2026届高考英语二轮复习:完形填空 课件(共25张PPT)

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名称 2026届高考英语二轮复习:完形填空 课件(共25张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-07 09:46:13

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(共25张PPT)
完形填空
Part 01
考情讲解
完型填空部分主要考察考生正确把握文章内容和综合运用语言的能力,本部分共有1篇短文,短文中有15个空,共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分,题型为单项选择题。
本部分要求考生:①理解有空缺文章的大意
②综合运用所学词汇知识、固定搭配、语法知识和背景知识
③辨别文章中重要细节
④把握文章上下文逻辑关系,并推测出“未知”的内容。
做题步骤:
1.通读全文,了解大意
2.综合考虑,先易后难
3.复读文章,选项代入
特点:1.首句不设空,判断体裁
2.尾段升华,正能量
3.不考词义辨析
Part 02
做题方法
一、词汇复现
同源词、同根词、原词复现
But a bigger challenge ahead was clear — to find her __27__ in a new world. The__28__ news for Ella and learners everywhere is that exploring new surroundings is hugely beneficial for memory. In a recent study, volunteers walked around a __29__. Then some of them walked around the same forest again, ...
29.A. supermarket B. college C. forest D. building
C
People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However we all know that most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also __43__. This is a serious problem in many cities. So inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.
43. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive
A
These thoughts troubled her so much that she grew __62__. In the end, her husband had to push her to meet up with other moms in the __63__. So the question really hit home. After a few minutes, __64__ started pouring out — everything from being an accountant who loved working with __65__ to a doctor who loved helping people heal. That was when Nicole discovered what she was really passionate about.
62.A. contented B. interested C. depressed D. surprised
C
There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two dying birds. She took them __3l__ and put them in a small cage. She was happy to have such two “friends”. She __32__ them with love and the
birds grew strong.
32. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked over D. looked after
D
The idea of becoming a writer occurred to Nicole when she was meeting with some friends in a bar. “If you could do anything without cost, location and education being factors, what would you do ”, one of them asked suddenly. The table went silent as everyone was set to thinking.
Like all of her friends in the __54__, Nicole was a mom with two little kids. She loved being a mom, __55__ the busy life of taking care of two children made her __56__ that...
54.A. house B. restaurant C. bar D. room
C
二、固定搭配
背诵常考搭配:
long for 渴望 count on 指望,依靠
look up 查找,向上看 focus on 专注于
deal with 处理 key to ……的答案,钥匙
slow down 减速 look after 照顾,照料
cheer sb. up 使某人振奋 blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 burn down 烧毁
be interested in 对 …… 感兴趣
keep...from 抑制 …… ,阻止 ……
influence on 对……的影响
on the basis of 根据……
different from 和……不同 sensitive to 对……敏感
remind of 提醒 …… capable of 能够……
After breakfast, he was ready to feed the bird. Then it said, “Tea ” Hearing this, Mr. Smith __56__. It reminded Mr. Smith __57__ his son who used to have __58__ with him.
57. A. of B. about C. with D. through
A
In any comprehension text you will find words that you don’t know. You can __21__them up in a dictionary, of course, but it is a good idea to get __22__ the habit of using a dictionary as rarely as possible, particularly if you are preparing __23__ an examination.
21.A. check B. look C. find D. try
22.A. into B. by C. from D. through
23.A. in B. into C. against D. for
B
A
D
It is __54__ unimaginable that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his __55__, “First of all, I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no tools to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to __57__ the wound from bleeding. In this way I dozed off.”
57. A. treat B. cure C. keep D. remain
C
Mary is positive even when things go __33__. Last week she got her examination __34__, which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __35__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __36__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
33. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting
A
三、语法结构
经常考:并列连词、介词、代词、非谓语动词、从句
The idea of becoming a writer occurred to Nicole when she was meeting with some friends in a bar. “If you could do anything __51__ cost, location and education being factors, what would you do ” one of them asked __52__. The table went __53__ as everyone was set to thinking.
51.A. without B. by C. as D. of
A
Although Henry was always expecting to find gold or jewelry or other valuable things__31__ in the straw (稻草), he never found anything, even though he examined it very carefully.
31. A. hidden B. hiding C. to hide D. to be hidden
So we went over and told the flower seller __45__ we want. “Just take it,” she replied. “I __46__ take your money for such a wonderful deed.”
45.A. which B. when C. what D. whether
A
C
The truth is that this idea is __54__ unfortunate imaginary story. In fact, family members will provide over 80 percent of the care __55__ elderly people need.
55. A. that B. what C. when D. where
A
四、逻辑关系
... So leaving home to __33__ in a college makes perfect sense. What’s more, teenagers seem to gain most from being in strange surroundings. But we adults may also be able to __35__ some of the benefits, according to the research.
35.A. miss B. notice C. provide D. get
D
If you are a __31__, you will be able to maintain constant speed with __32__ hand. Men, however, when tapping with their left hand will __33__ down. This is one of the many __34__ that prove men’s brains are in compartments (功能区)...
31. A. man B. woman C. scientist D. writer
B
Like all of her friends in the __54__, Nicole was a mom with two little kids. She loved being a mom, __55__ the busy life of taking care of two children made her __56__ that being a full-time mom was the __57__ for her now. Eventually, her children would be
__58__ to college and then her purpose would be fulfilled she thought.
55.A. because B. when C. or D. but
D
In China, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true __41__ women, and even more so if
the inquirer(问候者)is a man.
However, it is very __42__ to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind __43__ either.
42. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual
B
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