Unit 1 Know yourself 单元提优检测卷

Unit
1
Know
yourself
单元提优检测卷
(满分:100分
考试时间:90分钟)
一.
单项填空(每小题l分，共15分)
1.
It
was
crazy
you
to
let
such
a
young
girl
drive
your
car.
A.
for
4
B.
of
C.
about
D.
on
2.
一It's
everyone's
duty
to
join
the
Clean
Your
Plate
Campaign.
一Sure.
We
should
try
to
all
the
food
that
we've
ordered.
A.
give
up
B.
eat
up
C.
turn
up
D.
show
up
3.
一How
do
you
like
the
two
pairs
of
trousers
一They
don't
fit
me
well.
They
are
too
long
too
short.
A.
not
only;
but
also
B.
both;
and
C.
neither;
nor
D.
either;
or
4.
一It's
so
kind
of
you
to
help
me
with
the
bag.
一
.
A.
It
doesn't
matter
B.
Never
mind
C.
That's
OK
D.
It's
my
pleasure
5.
Thanks
for
the
new
monitor.
A.
recommend
me
as
B.
recommending
me
as
C.
recommend
me
for
D.
recommending
me
for
6.
一I
think
English
is
more
useful
than
Chinese.
一I
don't
you.
They
are
both
useful.
A.
get
on
with
B.
catch
up
with
C.
talk
with
D.
agree
with
7.
一Yuan
Longping
has
devoted
all
his
life
the
rice
in
China.
一We
are
proud
of
him，especially
the
farmers.
A.
study
B.
to
studying
C.
to
study
D.
studies
8.
一What
does
your
father
think
of
your
school
report
this
term
一The
smile
on
his
face
shows
that
he
is
what
I
have
done
in
my
study.
A.
wake
up
B.
set
up
C.
angry
with
D.
pleased
with
9.
I
hope
you
can
a
better
plan
than
mine.
A.
keep
in
touch
B.
pay
attention
to
C.
look
up
to
D.
come
up
with
10.
Li
Ming
is
kind
and
helpful，but
he
is
also
a
little
careless
.
A.
sometime
B.
some
times
C.
sometimes
D.
some
time
11.
一Which
of
the
two
T-shirts
will
you
take
一I'll
take
.One
is
for
my
brother
and
the
other
is
for
myself.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
all
12.
一Would
you
like
some
juice
or
coffee
一
.
I
like
green
tea
instead.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
None
13.
一Helen，I've
failed
in
the
Chinese
exam
again.
一Don't
.
Work
hard
and
you'll
be
good
at
Chinese
some
day.
A.
give
out
B.
give
off
C.
give
up
it
D.
give
up
14.
一Can
you
tell
the
differences
between
the
twins
一Differences
Oh,
no!
They
look
quite
.
A.
different
B.
similar
C.
strange
D.
interesting
15.
一Why
don't
you
buy
the
camera，Mary
一It's
too
expensive.
I
can't
it.
A.
sell
B.
lend
C.
keep
D.
afford
二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Today,
roller
skating
is
easy
and
fun.
But
a
long
time
ago，it
wasn't
easy
at
all.
16
1750，people
never
tried
skating
on
wheels.
That
changed
because
of
a
producer
named
Joseph
Merlin
from
Belgium.
Merlin's
work
was
17
musical
instruments(乐器).
In
his
free
time
he
liked
to
play
the
violin.
Merlin
was
a
man
with
many
ideas
and
many
dreams.
People
called
him
a
18
.
One
day
Merlin
received
an
invitation
to
attend
a
costume
party.
He
was
very
pleased
and
a
little
19
.
As
the
day
of
the
party
came
near,
Merlin
began
to
think.
He
wanted
to
find
a
way
to
make
a
wonderful
entrance
at
the
party.
Merlin
had
an
idea.
He
thought
he
would
20
a
lot
of
attention
if
he
could
skate
into
the
room.
Merlin
tried
different
ways
to
make
himself
roll，but
21
.
Finally，he
decided
to
put
two
wheels
under
each
shoe.
These
were
the
first
roller
skates.
Merlin
was
very
22
of
them.
He
dreamed
of
arriving
at
the
party
and
skating
into
the
room
while
playing
the
violin.
He
was
sure
23
everyone
would
be
very
amazed.
On
the
night
of
the
party
Merlin
rolled
into
the
room，playing
his
violin.
Everyone
was
amazed
to
see
him.
24
，he
couldn't
stop
his
roller
skates.
Finally,
Merlin
crashed
into
a
large
mirror
on
the
wall.
The
mirror
broke
into
many
pieces
with
a
very
loud
noise.
25
forgot
Merlin's
great
entrance
for
a
long
time.
Now
it
becomes
one
of
young
people's
favourite
sports.
16.
A.
After
B.
Since
C.
At
D.
Before
17.
A.
making
B.
inventing
C.
doing
D.
playing
18.
A.
writer
B.
dreamer
C.
dancer
D.
worker
19.
A.
excited
B.
exciting
C.
bored
D.
boring
20.
A.
attractive
B.
attraction
C.
attract
D.
attracted
21.
A.
failed
B.
worked
C.
passed
D.
fell
22.
A.
kind
B.
proud
C.
afraid
D.
made
23.
A.
whether
B.
how
C.
while
D.
that
24.
A.
Luckily
B.
Unlucky
C.
Lucky
D.
Unluckily
25.
A.
Nobody
B.
Anybody
C.
Everybody
D.
Somebody
三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)
26.
You
can
call
Zhang
Ying
if
you
want
to
.
A.
buy
a
bike
B.
sell
a
bike
C.
have
your
bike
repaired
D.
borrow
a
bike
27.
One
of
the
reasons
why
Li
wants
someone
to
share
his
room
is
that
.
A.
he
wants
to
live
near
the
campus
B.
he
wants
to
improve
his
English
C.
he
wants
his
washer,
dryer
and
kitchen
to
be
used
D.
he
wants
someone
to
use
his
kitchen
28.
Joseph
Hoffman
.
A.
found
John
Smith's
briefcase
B.
was
a
teacher
C.
found
the
briefcase
with
many
books
D.
found
the
brown
briefcase
with
some
money
B
Every
living
thing
on
Earth
is
either
a
plant
or
an
animal,
fight
Wrong!
Many
organisms
(有机体)
in
our
world
are
neither.
Some
of
them
float
through
the
air,
and
some
lie
hidden
in
the
ground.
They
do
not
need
sunlight
to
survive,
and
if
the
weather
becomes
too
cold,
they
can
become
inactive
until
condition
improve.
What
are
these
They
are
called
fungi(菌类),
and
you
see
them
almost
every
day.
Many
kinds
of
fungi
seem
disgusting,
such
as
the
green
black
things
that
appear
on
the
food
which
are
left
too
long
in
the
refrigerator.
But
other
kinds
are
not
so
bad.
For
example,
the
yeast
that
is
used
to
make
bread
rise
and
mushrooms
(蘑菇)
are
both
fungi.
What
makes
fungi
different
from
plants
and
animals
An
animal
can
move
around
by
itself.
Fungi
get
around
too,
but
they
don't
have
feet,
wings,
or
tails.
They
have
to
wait
for
wind
or
some
other
outside
force
to
move
them.
Plants
are
different
from
fungi
because
they
have
chlorophyll(叶绿素),
It
helps
them
make
food
from
the
energy
in
sunlight.
Fungi
do
not
have
chlorophyll.
Some
fungi
are
bad,
while
others
are
not.
~me
fungi
cause
diseases,
such
as
athlete's
foot,
which
makes
feet
uncomfortable.
Other
kinds
of
fungi
can
be
used
to
make
medicines,
which
have
saved
many
lives.
Fungi
clean
up
more
than
wounds,
though.
They
are
the
world's
first
recyclers.
Without
fungi,
our
world
would
be
a
mess.
Since
fungi
cannot
make
their
own
food
as
plants
do,
they
must
get
their
f0bd
elsewhere.
Many
fungi
get
their
food
from
dead
plants.
They
break
them
down
and
turn
them
into
soil.
The
fungi
get
a
meal,
and
the
world
gets
a
housecleaning！
29.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"disgusting"
most
probably
mean
A.
strong
B.
unpleasant
C.
active
D.
small
30.
According
to
the
passage,
.
A.
fungi
can
move
everywhere
by
themselves
B.
fungi
are
unable
to
survive
in
cold
conditions
C.
some
fungi
can
make
food
from
the
energy
in
sunlight
D.
some
fungi
are
useful
to
humans
and
the
environment
31.
Where
can
you
most
probably
find
this
passage
A.
In
a
social
report.
B.
In
a
biology
book.
C.
In
a
geography
magazine.
D.
In
a
farming
book.
C
When
was
the
last
time
you
saw
three
men
running
down
a
forest
trail
(小径)
in
the
rain
wearing
flip-flops(拖鞋)
That's
what
my
friend
Brandon,
Josh
and
I
were
doing
last
autumn.
We
were
looking
for
a
waterfall(瀑布).
We
didn't
have
much
time
to
get
to
the
waterfall
and
back,
so
we
were
running.
We
were
wearing
flip-flops
to
prevent
our
shoes
getting
dirty.
It
was
raining,
but
lightly.
It
kept
us
cool
as
we
climbed
over
giant
stones
and
through
a
shallow(浅的)
stream.
We
followed
red
arrows
(箭头)
and
crossed
that
stream
several
times,
walking
on
toward
the
promised
waterfall.
Time
was
not
on
our
side,
however,
and
we
were
forced
to
turn
around.
As
we
started
back,
we
looked
at
the
shallow
stream
we
had
just
crossed.
Where
did
this
rushing
river
come
from
That
was
when
we
realized
a
flash
flood
was
around!
In
the
few
minutes
the
water
rose
at
a
fast
speed.
Now
there
were
no
big
stones
to
be
seen--only
what
looked
like
lumps
(隆起)
covered
with
rushing
water.
We
had
no
choice
but
to
move
our
way
back
carefully
in
the
rushing
water--in
flip-flops.
We
had
crossed
the
stream
not
once
or
twice,
but
six
times
in
search
of
a
waterfall
that
we
never
even
reached!
With
most
of
the
crossings，we
needed
each
other's
help
if
we
didn't
want
to
be
washed
away
by
water.
Wet
all
over,
we
felt
relaxed
after
we
made
the
last
crossing.
"My
dad
always
told
me
to
keep
off
a
river
when
travelling
in
the
rain,"
Josh
said
as
we
hurried
back
down
the
path.
"Why
didn't
you
tell
us
that
earlier "
I
laughed.
"Would
it
have
made
a
difference "
came
the
reply.
He
had
a
point.
32.
Why
were
there
no
big
stones
to
be
seen
in
the
stream
when
they
came
back
A.
The
big
stones
were
moved
away
by
someone
else.
B.
They
were
running
too
fast
to
notice
the
big
stones.
C.
The
big
stones
were
covered
with
rushing
water.
D.
The
big
stones
were
washed
away
by
rushing
water.
33.
Why
didn't
they
find
the
waterfall
in
the
end
A.
Because
they
were
short
of
time.
B.
Because
they
were
wearing
flip-flops.
C.
Because
Josh
kept
warning
them
not
to
go
any
further.
D.
Because
the
flood
prevented
them
from
going
forward.
34.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
the
writer
and
his
friends______.
A.
were
crazy
about
outdoor
activities
B.
made
full
preparations
before
the
trip
C.
crossed
rushing
water
easily
in
the
end
D.
had
much
experience
in
travelling
in
the
rain
D
While
it
is
common
for
restaurant
owners
to
connect
with
their
customers,
a
restaurant
owner
in
the
U.S.
is
taking
it
to
a
whole
new
level.
Tim
Harris
gives
out
free
hugs(拥抱)
to
every
customer
at
the
end
of
each
meal.
The
atmosphere
(气氛)
at
his
restaurant
"Tim's
Place"
is
so
positive(积极的)
that
customers
restaurant
often
call
it
the
"World's
friendliest
".
"Tim's
Hug"
is
in
fact
an
item
on
the
menu,
described
as
a
"love"
treat.
Tim's
hugs
are
doubly
special
because
of
everything,
he
has
achieved.
The
26-year-old
is
probably
the
only
Down
syndrome
sufferer(唐氏综合征患者)
in
the
U.S.
to
own
a
restaurant,
but
he
has
several
other
things
to
be
proud
of--he's
a
skillful
special
Olympian,
an
excellent
sailor,
and
an
experienced
fisherman.
He
was
also
chosen
as
Homecoming
King
and
Student
of
the
Year
in
high
school!
So
when
a
man
like
Tim
hugs
you,
it
is
sure
to
be
a
special
and
unforgettable
experience.
When
Tim
expressed
interest
in
opening
a
restaurant,
Keith,
a
small
businessman
himself,
supported
him.
Tim
hired
other
people
to
manage
the
place
and
do
the
cooking,
and
he
introduced
the
idea
of
free
hugs.
He
realized
that
people
want
to
feel
at
home
at
a
restaurant.
That
is
why
he
included
"love"
as
an
item
on
the
menu.
Customers
can
order
the
free
hug
from
Tim,
and
even
if
they
don't,
he'll
probably
hug
them
anyway.
The
restaurant
has
been
around
since
2010,
and
Tim
has
given
out
over
19,000
hugs
in
the
past
five
years--he
keeps
count
using
a
special
Hug
Counter.
Many
customers
love
visiting
"Tim's
Place".
"I've
been
coming
here
once
a
week,"
said
Michelle
Garth-Jones,
a
regular
customer.
"I
love
local
restaurants,
and
this
special
one
has
a
story
that
stays
with
you.
"
35.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Customers
prefer
to
feel
relaxed
at
a
restaurant.
B.
Unless
you
order
Tim's
Hug,
he
will
not
hug
you.
C.
As
soon
as
you
enter
Tim's
Place,
you
will
get
a
warm
hug.
D.
Michelle
Garth-Jones
loves
listening
to
the-story
in
the
restaurant.
36.
Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Tim
Harris
A.
Humorous.
B.
Creative.
C.
Serious.
D.
Curious.
37.
What
may
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
Tim's
Achievements
B.
A
Special
Experience
C.
A
Down
Syndrome
Sufferer
D.
The
World's
Friendliest
Restaurant
四.词汇检测(每小题1分，共10分)
A.根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词
38.
What
kind
of
(个性)do
you
think
you
have
39.
The
English
teacher
sets
high
(标准)for
his
students.
40.
The
woman
waited
for
the
bus
for
an
hour.
Then
she
became
(不耐心的)and
decided
to
take
a
taxi.
41.
Sometimes
the
children
need
parents
to
(表扬)them.
42.
When
the
star
(出现)on
the
stage
，
the
fans
all
screamed
excitedly.
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
43.
(care)
will
be
a
disaster
to
a
driver,
so
be
careful
when
driving.
44.
Tim
is
very
active.
It
seems
that
he
is
full
of
(
energetic).
45.
The
young
doctor
devoted
himself
to
(help)
the
poor
and
the
sick.
46.
Which
do
you
think
is
the
(live)
city
in
the
world
47.
We
were
(impress)
by
his
politeness.
五.句子翻译(每小题3分，共15分)
48.
朱迪非常温和，从不生任何人的气。
49.
我爸妈和我都不擅长踢足球。
50.
我们承担不起犯任何错误。
51.
你可以拒绝或接受这件礼物，这取决于你的个人选择。
52.
对于一名工程师而言，关注细节是有必要的。
六、阅读表达（共3小题，满分6分）
City
government
considers
relocating
China's
first
public
zoo.
Parts
of
the
110-year-old
Beijing
Zoo
may
be
relocated(迁居，重新安置)to
improve
the
living
conditions
of
the
animals
and
ease(缓和)traffic
jams
for
visitors,
an
official
said.
"We
are
indeed
working
on
the
possibility
of
the
partial
relocation
of
the
Beijing
Zoo,"
Huang
Yan,
director
of
the
Beijing
Municipal
Commission
of
Urban
Planning,
told
the
media
recently.
Built
in
1906,
the
Beijing
Zoo
is
the
first
public
zoo
in
China
and
receives
5
million
visitors
every
year.
The
zoo's
location
in
the
city's
center
means
some
animals
have
suffered
from
the
noise.
The
zoo
is
also
filled
with
tourists
on
weekends
and
holidays,
resulting
in
heavy
traffic
jams
and
restricted(限制)passenger
access(进入)to
the
nearby
subway
station.
53.
When
was
the
Beijing
Zoo
built
54.
Why
may
the
Beijing
Zoo
be
relocated
55.
Do
you
think
the
new
zoo
will
be
filled
with
tourists
Why
or
why
not
七.
书面表达(20分)
Daniel是你的同学，你们班的尖子生之一，有很多适合当学生会主席的突出品质。你想推荐他成为学生会主席。请根据下列内容要点，用英语给Mr
Wu写一封推荐信。
1.自信，工作力求高标准，常能想出很多好点子;
2.有一颗爱心，……(举例);做事有条理，……(举例)。
3.他擅长打篮球，带领校队获得全市第一。
4.学习努力，上学期成功获得奖学金。能保持学习和爱好的平衡。
5.我相信……
注意:1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯;
2.第2点和第5点用1-2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。词数100词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear
Mr
Wu，
I'm
writing
to
recommend.
Daniel
as
chairperson
of
the
Students'
Union.
He
is
one
of
the
top
students
in
my
class.
He
has
many
strong
qualities
for
this
position.
Yours
sincerely，
Millie
参考答案
一.
单项填空
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
答案
B
B
D
D
B
D
B
D
题号
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
D
C
B
B
D
B
D
二.完形填空
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
答案
D
A
B
A
C
A
B
D
D
A
三.阅读理解
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
答案
A
B
D
B
D
B
C
D
A
D
B
D
四.词汇检测
38.
personality
39.
standards
40.
impatient
41.
praise
42.
appeared
43.
Carelessness
44.
energy
45.
helping
46.
liveliest
47.
impressed
五.句子翻译
48.
Judy
is
very
gentle
and
never
gets
angry
with
anyone.
49.
Neither
my
parents
nor
I
am
good
at
playing
football.
50.
We
can't
afford
to
make
any
mistake.
51.
You
can
refuse
the
gift
or
accept
it.
It
depends
on
your
personal
choice.
52.
It
is
necessary
for
an
engineer
to
pay
attention
to
details.
六.
阅读表达
53.It
was
built
in
1906.
54.To
improve
the
living
conditions
of
the
animals
and
ease
traffic
jams
for
visitors.
Because
the
government
wants
to
improve
living
conditions
of
the
animals
and
ease
traffic
jams
for
visitors.
55.略
七.
书面表达
Dear
Mr
Wu,
I'm
writing
to
recommend
Daniel
as
chairperson
of
the
Students'
Union.
He
is
one
of
the
top
students
in
my
class.
He
has
many
strong
qualities
for
this
position.
David
is
a
confident
boy.
He
works
to
high
standards.
He
can
always
come
up
with
many
good
ideas.
He
has
a
heart
full
of
love.
Whenever
he
is
wanted,
he
will
come
to
help
us.
Besides,
he
is
organized
enough
to
keep
everything
in
good
order.
Moreover,
he
is
good
at
playing
basketball
and
he
once
led
our
school
team
to
get
the
first
place
in
our
city.
He
studies
hard.
Last
term,
he
succeeded
iii
getting
a
scholarship.
Also，
he
can
achieve
a
balance
between
his
schoolwork
and
hobbies.
I
believe
David
is
the
most
suitable
person
to
be
chairperson
of
the
Students'
Union.
Yours
sincerely,
Millie