(月考培优卷)Unit 1-Unit 2 阶段核心素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)

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名称 (月考培优卷)Unit 1-Unit 2 阶段核心素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
Unit 1-Unit 2阶段核心素养培优卷
本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Look at the photo. It’s my family. The old man and the old 1 are my grandparents. This is my father. He is next to his brother,my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is also my English teacher. You can 3 three kids in the photo. The two girls are my 4 . The girl in a red dress is Nancy, 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Who is the boy Do you know It’s me. My grandparents live in the USA.I live in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is a 7 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 bread. My mother often 10 some eggs and some milk.
Today is my birthday. In the morning, my mother 11 a big birthday cake. My father buys a nice watch 12 me. My sisters go to buy some drinks and food. They want to have a birthday party for me. 13 about 6:00 p.m., all my friends come. They 14 the birthday song. I am so surprised. I 15 all my friends and family.
How happy I am!
1.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.people
2.A.aunt B.uncle C.sister D.cousin
3.A.see B.take C.help D.look
4.A.parents B.friends C.sisters D.brothers
5.A.and B.but C.with D.so
6.A.from B.of C.with D.and
7.A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer D.worker
8.A.for B.to C.in D.at
9.A.a B.some C.many D.any
10.A.eat B.has C.have D.had
11.A.makes B.plays C.does D.has
12.A.on B.of C.for D.to
13.A.In B.On C.At D.For
14.A.like B.sing C.play D.say
15.A.play B.give C.thank D.spend
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Hello, my name’s Alex and I am 19 years old. I was born in Chiapas but I live in Puebla now because I am studying here to be a teacher. My parents live in Chiapas.
My mum, Elizabeth, is 50 years old and she has her own business. My dad is Jorge. He is 52 and he runs his own company. I have two elder brothers and a younger sister. My eldest brother, Javier, is 23. He’s studying to be an architect (建筑师) in the UNACH. He’s also working for a cinema to pay for his studies. My other brother, Luis, is 21. He’s not studying now. He’s a YouTuber and has lots of fans. My sister, Ellie, is 10 years old. She’s studying in an elementary school.
My mum’s parents live with my family. My grandpa, Alan, is 72 years old. He’s retired (已退休的). My grandma, Yazmin, is 70 years old. She’s a housewife.
16.Where does Alex study
A.An elementary school. B.In Puebla. C.In the UNACH. D.In Chiapas.
17.What does Alex want to be
A.A teacher. B.An architect. C.A manager. D.A farmer.
18.How many people are there in Alex’s family
A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.
19.What does Luis do
A.He runs his own company. B.He is an architect.
C.He’s a YouTuber. D.A student.
20.What is the suitable title (合适的题目) for the passage
A.My parents B.My family C.My job D.My brothers and sisters
B
Today I’d like to tell you something about Zhang Guimei. She teaches Chinese at school. She has no kids but more than 130 homeless children call her “Mum”. These children lost (失去) their homes.
Zhang was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957 and came to Yunnan Province at the age of 17. In 2008, Zhang founded (成立) the Huaping Senior High School for Girls because lots of girls dropped out of (退学) school. She wants girls to have the chance to receive further education (接受进修教育). Every morning, Zhang asks girls to get up at 5:30. Then she turns on the lights in the classroom and watches them read. She tells her students to work hard and help others.
Now over 2,000 students from the girls’ school go to college (大学).
21.Zhang Guimei is a(n) ________ teacher.
A.maths B.English
C.Chinese D.PE
22.What does the underlined word “homeless” mean in Chinese
A.无家可归的 B.有家的
C.爱家的 D.有房子的
23.Zhang Guimei came to Yunnan Province in ________.
A.1957 B.1976
C.2008 D.1974
24.________ Which is the right order (顺序) according to the passage?
①Zhang was born in Heilongjiang Province.
②Zhang founded the Huaping Senior High School for Girls.
③Zhang came to Yunnan.
④Many girls from the Huaping Senior High School go to college.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④
C.①④③② D.④①③②
25.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Zhang Guimei is 54 years old now.
B.Zhang Guimei was born in Yunnan.
C.Zhang Guimei asks the girls to get up at 6:30 in the morning.
D.Zhang Guimei hopes the girls can help others.
C
Betty is a girl from the USA.She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi. Betty travels to China and she also visits Zhang’s home.
Zhang is a friendly and smart girl. Her parents are kind and fun. Before Betty goes to Zhang’s home, Zhang and her mother show Betty around their neighbourhood (街区). Then they have lunch in a restaurant. The food there is very nice. After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang’s home.
In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books. They share a lot of fun things with each other. They talk about how to keep cats and dogs. Betty drinks Chinese tea and eats many Chinese snacks (小吃). Zhang shows Betty some photos of her family. They have a great time in the afternoon.
When it’s time to say goodbye in the evening, Zhang gives a big and pretty Chinese knot (中国结) to Betty as a gift. It can bring people good luck (运气). “I have great fun with Zhang. I hope she can come to the USA to meet me in the future,” Betty says.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
26.What do we know about Zhang Xinyi
A.She has many pen friends. B.She is a smart Chinese girl.
C.She and Betty are classmates. D.She hopes to travel to the USA.
27.Which is the right order (顺序) of the passage
① Betty gets to Zhang’s home.
② Betty plays chess with Zhang.
③ Betty has lunch with Zhang.
④ Betty visits Zhang’s neighbourhood.
A.①③②④ B.②④①③ C.④③①② D.④①③②
28.Which question can the 3rd paragraph (段) answer
A.Why does Betty come to China
B.How does Betty feel about Zhang’s family
C.What’s Betty’s plan for the future
D.What does Betty do at Zhang’s home
29.Why does Zhang give a Chinese knot to Betty
A.Betty learns to make it from Zhang.
B.She wants Betty to stay in China.
C.It can bring good luck to Betty.
D.She gets a present from Betty.
30.What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the passage
A.Good ways to make friends
B.A happy day at Zhang’s home
C.Betty’s interesting travel stories
D.Two girls with the same hobbies
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Frank,
You ask me about my family. 31 I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sisters (Kate and Nancy) and me. My father is a cook. He is good at making delicious food, like Mapo tofu, Gongbao chicken, Luosifen and so on. He likes his job. My mother is a tailor (裁缝). 32 Kate is a pet trainer (训练师). She works in the Animal Centre. She likes her job. She thinks it is very meaningful (有意义的). Nancy is a student, too. 33 My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t. 34 We often go to see them on weekends.
35
Best wishes!
Yours,
Nick
A.Here are two photos of my family.
B.But I am not in Nancy’s school.
C.Here are some things about my family.
D.And we can always have fun on the farm.
E.Sue can make beautiful hanfu.
F.They live on a big farm in the countryside.
G.They like the city life very much.
三、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.Jack, would you like (visit) the museum with me this afternoon
37.My (favour) subject is English.
38.Tim often (ride) his bike in the countryside at weekends.
39.We don’t do the same subjects. Our timetable is . (difference)
40.I’d love to go (hike) with you, but I have much housework to do.
41.There are lots of trees on (两个) sides of the road.
42.We have Chinese, English and (其他的) subjects in our school.
43.My uncle can play basketball (确实) well.
44.Let’s go to the Huimin Street (回民街) in Xi’an (一起) next week.
45.My father gives me two very nice ping-pong (球拍).
四、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.我姓赵。它是《百家姓》中的第一个。
My is Zhao. It is the first in The Book of Family Names.
47.学校是个好地方。你可以在那里交到新朋友。
The school is a good place. You can there.
48.我找不到我的雨伞了。肯定有人错拿了它。
I can’t find my umbrella. Someone must have taken it .
49.中间的那个男人是我的数学老师。
That man is my math teacher.
50.我们是好朋友,并且每天在一起玩得很开心。
We are good friends and lots of together every day.
五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
be in aunt they I and big first see good
In our Happy Community (幸福社区), we have a show called The Most Beautiful (最美的) Photo of My Family. 51 family photo is one of them. Now I’d like to introduce it.
I have a very 52 family. There are eight people in my family. 53 the middle are my parents. The two people next to them 54 my grandmother and my grandfather. I think you know 55 now. That woman is my father’s sister. She is my 56 . She is a teacher. Can you 57 me Yes, I’m the lovely girl in the 58 row (排), the shortest one. Look at the two kids. They are Sally 59 John. They are my cousins. We are 60 friends and often play together. I love them. I love my family.
六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)
My name is Jack Brown. I am 14. I am 61 middle school student. This is a photo of my family. My parents, my sister, my brother, my cousin and my grandparents 62 (be) in the picture. My parents are 63 (teacher) in my school. My 64 (sister) name is Lucy and my brother is Tom. Lucy is 9 years old and Tom is 12. Tom and I are in the same school. Lucy is a tidy (整洁的) girl. 65 (she) books are in the bookcase. Her pens and pencils are in the pencil case. She 66 (have) many toys. 67 Tom isn’t tidy. His things are everywhere (到处都是). Who is the other girl 68 the picture She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. She is a 69 (China) girl. She is good at Chinese, so she often 70 (help) me learn Chinese. We are good friends.
七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请在每个题目下回答问题。
Jane is from England. Her family are in Beijing now. She is fourteen years old. The date of her birth is on September seventh. Her father, Mr. Smith, is an English teacher. And her mother, Mrs. Smith, is an English teacher, too. They all like China. Mr. Smith like sports. He thinks they are really exciting. His favorite swimming star is Sun Yang. Mrs. Smith likes watching TV. She thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it. And Jane herself likes tennis. Her favorite tennis star is Li Na. She thinks she is very great. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith like Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭). They often go to Quanjude to have it.
71.Where is Jane now
72.When is Jane’s birthday
73.Why does Mrs. Smith like watching TV
74.Who’s Jane’s favorite tennis star
75.What Chinese food do Mr. and Mrs. Smith like
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
76.以 This is me为题,根据下面的思维导图向你的同学介绍一下你自己。
要求:1. 文中不能出现真实姓名,可适当拓展;
2. 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范,不少于60词。
This is me
Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. Now let me tell you something about me.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文描述了一张家庭照片中的人物关系,并介绍了作者的家人以及他们的职业和生活习惯,最后,介绍了作者生日当天的庆祝活动。
1.句意:那位老人和那位老妇人是我的祖父母。
boy男孩;girl女孩;woman女人;people人。根据“The old man and the old... are my grandparents.”可知,此处与“man”对应,应填woman,“the old woman”指作者的祖母。故选C。
2.句意:他紧挨着他的哥哥(弟弟),我的叔叔(伯伯)。
aunt阿姨;uncle叔叔,伯伯;sister姐姐,妹妹;cousin堂兄(或弟、姊、妹);表兄(或弟、姊、妹)。根据“This is my father. He is next to his brother,”可知,父亲的兄弟应该是作者的叔叔或伯伯。故选B。
3.句意:你可以在照片中看到三个孩子。
see看见;take拿走;help帮助;look看,和介词at连用。根据“in the photo”可知,此处指在照片中看到三个孩子。故选A。
4.句意:这两个女孩是我的姐妹。
parents父母;friends朋友;sisters姐姐,妹妹;brothers哥哥,弟弟。根据“The two girls”和倒数第二段“My sisters go to buy some drinks and food.”可知,这两个女孩是作者的姐妹。故选C。
5.句意:穿红衣服的女孩是南希,穿黄衣服的女孩是苏珊。
and和;but但是;with具有;so所以。分析句子可知,“The girl in a red dress is Nancy,”和“the girl in a yellow dress is Susan.”之间是并列关系,所以填连词and。故选A。
6.句意:我现在和我的父母住在北京。
from来自;of……的;with和;and和。live in sp with sb“和某人住在某地”,是固定搭配。故选C。
7.句意:我的父亲是一名医生。
teacher老师;doctor医生;farmer农民;worker工作者。根据“He works in Beijing Hospital.”可知,作者的父亲是一名医生。故选B。
8.句意:他早餐经常喝牛奶。
for为了;to到;in在……里面;at在。have/has...for breakfast“早餐吃……”,是固定表达。故选A。
9.句意:他喜欢吃一些面包。
a一;some一些,一般用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中;many很多;any任何,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。bread是不可数名词,并且这是一句肯定陈述句。故选B。
10.句意:我的妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋、喝一些牛奶。
eat吃,动词原形;has吃,动词三单形式;have吃,动词原形;had吃,动词过去式。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是“My mother”,所以谓语用动词三单形式。故选B。
11.句意:早上,我的妈妈做了一个大生日蛋糕。
makes做;plays玩;does做;has有。根据“a big birthday cake”可知,此处表示“做生日蛋糕”,用动词makes。故选A。
12.句意:我的爸爸给我买了一块漂亮的手表。
on在……上面;of……的;for为了,给;to到。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,是固定搭配。故选C。
13.句意:大约下午6点,我所有的朋友都来了。
In在……里面;On在……上面;At在;For为了。根据“about 6:00 p.m.”可知,时间点前用介词at。故选C。
14.句意:他们唱生日歌。
like喜欢;sing唱;play玩;say说。根据“the birthday song”可知,此处指唱生日歌。故选B。
15.句意:我感谢我所有的朋友和家人。
play玩;give给予;thank感谢;spend花费。根据上文内容可知,家人和朋友为作者庆祝生日,作者应该是感谢他们。故选C。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文是Alex的自我介绍,主要讲述了自己的年龄、出生地、现居住地及学习目标,还详细介绍了家庭成员(父母、兄弟姐妹和祖父母)的年龄、职业等信息,展现了其家庭构成情况。
16.细节理解题。根据文中“I live in Puebla now because I am studying here to be a teacher”可知,Alex在Puebla学习,故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“I am studying here to be a teacher”可知,Alex想成为一名教师,故选A。
18.细节理解题。Alex的家庭成员包括:Alex本人、父母(Elizabeth和Jorge)、两个哥哥(Javier和Luis)、一个妹妹(Ellie)、祖父母(Alan和Yazmin),共8人,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“My other brother, Luis... He’s a YouTuber”,可知Luis是一名YouTuber,故选C。
20.最佳标题题。文章围绕Alex的家人展开,介绍了父母、兄弟姐妹及祖父母的相关情况,核心是“家庭”,因此最合适的标题是“我的家人”,故选B。
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张桂梅老师的故事。
21.细节理解题。根据“She teaches Chinese at school.”可知,张桂梅是一名语文老师。故选C。
22.词句猜测题。根据“These children lost (失去) their homes.”可知,这些孩子失去了家园,所以划线部分的含义是“无家可归的”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Zhang was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957 and came to Yunnan Province at the age of 17”可知,她来云南的年份是1974年。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据“Zhang was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957 and came to Yunnan Province at the age of 17”;“In 2008, Zhang founded (成立) the Huaping Senior High School for Girls because lots of girls dropped out of (退出) school.”;“Now over 2,000 students from the girls’ school go to college (大学).”可知,正确顺序是:张桂梅出生于黑龙江省→17岁时来到云南→2008年创办华坪女子高中→许多学生考入大学。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“She tells her students to work hard and help others.”可知,张桂梅希望女孩们能帮助别人。故选D。
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Betty在Zhang家度过的愉快一天
26.细节理解题。根据“She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi.”及“Zhang is a friendly and smart girl.”可知,她是一个聪明的中国女孩,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Before Betty goes to Zhang’s home, Zhang and her mother show Betty around their neighbourhood…Then they have lunch in a restaurant.…After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang’s home.…In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books.”可知,Zhang和她的妈妈带着Betty参观了社区,然后去一家餐厅吃午餐,午饭后Betty到了张家,在家里下象棋,所以顺序是④③①②,故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据“In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books.…Zhang shows Betty some photos of her family.…”可知,本段内容回答的是Betty在Zhang家做什么,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Zhang gives a big and pretty Chinese knot (中国结) to Betty as a gift. It can bring people good luck ”可知,Zhang送Betty中国结是希望能给她带来好运,故选C。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Betty在Zhang家度过的愉快一天,故选B。
31.C 32.E 33.B 34.F 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。尼克向弗兰克介绍了他的家人情况。
31.根据前文“Dear Frank, You ask me about my family.”可知,此处应该承接内容介绍家庭,所以,C项“这里有一些关于我家人的事情。”符合题意。故选C。
32.根据“My mother is a tailor.”可知,母亲是裁缝,应该是会做衣服,所以,E项“苏会制作美丽的汉服。”符合题意。故选E。
33.根据“Nancy is a student, too.”可知,题意是指“我和南希都是学生,但我不在南希的学校”,所以,B项“但是我并不在南希的学校。”符合题意。故选B。
34.根据“My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t.”可知,父母和姐妹们都住在城市里,但祖父母不住在城市里,F项“他们住在乡村的一个大农场里.”符合题意。故选F。
35.根据“We often go to see them on weekends.”可知,在农场可以玩得开心,所以,D项“我们总是在农场玩得很开心。”符合题意。故选D。
36.to visit
【解析】句意:杰克,今天下午你想和我一起去参观博物馆吗?would like to do sth.“想做某事”,是固定搭配,用to visit。故填to visit。
37.favourite
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。空处修饰名词subject,用形容词favourite“最喜欢的”,作定语。故填favourite。
38.rides
【解析】句意:蒂姆周末经常在乡下骑自行车。括号内“ride”是动词原形,意为“骑”,句中“often”和“at weekends”表明动作是经常性、习惯性的,故时态需用一般现在时。主语“Tim”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“ride”的第三人称单数为“rides”。故填rides。
39.different
【解析】句意:我们不学相同的科目。我们的时刻表是不同的。根据“We don’t do the same subjects. Our timetable is...”可知,不学相同的科目表明时刻表“不同”,此处应用形容词different“不同的”,作表语。故填different。
40.hiking
【解析】句意:我很想和你一起去徒步旅行,但我有很多家务要做。“go+动词-ing”表示“去做某事”,go hiking表示“去远足”。故填hiking。
41.both
【解析】句意:道路两旁有许多树。根据“sides of the road”和汉语提示可知,路有两边,因此用both,表示“两者都”,修饰复数名词sides。故填both。
42.other
【解析】句意:我们学校有语文、英语以及其他科目。other“其他的”,修饰名词subjects。故填other。
43.really
【解析】句意:我叔叔篮球打得确实好。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考really“真正地;确实”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰“well”。故填really。
44.together
【解析】句意:下周让我们一起去西安回民街。根据汉语提示可知,together “一起”,副词。故填together。
45.bats
【解析】句意:我爸爸给了我两个非常漂亮的乒乓球拍。根据汉语提示可知,bat“球拍”,可数名词。由空前的数词“two”可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填bats.
46.last/family name
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“姓”的对应表达,英文中“姓”常用“last name”或是“family name”表达,故填last/family;name。
47.make new friends
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“交到新朋友”,对应的常用表达是“make new friends”。“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,因此“make”用原形;“new friends”表示“新朋友”,故填make;new;friends。
48.by mistake
【解析】by mistake“错误地”,介词短语。故填by;mistake。
49.in the middle
【解析】由汉语提示可知,此处缺少“在中间”,对应介词短语in the middle,作后置定语修饰man。故填in;the;middle。
50.have fun
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“玩得很开心”;“have fun”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”;时态为一般现在时,主语为we,谓语动词用原形。故填have;fun。
51.My 52.big 53.In 54.are 55.them 56.aunt 57.see 58.first 59.and 60.good/best
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。
51.句意:我的全家福就是其中之一。根据“…family photo is one of them.”以及备选词可知,此处指“我的全家福”,应用形容词性物主代词来修饰“family photo”,my“我的”,且句首首字母要大写。故填My。
52.句意:我有一个很大的家庭。根据下文“There are eight people in my family.”以及备选词可知,此处指“我”有一个很大的家庭,应填形容词big“大的”。故填big。
53.句意:中间是我的父母。根据“…the middle are my parents”以及备选词可知,in the middle“在中间”,固定短语,且句首首字母要大写。故填In。
54.句意:他们旁边的两个人是我奶奶和我爷爷。根据“The two people next to them…my grandmother and my grandfather.”以及备选词可知,此处指他们旁边的两个人是“我”奶奶和“我”爷爷,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“The two people”,be动词应用are。故填are。
55.句意:我想你现在知道他们了。根据上文“The two people next to them…my grandmother and my grandfather.”以及备选词可知,此处指“我想你现在知道我奶奶和我爷爷了”,空前为动词know,空处应用人称代词的宾格形式,应填them“他们”,指代“爷爷和奶奶”。故填them。
56.句意:她是我的姑姑。根据上文“That woman is my father’s sister.”以及备选词可知,那位女性是“我”父亲的妹妹,她是“我”姑姑,此处应填单数名词aunt。故填aunt。
57.句意:你能看见我吗?根据“Can you…me ”以及备选词可知,此处应询问能否看见“我”,see“看见”,动词;can为情态动词,其后用动词原形。故填see。
58.句意:是的,我是第一排那个可爱的女孩,最矮的那个。根据“I’m the lovely girl in the…row”以及备选词可知,此处指“第一排”,应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
59.句意:他们是莎莉和约翰。根据“They are Sally…John.”以及备选词可知,此句为肯定句,应用连词and“和”,表示并列关系。故填and。
60.句意:我们是好朋友,经常一起玩。/我们是最好的朋友,经常一起玩。根据“We are…friends and often play together.”以及备选词可知,此处指好朋友/最好的朋友,应用形容词来修饰名词friends,应填good或good的最高级。故填good/best。
61.a 62.are 63.teachers 64.sister’s 65.Her 66.has 67.But 68.in 69.Chinese 70.helps
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的家庭。
61.句意:我是一名中学生。此处表示泛指,且middle是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
62.句意:我的父母,我的妹妹,我的弟弟,我的表妹和我的祖父母都在照片里。本句主语为复数,陈述事实用一般现在时,故填are。
63.句意:我的父母是我的学校的老师。根据are可知此处应用teacher的复数形式,故填teachers。
64.句意:我妹妹的名字是Lucy,我弟弟是Tom。根据name可知,空处用名词所有格形式,故填sister’s。
65.句意:她的书在书柜里。根据books可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,设空位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填Her。
66.句意:她有许多玩具。句子时态为一般现在时, 主语She为第三人称单数,故填has。
67.句意:但是Tom不爱整洁。根据“Tom isn’t tidy”以及前文中的“Lucy is a tidy girl.”可知设空前后存在转折关系,此处位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填But。
68.句意:照片里的另一个女孩是谁?in the picture“在照片里”,符合语境,故填in。
69.句意:她是一个中国女孩。根据girl可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,China的形容词是Chinese,故填Chinese。
70.句意:她擅长中文,所以她经常帮助我学习中文。句子时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,故填helps。
71.She is in Beijing. 72.It’s on September seventh. 73.Because she thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it. 74.Her favorite tennis star is Li Na. 75.They like Beijing Roast Duck.
【导语】本文介绍了来自于英国的简和她的父母在北京的生活,同时介绍了一家人的喜好。
71.根据“Jane is from England. Her family are in Beijing now.”可知,简现在在北京,故填She is in Beijing.
72.根据“The date of her birth is on September seventh”可知,她的生日是九月七日,故填It’s on September seventh.
73.根据“Mrs. Smith likes watching TV. She thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it.”可知,史密斯太太喜欢看电视,她认为通过看电视可以学到很多关于中国历史的知识。故填Because she thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it.
74.根据“Her favorite tennis star is Li Na.”可知,她最喜欢的网球明星是李娜。故填Her favorite tennis star is Li Na.
75.根据“Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith like Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭).”可知,史密斯先生和史密斯太太喜欢北京烤鸭,故填They like Beijing Roast Duck.
76.例文
This is me
Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. Now let me tell you something about me.
My name is Lily. I am 11 years old. I have long hair and big eyes. I wear a pair of glasses. I like doing sports because they can make me strong. I have a big family. There are eight people in it. They are my grandparents, my parents, my two brothers, my sister and me. Do you like making friends with me
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的个人情况,包括姓名,年龄,外貌和爱好;
第二步,介绍家庭情况。
[亮点词汇]
①a pair of glasses一副眼镜
②make friends with sb与某人交朋友
[高分句型]
①I like doing sports because they can make me strong.(because引导原因状语从句)
②There are eight people in it.(there be句型)
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