Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件(共24张PPT)人教版(2019)必修第一册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件(共24张PPT)人教版(2019)必修第一册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-07 10:13:35 | ||
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(共24张PPT)
Unit 2
Travelling
Around
Words and Expressions
1. castle / kɑ sl/ 城堡；堡垒
Neuschwanstein Castle
/n v ɑ n tain/
德国新天鹅堡
新天鹅城堡是德国的象征，由于是迪斯尼城堡的原型，也有人叫睡美人(sleeping beauty)城堡。
2. apply / pla / v. 申请；涂，敷；应用
① apply for 申请
I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship. 我决定申请奖学金。
② apply sth (to sth) 使用；应用；涂；
The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术已应用于农业。
Apply the cream sparingly to your face and neck.
把乳霜薄薄地抹在脸和脖子上。
③ application n. 应用；申请；应用程序；（abbr.) app. 应用
an application form 申请表
3. visa / vi z / （护照的）签证
apply for a visa 申请签证
passport / pɑ sp t/ 护照
4. rent /rent/
① rent vt. ~ sth (to sb) 出租；将…租给
She agreed to rent the room to me. 她同意将这个房间租给我。
② rent vi. 以…出租；租金为
The apartment rents for $500 a month. 这套房间每月租金为500美元。
③ rent n.租金
The landlord has put the rent up again.
房东又提高房租了。
5. pack /p k/ 收拾（行李）；包装；（商品的）纸包；纸袋
① pack vi. & vt. 收拾（行李）
I haven't packed yet. 我还没收拾行李呢。
I haven't packed my suitcase yet. 我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
② pack sth (up) 包装；包裹
I carefully packed up the gifts. 我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。。
③ pack n.（商品的）纸包，纸袋，纸盒
a pack of cigarettes/gum 一盒香烟╱口香糖
6. amazing adj.令人吃惊的
① amazed adj. 吃惊的
be amazed at 对……大为吃惊
② amaze vt. 使惊讶
What amazes us is that the development of social networking is so fast.
令我们吃惊的是，网络社交的发展如此之快。
③ amazement n. 惊奇
to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是……
Much to my amazement, my English teacher called out my name when we met again after 20 years.
令我大为惊讶的是，当我们二十年后再次相逢时，我的英语老师叫出了我的名字。
7. arrangement n. 安排；准备
① make arrangements/an arrangement for 为……做好安排
We have already made arrangements for our vacation.
我们已经为我们的假期做好了安排。
② arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理
Can I arrange an appointment for Monday 我可以安排星期一约见吗？
I've arranged for a car to pick you up at the airport.
我已经安排了一辆汽车到机场去接你。
8. narrow adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄
① adj. 狭窄的
narrow streets 狭窄的街道
narrow-minded小心眼的; 狭隘的;
② vi. & vt. (使)变窄
It is necessary to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.
缩小贫富差距是有必要的。
③ narrowly adv. 勉强地；以毫厘之差
narrowly escape 躲过一劫
She narrowly escaped injury. 她险些儿受伤了。
9. powerful / pa fl/
① powerful adj. 有权势的；有影响力的
a rich and powerful man 一个有钱有势的人
② powerless adj. 无影响力的；无权的；无能为力
I saw what was happening, but I was powerless to help.
我眼看着事情发生，却无力相助。
③ power n. 能力；权力；统治；影响力
beyond one‘s power 超出某人能力 come to power 上台执政
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
empire n. 帝国
emperor n. 皇帝
Napoleon is a powerful emperor in his empire.
10. take control of 控制；接管
① lose control of 对……失去控制
She lost control of her car on the ice.
她在冰上开车失去了控制。
② (be) out of control 失去控制
The situation is out of control. 局势失控了。
③ (be) in control of... 控制住……；掌控
The city is in the control of enemy forces.
那座城市现处于敌军的控制之下。
④ (be) under control 受控制 / under the control of 在……控制下
All the newspapers are under government control.
所有的报纸都处在政府控制之下。
11. official / f l/
① adj. 公务的；公职的；公事的
official responsibilities 公务
② adj. 正式的；官方的；
an official announcement/decision/statement官方公告╱决定╱声明
The news is not yet official. 这消息尚未经官方证实。
③ official n. 要员；官员；高级职员
a bank/company/government official 银行╱公司╱政府要员
12. recognize / rek ɡna z/ vt. 辨认出；承认；公认
① be recognized as... 被承认为
The book is now recognized as a classic.
这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。
② recognize＋that从句
It was recognized that this solution could only be temporary.
人们意识到这只是个临时的解决方案。
③ recognition n. 承认；认可
There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform.
人们普遍认识到迫切需要改革。
13. admire / d ma (r)/ vt. 钦佩；赞赏
① admire sb/sth (for sth)
admire sb (for doing sth)
I admire him for his success in business.
我因他在商业上取得成功而佩服他。
② admiring adj. 赞美的；钦佩的；
admirable adj. 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的
He cast her an admiring glance. 他向她投去钦佩的目光。
Honesty is admirable． 诚实值得赞美。
③ admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕 with admiration 钦佩地
I have great admiration for her as a writer. 我十分钦佩她这位作家
14. contact / k nt kt/
① contact vt. 联络；联系
I‘ve been trying to contact you all day.
我整天一直在设法与你联系。
② contact n．联系；接触 eye contact / contact number
contact (with sb)；~ (between A and B)
I don't have much contact with my uncle.
我和叔父甚少联系。
in contact with 接触；与……有联系(表状态)
keep/stay in contact with 与……保持联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
15. make up
① make up for sth. 弥补
She made up her mind to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.
她下定决心加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来
② be made up of 由……构成
A music band is made up of six musicians.
一个乐队由六个音乐家组成。
16. request /r kwest/
① n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb. 应某人的请求
make a request for sth./that... 请求……；要求……
They made a request for further aid.
他们请求进一步的帮助。
He was there at the request of his manager.
他按照经理的要求到了那里。
② vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
request that sb.(should) do... 要求……
She requested that no one (should) be told of her decision.
她要求不要告诉任何人她的决定。
Thanks for Listening!
Unit 2
Travelling
Around
Words and Expressions
1. castle / kɑ sl/ 城堡；堡垒
Neuschwanstein Castle
/n v ɑ n tain/
德国新天鹅堡
新天鹅城堡是德国的象征，由于是迪斯尼城堡的原型，也有人叫睡美人(sleeping beauty)城堡。
2. apply / pla / v. 申请；涂，敷；应用
① apply for 申请
I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship. 我决定申请奖学金。
② apply sth (to sth) 使用；应用；涂；
The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术已应用于农业。
Apply the cream sparingly to your face and neck.
把乳霜薄薄地抹在脸和脖子上。
③ application n. 应用；申请；应用程序；（abbr.) app. 应用
an application form 申请表
3. visa / vi z / （护照的）签证
apply for a visa 申请签证
passport / pɑ sp t/ 护照
4. rent /rent/
① rent vt. ~ sth (to sb) 出租；将…租给
She agreed to rent the room to me. 她同意将这个房间租给我。
② rent vi. 以…出租；租金为
The apartment rents for $500 a month. 这套房间每月租金为500美元。
③ rent n.租金
The landlord has put the rent up again.
房东又提高房租了。
5. pack /p k/ 收拾（行李）；包装；（商品的）纸包；纸袋
① pack vi. & vt. 收拾（行李）
I haven't packed yet. 我还没收拾行李呢。
I haven't packed my suitcase yet. 我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
② pack sth (up) 包装；包裹
I carefully packed up the gifts. 我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。。
③ pack n.（商品的）纸包，纸袋，纸盒
a pack of cigarettes/gum 一盒香烟╱口香糖
6. amazing adj.令人吃惊的
① amazed adj. 吃惊的
be amazed at 对……大为吃惊
② amaze vt. 使惊讶
What amazes us is that the development of social networking is so fast.
令我们吃惊的是，网络社交的发展如此之快。
③ amazement n. 惊奇
to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是……
Much to my amazement, my English teacher called out my name when we met again after 20 years.
令我大为惊讶的是，当我们二十年后再次相逢时，我的英语老师叫出了我的名字。
7. arrangement n. 安排；准备
① make arrangements/an arrangement for 为……做好安排
We have already made arrangements for our vacation.
我们已经为我们的假期做好了安排。
② arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理
Can I arrange an appointment for Monday 我可以安排星期一约见吗？
I've arranged for a car to pick you up at the airport.
我已经安排了一辆汽车到机场去接你。
8. narrow adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄
① adj. 狭窄的
narrow streets 狭窄的街道
narrow-minded小心眼的; 狭隘的;
② vi. & vt. (使)变窄
It is necessary to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.
缩小贫富差距是有必要的。
③ narrowly adv. 勉强地；以毫厘之差
narrowly escape 躲过一劫
She narrowly escaped injury. 她险些儿受伤了。
9. powerful / pa fl/
① powerful adj. 有权势的；有影响力的
a rich and powerful man 一个有钱有势的人
② powerless adj. 无影响力的；无权的；无能为力
I saw what was happening, but I was powerless to help.
我眼看着事情发生，却无力相助。
③ power n. 能力；权力；统治；影响力
beyond one‘s power 超出某人能力 come to power 上台执政
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
empire n. 帝国
emperor n. 皇帝
Napoleon is a powerful emperor in his empire.
10. take control of 控制；接管
① lose control of 对……失去控制
She lost control of her car on the ice.
她在冰上开车失去了控制。
② (be) out of control 失去控制
The situation is out of control. 局势失控了。
③ (be) in control of... 控制住……；掌控
The city is in the control of enemy forces.
那座城市现处于敌军的控制之下。
④ (be) under control 受控制 / under the control of 在……控制下
All the newspapers are under government control.
所有的报纸都处在政府控制之下。
11. official / f l/
① adj. 公务的；公职的；公事的
official responsibilities 公务
② adj. 正式的；官方的；
an official announcement/decision/statement官方公告╱决定╱声明
The news is not yet official. 这消息尚未经官方证实。
③ official n. 要员；官员；高级职员
a bank/company/government official 银行╱公司╱政府要员
12. recognize / rek ɡna z/ vt. 辨认出；承认；公认
① be recognized as... 被承认为
The book is now recognized as a classic.
这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。
② recognize＋that从句
It was recognized that this solution could only be temporary.
人们意识到这只是个临时的解决方案。
③ recognition n. 承认；认可
There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform.
人们普遍认识到迫切需要改革。
13. admire / d ma (r)/ vt. 钦佩；赞赏
① admire sb/sth (for sth)
admire sb (for doing sth)
I admire him for his success in business.
我因他在商业上取得成功而佩服他。
② admiring adj. 赞美的；钦佩的；
admirable adj. 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的
He cast her an admiring glance. 他向她投去钦佩的目光。
Honesty is admirable． 诚实值得赞美。
③ admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕 with admiration 钦佩地
I have great admiration for her as a writer. 我十分钦佩她这位作家
14. contact / k nt kt/
① contact vt. 联络；联系
I‘ve been trying to contact you all day.
我整天一直在设法与你联系。
② contact n．联系；接触 eye contact / contact number
contact (with sb)；~ (between A and B)
I don't have much contact with my uncle.
我和叔父甚少联系。
in contact with 接触；与……有联系(表状态)
keep/stay in contact with 与……保持联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
15. make up
① make up for sth. 弥补
She made up her mind to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.
她下定决心加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来
② be made up of 由……构成
A music band is made up of six musicians.
一个乐队由六个音乐家组成。
16. request /r kwest/
① n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb. 应某人的请求
make a request for sth./that... 请求……；要求……
They made a request for further aid.
他们请求进一步的帮助。
He was there at the request of his manager.
他按照经理的要求到了那里。
② vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
request that sb.(should) do... 要求……
She requested that no one (should) be told of her decision.
她要求不要告诉任何人她的决定。
Thanks for Listening!