(共40张PPT)
Vocabulary: M4U3
READ AND REMENBER
1.bu.ffet
~ lunch/supper 自助午餐/晚餐
2.clo.th
cotton ~ 棉布料
3.ed.ge
濒临灭绝
She ~d a little closer to me.
她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。
double-edged sword
on the ~ of extinction
/'b fe / /'b f t/
4.va.lley
happy ~ 欢乐谷
5.vast
the ~ majority of 绝大部分的……
6.gla.cier
7.rein.deer
8.te.rri.to.ry
enemy ~ 敌方领土
/'v l /
/'ter t( )r /
ban vt./n.
ban (doing) sth.
ban sb. from doing sth.
impose/lift a ban on sth.
禁止(做)某事
禁止某人做某事
颁布/解除对…的禁令
Smoking is now (ban) in many places of work.
Charlie (ban) from driving for a year so far.
The law bans _________(sell)alcohol to those under 18 in the country.
They banned visitors from __________ (smoke) in the building.
There is a ban swimming in the lake.
banned
has been banned
on
ban banned banned
smoking
selling
=prohibit sb from doing sth= forbid sb to do sth
11.boun.dary
别越界
12.cot.tage
a holiday ~ 度假小别墅
13.vi.si.ble
~ light 可见光
14.ac.com.pa.ny
~ sb
invisible adj.(反义词)
company n.
公司[C] / 陪伴[U] / 客人[U] / 在一起的 一群人[U]
Don’t cross the ~
/'ba nd( )r /
adopt
/ 'd pt/
★ Translation:
The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline.
We feel very fortunate to be able to adopt these dogs.
The ______________(adopt) of orphans(孤儿) and physically challenged children has been a subject of public debate.
We still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.
采用;采取,采纳
领养
adoption
adoption n.
适应
16.sour
酸葡萄
17.bless
愿上帝保佑你
18.pro.hi.bi.tion
19.pro.hi.bit
20.jour.na.list
prohibit sb. from doing sth.
prohibition on…
sweet: adj. 甜的 bitter :adj. 苦的 hot/spicy: adj. 辣的
blessed: adj. 神圣的; 美好的;
journal n. 日报,杂志;reporter: n. 记者; 通讯员; 采访者
press [pres]: n. 新闻界 press conference: 记者招待会; 新闻发布会
~ grapes
God ~ you
/ pr h 'b ( )n/
/'d n( )l st/
blessing: n.祝福;
21.sneeze
我一上午直打喷嚏。
22.tea.pot
hotpot 火锅
23.la.bel (labeled/labelled—labeling/labelling)
24.cream
ice ~ 冰淇淋 skin ~ 护肤霜 ~ shirt 奶油色衬衣
I've been sneezing all morning.
scream [skri m]:
be labelled as a traitor
被称为叛徒
/sni z/
/'le b( )l/
n./v. 尖叫
25.leo.pard
26.stret.ch
~ your legs 散散步;活动活动腿脚
27.re.war.ding
一个有收获的经历
28.bush
29.lung
肺癌
reward[r w d]: n. 奖励; 回报; 报酬; 悬赏金
v. 奖励; 奖赏; 给报酬
~ cancer
~ volume 肺活量
/stret /
/r 'w d /
/l /
a ~ experience
30.cy.cle
life ~生命周期 ~ route/track 自行车车道
我通常骑自行车回家。
31.co.rri.dor
32.pe.dal
n. 骑自行车的人
cyclist
I usually ~ home.
/'k r d /
/'sa k( )l/
WORD FORMATION
.visible adj.看得见的;可见的→invisible adj.看不见的
.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→company n.陪伴;同伴;公司
.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.& vi.领养→adoption n.采用;收养
.bless vt.祝福→blessing n.祝福→blessed adj.受祝福的;神圣的;尊敬的
.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
.journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journal n.日报,杂志;日志
.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.回报,奖励n.报酬,报答
Practice
1.She was ___________(visible) in the dusk of the room.
2.The singer ________________ (accompany) on the piano by her sister.
3.She enjoys her own ___________ (accompany) when she is travelling.
4.She was forced to have her baby ___________(adopt).
5.The group focuses on ___________(adopt), expanding the opportunities for children and promoting cultural understanding.
6.They brought the children to Jesus and he ___________(bless) them.
invisible
was accompanied
company
adopted
adoption
blessed
7.Rivers are a __________(bless) for an agricultural country.
8.Citizens ______________(prohibit) from travelling abroad.
9.We should obay the __________(prohibit) of smoking in public areas.
10.He daydreams of being a famous ________(journal).
11.All our results are published in scientific ________(journal).
13.Despite its length and convoluted plot, "Asta's Book" is a rich and ___________(reward) read.
blessing
were prohibited
prohibition
journalist
journals
rewarding
“By the time you graduate from college, you’ll most 1. ____________(possible) be driving an electric car,” said Greg Lucia, vice president of client services at Electrify Expo in Irvine, California, at the 2._________(late) exhibition for electric vehicles. Up to now the event 3.____________(draw) nearly 20,000 visitors to the city’s Great Park. A total of 68 companies showed off their green vehicles at Electrify Expo.
Two of the largest automobile manufacturers in America, General Motors Company and Ford Motor Company, are already devoting billions of dollars to 4.____________(develop) electric vehicles. Bill Ford Jr., Ford’s chief executive, has set a goal of ending the company’s 5.___________(produce) of gas-powered vehicles by 2035. …
possibly
练习册 P35
latest
has drawn
developing
production
…That’s 6.______huge switch for the iconic manufacturer, 7. was founded in 1903 by Ford’s great-grandfather, Henry.
KIA, an automobile producer 8.__________(base) in Seoul, Korea, is also developing electric vehicles. As James Bell, an officer at KIA America, said, “People who work in car companies are people, too. We have kids, and we want society to succeed. We know we can’t keep burning fossil fuels.” The burning of gas, coal, and other fossil fuels, scientists say, is a major contributor 9.______climate change.
The market for e-bikes is growing, even faster than it is for regular bikes. From July 2020 to July 2021, e-bike sales rose a surprising 240%. Sales 10._________(expect) to increase even more in the next decade.
a
练习册 P35
based
to
are expected
READ AND REMENBER
33.foun.tain
a ~ of ideas
34.route
fixed ~ 固定路线
spring: n. 泉; 泉水; 春天
routine n. 常规,惯例
/'fa nt n/
35.a.head
继续;往下说;干吧 提前
go ~
~ of time
38.in.cre.di.ble
incredibly adv. 难以置信地;非常地
=unbelievable
36.theme
~ park 主题公园 ~ song 主题歌
37.roll.er coast.er
/ n'kred b( )l/
(1) I appeal to you to throw yourself whole heartedly into the fight.
(2)我呼吁所有人去保护我们的环境和地球。(translation)
______________________________________________________________________________
(3) He planned to appeal against the decision.
(4) This film appeals to young people.
appeal
/ 'pi l/
appeal to sb. to do sth.
呼吁某人做某事
I appeal to you all to protect our environment and the Earth.
v. 呼吁
v. 上诉
对…有吸引力
appeal
/ 'pi l/
(1) The police made _________ appeal to the public to remain calm.
(2) Small cars are economical of fuel, so they have wide appeal ________ consumers.
an
n. 呼吁
have/hold mass/ wide/ popular appeal for sb.
对某人有广泛的吸引力
n. 吸引力
for
appealing
eye-catching
breath-taking
charming
absorbing
attractive
fascinating
40.pi.rate
41.a.dor.able
42.wander
45.en.or.mous
adore [ d ]: v. 热爱; 爱慕: 崇拜;
[ n m s]:
adj. 巨大的; 极大的 (指尺寸或数量)
/'pa r t/
/'w nd /
他在走神。
His mind is wandering.
wonder v.想知道; n.奇迹
amuse
/ 'mju z/
(1) The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.
(2) Big cities have many ____________________(amuse).
(3) Playing with water can keep children _______________ for hours.
Vt. 给……提供娱乐 / 消遣 (entertain);
amusements
amused
n[常复]娱乐活动
amused adj 好玩的;愉快的;开心的
amusing adj 逗乐的;有趣的
46.swing
47.iron
a will of ~ 钢铁般的意志
48.fashion
流行 过时
49.rare
~ disease 罕见疾病 ~ opportunity 难得的机会
~ species 稀有品种
(swung, swung)
metal: n. 金属 steel: n. 钢 gold: n. 黄金 silver: n. 银 bronze: n. 铜
rarely adv.
~ man 钢铁侠
come into ~
out of fashion
50.steam
~ed fish 蒸鱼
51.superb
52.aquarium
53.up to
up to you 由你做主 up to now 到目前为止
up to date 最新的
stream n.溪流;小溪
(pl: aquariums /aquaria [ 'kwe ri ])
=excellent=wonderful
54.po.lar
北极熊 极地
55.upside down
The painting was upside down.
56.sp.len.did
~ view 壮丽的风景 ~ culture 璀璨文化
57.dis.play
~ bear
~ region
on ~ 陈列;展出 ~ one’s work 展示某人的作品
/'splend d/
58.ap.pe.tite
have good/poor/no ~
have an ~ for 对...有强烈欲望
59.en.ter.tain.ment
family ~ 家庭娱乐活动
60.co.lumn
personal ~ 个人专栏
=amusement
/' p ta t/
/'k l m/
.adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.喜欢
.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amusing adj.有趣的;好笑的→amused adj.愉快的
.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的;时髦的
.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少;罕有地
.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain vt.娱乐;招待→entertaining adj.令人愉快的
(1)She kept picking up magazines and putting them down again.
(2)Business will pick up before summer.
(3)I’ll pick you up at your place at eight o’clock.
(4)They can pick up the programme clearly on the hill.
(5)He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.
拾起,捡起,拿起
(情况)改善,好转
(用车)接某人;
收听,接收
(偶然)学会
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.
set out 出发;开始做…… + to do
set about 着手开始做…… + v-ing
set out for. 动身去…
set up 建立;创建
set down 放下;记下
WORD FORMATION
Practice
1.It's obvious that she _________(adore) him.
2. He is _________(adore) for his devotion to science.
3.At 16, George Parker invented a game _________(amuse) his brothers on a wet afternoon.
4.Recently I __________(amuse) by a conversation I overheard while waiting for my Chinese takeout.
5. I didn't find the joke __________(amuse).
6.To my __________(amuse), he couldn't get the door open.
adores
adorable
to amuse
was amused
amusing
amusement
7.People's lifestyles are usually fixed by generational habits and _________(fashion).
8.Local company developed ____________(fashion) restaurants, bars and discotheques in the area.
9.Dark-skinned people _________(rare) develop skin cancer.
10.Barbecues are a favourite way of _________(entertain) friends.
11.Clients ____________(entertain) within private dining rooms.
12.Local ____________(entertain) are listed in the newspaper.
13.I found the talk both informative and ___________(entertain).
fashions
fashionable
rarely
entertaining
was entertained
entertainments
entertaining