(共26张PPT)
U3 Reading and Thinking
A City that
Has Diverse Cultures
San Francisco
Lead in What do you know about this city
It is a city in California on the West Coast of the USA.
China Town 唐人街
Golden Gate Bridge
金门桥
Gold Rush 淘金热
What can you see in this video
Learn about a city that has diverse cultures
1. Find San Francisco on the map and discuss this question in groups: What do you know and what to know about the
city
2. Scan Li Lan’s travel journal and find out the places that
she has been to or plans to visit.
What information can you get from below
text type
Li Lan
Li Lan
Li was visiting a city with diverse cultures, what would she put down in her journal
Prediction
Li Lan’s travel journal
Wednesday, 21 June
Prediction
1. When did she visit the places (time)
What kind of city it is (characteristics)
diary (5W +1H)
2. Where did she go (places)
3. What did she do and see (activities)
4. How did she feel (feelings)
5. What kind of things show the diverse cultures
(cultural items)
6. What kind of city it is (characters)
Redwood Forest
Napa Valley
Mission District
A local museum
Chinatown
Jazz Bar
Before coming to San Francisco
Wednesday 21, June
morning
afternoon
evening
tomorrow
Li Lan’s travel route
in________order
time
Before coming to
San Francisco
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
Tomorrow
Detailed Reading
3. What did she do and see (activities)
4. How did she feel (feelings)
wha
Before coming to SanFrancisco
in the Redwood Forest;
Napa Valley
para 1
Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earth-quake that occurred in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
amazed
impressed
What(activities):
How (feelings when coming back to the city):__________________
Camped
Visited
para 2
My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement called the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and lively. Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here!
Morning
walked around looking at the
street art for a few hours.
ate delicious Mexican-Chinese
noodles food.
interested
amazed
What(activities):
How(feelings):______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
headed to a local museum and learn about the history of California
para 3
In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, which started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period.
Afternoon
impressed
touched
What(activities):
How(feelings):_____________
To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs on farms, joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here.
cultures ,customs and traditions
Gold rush started in 1848.
Chinese arrived.
America got California
in 1848.
________________________________________________________________________
Evening
selected a Cantonese
restaurant to enjoy dinner
Tomorrow
will go to a jazz bar
This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many cafés and restaurants to choose from. I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!
That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. Can’t wait!
happy;
satisfied
eager to know
What(activities):
How(feelings):__________
What(activities):
How(feelings):___________
Jazz is mixed music combining European harmony(和声)and African rhythm(节奏)!
__________________________________________
______________________
6. What kind of city it is (characters)
What happened in 1906
Change
How has the city changed
5. What kind of things show the diverse cultures (cultural items)
Diverse Cultural items Changes The characters of the city
Past Present Struck by a huge _____________ _________itself; So many beautiful old _______________
____________
___________________ an _________area A center for ______________ ____________
__________ came to seek their ________; open up __________________; found jobs on farms; joined the__________ ; went to build the __________ became a____city; ___________ carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here
___________________
___________________
earthquake
Rebuilt
buildings
poor
art, music, and food
fortune
shops and restaurants
gold rush
railway
big
immigrants
art, music
food, people
people
powerful, strong
modern, lively
historical, diverse
What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity?
The benefits: experience a wide variety of cultures,
making lives more interesting...
The challenges: have trouble communicating or understanding,
racial discrimination(种族歧视), conflicts,
fightings or even wars, ...
Thinking and discussion
Benefits of cultural diversity:
1. Broaden our horizons. 开拓视野
Cultural diversity exposes us to various beliefs, customs, and art
forms from around the world, which can greatly expand our
worldview and make us more open-minded.
2. Promote creativity. 促进创造性
The exchange of different cultures can inspire new ideas and ways of thinking. It provides a rich source of inspiration for fields like
art, music, and literature, leading to more creative works.
Benefits of cultural diversity:
3. Enhance economic development. 促进经济发展
Cultural diversity can boost local economies. Cultural tourism, for example, attracts visitors interested in experiencing different
cultures, bringing in revenue财政收入 and creating job
opportunities.
4. Strengthen social harmony. 增强社会和谐
When people of different cultures live and interact together, they
learn to respect and understand each other. This helps to build
more harmonious communities, reducing conflicts and promoting social stability.
Benefits of cultural diversity:
5. Enriching language learning. 丰富语言学习
Diverse cultures mean a variety of languages. Learning different
languages not only improves our communication skills but also
allows us to understand different cultures more deeply.
Disadvantages of cultural diversity:
1. Communication barriers. 沟通障碍
Different languages and cultural backgrounds can lead to
misunderstandings. For example, certain words or gestures may
have different meanings in different cultures, which can cause
confusion in communication.
2. Cultural conflict. 文化冲突
Cultural diversity may lead to conflicts due to different values and beliefs. For instance, some cultures emphasize individualism,
while others focus on collectivism集体主义.
Disadvantages of cultural diversity:
3. Difficulty in integration. 一体化困难
Cultural diversity may pose challenges to social integration. When there are too many different cultural elements要素, it can be
difficult to form a unified social identity and values, which may
affect the cohesion团结 of society.
Summary
Attitudes towards cultural diversity
Experience
Embrace(拥抱)
Respect
Understand
It should be noted that although cultural diversity
has some potential challenges, its advantages far
outweigh the disadvantages. We should view
cultural diversity from a positive perspective and
strive to力求,努力 promote cultural exchanges and
integrations to achieve common development.
Imagine you are a travel guide, please work in groups to introduce San Francisco to the visitors.
HOMEWORK
Hello, everyone! I am a tour guide. Today, I would like to introduce a beautiful city for you. That is San Francisco! It is well worth visiting. First of all,(介绍位置、景点,以及食物,活动,与众不同的东西等。)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, San Francisco is an attractive city. Welcome to San Francisco to experience its unique culture.
Thanks a million!