2025年山西省吕梁市名校联考中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Developing independence is a key step of teenagers' growth.It not only helps to build their life skills but also develops their confidence. (1)
Teenagers can start by managing their daily tasks. (2) For example,they eat healthy food,get enough sleep and exercise regularly without reminders.They can also learn to manage their study time,hobbies and chores,and deal with money wisely.
Decision-making skills are necessary if teenagers want to be independent. (3) They can choose after-school classes or join clubs.Then they can gradually learn to deal with bigger ones,for example,taking part-time jobs.
Having basic life skills is also a symbol of independence.Teenagers should learn to deal with personal chores. (4) They can also help with cleaning,repairs,or yard work.When they travel out,they can make use of public transportation safely.
(5) No one is perfect.When teenagers face problems,they should try to find solutions online or through books before asking for help.They can talk with the teachers,doctors or others in different situations when needed.
With patience and effort,teens can grow into capable,self-dependent adults.
A.They can practice making small decisions.
B.They can wash clothes or cook simple meals.
C.True independence comes from daily practice.
D.They need to learn to take care of their own health.
E.Learn to solve the problems and ask for help wisely.
F.Learning from mistakes also builds self-independence.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
The ability to think in English is very important in English learning.It's a key step in helping students truly master the language and use it effortlessly in different situations.
(1)
Join English-speaking clubs or watch English movies or shows,listen to music or news in municate only in English with others.Just start small and slowly get used to using English daily.
(2)
Start with simple sentences in your mind.For example:"I need breakfast"when hungry,or"I'm walking to school"while moving.Write down your thoughts in English if possible.Regular exercises make thinking in English a habit over time.
(3)
Join different activities like group discussions or role-play exercises.And share ideas with your classmates in English.The more you practice expressing yourself directly,the easier it will be to think in English naturally without overthinking.
(4)
To think like a native speaker,learn English idioms,jokes,and expressions without translating them word-by-word.For example,"It's raining cats and dogs."Understanding such expressions helps you think faster.
(5) Many language apps like Duolingo or Anki can help improve language learning.You can talk with Chatbots or have real-time conversational practice on the platforms like ChatGPT.Online quizzes or apps like Quizlet are also a good choice.
Thinking in English takes time and daily practice.Start with small steps.Gradually,English will become a natural part of how you think!
A.Interest in Class
B.Use Technology Properly
C.Practice Daily Thinking
D.Build English Environment
E.Understand Cultural Context(语境)
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。
Ellie is a kind and helpful girl who often helps her mother with the housework.One day,she sat at her desk and wrote a letter to a newspaper host named John.In the letter,Ellie shared her(11):Every time she helped her mom bring the freshly baked cookies to the table,her mom would simply praise her for being a good kid(12)her naughty brother always got a sweet cookie as a treat.Ellie wondered why she did so much housework but didn't get the reward(回报).She wondered whether life was(13)fair.
After thinking deeply,John replied with a gentle lesson."You help your mom(14)expecting anything in return,and that's when you've already won the greatest reward—You are a good kid."He(15),"Doing a good deed(行为)itself is a reward.It brings not only small treats but also satisfaction and joy.This hidden reward is far more(16)."
This story reminds us that being a good person doesn't necessarily(17)material rewards,but goodness is its own reward.It comforts our(18)and makes our lives more meaningful.We do good deeds because we strongly believe that this is the right thing to do.
11.A. sadness B. surprise C. excitement
12.A. if B. while C. though
13.A. truly B. normally C. properly
14.A. by B. upon C. without
15.A. added B. agreed C. refused
16.A. boring B. useful C. meaningful
17.A. lead to B. come from C. look for
18.A. eyes B. hearts C. hands
四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
19.
Mom
Mom,I feel upset lately.
(1)
I don't think you trust me.
I'm sorry to hear that. (2)
Because you always say no when I want to go out.
I understand how you feel.But I just want to make sure you are safe.
I know you care about me,Mom. (3)
Sure,you can.You are allowed to attend one party each month. (4)
No problem!I will be back at 10:00 p.m. (5)
You're welcome.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Arbor Day is a special day for planting trees.It is a time when people around the world come together to plant new trees.More than 50 countries around the world have their own Arbor Day.
In China,March 12th is National Tree Planting Day.It is the 47th Arbor Day in 2025.This day helps people understand how important it is to protect the environment and encourages them to plant trees.Tree Planting Day in China can be dated back to a suggestion from Sun Yat-sen in 1915.At first,Qingming Festival was set as Tree Planting Day.But in southern China,it was too late to plant trees at that time.So the date was changed to March 12th to remember Sun Yat-sen,who died on this day.In February 1979,the 5th National People's Congress of CPC made a resolution that March 12th would be Tree Planting Day.
Tree Planting Day also shows China's promise to protect the environment.President Xi says," Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver."Thanks to the efforts of Chinese people,China's forests are getting healthier.By the end of 2024,China's forest had reached over 25%,and it has the most planted forests in the world.
Let's all take part in tree-planting activities and make our earth greener!
20.What is the purpose of Arbor Day? ______
A. To plant trees. B. To reduce pollution.
C. To work for an organization.
21.How many Arbor Days has China celebrated? ______
A. 12. B. 47. C. 50.
22.Why was China's Tree Planting Day set on March 12th? ______
A. Because Sun Yat-sen suggested it on this day.
B. Because spring was a suitable season to plant trees.
C. Because it was to memorize Sun Yat-sen who died on this day.
23.What does the underlined sentence mean? ______
A. Healthier life depends on greener forests and clearer waters.
B. Planting more trees on the mountains can help make water clear.
C. Environmental protection is as important as economical development.
24.What is the passage mainly about? ______
A. The development of Arbor Day.
B. The importance of planting trees.
C. The activity of making our earth greener.
B
Shuttlecock kicking,also known as"Ti Jian Zi",is one of the traditional folk sports and fitness activities in China.According to some records,it started during the Qin and Han dynasties.It became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties and spread widely among the people.At that time,there were special stores for producing shuttlecocks.Shuttlecock kicking developed fastest in the Qing dynasty both in shuttlecock production and the skills of kicking.
After 1949,this traditional sport developed rapidly.The first formal(正式的)competition of shuttlecock kicking was held in Guangzhou in 1956.In 1963,it was listed as an exercise suggested by our nation and written into textbooks.In 1984,shuttlecock kicking was listed as a national activity formally.
Usually,shuttlecocks are not made of wood and plastic but coins tied with feathers(羽毛),and there are different ways to kick them,such as single-foot kicking and double-foot kicking.
Shuttlecock kicking is a popular choice for break time at schools,as it provides an excellent chance for students to take part in physical activity and social interaction.This game requires to use the feet to kick a shuttlecock,which requires balance and strength.It can be played alone or with a group,making it a good choice for improving fitness levels and building team spirit.
25.How do we know that shuttlecock kicking started during the Qin and Han dynasties? ______
A. From some records. B. From fitness activities.
C. From the history books.
26.What happened to shuttlecock kicking during the Qing dynasty? ______
A. It was written into school textbooks.
B. It was spread widely among the people.
C. It developed fastest in production and skills.
27.What are shuttlecocks usually made of? ______
A. Paper and plastic. B. Coins and feathers.
C. Wood and cloth.
28.Why is shuttlecock kicking a good choice for students? ______
A. Because it is the most popular activity among the children.
B. Because it is listed as an exercise and written into textbooks.
C. Because it helps improve fitness levels and build team spirit.
29.What is the purpose of the passage? ______
A. To explain how to make a shuttlecock.
B. To introduce the history of shuttlecock kicking.
C. To describe the competition of shuttlecock kicking.
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。
30.Sugar painting,a special Chinese folk art,uses sugar to make beautiful pictures.It has a rich history,with its development through different dynasties.
Dynasty Development of Sugar Painting
the Warring States Period People learned to make sugar.
the Tang Dynasty Sugar-making became better;sugar was more common.
the Song&Yuan Dynasties People wanted more than just eating sugar.
the Ming Dynasty Sugar painting started with lucky pictures on sugar.
Creating a sugar painting is a quick process.Artists use syrup(糖水)as paint,a spoon as a brush,and a smooth board as paper.They heat sugar to make syrup,but it hardens quickly when cool.So,they must work fast!With the spoon,they draw animals,flowers,or people all so lively! Steps to Make a Sugar Painting:
★Prepare:sugar,water,a pot,a spoon,a smooth board and bamboo sticks(竹签).
★Heat:Stir sugar and water in the pot until it becomes syrup.
★Draw:Use the spoon to quickly paint shapes on the board.
★Add a stick:Put a bamboo stick into the warm syrup when the shape is done.
★Wait:Let the syrup cool and harden.
★Take it off:Gently lift the sugar painting with a tool.
Though once popular,sugar painting faced decline(减少):From 500 artists in 2000 to under 100 in 2020,due to modern sweets and fewer young learners.Now,with China's support for traditional arts,more people are interested.By 2025,the artist count may rise to 250.They're using new ideas like making sugar paintings of video game characters or letting visitors try draw ng.This helps the art stay alive.
Sugar painting brings art into everyday life.It connects us to the past.As an important part of China's culture,we should keep it going!
This 1,000-year-old craft,both a treat and a symbol of cultural heritage,continues to sweeten lives,proving tradition can adapt while staying true to its roots.
(1) When did sugar painting first appear?
______
(2) Why do artists need to work quickly when making a sugar painting?
______
(3) What can you put in ▲?
______
(4) According to the passage,what caused the decline of sugar painting?
______
(5) What other ways do you think can make traditional folk art(like sugar painting)stay alive?Please give your reasons.
______
七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.
you one fail wise grade consider low take that they remind organize
Jack was a smart and warm-hearted boy.However,he didn't use his time (1) .Most of the time,he played mobile games and hung out with friends.His parents (2) him to value time!Jack always said,"Let me enjoy the moment now.I'll work hard later."
Everything changed when he received his final exam results.The scores were much (3) than expected even his favorite teacher looked disappointed.For the (4) time,Jack felt lost."Grandpa,"he asked tearfully,"I thought I was smart.Why did I end in (5) ?"
His grandfather pointed to a river outside,"Being smart isn't enough.Time is like a river (6) never stops flowing.You must manage your time like rowing a boat.If your time (7) properly,it will lead you to success."
"But can't I catch up later?"Jack asked.
"Tomorrow's water hasn't come.Only today's stream is in (8) hands,"Grandpa explained.
Jack thought about his grandfather's words.He decided (9) each day seriously and change himself.From that day on,he made a plan:Study daily,limit games,and focus on tasks.Slowly,his efforts bore fruit—improved (10) ,proud teachers,and most importantly,the joy of using time properly.
Remember:Time flows only forward.Be the captain of your days!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
32.Dear students,
Your graduation day is coming soon.Congratulations to you!Today,I want to (1) a lesson from a simple pencil with you.
The pencil must be sharpened again and again to write clearly.Imagine the pain if it could feel! (2) this pain has a purpose:the more it's sharpened,the better it writes.
Life is just like this (3) .We all face"sharpening"moments—hard exams,failures,or fears.These challenges hurt,but they shape us.
Next,think about the eraser on the pencil.How many times do we use it to correct mistakes?Mistakes (4) like the eraser's work—they're part of the process.
The pencil also teaches us to leave our mark.In life,this means fighting difficulties,never giving (5) ,and moving forward.
Finally,remember the most important part of the pencil:Its inner lead.No matter how much it's sharpened,the lead stays true to its purpose.
Good luck!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.为了培养学生正确的道德意识,发扬中国传统美德,学校组织了"延续关爱之情"的研学实践活动,带领学生走进敬老院,与老人互动。请你据此写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的感悟。内容包括:
*What's your opinion about this kind of study tour?
*What did you do in this study tour?
*What influence does this experience have on you?
要求:
(1)词数不少于80词;
(2)中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
_____________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】C、D、A、B、E
6~10.【答案】D、C、A、E、B
11~18.【答案】A、B、A、C、A、C、A、B
19.【答案】【小题1】What's the trouble (with you)?/What's wrong?/What has happened?
【小题2】Why do you think so?
【小题3】Can/Could I attend a party?
【小题4】But you must be back home before 10 o'clock in the evening.
【小题5】Thank you,mom.
20~24.【答案】A、B、C、C、A
25~29.【答案】A、C、B、C、B
30.【答案】【小题1】In the Ming Dynasty.
【小题2】Because the syrup hardens quickly when cool.
【小题3】Draw shapes./Paint shapes./Make shapes.
【小题4】Modern sweets and fewer young learners.
【小题5】We can hold sugar-painting-making competitions.Because it can attract more people to learn about and participate in sugar-painting making.
31.【答案】【小题1】wisely
【小题2】reminded
【小题3】lower
【小题4】first
【小题5】failure
【小题6】that
【小题7】is organized
【小题8】your
【小题9】to take
【小题10】grades
32.【答案】【小题1】share
【小题2】But
【小题3】pencil
【小题4】are
【小题5】up
33.【答案】 A study tour is a meaningful and educational activity.It combines learning and adventure,broadening horizons.In my opinion,it is great for practical learning and making memories.
Last month,my classmates and I went on a study tour to an old people's home.During the tour,we did many things.First,we helped clean their rooms and washed their clothes.Then,we sat down and talked with them.They shared lots of interesting stories about their past,like how they worked,their hobbies and their family life.We also put on some shows for them,singing songs and performing short plays.Their big smiles made us feel so happy.
This experience has had a great influence on me.It not only let me learn about caring for the elderly but also taught us the importance of love and respect.I've decided to visit them more often in my free time.I believe small acts of kindness can bring warmth to their lives,and I want to spread more love around.
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