2025-2026学年外研版八年级上册英语期末试卷四（浙江省卷专用）（含答案）

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2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期末试卷（浙江省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Are you thinking about taking a break Then try the Scottish Highlands. This lovely part of Scotland has forests, rivers, lakes-called lochs in Scotland-and, of course, mountains! The mountains are beautiful and quiet, with fantastic walks. Check (查看) the weather first, though, as it can change very fast!
Inverness is a main city of the Highlands. It has lots of interesting shops and restaurants. Try haggis, a Scottish dish. You can also visit Cawdor Castle, 14 miles away. Inverness is near the sea, so there' s a beach, but it can be cold, even in summer!
Another place to see is Loch Ness, the lake famous for its monster (怪兽), Nessie! Visit the museum or take a boat trip across the loch.
There are lots of hotels and B&Bs (民宿) in the Highlands. The B&Bs are cheaper, but sometimes they' re as good as hotels. The breakfasts are really big, so you might be full all day! They often serve afternoon tea, with sandwiches and cakes, too.
You can get to Inverness or Fort William by train, but to visit the lochs and the mountains, it' s easier to drive.
Why not visit the Highlands soon We' d love to see you!
1．Which of the following picture shows "lochs"
A． B．
C． D．
2．What does the writer advise people to do in Highlands
A．Eat a Scottish dish, haggis. B．Find the monster, Nessie.
C．Stay in an expensive hotel. D．Visit the lochs by train.
3．In which part of-the magazine can we read this text
A．Environment. B．News. C．Education. D．Travel.
阅读短文，回答问题
There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a slightly hunched (弓起 的) back. She walked all the way from New York City to Miami, Florida. It was a long and unimaginable(不可想象的) journey for most people. Every step took great effort(努力), but she kept going and made it.
The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with regrets(遗憾). When she was young, she was busy taking care of her family, She missed many beautiful moments in life.
Her husband passed away early, and her children seldom visited her. During the lonely years, she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but never did. Miami was one of those places. She and her husband had once promised to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she realized that if she didn't go now, there might never be another chance.
In Miami, a curious reporter interviewed(采访) her. Although she looked tired, her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears, tiredness and difficult environment during the hard journey had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage(勇气) to keep going on such a long journey
The old woman smiled, with a twinkle in her eyes, "Taking one step doesn't need courage. That's what I did, I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am."
4．Why did the 63-year-old woman start her long journey
A．Because she wanted to break a world record.
B．Because her life was full of regrets.
C．Because she wanted to look for a new place to live.
D．Because she wanted to visit her children in Miami.
5．Why did she choose to go to Miami
A．She planned to talk to a reporter there.
B．She once lived there at an early age.
C．She wanted to celebrate her birthday there.
D．She and her husband once wanted to go there.
6．According to Paragraph 4, what might the reporter think of the old woman
A．Busy and kind. B．Lonely and sad.
C．Strong and brave. D．Worried and regretful.
7．What can we learn from the old woman
A．It is important to take action.
B．No journey is easy for old people.
C．It's never too late to learn new things.
D．Courage sometimes can have little use.
阅读短文，回答问题
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China's most popular influencers(网红) finally returned on Nov 12.
Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed(棚子) into a cloakroom(衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques(漆器工艺) to make wardrobe(衣橱) doors.
Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. "I' ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy," wrote one fan on YouTube.
Li told Xinhua about the past three years, saying"I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors(继承人)." She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos.
Why do people still like her so much, even though she was away for over three years
"Today, everyone is busy and there's no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing," said one fan.
According to Southern Weekly, people love Li's videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. This desire(愿望) is timeless, just like people's love for Henry David Thoreau's book Walden, which also talks about living simply in nature.
8．How did Li Ziqi return after a break of over three years
A．By posting two new videos online.
B．By showing her three-year experience.
C．By working with other influencers.
D．By teaching people how to make a cloakroom.
9．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Where Li's fans come from.
B．How fans felt about Li's return.
C．Who helped Li in her new videos.
D．What fans want to see in Li's videos.
10．What did Li do during the last three years
A．She visited more than 20 countries.
B．She learned Chinese traditional skills.
C．She made videos about different inheritors.
D．She shared her own stories with many people.
11．Why do so many people like Li Ziqi according to the last paragraph
A．Because she makes them think of Walden.
B．Because she is beautiful and hard-working.
C．Because they like her slow and simple life.
D．Because she teaches them many useful skills.
阅读短文，回答问题
Drowning(溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at l to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. Many people don't know CPR (心肺复 苏). And a child can drown in under 5 minutes— the time it takes to check a piece of news. It is said that 19 percent of drownings happen when lifeguards are around.
How to help parents protect their kids from drowning Firstly, sign kids up for swimming lessons. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90 percent. Secondly, if a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning. It is said that ninety-two percent of children who survive (幸存) are found within two minutes. Thirdly, move toys and furniture away to avoid attracting(吸引) kids to the pool. Lastly, don't rely on floats(漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe.
12．What is the main reason of death among kids at the age of l to 4
A．Traffic accidents. B．Heart problem.
C．Fire. D．Drowning.
13．Why can swimming pools be dangerous for kids under 14
A．Because lifeguards can't always be around the pool.
B．Because kids are too young to learn swimming.
C．Because drowning can happen very quickly.
D．Because CPR may not work well on children.
14．What is the best way to protect kids from drowning
A．Teaching them how to do CPR.
B．Putting toys in the pool.
C．Moving floats away.
D．Checking the pool every two minutes.
15．Who do you think this article is mainly written for
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Lifeguards. D．Policemen.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。
Clubs Making a Difference for the Earth
Joining a club to help protect the environment（环境） can be both fun and impactful（有效的）. Here's an interview with Alex and Mia. They have started clubs at their schools to help the earth.
* What is thegoal（目标） of your club
Alex: My club, the "Clean Air Group", focuses on reducing air pollution. We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down air pollution.
Mia: 　16． 　 Our goal is to create community gardens in our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables.
* How did you come up with the idea for your club
Alex: 　17． 　 And I realized how much pollution they were producing. I wanted to do something to help reduce it.
Mia: I've always enjoyed gardening with my family. I learned about how important plants are for the environment, so why not start a club to let others experience
　18． 　
Alex: We organize "No Car Days". Students leave their cars at home and walk, ride a bike or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet.
Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks.
* What impact has your club had so far
Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpool（拼车） more often. It's great to see people being more mindful of how they travel.
Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. 　19． 　 It's brought people together and made the school a greener, more welcome place.
A. I started the "Green Gardeners Club". B. What activities does your club focus on C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school. D. We've even had families from the neighborhood come to help. E. Any advice for students who want to start their own environmental clubs
Whose club do you like better, Alex's or Mia's Why （回答问题不要超过30词）
　20． 　
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Once there was a poor boy who lived with his mother in India.
One day, mother asked the boy, "Would you like 21． from the market " "More than anything else, I want a drum!" the boy said. Mother sold some potatoes at the 22． , but there was still not enough money for a drum. 23． , mother gave the boy a stick (棍，棒) she had found. The boy decided not to be 24． . "Thank you," he began to play with his new stick.
Next day, he saw his neighbour struggling to 25． a fire. "Please use my stick!" he said. To thank the boy, the woman gave him a large jug (罐). 26． , he heard someone crying, "Water!" The boy ran to the well and filled his jug. The man drank and said, "I am a 27． , but I lost my products. " "You can have my jug," the boy offered. 28． his kindness, the boy got a horse. Then he rode the horse down the street and passed a group of men 29． under a tree. They looked worried. "What's the matter " asked the boy. A young man said, "I'm going to play for an important party, but if I 30． there, I will arrive late. " "You need this horse 31． I do!" he said. "Thank you for being so kind," said one of the musicians. He handed the boy a beautiful 32． . That was exactly 33． he wanted. The boy shouted with joy.
When he got home, the boy told his mother the whole story. "When you are 34． , your good deeds (行为) come back to you," mother said. It was a 35． the boy never forgot. And he knew sometimes a small act would make a big difference.
21．A． something B． anything C． everything D． nothing
22．A． field B． factory C． market D． village
23．A． Also B． Soon C． Anyway D． Instead
24．A． surprised B． excited C． angry D． sad
25．A． make B． take C． have D． set
26．A． Unluckily B． Surprisingly
C． Suddenly D． Immediately
27．A． teacher B． businessman C． farmer D． player
28．A． As B． In C． For D． With
29．A． dancing B． singing C． playing D． sitting
30．A． drive B． walk C． ride D． run
31．A． worse than B． less than
C． better than D． more than
32．A． stick B． drum C． violin D． piano
33．A． what B． where C． which D． how
34．A． happy B． hard-working
C． quiet D． kind
35．A． story B． joke C． lesson D． moment
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
pain, surprise, hard, wish, however
My favourite basketball player is Paul George from the US. He is a great player. He got into the NBA in 2010. Everyone was 　36． 　 at how he could do it at such a young age.
　37． 　 , in 2014, he hurt his right leg badly in a competition. He thought he might never play basketball again. But George is a strong person. He didn't let the 　38． 　 stop him. In fact, he practiced even 　39． 　 . In 2015, George showed the world he was back and better than before. I learn a lot from him. I 　40． 　 I can become someone like him.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward to it 　41． 　 (除……之外) me because I would miss my parents. But it was the way we 　42． 　 (生长) up.
When we arrived at the camp, we found the village was so beautiful. What a 　43． 　 (惊喜)! It was a village in the north of China. It was famous for its 　44． 　 (下雪的) weather. Every year 　45． 　 (百万) of people spend their holidays here. It was very cold that day. The lake was covered with thick ice. Our coach asked us to skate on the lake. But we must pay much 　46． 　 (注意力) to that. We were all excited 　47． 　 (尽管) it was a little dangerous. We laughed and shouted 　48． 　 (响亮地) all the way. Suddenly, I hit someone in front of me and we 　49． 　 (摔倒) down. Luckily, we didn't hurt badly. And we stood up quickly and went on.
During the next camping time, I had all kinds of 　50． 　 (经历) and challenges. I felt I was much braver than before. Every moment I missed my parents, you'll never imagine how much I wanted to share my happiness and excitements with them.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Hainan Island will no longer sell fuel-driven cars(燃油汽车) by 2030. Instead, new energy vehicles (NEVs, 新能源汽车) will be encouraged. The island's government 　51． 　(make)clear these goals in a plan in August,2022.
The plan aims to make less carbon emissions(碳排放) and create new energy across the island 　52． 　(successful). It makes Hainan the 　53． 　(one) province in China to try to do it. The island has rich renewable(可再生的) energies. 　54． 　(this) include wind, wave and solar power.
The island's natural conditions also make it a great place 　55． 　(use) NEVs. Most of these cars on the market now use batteries(电池). 　56． 　 winter, low temperatures make the batteries last for 　57． 　(few) hours than usual. This, however, won't be 　58． 　 big problem in Hainan. It's warm on the island all the year. Besides, the island covers a very small area. NEV owners won't have to 　59． 　(worry) about dead batteries.
All of these conditions give the island its big strengths to carry out this plan. 　60． 　 climate change keeps giving difficulties to the world, such try will be needed in more places.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
61． 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Selina给你写了一封邮件，询问你的近况。请你用英语给她回一封80-100词的邮件。格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, Li Hua, It's been a long time since we met five years ago. How are you these years I have changed a lot. I fell in love with vegetables and it makes me healthier than before. How about you I know Chinese New Year is coming. What did you do on your last winter vacation Are you going to do something new this year And what's your New Year's resolution Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Selina
要求：
1、语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当补充细节，书写工整；
2、文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名，校名和地名等)。
Dear Selina,
I am so happy to hear from you!
What about you Write to me soon! And wish you a happy New Year!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．D
【答案】4．B
5．D
6．C
7．A
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．B
11．C
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．D
15．B
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．略
【答案】21．A；22．C；23．D；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．B；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．D；32．B；33．A；34．D；35．C
【答案】36．surprised；37．However；38．pain；39．harder；40．wish
【答案】41．except；42．grew；43．surprise；44．snowy；45．millions；46．attention；47．although/though；48．loudly/loud；49．fell；50．experiences
【答案】51．made；52．successfully；53．first；54．These；55．to use；56．In；57．fewer；58．a；59．worry；60．Although
61．【答案】略
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