trying different methods,he collected fresh osmanthus flowers,squeezed away（挤出） the bitter water,soaked （浸泡） them with sugar,and then 12 them with steamed rice flour,glutinous rice flour,cooked oil and sugar,and finally 13 them into boxes for sale,named “osmanthus cake” .
Once the osmanthus cake was 14 ,people rushed to buy it. Later,the local “Tianshunrong” and “Wulingxuan” candy shops 15 the production of this cake,and continued to make it better and a famous snack in Xindu.
1.( A ) A. history B. culture C. habit D. story
2.( C ) A. sizes B. shapes C. materials D. names
3.( B ) A. for B. by C. with D. to
4.( C ) A. made B. took C. fell D. felt
5.( D ) A. plan B. room C. office D. dream
6.( C ) A. walk B. jump C. fly D. ride
7.( A ) A. saw B. built C. planted D. watered
8.( B ) A. up B. off C. out D. away
9.( A ) A. won B. broke C. carried D. lost
10.( C ) A. loved B. hated C. named D. left
11.( C ) A. journey B. tradition C. process D. challenge
12.( A ) A. mixed B. brought C. picked D. filled
13.( B ) A. set B. put C. threw D. gave
14.( B ) A. spread B. sold C. invented D. cooked
15.( A ) A. passed down B. turned on
C. passed by D. turned off
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文 内容相符的最佳选项。
In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in 1925.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside,it is well worth a visit. In the northwest of Beijing is the Summer Palace,a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape. It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer.
Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. It runs for over 6,000 kilometers across northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred meters. The wall was first built more than 2,000 years ago. It is one of the wonders of the world.
“East or west,the landscape of Guilin is the best.” Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city,mountains stand in different shapes. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. In the northwest of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. In this underground cave,it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes—some hang down,and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature” .
Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is great fun. It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
16.Where is the Palace Museum located ( C )
A. In the south of Beijing.
B. In the north of Beijing.
C. In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing.
D. Outside the city of Beijing.
17.When was the Palace Museum turned into a museum ( B )
A. In 1920. B. In 1925. C. In 1930. D. In 1935.
18.What was the Summer Palace used for in the past ( B )
A. A place for the emperors to hold meetings.
B. A place for the emperors to spend the summer.
C. A place for storing art treasures.
D. A place for common people to visit.
19.From the passage,we can infer（推断） that ________.( C )
A. the Lijiang River is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”
B. the Summer Palace is in the southeast of Beijing
C. Guilin attracts a large number of tourists
D. The Great Wall has watchtowers every few kilometers
20. 主题推断 In which unit of a textbook can the text be found ( C )
A. The unit about history. B. The unit about science.
C. The unit about travel. D. The unit about health.
B（2023-2024 · 孝感市汉川市期中）
Our Chinese teachers often introduce some ancient celebrities like this:Su Shi（ 1037-1101） was born in Meishan,Meizhou. His courtesy name was Zizhan. His literary name was Dongpo Jushi. It is surprised that why Chinese people had more than one name in ancient times.
In ancient China,people’s names had three parts—their family name,given name and courtesy name. Take the famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name,which came from his father’s name,was Li. His given name was Bai,and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life,they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself,or if your parents were talking about you,the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20 years old.
It was a symbol of adulthood.Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example,the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage（马车）”.Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang,which means “bright” .His courtesy name was Kongming,which means “very bright” .
21.What does the underlined word “adulthood” in Paragraph 4 mean ( A )
A. A celebration of being an adult.
B. A celebration of going to school.
C. A celebration of being married.
D. A celebration of getting out of school.
22.Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life ( D )
A. To show their love.
B. To show their good relationship.
C. To show their kindness.
D. To show their respect.
23.What would be used if your parents were talking about you according to the passage ( C )
A. The family name. B. The literary name.
C. The given name. D. The courtesy name.
24.Which of the following statements is TRUE ( D )
A. Dongpo Jushi is the courtesy name of Su Shi.
B. People’s names had two parts in ancient China.
C. Women got their courtesy names when they were among family members.
D. People’s courtesy names often had something to do with their given names.
25.What is the best title of this article ( B )
A. History of Chinese Names B. Names in Ancient China
C. People’s Courtesy Names D. Great People’s Literary Names
C（2024 ·滨州）
Zigong,in Sichuan Province,is home to Chinese lanterns. The Zigong
Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008,the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage （国家级非物质文化遗产） .
“Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps,” said Wan Songtao,an inheritor of Zigong lantern-making.“Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker,” Wan added. The sundial（日晷） ,a kind of lantern,made by Wan’s team,for example,took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places,Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI,mechanical engineering（机械工程） ,and holography（全息摄影术） .They are perfect combinations（结合） of lights,sounds and movements.
What’s more,the themes of the lanterns can be chosen in different ways.“Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show,and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said Zhang Fanglai,a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of
China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth from the bottom of the local people’s heart.
The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city,they have reached over 80 countries. It’s believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future.
26. 跨学科知识Which of the following poets（诗人） could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns ( B )
A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai.
C. Tao Yuanming. D. Cao Zhi.
27. 组合选择What can we know from Paragraph 2
①Holography is a kind of traditional technology.
②It’s hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition.
③Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places.
④The workers of Zigong lantern-making work together in a team.( C )
A. ①②③ B. ①④ C. ②③④ D. ②③
28.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about ( A )
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns.
B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns.
D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
29.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to ( B )
A. People in Zigong.
B. Zigong lanterns.
C. The makers of Zigong lanterns.
D. Many museums.
30. 篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of this text ( A )
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ，使短文 通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
（2024 ·烟台）Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language
Day,which fell on April 20th,some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University practiced and enjoyed Chinese characters together with some Chinese experts and teachers. It has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the special day.31._E_ The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of Chinese characters lies in three ways:their meanings educate the mind,their sounds please the ear,and their appearances please the eye.32. F_ The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years. To improve beauty and writing efficiency（效率） ,different kinds of characters were developed,such as zhuanshu,lishu,caoshu,and kaishu.33. D_ Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have cultural significance（意义） passed down through history.34. A_ Through them,we can closely connect the past,present,and future of our country.
According to a recent survey,more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese.35. B_ As more people can speak their mother languages and Chinese,the culture of Chinese characters is likely to be better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
A.They are symbols of traditional Chinese culture. B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas. C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters. D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language. F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词 ，每词限用一次。
cotton international chopstick produce wide product glass Germany silver notice
What is your bag made of？Is it made of cloth or leather？What is your blouse made of？Is it made of silk or 36._cotton _ What is your ring made of？Is it made of gold or 37. silver_ What are your 38. chopsticks_ made of？Are they made of bamboo or plastic？What are your plates
made of？Are they made of glass or plastic？Your father likes drinking beer. What is it made from ，fruit or wheat？All these 39. pr_oducts _ are made of or made from different materials. They are 40. widely_ used in our everyday life.
And have you ever 41._noticed _ that these materials are from
different countries or areas？Take a car as an example. Maybe your car
tyres or window 42._glass _ are from Japan. Maybe your car motor is from 43. Germany_.Maybe your car lights are from the US.Maybe your car sofas are 44. produced_ in London and sold in your local market. Nowadays,the whole world is becoming smaller and smaller. The world is becoming an
earth village. So we can say your car is a（n） 45._international_ car. Do you think so
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain（谷雨） ,the last solar term in spring,generally starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th.
Grain Rain comes from an old saying,“Rain raises hundreds of grains”,which shows that rainfall is very important for the growth of crops （庄稼） .Here’s something that you may not know about Grain Rain.
History of Grain Rain
It’s said that the festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage（航行） of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
Sandstorms Happen
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer,and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and strong winds,sandstorms may happen more often.
Drinking Tea
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would keep away from bad luck.
Eating Toona Sinensis（香椿芽）
People in northern China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes,“Toona sinensis before the rain is just like silk（嫩如丝） .” Eating toona sinensis is good for our body.
46.Grain Rain is the last_ solar term in spring.（仅填1词）
47.Sandstorms may happen more often during Grain Rain because__the temperature rises much higher than it does in March.（不超过10词）
48 & 49 Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Grain Rain
What people do Why people do it
Drink tea ·Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes. ·48.______（不超过10词）
Eat toona sinensis 49.______（不超过5词）
48.It would keep away from bad luck.
49. It’s good for the _body._
50.What else do you know about Grain Rain Use your own words.
We still need to wear some warm clothes in case we catch a cold during Grain Rain./…
（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
中国是茶的故乡,中国人的饮茶习惯已有上千年历史,茶文化在中国传统 文化中占有重要的地位。请你根据下面的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一 下中国的茶文化。
要点：
（ 1）Where is tea produced in China
（2）How is tea produced
（3）What do people all over the world think of tea
要求：
（ 1）短文需包含以上要点 ，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。
One possible version：
As we all know,China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is a tradition for Chinese people.
Tea is produced in many different areas like Anxi and Hangzhou in China. Tea plants are usually grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then sent for processing.
After that,tea is packed and sent to many places. It seems that people all over the world like drinking Chinese tea. They say tea is good for both health and business. As for me,I think that watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新考向情境题】
人教九上英语单元测试卷Unit 5
范围：第5单元
2025中考题仿真模拟湖北等地适用
笔试部分（建议用时：100分钟 满分:90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 ，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。
Osmanthus cake（桂花糕） is a traditional snack with Chinese characteristics. It is made of glutinous rice flour（糯米粉） ,sugar and sweet scented osmanthus honey with a 1 of more than 300 years.
Osmanthus cake has different kinds,and the 2 used in osmanthus cake make it widely loved by people of all ages.
According to legend,the osmanthus of Guihu Lake was picked 3 Yang Sheng’an from the Moon Palace. One night,Yang Sheng’an 4 asleep in his study. Kuixing entered his 5 and asked Yang Sheng’an if he wanted to go to the Moon Palace to pick the osmanthus. Yang Sheng’an said yes. So Kuixing ordered the Dragon King of the West Sea to 6 Yang Sheng’an to the Moon Palace to pick the osmanthus.
Arriving at the Moon Palace,Yang Sheng’an 7 a palace and a very tall osmanthus tree. He climbed up and broke 8 the branches of osmanthus and returned to his study. Later,Yang Sheng’an 9 the first prize in the imperial examination（科举考试） in Beijing.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty,there was a person 10 Liu Jixiang in Xindu. He got inspiration（灵感） from Yang Sheng’an’s sweet osmanthus study. After a long 11 of trying different methods,he collected fresh osmanthus flowers,squeezed away（挤出） the bitter water,soaked （浸泡） them with sugar,and then 12 them with steamed rice flour,glutinous rice flour,cooked oil and sugar,and finally 13 them into boxes for sale,named “osmanthus cake” .
Once the osmanthus cake was 14 ,people rushed to buy it. Later,the local “Tianshunrong” and “Wulingxuan” candy shops 15 the production of this cake,and continued to make it better and a famous snack in Xindu.
1.( A ) A. history B. culture C. habit D. story
2.( C ) A. sizes B. shapes C. materials D. names
3.( B ) A. for B. by C. with D. to
4.( C ) A. made B. took C. fell D. felt
5.( D ) A. plan B. room C. office D. dream
6.( C ) A. walk B. jump C. fly D. ride
7.( A ) A. saw B. built C. planted D. watered
8.( B ) A. up B. off C. out D. away
9.( A ) A. won B. broke C. carried D. lost
10.( C ) A. loved B. hated C. named D. left
11.( C ) A. journey B. tradition C. process D. challenge
12.( A ) A. mixed B. brought C. picked D. filled
13.( B ) A. set B. put C. threw D. gave
14.( B ) A. spread B. sold C. invented D. cooked
15.( A ) A. passed down B. turned on
C. passed by D. turned off
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文 内容相符的最佳选项。
In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in 1925.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside,it is well worth a visit. In the northwest of Beijing is the Summer Palace,a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape. It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer.
Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. It runs for over 6,000 kilometers across northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred meters. The wall was first built more than 2,000 years ago. It is one of the wonders of the world.
“East or west,the landscape of Guilin is the best.” Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city,mountains stand in different shapes. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. In the northwest of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. In this underground cave,it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes—some hang down,and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature” .
Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is great fun. It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
16.Where is the Palace Museum located ( C )
A. In the south of Beijing.
B. In the north of Beijing.
C. In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing.
D. Outside the city of Beijing.
17.When was the Palace Museum turned into a museum ( B )
A. In 1920. B. In 1925. C. In 1930. D. In 1935.
18.What was the Summer Palace used for in the past ( B )
A. A place for the emperors to hold meetings.
B. A place for the emperors to spend the summer.
C. A place for storing art treasures.
D. A place for common people to visit.
19.From the passage,we can infer（推断） that ________.( C )
A. the Lijiang River is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”
B. the Summer Palace is in the southeast of Beijing
C. Guilin attracts a large number of tourists
D. The Great Wall has watchtowers every few kilometers
20. 主题推断 In which unit of a textbook can the text be found ( C )
A. The unit about history. B. The unit about science.
C. The unit about travel. D. The unit about health.
B（2023-2024 · 孝感市汉川市期中）
Our Chinese teachers often introduce some ancient celebrities like this:Su Shi（ 1037-1101） was born in Meishan,Meizhou. His courtesy name was Zizhan. His literary name was Dongpo Jushi. It is surprised that why Chinese people had more than one name in ancient times.
In ancient China,people’s names had three parts—their family name,given name and courtesy name. Take the famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name,which came from his father’s name,was Li. His given name was Bai,and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life,they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself,or if your parents were talking about you,the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20 years old.
It was a symbol of adulthood.Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example,the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage（马车）”.Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang,which means “bright” .His courtesy name was Kongming,which means “very bright” .
21.What does the underlined word “adulthood” in Paragraph 4 mean ( A )
A. A celebration of being an adult.
B. A celebration of going to school.
C. A celebration of being married.
D. A celebration of getting out of school.
22.Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life ( D )
A. To show their love.
B. To show their good relationship.
C. To show their kindness.
D. To show their respect.
23.What would be used if your parents were talking about you according to the passage ( C )
A. The family name. B. The literary name.
C. The given name. D. The courtesy name.
24.Which of the following statements is TRUE ( D )
A. Dongpo Jushi is the courtesy name of Su Shi.
B. People’s names had two parts in ancient China.
C. Women got their courtesy names when they were among family members.
D. People’s courtesy names often had something to do with their given names.
25.What is the best title of this article ( B )
A. History of Chinese Names B. Names in Ancient China
C. People’s Courtesy Names D. Great People’s Literary Names
C（2024 ·滨州）
Zigong,in Sichuan Province,is home to Chinese lanterns. The Zigong
Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008,the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage （国家级非物质文化遗产） .
“Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps,” said Wan Songtao,an inheritor of Zigong lantern-making.“Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker,” Wan added. The sundial（日晷） ,a kind of lantern,made by Wan’s team,for example,took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places,Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI,mechanical engineering（机械工程） ,and holography（全息摄影术） .They are perfect combinations（结合） of lights,sounds and movements.
What’s more,the themes of the lanterns can be chosen in different ways.“Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show,and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said Zhang Fanglai,a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of
China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth from the bottom of the local people’s heart.
The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city,they have reached over 80 countries. It’s believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future.
26. 跨学科知识Which of the following poets（诗人） could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns ( B )
A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai.
C. Tao Yuanming. D. Cao Zhi.
27. 组合选择What can we know from Paragraph 2
①Holography is a kind of traditional technology.
②It’s hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition.
③Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places.
④The workers of Zigong lantern-making work together in a team.( C )
A. ①②③ B. ①④ C. ②③④ D. ②③
28.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about ( A )
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns.
B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns.
D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
29.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to ( B )
A. People in Zigong.
B. Zigong lanterns.
C. The makers of Zigong lanterns.
D. Many museums.
30. 篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of this text ( A )
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ，使短文 通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
（2024 ·烟台）Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language
Day,which fell on April 20th,some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University practiced and enjoyed Chinese characters together with some Chinese experts and teachers. It has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the special day.31._E_ The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of Chinese characters lies in three ways:their meanings educate the mind,their sounds please the ear,and their appearances please the eye.32. F_ The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years. To improve beauty and writing efficiency（效率） ,different kinds of characters were developed,such as zhuanshu,lishu,caoshu,and kaishu.33. D_ Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have cultural significance（意义） passed down through history.34. A_ Through them,we can closely connect the past,present,and future of our country.
According to a recent survey,more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese.35. B_ As more people can speak their mother languages and Chinese,the culture of Chinese characters is likely to be better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
A.They are symbols of traditional Chinese culture. B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas. C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters. D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language. F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词 ，每词限用一次。
cotton international chopstick produce wide product glass Germany silver notice
What is your bag made of？Is it made of cloth or leather？What is your blouse made of？Is it made of silk or 36._cotton _ What is your ring made of？Is it made of gold or 37. silver_ What are your 38. chopsticks_ made of？Are they made of bamboo or plastic？What are your plates
made of？Are they made of glass or plastic？Your father likes drinking beer. What is it made from ，fruit or wheat？All these 39. pr_oducts _ are made of or made from different materials. They are 40. widely_ used in our everyday life.
And have you ever 41._noticed _ that these materials are from
different countries or areas？Take a car as an example. Maybe your car
tyres or window 42._glass _ are from Japan. Maybe your car motor is from 43. Germany_.Maybe your car lights are from the US.Maybe your car sofas are 44. produced_ in London and sold in your local market. Nowadays,the whole world is becoming smaller and smaller. The world is becoming an
earth village. So we can say your car is a（n） 45._international_ car. Do you think so
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain（谷雨） ,the last solar term in spring,generally starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th.
Grain Rain comes from an old saying,“Rain raises hundreds of grains”,which shows that rainfall is very important for the growth of crops （庄稼） .Here’s something that you may not know about Grain Rain.
History of Grain Rain
It’s said that the festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage（航行） of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
Sandstorms Happen
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer,and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and strong winds,sandstorms may happen more often.
Drinking Tea
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would keep away from bad luck.
Eating Toona Sinensis（香椿芽）
People in northern China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes,“Toona sinensis before the rain is just like silk（嫩如丝） .” Eating toona sinensis is good for our body.
46.Grain Rain is the last_ solar term in spring.（仅填1词）
47.Sandstorms may happen more often during Grain Rain because__the temperature rises much higher than it does in March.（不超过10词）
48 & 49 Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Grain Rain
What people do Why people do it
Drink tea ·Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes. ·48.______（不超过10词）
Eat toona sinensis 49.______（不超过5词）
48.It would keep away from bad luck.
49. It’s good for the _body._
50.What else do you know about Grain Rain Use your own words.
We still need to wear some warm clothes in case we catch a cold during Grain Rain./…
（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
中国是茶的故乡,中国人的饮茶习惯已有上千年历史,茶文化在中国传统 文化中占有重要的地位。请你根据下面的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一 下中国的茶文化。
要点：
（ 1）Where is tea produced in China
（2）How is tea produced
（3）What do people all over the world think of tea
要求：
（ 1）短文需包含以上要点 ，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。
One possible version：
As we all know,China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is a tradition for Chinese people.
Tea is produced in many different areas like Anxi and Hangzhou in China. Tea plants are usually grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then sent for processing.
After that,tea is packed and sent to many places. It seems that people all over the world like drinking Chinese tea. They say tea is good for both health and business. As for me,I think that watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共52张PPT)
人教版九上 英语
同步课件
人教九上英语 新考向情境题 阶段性检测
九上英语期末测试卷Unit 5
范围：第5单元
2025中考题仿真模拟 湖北等地适用
完形填空
阅读理解
短文填空
读写结合
快速核答案
笔试部分（建议用时：100分钟 满分:90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B
14.B 15.A
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B
27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
31.E 32.F 33.D 34.A 35.B
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36.cotton 37.silver 38.chopsticks 39.products 40.widely 41.
noticed 42.glass 43.Germany 44.produced 45.international
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
46.last 47.the temperature rises much higher than it does in March
48.It would keep away from bad luck. 49.It's good for the body.
50.We still need to wear some warm clothes in case we catch a cold
during Grain Rain./…
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
One possible version：
As we all know,China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is a tradition for Chinese people.
Tea is produced in many different areas like Anxi and Hangzhou in China. Tea plants are usually grown on the sides of mountains.
When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then sent for processing. After that,tea is packed and sent to many places. It seems that people all over the world like drinking Chinese tea. They say tea is good for both health and business. As for me,I think that watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
Test for Unit 5
笔试部分（建议用时：100分钟 满分:90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Osmanthus cake（桂花糕） is a traditional snack with Chinese
characteristics. It is made of glutinous rice flour（糯米粉）,sugar and
sweet scented osmanthus honey with a . .1. . of more than 300 years.
Osmanthus cake has different kinds,and the . .2. . used in osmanthus cake
make it widely loved by people of all ages.
According to legend,the osmanthus of Guihu Lake was picked . .3. .
Yang Sheng’an from the Moon Palace. One night,Yang Sheng’an . .4. .
asleep in his study. Kuixing entered his . .5. . and asked Yang Sheng’an if
he wanted to go to the Moon Palace to pick the osmanthus. Yang
Sheng’an said yes. So Kuixing ordered the Dragon King of the West Sea
to . .6. . Yang Sheng’an to the Moon Palace to pick the osmanthus.
Arriving at the Moon Palace,Yang Sheng’an . .7. . a palace and a very
tall osmanthus tree. He climbed up and broke . .8. . the branches of
osmanthus and returned to his study. Later,Yang Sheng’an . .9. . the first
prize in the imperial examination（科举考试） in Beijing.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty,there was a person . .10. . Liu Jixiang
in Xindu. He got inspiration（灵感） from Yang Sheng’an’s sweet
osmanthus study. After a long . .11. . of trying different methods,he collected
fresh osmanthus flowers,squeezed away（挤出） the bitter water,soaked
（浸泡） them with sugar,and then . .12. . them with steamed rice
flour,glutinous rice flour,cooked oil and sugar,and finally . .13. . them into
boxes for sale,named “osmanthus cake”.
Once the osmanthus cake was . .14. .,people rushed to buy it. Later,the
local “Tianshunrong” and “Wulingxuan” candy shops . .15. . the production
of this cake,and continued to make it better and a famous snack in Xindu.
1.( ) A. history B. culture C. habit D. story
A
2.( ) A. sizes B. shapes C. materials D. names
C
3.( ) A. for B. by C. with D. to
B
4.( ) A. made B. took C. fell D. felt
C
5.( ) A. plan B. room C. office D. dream
D
6.( ) A. walk B. jump C. fly D. ride
C
7.( ) A. saw B. built C. planted D. watered
A
8.( ) A. up B. off C. out D. away
B
9.( ) A. won B. broke C. carried D. lost
A
10.( ) A. loved B. hated C. named D. left
C
11.( ) A. journey B. tradition C. process D. challenge
C
12.( ) A. mixed B. brought C. picked D. filled
A
13.( ) A. set B. put C. threw D. gave
B
14.( ) A. spread B. sold C. invented D. cooked
B
15.( ) A. passed down B. turned on
C. passed by D. turned off
A
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文
内容相符的最佳选项。
In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace
Museum,also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and
Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in
1925.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside,it is well worth a
visit.
In the northwest of Beijing is the Summer Palace,a large Chinese
garden set in a natural landscape. It was once a nice place for the
emperors to spend the summer.
Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. It runs for over 6,000
kilometers across northern China,with watchtowers every few hundred
meters. The wall was first built more than 2,000 years ago. It is one of
the wonders of the world.
___________________________
续表
“East or west,the landscape of Guilin is the best.” Guilin is really a
beautiful city in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang
River. All around the city,mountains stand in different shapes. Many
visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape.
In the northwest of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. In this
underground cave,it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual
shapes—some hang down,and others point upwards. The cave is praised
as the “Art Palace of Nature”.
续表
Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is great
fun. It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
____________________________
续表
16.Where is the Palace Museum located ( )
C
A. In the south of Beijing.
B. In the north of Beijing.
C. In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing.
D. Outside the city of Beijing.
17.When was the Palace Museum turned into a museum ( )
B
A. In 1920. B. In 1925. C. In 1930. D. In 1935.
18.What was the Summer Palace used for in the past ( )
B
A. A place for the emperors to hold meetings.
B. A place for the emperors to spend the summer.
C. A place for storing art treasures.
D. A place for common people to visit.
19.From the passage,we can infer（推断） that ________.( )
C
A. the Lijiang River is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”
B. the Summer Palace is in the southeast of Beijing
C. Guilin attracts a large number of tourists
D. The Great Wall has watchtowers every few kilometers
20. 主题推断 In which unit of a textbook can the text be
found ( )
C
A. The unit about history. B. The unit about science.
C. The unit about travel. D. The unit about health.
B（2023-2024·孝感市汉川市期中）
Our Chinese teachers often introduce some ancient
celebrities like this:Su Shi（1037-1101） was born in Meishan,Meizhou.
His courtesy name was Zizhan. His literary name was Dongpo Jushi. It is
surprised that why Chinese people had more than one name in ancient
times.
In ancient China,people’s names had three parts—their family
name,given name and courtesy name. Take the famous poet Li Bai for
example. His family name,which came from his father’s name,was Li. His
given name was Bai,and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family
members. But in social life,they called each other by their courtesy names
to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If
you were talking about yourself,or if your parents were talking about
you,the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20 years old.
It was a symbol of adulthood.Women would get their courtesy names after
getting married.
One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given
name. For example,the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name
was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage（马车）”.Zhuge Liang’s
given name was Liang,which means “bright”.His courtesy name was
Kongming,which means “very bright”.
21.What does the underlined word “adulthood” in Paragraph 4
mean ( )
A
A. A celebration of being an adult.
B. A celebration of going to school.
C. A celebration of being married.
D. A celebration of getting out of school.
22.Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social
life ( )
A. To show their love.
B. To show their good relationship.
C. To show their kindness.
D. To show their respect.
D
23.What would be used if your parents were talking about you according
to the passage ( )
C
A. The family name. B. The literary name.
C. The given name. D. The courtesy name.
24.Which of the following statements is TRUE ( )
D
A. Dongpo Jushi is the courtesy name of Su Shi.
B. People’s names had two parts in ancient China.
C. Women got their courtesy names when they were among family
members.
D. People’s courtesy names often had something to do with their given
names.
25.What is the best title of this article ( )
B
A. History of Chinese Names B. Names in Ancient China
C. People’s Courtesy Names D. Great People’s Literary Names
C（2024·滨州）
Zigong,in Sichuan Province,is home to Chinese lanterns. The Zigong
Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly
developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008,the
Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage
（国家级非物质文化遗产）.
“Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps,” said Wan
Songtao,an inheritor of Zigong lantern-making.“Each step is finished by a
team instead of a single maker,” Wan added. The sundial（日晷）,a kind
of lantern,made by Wan’s team,for example,took about 80 makers over 50
days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other
places,Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI,mechanical
engineering（机械工程）,and holography（全息摄影术）.They are perfect
combinations（结合） of lights,sounds and movements.
What’s more,the themes of the lanterns can be chosen in different
ways.“Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful
show,and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said
Zhang Fanglai,a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of
China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity
and warmth from the bottom of the local people’s heart.
The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making
widely. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the
collective efforts of the whole city,they have reached over 80 countries. It’s
believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the
future.
26. 跨学科知识Which of the following poets（诗人） could
probably enjoy Zigong lanterns ( )
B
A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai.
C. Tao Yuanming. D. Cao Zhi.
27. 组合选择What can we know from Paragraph 2
①Holography is a kind of traditional technology.
②It’s hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition.
③Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places.
④The workers of Zigong lantern-making work together in a team.( )
C
A. ①②③ B. ①④ C. ②③④ D. ②③
28.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about ( )
A
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns.
B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns.
D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
29.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to ( )
B
A. People in Zigong.
B. Zigong lanterns.
C. The makers of Zigong lanterns.
D. Many museums.
30. 篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of
this text ( )
A
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文
通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
（2024·烟台）Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language
Day,which fell on April 20th,some foreign students of Xi’an International
Studies University practiced and enjoyed Chinese characters together with
some Chinese experts and teachers. It has been a tradition for some
foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the
special day.31.___
E
The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of
Chinese characters lies in three ways:their meanings educate the mind,their
sounds please the ear,and their appearances please the eye.32.___
The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years. To
improve beauty and writing efficiency（效率）,different kinds of characters
were developed,such as zhuanshu,lishu,caoshu,and kaishu.33.___
Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have
cultural significance（意义） passed down through history.34.___ Through
them,we can closely connect the past,present,and future of our country.
F
D
A
According to a recent survey,more than 30 million people worldwide
are learning Chinese.35.___ As more people can speak their mother
languages and Chinese,the culture of Chinese characters is likely to be
better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
B
A.They are symbols of traditional Chinese culture.
B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意
思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
cotton international chopstick produce wide
product glass Germany silver notice
What is your bag made of？Is it made of cloth or leather？What is
your blouse made of？Is it made of silk or 36._______ What is your ring
made of？Is it made of gold or 37.______ What are your 38.__________
made of？Are they made of bamboo or plastic？What are your plates
made of？Are they made of glass or plastic？Your father likes drinking
beer. What is it made from，fruit or wheat？All these 39._________ are
made of or made from different materials. They are 40._______ used in
our everyday life.
cotton
silver
chopsticks
products
widely
And have you ever 41.________ that these materials are from
different countries or areas？Take a car as an example. Maybe your car
tyres or window 42.______ are from Japan. Maybe your car motor is from
43._________.Maybe your car lights are from the US.Maybe your car sofas
are 44._________ in London and sold in your local market. Nowadays,the
whole world is becoming smaller and smaller. The world is becoming an
earth village. So we can say your car is a（n） 45.____________ car. Do
you think so
noticed
glass
Germany
produced
international
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar
terms. Grain Rain（谷雨）,the last solar term in spring,generally starts on
April 20th and ends on May 5th.
Grain Rain comes from an old saying,“Rain raises hundreds of
grains”,which shows that rainfall is very important for the growth of crops
（庄稼）.Here’s something that you may not know about Grain Rain.
History of Grain Rain
It’s said that the festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern
China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage（航行）
of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
Sandstorms Happen
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of
summer,and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With
dry soil and strong winds,sandstorms may happen more often.
Drinking Tea
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the
day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes. It is
also said that drinking tea on this day would keep away from bad luck.
Eating Toona Sinensis（香椿芽）
People in northern China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis
during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes,“Toona sinensis before the
rain is just like silk（嫩如丝）.” Eating toona sinensis is good for our
body.
46.Grain Rain is the____ solar term in spring.（仅填1词）
47.Sandstorms may happen more often during Grain Rain because________
_______________________________________________.（不超过10词）
last
the
temperature rises much higher than it does in March
48 & 49 Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Grain Rain What people do Why people do it
Drink tea ·Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes.
·48.______（不超过10词）
Eat toona sinensis 49.______（不超过5词）
48._________________________________
49._____________________
It would keep away from bad luck.
It’s good for the body.
50.What else do you know about Grain Rain Use your own words.
_________________________________________________________________
_______________
（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
We still need to wear some warm clothes in case we catch a cold during Grain Rain./…
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
中国是茶的故乡,中国人的饮茶习惯已有上千年历史,茶文化在中国传统
文化中占有重要的地位。请你根据下面的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一
下中国的茶文化。
要点：
（1）Where is tea produced in China
（2）How is tea produced
（3）What do people all over the world think of tea
要求：
（1）短文需包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
As we all know,China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is a tradition
for Chinese people.
Tea is produced in many different areas like Anxi and Hangzhou in
China. Tea plants are usually grown on the sides of mountains. When the
leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then sent for processing.
After that,tea is packed and sent to many places. It seems that people all
over the world like drinking Chinese tea. They say tea is good for both
health and business. As for me,I think that watching the tea preparation is
just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
Thanks!
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/fine
