(共21张PPT)
必修三unit3 听写默写
diversity__________ 2.cheese_________
3.admit______ 4.definitely___________
5.occur___________ 6.district__________
7.afterwards_________8.head to______________
9.seek__________过去式___________
10.earn one’s living_______________
11.select___________12.bar____________
13.journal__________14.bring about__________
15.claim ____________
16.____________一系列(短语)
17._____________除了…..外;此外(短语)
必修三
Unit 3 Diverse Culture
Reading and Thinking-Language Points
Learning Objectives
In this class, you will
1. Acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions of reading part ;
2. Learn to use the new words and expressions correctly and flexibly.
Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley.
在红杉林露营并参观了纳帕谷酒乡后,今天是我回到旧金山的第一天。
介词+doing
动名词短语作宾语
Para1
I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.
我得承认,再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。
多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座在1906年大地震后重建的城市。
that引导的宾语从句
adv.当然地;肯定地
that 引导的定语从句修饰earthquake
形式主语
真正的主语
that 引导的定语从句修饰city
occur v.发生;出现
v.承认
There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅, 城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。
“Pron/n.+现在分词短语”构成独立主格结构,作状语,表示进一步补充说明
现在分词短语作状语,表方式或伴随
admit sth/doing sth.
admit (to sb.) that…
be admitted to/into…
admission
承认某事/做了某事
(向某人) 承认…
被准许进入…; 被(学校)录取;被(医院)收治
I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.
我不得不承认,再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了
Para. 1
承认,入场券
完成句子:
1. 我的哥哥被一所重点大学录取了,这件事使我们大家很高兴。
____________________________________________ , which pleased us all.
2. 她承认了自己的错误。
_______________________________________________________
语法填空题
Little Jack admitted_______(steal) food in this shop, promising
that he wouldn’t do that again.
My brother was admitted to/ into a key university
She admitted her mistakes.
having stolen
And what a city--a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.
定语从句
what a city后面省略了it is
定语从句
多么神奇的一座城市啊 —— 一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。
Para. 1
② This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.
① Honesty is a great quality that is very important in our life.
诚实是一种优秀的品质,在我们的生活中非常重要。
这是我见过最漂亮的城市。
翻译:
Para. 1
occur vi. 发生;出现;存在
某人突然想到
Sth. occurs / occurred to sb.
It occurs / occurred to sb. to do sth.
It occurs / occurred to sb. that...
完成句子:
1. 他突然想到一个绝妙的主意。
_____________________________________________
2. 我突然(suddenly)想到我把手机忘在家里了。
_____________________________________________________
3. 他没有想到迈克在撒谎。
_____________________ Mike was telling a lie.
A wonderful idea occurred to him.
It suddenly occurred to me that I had left my phone at home.
It didn’t occur to him that
My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food.
我住的旅馆靠近市中心,位于教会区,这是旧金山最古老的街区之一。
这里的许多居民来自墨西哥或中美洲。
这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域,而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。
作mission district同位语
现在分词作后置定语
介词短语作后置定语
used to do 过去常常做...
Para2
市中心
In fact, an art movement called the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and lively.
事实上,一场名为“教会派”的艺术运动就发源于此。
这一运动深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。
一连好几个小时,我四处走着,欣赏街头艺术。
这些艺术十分现代,也很生动。
过去分词短语作后置定语
现在分词作伴随状语
涂鸦
漫画艺术/喜剧艺术
受...影响
Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here!
随后,我吃了一份快餐车售卖的美味的墨西哥式中国面。
这真是文化的交融啊!
介词短语作后置定语
n. 手推车;卡车
n. 融合;混合
Para. 2
This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music and food.
这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域,而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。
used to be 过去是
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了)
Be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
翻译
1. 我习惯早晨锻炼身体。
I'm used to doing the exercises in the morning.
2. 我过去和他常有业务(business)往来。
I used to do business with him.
3. 我不习惯于网上购物。
I'm not used to doing shopping online.
In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California. I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848.
下午,我前往当地一家博物馆参观,博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。
我了解到,1848年美国从墨西哥手中得到加利福尼亚。
that 引导的定从句修饰museum
前往
that 引导宾语从句
adj.历史的
Para3
In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, which started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period.
同年,旧金山附近发现黄金,这引发了淘金热。
世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至,在这里谋出路,旧金山迅速成为一座大都市。
很多中国人也在这个时期来到此地。
which引导的非限制性定语从句, which指代前面一句话内容, “这”
寻找成功致富之路 seek—sought---sought
目的状语
淘金热
To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs on farms, joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country.
为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。
更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军,或者参与修建加州通往美国东部的铁路。
to do 做目的状语
谋生 earnings n.薪水,收入
开门;营业;开业
that引导的定从,修饰railway,在从句作主语
The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here.
这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。
这些移民离开他们的祖国时,心中装着一片故土,最终在这里建立了新家园。
介词短语作后置定语修饰immigrants
n.移民
how 引导宾语从句
when引导时间状语从句
This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many cafés and restaurants to choose from. I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!
今晚,我去了唐人街。
这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。
我挑了一家粤菜馆,他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。太好吃了!
不定式作后置定语
that引导定语从句,修饰restaurant, 在从句中作主语
感叹句
Para4
That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. Can’t wait!
今天就写到这里吧。明天晚上,我要去里士满区的一家爵士酒吧。我已经迫不及待了!
省略句,完整句子为:I can’t wait to go there!
Para5