Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking 课件(共44张PPT内嵌视频) 人教版（2019）必修第一册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking 课件(共44张PPT内嵌视频) 人教版（2019）必修第一册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 43.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-10 11:00:16 | ||
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(共44张PPT)
Unit 2
Travelling Around
Reading & Thinking
Learning Objectives
1. To learn the basic information about Peru.
2. To learn how to get travel information in different ways.
3. To analyze the feature of encyclopedia and travel brochure.
4. To make appropriate travel plans for different people.
phrases
1. ______________________ 下决心，决定
2. ______________________ 改变主意
3. ______________________ 喜爱，喜欢
4. ______________________ 从那以后
5. ______________________ 关心， 忧虑
6. ______________________ 照常
7. ______________________ 投降，屈服
8. ______________________ 放弃
9. ______________________ 在午夜
make up one's mind
change one's mind
be fond of
ever since
care about
as usual
give in
give up
at mid night
10. _____________________ 张贴，搭建， 投宿
11. _____________________ 毕业于
12. _____________________________ 对··· 的态度
13. _____________________ 利用
14. _____________________ (使)开始
15. ___________________________ 劝说某人做某事
put up
graduate from
take advantage of
attitude to /toward/about
start off
persuade sb. to do sth.
phrases in use
1. she went to school ________ this morning, trying to perform normally.
2. It's often the husband who ________ first, when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
3.I've been interested in pets _________I was a kid.
4. Tom is ________ Chinese culture and has a rich knowledge of Chinese history.
5.We shall be happy to put you ____ for the night when you come to our town next month.
as usual
gives in
ever since
fond of
up
sentences
1.中国是世界四大文明古国之一。
2.中国是一个美丽的国度，拥有长城、故宫 等众多的名胜古迹。
3.众所周知，中国美食也因其美味和营养享 誉内外。
4.每年都有数百万来自世界各地的游客来中 国观光。
1.China is one of the four ancient and civilized countries in the world.
2.China is also a beautiful country, with many places of historic interest and scenic beauty, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.
3. It is well known that Chinese food has a good reputation for its delicious taste and nutrition.
4. every year lots of foreigners from different countries come to China to go sightseeing.
,
,
In addition, /What's more,
i
Therefore, /Thus, ·····
with the world’s longest mountain range
the largest rainforest
the oldest settlements
great ancient civilization
have a guess
Peru
Enjoy a video
Where did the Transformers be filmed
Why did they choose Peru to shoot the film
Peru
Peru is the third largest country in South America, and borders with Ecuador, Columbia, Brazil, Bolivia and Chile. Its capital is Lima.
Inca Culture
A member of the group of Quechuan peoples (克丘亚部落) of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest (征服). The Inca ruins of Peru are perhaps most responsible for attracting curious visitors, most of whom come to see Machu Picchu. The sun was the basis for the Inca religion.
Although the Andean civilization (安第斯文明) had no writing or wheels, many things, such as the magnificent Machu Picchu palace buildings, the ancient city of Cuzco, the Nazca Lines (纳斯卡地画), as well as the beautiful gold and silver products, all shine with the light of wisdom.
Lima is a nice place, mixed with colonial (殖民的) architecture and modern architecture.
Lake Titicaca at Puno is the world’s highest freshwater lake.
Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca fortress (堡垒) city. Its extensive ruins were discovered in 1911.
Read for the text type
Text 1
Text 2
What are they taken from: an encyclopedia or a brochure
n. 百科全书
n. 资料手册
Recognize text type
Before you read, look through the text quickly for titles, headers, pictures, charts, and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.
Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400 and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Position
Geography
History
Official language
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrow，dry，flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains，and the Amazon rainforest.
秘鲁是一个位于南美洲太平洋海岸的国家，主要有三个地区：狭窄的 、干燥的、平坦的陆地沿海岸延伸，安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。
A narrow coastal belt
The Andes Mountains
The Amazon Rainforest
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
在14世纪和16世纪，秘鲁是强大的古代印加帝国的中心。印加皇帝住在现在著名的地点马丘比丘。西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，并一直统治到1821年。正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
encyclopedia
1
organized with indexes
2
presents all the basic facts
3
objective information
4
simple language
1. Which continent is Peru in
North America
South America
Oceania
Africa
South America
B
2. Which country once ruled Peru
A
B
C
D
B
UK
Canada
Spain
French
3. Which mountains are Peru in
Rocky mountains
Andes Mountains
Himalayas Mountains
Alps Mountains
Andes Mountains
B
4. Which is the main official language of Peru
Italian
Spanish
French
Spanish
Portuguese
Make a introduction to Peru
Location Geographic characteristic(3 main areas) History In the 1400s and 1500s
from the 1500s to 1821
Language on the Pacific coast of South America
Narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast
the Andes Mountains
the Amazon rainforest
center of Inca Empire
Spain took control of it
Spanish---the main official language
sub-titles
pictures
brief introductions
conclusion
title
Read for thinking
highly subjective
What is a travel brochure like:
* eye-catching titles and pictures
* brief but well-designed
* vivid and inviting description
* practical information
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca
Number of days 4 days
Transport
Accommodation local home
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
Fill in the blanks
Amazon Rainforest Tour
亚马孙热带雨林之旅
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there，you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
从库斯科出发的短途航班带你从安第斯山脉前往亚马孙雨林。从那里，你将花一天时间乘船前往位于森林中间的住处。在接下来的三天里，你可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林独有的动植物。
be unique to sb/sth.
为---所特有
place AMAZON RAINFOREST
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
4 days
fights, boat
the middle of the forest
Machu Picchu Tour
马丘比丘之旅
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
在去...的路上
到达目的地
对...感到惊讶
建筑方法
精确尺寸
完美贴合
这次为期四天的徒步旅行将带你在通往马丘比丘的途中，踏上穿越安第斯山脉的神奇之路。到达目的地后，你将有一天时间探索这座令人惊叹的古城。特别令人惊奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可稳固墙体。
place MACHU PICCHU
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
walking
walking in the Mountains,
exploring the ancient city
Cusco Tour
库斯科之旅
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco，the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，admire the architecture，enjoy the excellent local food，and go shopping at the local markets.
欣赏建筑物
在安第斯山脉高处的库斯科，花四天时间享受独特的西班牙和当地印第安文化。库斯科是13世纪至16世纪印加帝国的首都。入住当地酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，品尝当地美食，并在当地市场购物。
place CUSCO
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
local hotel
visiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the local food, and shopping at the local markets
Lake Titicaca Tour
的的喀喀湖之旅
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There，a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
沿着连接库斯科到的的喀喀湖的新公路，你可以欣赏美丽的乡村。在那里，一艘船将带你去与岛上当地的乌鲁斯人家庭住在一起三天。岛屿和乌鲁斯人的住宅均由湖中的水生植物制成。
place LAKE TITICACA
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
car, boat
local home
enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family
Language features
The goal of the travel brochure is to get you interested in their tours. In a travel brochure, you can always find some words and expressions which are very powerful, expressive and impressive. Work in groups and fine them out.
Cusco is a popular d________ for tourists, because of its u_______ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E______ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a__________ about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and p_______ they built to connect their important cities.
estination
nique
mpire
dmire
aths
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts.
These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o________. Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture—but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!
fficials
Thank you
Unit 2
Travelling Around
Reading & Thinking
Learning Objectives
1. To learn the basic information about Peru.
2. To learn how to get travel information in different ways.
3. To analyze the feature of encyclopedia and travel brochure.
4. To make appropriate travel plans for different people.
phrases
1. ______________________ 下决心，决定
2. ______________________ 改变主意
3. ______________________ 喜爱，喜欢
4. ______________________ 从那以后
5. ______________________ 关心， 忧虑
6. ______________________ 照常
7. ______________________ 投降，屈服
8. ______________________ 放弃
9. ______________________ 在午夜
make up one's mind
change one's mind
be fond of
ever since
care about
as usual
give in
give up
at mid night
10. _____________________ 张贴，搭建， 投宿
11. _____________________ 毕业于
12. _____________________________ 对··· 的态度
13. _____________________ 利用
14. _____________________ (使)开始
15. ___________________________ 劝说某人做某事
put up
graduate from
take advantage of
attitude to /toward/about
start off
persuade sb. to do sth.
phrases in use
1. she went to school ________ this morning, trying to perform normally.
2. It's often the husband who ________ first, when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
3.I've been interested in pets _________I was a kid.
4. Tom is ________ Chinese culture and has a rich knowledge of Chinese history.
5.We shall be happy to put you ____ for the night when you come to our town next month.
as usual
gives in
ever since
fond of
up
sentences
1.中国是世界四大文明古国之一。
2.中国是一个美丽的国度，拥有长城、故宫 等众多的名胜古迹。
3.众所周知，中国美食也因其美味和营养享 誉内外。
4.每年都有数百万来自世界各地的游客来中 国观光。
1.China is one of the four ancient and civilized countries in the world.
2.China is also a beautiful country, with many places of historic interest and scenic beauty, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.
3. It is well known that Chinese food has a good reputation for its delicious taste and nutrition.
4. every year lots of foreigners from different countries come to China to go sightseeing.
,
,
In addition, /What's more,
i
Therefore, /Thus, ·····
with the world’s longest mountain range
the largest rainforest
the oldest settlements
great ancient civilization
have a guess
Peru
Enjoy a video
Where did the Transformers be filmed
Why did they choose Peru to shoot the film
Peru
Peru is the third largest country in South America, and borders with Ecuador, Columbia, Brazil, Bolivia and Chile. Its capital is Lima.
Inca Culture
A member of the group of Quechuan peoples (克丘亚部落) of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest (征服). The Inca ruins of Peru are perhaps most responsible for attracting curious visitors, most of whom come to see Machu Picchu. The sun was the basis for the Inca religion.
Although the Andean civilization (安第斯文明) had no writing or wheels, many things, such as the magnificent Machu Picchu palace buildings, the ancient city of Cuzco, the Nazca Lines (纳斯卡地画), as well as the beautiful gold and silver products, all shine with the light of wisdom.
Lima is a nice place, mixed with colonial (殖民的) architecture and modern architecture.
Lake Titicaca at Puno is the world’s highest freshwater lake.
Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca fortress (堡垒) city. Its extensive ruins were discovered in 1911.
Read for the text type
Text 1
Text 2
What are they taken from: an encyclopedia or a brochure
n. 百科全书
n. 资料手册
Recognize text type
Before you read, look through the text quickly for titles, headers, pictures, charts, and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.
Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400 and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Position
Geography
History
Official language
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrow，dry，flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains，and the Amazon rainforest.
秘鲁是一个位于南美洲太平洋海岸的国家，主要有三个地区：狭窄的 、干燥的、平坦的陆地沿海岸延伸，安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。
A narrow coastal belt
The Andes Mountains
The Amazon Rainforest
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
在14世纪和16世纪，秘鲁是强大的古代印加帝国的中心。印加皇帝住在现在著名的地点马丘比丘。西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，并一直统治到1821年。正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
encyclopedia
1
organized with indexes
2
presents all the basic facts
3
objective information
4
simple language
1. Which continent is Peru in
North America
South America
Oceania
Africa
South America
B
2. Which country once ruled Peru
A
B
C
D
B
UK
Canada
Spain
French
3. Which mountains are Peru in
Rocky mountains
Andes Mountains
Himalayas Mountains
Alps Mountains
Andes Mountains
B
4. Which is the main official language of Peru
Italian
Spanish
French
Spanish
Portuguese
Make a introduction to Peru
Location Geographic characteristic(3 main areas) History In the 1400s and 1500s
from the 1500s to 1821
Language on the Pacific coast of South America
Narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast
the Andes Mountains
the Amazon rainforest
center of Inca Empire
Spain took control of it
Spanish---the main official language
sub-titles
pictures
brief introductions
conclusion
title
Read for thinking
highly subjective
What is a travel brochure like:
* eye-catching titles and pictures
* brief but well-designed
* vivid and inviting description
* practical information
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca
Number of days 4 days
Transport
Accommodation local home
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
Fill in the blanks
Amazon Rainforest Tour
亚马孙热带雨林之旅
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there，you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
从库斯科出发的短途航班带你从安第斯山脉前往亚马孙雨林。从那里，你将花一天时间乘船前往位于森林中间的住处。在接下来的三天里，你可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林独有的动植物。
be unique to sb/sth.
为---所特有
place AMAZON RAINFOREST
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
4 days
fights, boat
the middle of the forest
Machu Picchu Tour
马丘比丘之旅
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
在去...的路上
到达目的地
对...感到惊讶
建筑方法
精确尺寸
完美贴合
这次为期四天的徒步旅行将带你在通往马丘比丘的途中，踏上穿越安第斯山脉的神奇之路。到达目的地后，你将有一天时间探索这座令人惊叹的古城。特别令人惊奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可稳固墙体。
place MACHU PICCHU
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
walking
walking in the Mountains,
exploring the ancient city
Cusco Tour
库斯科之旅
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco，the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，admire the architecture，enjoy the excellent local food，and go shopping at the local markets.
欣赏建筑物
在安第斯山脉高处的库斯科，花四天时间享受独特的西班牙和当地印第安文化。库斯科是13世纪至16世纪印加帝国的首都。入住当地酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，品尝当地美食，并在当地市场购物。
place CUSCO
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
local hotel
visiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the local food, and shopping at the local markets
Lake Titicaca Tour
的的喀喀湖之旅
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There，a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
沿着连接库斯科到的的喀喀湖的新公路，你可以欣赏美丽的乡村。在那里，一艘船将带你去与岛上当地的乌鲁斯人家庭住在一起三天。岛屿和乌鲁斯人的住宅均由湖中的水生植物制成。
place LAKE TITICACA
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
car, boat
local home
enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family
Language features
The goal of the travel brochure is to get you interested in their tours. In a travel brochure, you can always find some words and expressions which are very powerful, expressive and impressive. Work in groups and fine them out.
Cusco is a popular d________ for tourists, because of its u_______ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E______ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a__________ about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and p_______ they built to connect their important cities.
estination
nique
mpire
dmire
aths
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts.
These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o________. Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture—but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!
fficials
Thank you