Unit 2 Travelling Around 知识点课件(共43张PPT)人教版（2019）必修第一册

(共43张PPT)
必修一 Unit2
Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it. Qianmen Street is a famous street with a history of over 600 years. Along this 800-meter street, there are more than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian-anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus. You may take Buses No. 17, 69 or 59. Subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theatres and tea houses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. I’m sure you’ll like it.
前门大街是一条步行街，但那儿有当当车，不仅能带你去商店，而且还能到剧院和茶馆，在那里你可以体验真正中国的生活方式。
Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theatres and tea houses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.
前门大街是一条有着600多年历史的著名街道。
Qianmen Street is a famous street with a history of over 600 years.
1. 听到这个激动人心的消息，她流下了激动的眼泪。
Hearing the exciting news, she shed tears of excitement.
2. 在去湖的路上,一股兴奋的情绪在我的身体里蔓延开来。
On the journey to the lake, a wave of excitement/thrill spread through my body.
3. 呼吸着新鲜的空气,闻着美味的食物,我们兴奋地手舞足蹈。
Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food, we danced in excitement.
4. 由于这是我们第一次在户外野餐,我们激动得脸红了。
As it was the first time that we had a picnic in the open air, our faces were flushed with excitement.
1. castle n. 城堡；堡垒
2. apply vi./vt. 申请；请求;应用；涂
3. apply for 申请
4. visa n. 签证
5. rent vt. 租用；出租；vi租金为; n.租金
6. pack n./vt. 收拾（行李）;包装(商品的）
7. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
8. amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的
9. arrangement n. 安排；筹备
10. extremely adv. 极其；非常
11. source n. 来源；出处
12. narrow [adj./vt. 狭窄的;(使）变窄
13. flat n./adj. 平坦的；扁平的;公寓；单元房
14. powerful adj. 强有力的；有影响力的
15. empire n. 帝国
16. emperor n. 皇帝
17. site n. 地点；位置；现场
18. take control of 控制；接管
19. official n./adj. 官方的；正式的
20. recognize vt. 辨别出；承认；认可
21. type n./vt. 类型；种类;打字
22. flight n. 空中航行；航班；航程
23. accommodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿
24. unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的
25. path n. 小路；路线；道路
26. destination n. 目的地；终点
27. other than 除......以外
28. admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏
29. architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学
30. architect n.建筑设计师
31. brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册
32. package n./vt. 包裹；包装盒;将…包装好
33. package tour 包价旅游
34. contact vt. 联络；联系 联系；接触
35. civilization n. 文明；文明世界
36. make up 构成；形成
37. soldier n. 士兵；军人
38. transport n. 交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送
39. hike n./vi./vt. 徒步旅行;远足；徒步旅行
40. economy n. 经济；节约
41. economic adj. 经济（上）的；经济学的
42. credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分
43. credit card 信用卡
44. detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处
45. check in (在旅馆、机场等）登记
46. check out 结账离开（旅馆等）
47. request n./vt. 要求；请求
48.view n./vt.视野；景色；看法
49. sight n. 景象；视野；视力
50. statue n. 雕塑；雕像
51. tomb n. 坟墓
52. unearth vt. 挖掘；发掘
ment n./vt. 议论；评论
1._____________ vi./vt. 申请；请求;应用；
2._____________ n./vt. 租用；租用；租金
3._____________ n./vt. 收拾（行李）;包装
4._____________adj. 令人惊奇的
5._____________ n. 安排；筹备
6._____________ adv. 极其；非常
7._____________ adj./vt. 狭窄的;(使）变窄
8._____________adj. 强有力的；有权势的；
9._____________ n. 地点；位置；现场
10._____________n./adj. 官方的；官员
11._____________vt. 辨别出；承认；认可
默写一
12._____________ n. 空中航行；航班
13._____________n. 住处；停留处；膳宿
14.____________adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的
15.____________n. 目的地；终点
16._____________vt. 钦佩；赞赏
17._____________vt. 联络；联系 联系；接触
18._____________n. 士兵；军人
默写一
1._____________ vi./vt. 申请；请求;应用；
2._____________ n./vt. 租用；租用；租金
3._____________ n./vt. 收拾（行李）;包装
4._____________adj. 令人惊奇的
5._____________ n. 安排；筹备
6._____________ adv. 极其；非常
7._____________ adj./vt. 狭窄的;(使）变窄
8._____________adj. 强有力的；有权势的；
9._____________ n. 地点；位置；现场
10._____________n./adj. 官方的；官员
11._____________vt. 辨别出；承认；认可
默写一
rent
apply
pack
amazing
arrangement
extremely
narrow
powerful
site
official
recognise
12._____________ n. 空中航行；航班
13._____________n. 住处；停留处；膳宿
14.____________adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的
15.____________n. 目的地；终点
16._____________vt. 钦佩；赞赏
17._____________vt. 联络；联系 联系；接触
18._____________n. 士兵；军人
默写一
flight
accomodation
unique
destination
admire
contact
soldier
默写二
1._____________n/.v.运输；运送
2.____________n./vi./vt. 徒步旅行;远足；
3.____________ n. 经济；节约
4._____________ n. 细节；详情；细微之处
5._____________ n./vt. 要求；请求
6._____________n. 视野；景色；看法
7._____________ n. 景象；视野；视力
8._____________vt. 挖掘；发掘
默写二
9._____________ n./vt. 议论；评论
10._____________ 申请
11._____________ 控制；接管
12._____________ 除......之外
13._____________ 构成；形成
14._____________ 信用卡
15._____________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
16.____________ 结账离开（旅馆等）
默写二
1._____________n/.v.运输；运送
2.____________n./vi./vt. 徒步旅行;远足；
3.____________ n. 经济；节约
4._____________ n. 细节；详情；细微之处
5._____________ n./vt. 要求；请求
6._____________n. 视野；景色；看法
7._____________ n. 景象；视野；视力
8._____________vt. 挖掘；发掘
transport
hike
economic
detail
request
view
sight
unearth
默写二
9._____________ n./vt. 议论；评论
10._____________ 申请
11._____________ 控制；接管
12._____________ 除......之外
13._____________ 构成；形成
14._____________ 信用卡
15._____________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
16.____________ 结账离开（旅馆等）
apply for
take control of
other than
make up
credit card
check in
check out
comment
1.____________ vi．& vt．申请；请求 vt．应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)
___________________ n．应用；用途；申请
___________________ n．申请人,求职人
2._____________ adj．令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
_____________adj．惊奇的；惊喜的→
_____________vt．使吃惊；使惊讶
_________________ n ．惊奇；惊喜
3._________________ n．安排；筹备
______________ vt．安排
4.______________ adv．极其；非常
______________ adj．及其，非常
5.______________adj．强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
______________ v．给……提供动力
apply
application
applicant
amazing
amazed
amaze
arrangement
arrange
extremely
extreme
powerful
power
amazement
6._____________ vt．辨别出；承认；认可
_____________ n.认出；认识
7._____________ vt.钦佩，赞赏
___________________n.钦佩，赞赏
__________________ adj. 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的
8.___________________n.文明；文明世界
_______________vt.教化;开化;使文明;使有教养
_______________adj.文明的;开化的
9.__________________ n．交通运输系统 vt．运输；运送
___________________ n．运输
10._______________细节；详情；细微之处
_______________adj.详细的
recognize
recognition
admire
admiration
civilization
civilize
civilized
detail
detailed
transport
transportation
admirable
四、写作句式
1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
本句中It is... that ...为强调句型
（1）基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...
（2）一般疑问句结构：Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who...？
（3）特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+is/was it+that...？
（4）特殊结构：It is/was not until+被强调部分+ that...
一句多译：直到作为交流生去了美国他才意识到学好英语的重要性。
He didn’t ____________________________________ he went to America as an exchange student.
___________ he went to America as an exchange student ________________________________.
Not until he went to America as an exchange student ____________________________________ (倒装句式)。
realize the importance of learning English until
It was not until
that he realized the importance of learning English
did he realize the importance of learning English
Ⅰ.阅读单词——识其意
１.castle _____________
2.visa _____________
3.flat _____________
4.empire _____________
5.emperor _____________
6.brochure _____________
7.package _____________
n.城堡；堡垒
n.签证
adj.平坦的；扁平的 n.公寓；单元房
/ empa (r)/ n.帝国
a flat road（平坦的路）
/ emp r (r)/ n.皇帝
live in a small flat（住在 一个小公寓）
n.资料（或广告）手册
n.包裹；包装盒 vt.将……包装好
a large package（一个大包裹）
package our products
（包装我们的产品）
a travel brochure
（旅游手册）
apply for a visa（申请签证）
8.civilisation _____________
9.statue _____________
10.credit _____________
11.tomb _____________
12.unearth _____________
13.Disneyland _____________
14.Spanish _____________
n.文明；文明世界
n.雕塑；雕像
n.借款；信用；称赞；学分
/tu m/ n.坟墓
vt.挖掘；发掘
迪士尼乐园
n.西班牙语；西班牙人 adj.西班牙的
pay by credit card (用信用卡支付）
Her credit isn't good anywhere now.她借钱不还，弄得声名狼藉。
to sb's credit使值得赞扬；使受尊重
My math class is worth three credits.我的数学课为三个学分。
Ⅱ.记重点单词
1. ① ____________ a car租车②The apartment ____________ for $500 a month.这套房间每月租金为500元。③How much ____________ do you pay for this place 　你租这个地方的租金是多少？
2. ①____________ some clothes打包衣服②The pottery _________________ in boxes and shipped to the US.　陶器已装箱运往美国。③We passed a group of walkers, carrying huge ____________.我们与一批背着超大行囊的步行者擦肩而过。
rent
rents
rent
pack
was packed
packs
３. ① other ____________ of information 其他信息来源②We ____________ all the meat sold in our stores from British farms.我们商店里卖的肉均从英国农场购进。
４. ① live in the now-famous _________ Machu Picchu 居住在先进著名的景点Machu Picchu.②a camping ____________营地
③the ____________of the battle战场
sources
source
--->to get sth from a particular place
site
site
site
website 网址
５. ① recognize text ____________ 认识文本特征②The ____________ was too small for me to read.
这种印刷文字太小，我看不清。③ ____________ (in) the filename, then press ‘Return’. 键入文件名称，再按“回车”键。
6. ① a short ____________ from Cusco 来自Cusco的短途航班②Birds use warm air currents to help their ____________.
鸟利用暖气流助飞。
type
type
Type
typewriter
typist
打字机
打字员
flight
flight
fly (v.)--flies-- flying-- flew--flown
A fly was buzzing against the window.
一只苍蝇嗡嗡地飞着，直撞窗子。
7.① the plants and animals ____________ to the rainforest 热带雨林独一无二的植物和动物② Everyone's fingerprints are ____________ .每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。③ The preview offers a ____________ opportunity to see the show without the crowds.预展提供了看展览但不挨挤的难得机会。8. This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing ____________through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. 这个为期四天的徒步之旅将带您穿越安第斯山脉，前往马丘比丘市。
unique
unique
unique
paths
beat a path to sb's door
使门庭若市；蜂拥而至；使成注意焦点
9. reach ____________ 到达目的地10. ① For more ____________ about other ____________ tours around Peru, ____________ us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. 如需了解更多关于秘鲁周边其他跟团游的小册子，请通过以下方式联系我们：tourinfo@travelperu.org.② Have you kept in ____________ with any of your friends from college 你和你大学里的朋友还保持联系吗？③ The company has maintained trade ____________ with India. 这家公司和印度一直保持着贸易往来。11. They gathered ___________ to the invading army. 他们召集士兵对抗入侵的军队。
a destination
brochures
package
contact
contact
contact
soldiers
12. ① They went on a ten-mile ____________ through the forest.他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。② If the weather's fine, we'll go ________ this weekend.如果天气好，我们这个周末就去远足。
13. ① They made a ____________ for further aid. 他们要求再给一些帮助。② You _______________ not to smoke in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。③ She ____________ that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting.她要求下次开会前不要向任何人透露她的决定。
hike
hiking
request
are requested
requested
request that sb. should do sth. 虚拟语气
request sb.to do sth.
14. ① have different/conflicting/opposing ____________
有不同的 / 矛盾的 / 相反的观点② The lake soon came into ____________ . 那湖很快映入眼帘。③ The ____________ from the top of the tower was spectacular.
从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。④ People came from all over the world to ____________ her work.
人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。
views
view
view
view
from my point of view 在我看来
15. ① After ten days at sea, we had our first ____________ of land. 我们在海上航行十天之后，首次看见陆地。② At last we came in ____________ of a few houses. 最后，我们看到了几座房屋。③ I’ve heard that it is an amazing ____________ , and I can’t wait to go. 我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景点，我都迫不及待的想去了。④ After twelve days at sea, they ____________ land. 在海上航行十二天后他们看到了陆地。　
sight
sight
eyesight 视力
sight
sighted
at first sight乍一看；初看时
16. ① She made helpful ____________ on my work.
她对我的工作提出了有益的意见。
comments
comment
[可数名词, 不可数名词] comment (about/on sth)
评论；解释
② There was a lot of ____________ about his behaviour.对他的行为举止有很多的议论。
[单数名词, 不可数名词] 批评；指责
--->criticism that shows the faults of sth
③ I don't feel I can ____________ on their decision.我觉得我无法对他们的决定作出评论。
comment on/upon sth.
表达意见
comment
Ⅲ.知拓展单词1.① ____________ a job/passport/grant申请工作 / 护照 / 拨款② You would pass your exams if you ____________ yourself.努力学习就会通过考试。　
③ The law ____________ to both individuals and corporate bodies.本法律既适用于个人也适用于法人团体。④ an ____________ form 申请表⑤There were over 500 ________ for the job.有500多人申请这份工作
。
apply for
applied
apply oneself (to sth/to doing sth)
勤奋工作；努力学习
--->to work at sth or study sth very hard
applies
apply theory to study 学以致用　
application
applicants
Apply the cream to your face and neck.
把乳霜 抹在脸和脖子上。
2. ①an ____________ sight 一个令人惊叹的景点② What ____________ me is how long she managed to hide it from us.使我惊诧的是，她竟然能把这件事瞒了我们这么久。③He was ____________ inventive and resourceful, and played a major role in my career他极具创造力，而且足智多谋，在我的职业生涯中起到了重要的作用。④ I was ____________ at her knowledge of French literature.她的法国文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇。⑤To my ____________ , he remembered me.使我大为惊奇的是他还记得我。
amazing
amazed
amazingly
amazed
amazement
3. ①finish travel ____________ 完成旅行安排②We __________ for a car to collect us from the airport.
我们安排了一辆轿车到机场接我们。③The books are __________ alphabetically by author.
这些书是按作者姓名字母顺序排列的。
arrangements
arranged
arranged
I will arrange for someone to take you round.
我会安排人带你转转。
4. ①an __________ beautiful place 一个极其漂亮的地方②We are working under ________ pressure at the moment.
目前我们正在极大的压力下工作。
extremely
extreme
1、一般情况下直接加“ly”，
如：recent-recently; quick-quickly; sad-sadly; imediate-immediately;
2、 少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。
如：true-truly; due-duly
3. -ple ; -tle; -ble 把e变y。
如：possible-possibly ; simple-simply
4、以“y”结尾的，且读音为 / i /， 先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：
happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily
5. ① ________ streets狭窄的街道②We need to try and ________ the health divide between rich and poor.我们需要设法缩小穷人和富人之间的健康差距。③She ________ escaped injury. 她险些儿受伤了。
narrow
narrow
narrowly
narrow escape 九死一生
6. ① an immensely ________ organization有巨大影响力的组织②As a success, he could ___________ influence others.作为一位成功人士，他能够强烈地影响别人。③The aim is to give people more ________ over their own lives.目的是让人们更能主宰自己的生命。④The aircraft is ________ by a jet engine.这架飞机由喷气发动机驱动。
powerful
powerfully
power
powered
7. ① an ________ announcement/decision/statement官方公告 / 决定 / 声明②a government ________ 政府要员③We haven't yet been told ________ about the closure.我们尚未接到关闭的正式通知。
official
official
officially
8. ① I ___________ him as soon as he came in the room.他一进屋我就认出了他。②Her father's work has received popular __________ .
她父亲的工作得到了大众的认可。
recognised
recognition
9. ①If we leave now, I can catch the earlier ________ .我们要是现在动身，我就可以赶上早一点的航班。② They were on a plane _______ from London to New York.他们在从伦敦飞往纽约的飞机上。③A ________ was buzzing against the window.一只苍蝇嗡嗡地飞着，直撞窗子。
flight
flight
fly
10. ①Hotel _____________ is included in the price of your holiday.你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。②The hotel can ____________ up to 500 guests.这家旅馆可供500位旅客住宿。
11. ① ____________the architecture 欣赏建筑物②Her dedication to her work was ________ .　她对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。③I have always had the greatest __________ for him.　我始终对他最为钦佩。
accommodation
accommodate
admire
admirable
admiration
12. ① An ________ is a person who designs buildings.建筑师就是设计建筑的人。②He studied classical ____________ and design in Rome.他在罗马学习了古典建筑学和设计。
13. ① The seeds are ____________ by the wind.这些种子是由风传播的。② ______________ to and from the airport is included in the price.价格中包括往返机场的交通费。③The city is providing free ____________ to the stadium from downtown.本市现在提供从市中心到体育场的免费交通。
architect
architecture
Transportation
transported
transportation
means of transportation　交通工具
14. ①This could cause serious damage to the country's ____________ .这可能对国家的经济造成严重破坏。②____________ growth is expected to average 2% next year.明年经济增长预计平均可达2%。15. ①This is discussed in more __________ in a later chapter.在后面的一章中对这一点作了更详细的讨论。②He gave me __________ instructions on how to get there.他详细地告诉我如何去那里。
economy
Economic
detail
detailed