Unit 5 First Aid Reading and Thinking 课件(共25张PPT，内镶嵌视频)-人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 First Aid Reading and Thinking 课件(共25张PPT，内镶嵌视频)-人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 25.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-08 09:44:15 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Unit 5 First Aid
Reading and thinking
First aid for burns
1. first aid __________(技能)
2. its largest ______(器官)
3. the sun ____(光线)
4. nuclear ________(辐射)
5. the top few __________(毫米)of skin
6. ______(较小的) household incidents
7. to ____(减轻) the pain
techniques
organ
rays
radiation
millimeters
minor
8. the top _____(层) of skin
9. a ______(受害者) of the war
10. _______(肿胀的) hands
11. the tissue___________(在…底下)
12. a _____(松的) clean cloth
13. an ______(紧急的) need
14. _____(包裹) the burnt area
15.______(织物) sticking to the burnt
skin
layer
victim
swollen
underneath
fabric
loose
urgent
ease
wrap
Words review
What is first aid
First aid is ______________________ given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _______ before a doctor can be found.
a temporary form of help
falls ill
gets injured
Look and discuss:
2. What are the students learning
Who are the people in the picture
The students are learning basic first aid, CPR in particular.
The instructor
The victim
The student
an instructor, a student, a victim
心肺复苏（包括人工呼吸和人工体外心脏按压）
CPR
3. What other first-aid techniques do you know
What first-aid techniques do you know
CPR
(mouth-to-mouth breathing rescue &chest compression)
Heimlich manoeuvre
（海姆立希急救法）
sprained ankle
choke
bleeding
burn
Accident happens in our daily life.
1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to:
Put some ice on the ankle.
Put a heating towel around your ankle.
stand up and walk gently.
sprained ankle
1
lead in
If someone suffered a burn , what would you do
Read for Text Type
________ advertisement
________ hospital leaflet
________ newspaper article
________ blog post
________ email
________ short story
Understand text types
Different kinds of types can be identified by their style of writing and language features.
By understanding the text type of a piece of writing, you can better understand its purpose. You can also better understand where to find information in the text, and what kind of information it is likely to contain.
styles
language features
Why is it important to understand text types
How can you identify a text type
What are some common text types
Letter, diary, news, fable, ect.
subtitles
illustrations
...
Text type analysis
What are the features of a hospital leaflet
subtitles
Tense
Person (人称)
Sentence pattern
... ...
Layout
（设计）
easy to locate the key information
better to understand
Language
the simple present tense
the second and third person
1. short, simple grammar
2. Imperative Sentence
illustrations
title
hospital leaflet
factual, informational, objective, gives a description of a medical problem, and tells how to deal with it, uses the imperative to give advice.
What are the features of a hospital leaflet
To Be a Smart Reader
Find out the main idea and structure of the passage
Part 1: The functions of the_______
Part 2: _________of burns
Part 3: _________of burns
Part 4: ______________of burns
Part 5: __________________for burns
skin
Causes
Types
First aid treatment
Characteristics
The main idea of the passage:
It is about ________ for burns.
first aid
Tip: Look at the title and subtitles.
Read for Details
largest
essential
losing too much water
sense of touch
hot
cold
disease
toxins
the sun’s rays
Read Para.1 again to learn more about the functions of skin.
What are the causes of burns
Part 2.Causes of burns
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Causes of burns
acids
Read for Details
top few millimetres
swollen
painful
white
below the top layer
blisters
watery
painful
every layer
the tissue underneath
nerves
the tissue
1. First-degree burn is the most serious.
2. Third-degree burn can be caused by mild sunburn.
3. Victims of first-degree burn must go to the hospital at once.
4. Second-degree burn affect every layer of the skin.
5. Second-degree burn takes a few weeks to get better.
First-degree
Third-degree
Third-degree
Third-degree
To Be a focused Reader
Read and decide if the following statements are true or false.
Place these steps in correct order.
Para 5.First-aid treatment for burns
______ Place burns under cool running water for 10 minutes
______ Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary.
______ Remove the victim to the hospital if serious
______ Dry the burned area gently.
______ Cover the burned area with a loose, clean cloth.
1
3
5
2
4
Check your understanding
True or False questions.
1. Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.
2. A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious.
3. Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn.
4. It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn.
5. Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort.
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
least
will keep the
heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
hurts
Discussion
Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.
w
( group work )
Wrong: Sam should not have broken the blisters because the burns could become infected. He should have poured cool water, not icy water on the burn.
2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp clothes on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor.
R
3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.
w
Wrong: Mr Casey was right to take his wife’s blouse off but he should not have picked bits of blouse off the burn. The correct first aid treatment for a third degree burn is to remove clothing and jewellery near the burn but not if the clothing is stuck to the burn. He should not have put butter on the burn because it would have stopped the heat from escaping.
4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under running water.
R
Accidents can happen to anyone at any time.
But you can be the difference between life and death. So try to learn more about first aid in daily life.
Watch a video to know more about it
It’s a great honour to save a life.
-- Leigh Bardugo
救人一命，善莫大焉。
Saving a life is something that should make us feel great joy and make us proud of ourselves.
Unit 5 First Aid
Reading and thinking
First aid for burns
1. first aid __________(技能)
2. its largest ______(器官)
3. the sun ____(光线)
4. nuclear ________(辐射)
5. the top few __________(毫米)of skin
6. ______(较小的) household incidents
7. to ____(减轻) the pain
techniques
organ
rays
radiation
millimeters
minor
8. the top _____(层) of skin
9. a ______(受害者) of the war
10. _______(肿胀的) hands
11. the tissue___________(在…底下)
12. a _____(松的) clean cloth
13. an ______(紧急的) need
14. _____(包裹) the burnt area
15.______(织物) sticking to the burnt
skin
layer
victim
swollen
underneath
fabric
loose
urgent
ease
wrap
Words review
What is first aid
First aid is ______________________ given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _______ before a doctor can be found.
a temporary form of help
falls ill
gets injured
Look and discuss:
2. What are the students learning
Who are the people in the picture
The students are learning basic first aid, CPR in particular.
The instructor
The victim
The student
an instructor, a student, a victim
心肺复苏（包括人工呼吸和人工体外心脏按压）
CPR
3. What other first-aid techniques do you know
What first-aid techniques do you know
CPR
(mouth-to-mouth breathing rescue &chest compression)
Heimlich manoeuvre
（海姆立希急救法）
sprained ankle
choke
bleeding
burn
Accident happens in our daily life.
1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to:
Put some ice on the ankle.
Put a heating towel around your ankle.
stand up and walk gently.
sprained ankle
1
lead in
If someone suffered a burn , what would you do
Read for Text Type
________ advertisement
________ hospital leaflet
________ newspaper article
________ blog post
________ email
________ short story
Understand text types
Different kinds of types can be identified by their style of writing and language features.
By understanding the text type of a piece of writing, you can better understand its purpose. You can also better understand where to find information in the text, and what kind of information it is likely to contain.
styles
language features
Why is it important to understand text types
How can you identify a text type
What are some common text types
Letter, diary, news, fable, ect.
subtitles
illustrations
...
Text type analysis
What are the features of a hospital leaflet
subtitles
Tense
Person (人称)
Sentence pattern
... ...
Layout
（设计）
easy to locate the key information
better to understand
Language
the simple present tense
the second and third person
1. short, simple grammar
2. Imperative Sentence
illustrations
title
hospital leaflet
factual, informational, objective, gives a description of a medical problem, and tells how to deal with it, uses the imperative to give advice.
What are the features of a hospital leaflet
To Be a Smart Reader
Find out the main idea and structure of the passage
Part 1: The functions of the_______
Part 2: _________of burns
Part 3: _________of burns
Part 4: ______________of burns
Part 5: __________________for burns
skin
Causes
Types
First aid treatment
Characteristics
The main idea of the passage:
It is about ________ for burns.
first aid
Tip: Look at the title and subtitles.
Read for Details
largest
essential
losing too much water
sense of touch
hot
cold
disease
toxins
the sun’s rays
Read Para.1 again to learn more about the functions of skin.
What are the causes of burns
Part 2.Causes of burns
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Causes of burns
acids
Read for Details
top few millimetres
swollen
painful
white
below the top layer
blisters
watery
painful
every layer
the tissue underneath
nerves
the tissue
1. First-degree burn is the most serious.
2. Third-degree burn can be caused by mild sunburn.
3. Victims of first-degree burn must go to the hospital at once.
4. Second-degree burn affect every layer of the skin.
5. Second-degree burn takes a few weeks to get better.
First-degree
Third-degree
Third-degree
Third-degree
To Be a focused Reader
Read and decide if the following statements are true or false.
Place these steps in correct order.
Para 5.First-aid treatment for burns
______ Place burns under cool running water for 10 minutes
______ Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary.
______ Remove the victim to the hospital if serious
______ Dry the burned area gently.
______ Cover the burned area with a loose, clean cloth.
1
3
5
2
4
Check your understanding
True or False questions.
1. Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.
2. A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious.
3. Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn.
4. It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn.
5. Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort.
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
least
will keep the
heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
hurts
Discussion
Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.
w
( group work )
Wrong: Sam should not have broken the blisters because the burns could become infected. He should have poured cool water, not icy water on the burn.
2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp clothes on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor.
R
3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.
w
Wrong: Mr Casey was right to take his wife’s blouse off but he should not have picked bits of blouse off the burn. The correct first aid treatment for a third degree burn is to remove clothing and jewellery near the burn but not if the clothing is stuck to the burn. He should not have put butter on the burn because it would have stopped the heat from escaping.
4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under running water.
R
Accidents can happen to anyone at any time.
But you can be the difference between life and death. So try to learn more about first aid in daily life.
Watch a video to know more about it
It’s a great honour to save a life.
-- Leigh Bardugo
救人一命，善莫大焉。
Saving a life is something that should make us feel great joy and make us proud of ourselves.