2025年福建省莆田市仙游县中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2025年福建省莆田市仙游县中考英语模拟试卷
一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。
1. under
______
2. now
______
3. next week
______
4. when
______
5. necessary
______
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
As we all know，good note-taking helps you study better.Do you want to know how to take an effective note？ (1) Try these methods and you will improve your skills.
Prepare tools before class
(2) Always bring different colored pens，such as red for definitions，blue for dates and green for examples.And also need to bring sticky notes.Add sticky notes for questions or teachers' feedback.Use a notebook with thick paper，so ink doesn't bleed through.Keep your notes for each subject in separate folders.
Learn to use abbreviations （缩略词）
Develop shortcuts for common words. (3) Write "w/" instead of "with"，draw "↑" for "increase".Replace "because" with "b/c"， "important" with "!".Leave space after key points to add details later.
Highlight main ideas
Underline vocabulary in red and important dates in blue. (4) For example，put a star next to test reminders.Never highlight whole paragraphs.You need only focus on 20% key content.
(5)
Read your notes within 24 hours after class.Create visual reminders for special events.Ask your teacher to check if your summaries are pare notes with classmates to fill missing parts.
A.Review your notes regularly
B.Colors make the information stand out.
C.Organize your materials before class starts.
D.Here are some useful tips for you to follow.
E.Rewrite confusing parts in your own words.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
11.China celebrated the 25th anniversary of Macao's return December 20th，2024.（　　）
A. in B. on C. at
12.Many students use new learning apps to learn English by .（　　）
A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves
13.—_______do you help at the old people's home？
—Once a week.We should care about the old more.（　　）
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
14.—The new library is so helpful!
—I can't agree more.It can all the students in our school.（　　）
A. increase B. benefit C. protect
15.Being well-prepared often opens doors to opportunities and a better .（　　）
A. result B. advantage C. movement
16.Outdoor camping young people in recent years.（　　）
A. is crazy about B. is similar to C. is popular with
17.—I heard Putian Lumian is amazing.
—Right!I Putian Lumian already.It's the most delicious dish I've ever had!（　　）
A. try B. tried C. have tried
18.The Yang BOT performance （机器人扭秧歌） brings our traditional Chinese dance on the stage.（　　）
A. lonely B. lively C. lovely
19.—There are trees around the Taklamakan （塔克拉玛干） Desert nowadays.
—Yes，they look like a "scarf".（　　）
A. 2 billion B. billion of C. billions of
20.Every school hold fire drills （消防演练） regularly.（　　）
A. can B. must C. may
21.—The flight will arrive in one hour.
—I'm busy.Could you my cousin instead of me？（　　）
A. set up B. take up C. pick up
22.—I found my lost keys in the park .
—You are a lucky dog!（　　）
A. in case B. by accident C. on purpose
23.A team won't finish the task successfully teammates work together patiently.（　　）
A. even if B. as soon as C. unless
24.Huang Xuhua，the Father of China's Nuclear Submarines， the "Medal of the Republic" years ago.（　　）
A. awarded B. was awarded C. will be awarded
25.—Do you know ？
—By using new electronic technology.（　　）
A. how the satellite works B. when the satellite lands
C. where the satellite stays
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Bethany Hamilton was born into a surfing-loving family in Hawaii.As a young girl，she(26)great talent in surfing.In 1998，at the age of 8，she won her first surfing competition，and in 2002，she took the first place again.She was on her way to becoming one of the top young(27).
However，in 2003，when she was 13，a(28)shark attack happened.The shark took her left arm.It was extremely （极度地） painful，and she felt that her hopes of being a great surfer were all gone at that moment.(29)，she survived with the help of doctors.After the attack，she was shocked and sad.She then had to go through a hard recovery （恢复）.
Shark attacks in the US are quite scary.Usually，those who experience or hear about them are afraid to(30) the water again.But Bethany was different.(31)she loved the ocean and surfing so much，she(32)to surf again just a month after the attack.It was rather(33).Swimming and moving in the water with one arm was not easy，and it was also a challenge to balance on the board.But her determination was unwavering （坚定不移的）.
Three months after the attack，she entered a major surfing competition and got fifth place.One year later，she achieved the first place.Her story proves that where there is a will，there is a(34).That's why people look up to her.And her success has(35)countless people to realize their own dreams.
26.A. made B. showed C. found
27.A. surfers B. players C. swimmers
28.A. strange B. terrible C. special
29.A. Hardly B. Luckily C. Probably
30.A. get up B. get off C. get into
31.A. But B. Although C. Because
32.A. decided B. worried C. refused
33.A. easy B. relaxing C. difficult
34.A. way B. road C. street
35.A. allowed B. reminded C. encouraged
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Animals are our close friends.They bring joy to our lives.However，many kinds of animals are in danger of dying out.A recent report shows their numbers have dropped sharply.To help people understand the importance of animal protection，we conducted a survey among 1，000 volunteers from various ages，groups and regions.Here are the detailed results.
Animals need our help.Small actions can make a big difference.Protect animals，protect our planet!
36.How many people volunteered at animal shelters？ ______
A. 100. B. 250. C. 330. D. 450.
37.What is the most common reason for loving animals？ ______
A. To get joy. B. To be responsible.
C. To learn about nature. D. For other reasons.
38.About ______ of people feed homeless animals regularly.
A. a quarter B. one-third C. one-fourth D. three-fifths
39.Which action is mentioned in the survey？ ______
A. Feed homeless animals.
B. Keep pets from animal shelters.
C. Buy toys for wild animals in the zoo.
D. Teach children about animal protection at school.
40.What can be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Animals in Danger B. Actions for Animals
C. People's Love for Wild Animals D. A Survey of Animal Protection
B
Every year，many people drown （溺水） because there are no good tools to help them quickly.A 13-year-old student named Liu Tiancheng from Yangzhou，Jiangsu，had an idea to make a useful tool for saving people.
Liu invented a telescopic （可伸缩的） water rescue pole （a long stick that can stretch out）.This great invention helped him win the 13th Yangzhou Youth Science and Technology Innovation Mayor Award.
During the 2023 summer holiday，Liu studied the rescue tools in cities like Yangzhou，Wuxi，and Suzhou.He found that most tools by the rivers were throwable lifebuoys （救生圈）.These lifebuoys work well close to the bank，but they can't reach people far away.Some cities also have rescue poles，but they are too heavy and can only reach 2 to 5 meters.
Liu wanted to make a tool that was long and easy to carry，so he made a pole like a fishing rod （竿）. "When folded，it's less than a meter，so it's light to take around.When you stretch it out，it can reach about 5 meters，" Liu explained.
If you pull a string，a small can of dry ice fills the pole with air.This makes the pole straighten and stretch another 5 meters.You can throw it to people in the water，and they can hold it.At the same time，an alarm will ring，and there are shining rope loops （绳圈） at the end that you can see at night.
Liu said， "The tool costs about 120 yuan.You only need to change the dry ice can after using it for a long time.This tool can work in many situations and help save many lives，" he said.
41.Why did Liu Tiancheng invent the telescopic water rescue pole？ ______
A. He wanted to win a science competition.
B. Dry ice technology was not widely used.
C. Traditional rescue poles were short and heavy.
D. Throwable lifebuoys were too light and expensive.
42.According to the passage，which picture of the telescopic water rescue pole is right？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
43.What happens when you pull the string on the rescue pole？ ______
A. The dry ice can fall off. B. The pole gets heavier.
C. The alarm stops ringing. D. The pole stretches 5 meters more.
44.Which of the following best describes Liu Tiancheng？ ______
A. Quiet. B. Creative. C. Honest. D. Humorous.
45.In which section can you read this passage？ ______
A. Campus Life B. Sports News
C. Technology News D. Business World
C
BMI is a measure that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit.If your BMI is over 30，you will be considered as obesity （肥胖）.As a result，some cities in China have included BMI in the P.E.test for the high school entrance examination.For example，Beijing announced that BMI became an item of the P.E.test for the exam.Chengdu and Shanghai have also started similar actions. It aims to encourage students to pay more attention to their lifestyle and exercise habits.
Zhang Yanshu is an eighth-grader from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.He started by running with his dad and soon took training classes. "I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together.When I practice the events，my BMI gets better；when my BMI gets better，I feel more energetic doing the events." Zhang also paid much attention to his food. "I ate brown rice instead of white rice and chicken for meat most of the time，" he said. "It was for sure sad." His BMI reached a good level after four months of effort.
Chen Kaifei，14，also from Beijing，said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin and has caused some "figure anxiety （身材焦虑）" among students. "However，mostly I think it has a good influence，" Chen said. "Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health conditions，and I started to care about my lifestyle every day，simply to keep my BMI at a good level."
Adding BMI to the exam P.E.tests help students focus on their health，but it also brings challenges.While some students，like Zhang Yanshu，succeed in losing their weight by doing exercise and keeping healthy eating habits，others worry about stress over body image （形象）.Schools and families should guide students to care for their health without feeling too much pressure.
46.Which BMI will be defined （定义） obesity？ ______
A. More than 30. B. Less than 30.
C. Between 18.5 and 24.9. D. Between 25 and 29.9.
47.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text？ ______
A. BMI can affect all students' studies.
B. BMI only causes anxiety and it is useless.
C. BMI is more harmful than helpful to students.
D. BMI helps students understand their health better.
48.What does the underlined word " It" refer to in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. BMI became an item of the P.E.test.
B. BMI can work out if you are healthy.
C. BMI made students focus on their health.
D. BMI encouraged students to do more exercise.
49.How does the author organize the passage？ ______
A. By listing a lot of numbers to express facts.
B. By comparing BMI rules in different cities.
C. By arguing BMI should not be added in exams.
D. By introducing a policy，using examples and showing results.
50.What is the main purpose of adding BMI to the P.E.test？ ______
A. To reduce students' pressure.
B. To help students develop healthier habits.
C. To make students compete for higher scores.
D. To reduce the number of overweight students.
D
On an autumn morning，Ms.Carter，a geography teacher brought her students to a river bank.The air smelled sweet，and the distant mountains were half-hidden in the fog.Suddenly，she held up a smooth pebble from the riverbank.She posed a question that would stay in her students' minds for years "Is this stone big or small？"
The class laughed. "It's tiny!Smaller than a candy!" And they answered in loud voices at the same time.
The teacher smiled and said nothing.She took the pebble with her.They went on and arrived at the foot of the mountain.Then the teacher placed the pebble at the mountain's foot，she asked again， "How about now？"
"It's still small." They replied.
The teacher kept smiling and walked on.When they reached the top of the mountain，the wind blew their hair as she held the pebble against the broad horizon （地平线）.She repeated her question.Silence pared to the mountain，the pebble remained physically unchanged.Yet against the endless sky，it suddenly appeared meaningful.
Sarah，a quiet girl who loved astronomy，whispered， "It looks...important.Like a planet floating in space."
"Exactly!" Ms.Carter's eyes sparkled （闪耀）. "This pebble has witnessed everything.Perspective shapes reality.What seems insignificant today might be important tomorrow.The 'smallest' student in class could become a great thinker；the 'weakest' tree might live longer than all of us."
The lesson wasn't just about rocks.Students started to see how one friendly sentence could make people smile all day，or how one good thought could help a neighborhood.They learned that seeing isn't just with eyes，but about how you choose to see things-like changing glasses to see clearer，and being wise enough to try different "glasses" when old ones don't work.
51.Where did Ms.Carter first ask students about the pebble's size？ ______
A. At the riverbank. B. In the classroom.
C. On the mountain's top. D. At the mountain's foot.
52.What does the underlined word " pebble" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 水晶 B. 鹅卵石 C. 宝石 D. 玻璃
53.How did the students' feelings change？ ______
A. Angry—Calm B. Bored—Excited
C. Laughing—Silent D. Confident—Doubtful
54.What is the main idea of the story？ ______
A. Geography teachers are wise.
B. Physical size determines importance.
C. Perspective changes how we see things.
D. Mountains are more valuable than pebbles.
55.Which real-life action matches the story's lesson？ ______
A. Climbing fast. B. Breaking glasses.
C. Smiling kindly. D. Disturbing neighbors.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
56. Have you ever flown a kite？It's really a fun activity.Kites，known as "Zhiyuan" in ancient China，have (1) long history.They began to be used during the Spring and Autumn Period for military （军事） work，such as measuring distances.At first，kites were made (2) wood.But in the Eastern Han Dynasty，paper was used instead，and this made kites (3) （light） and cheaper for everyone.
In the Tang and Song Dynasties，flying kites gained widespread popularity.Many poets and painters added kites into their (4) （work）.The famous Qingming Festival poem "Children Return Early from School to Fly Kites in the East Wind" shows (5) important kites were in Chinese culture.Different places in China have their own kite styles.For instance，Beijing's "Sha Yan" kites are colorful and stand for (6) （happy） and peace.Nantong's "Ban Yao" kites can produce wonderful sounds， (7) people name them "sky bands".
To make traditional kites，there are four steps：making the bamboo frame，putting on paper or silk，painting patterns and flying them (8) （good）.These skills，which are passed down from old times， (9) （become） the national heritage （遗产） in 2006.Now，cities like Weifang often hold kite festivals.They combine old ways of making kites with new ideas.Modern kites even have LED lights.Chinese kites continue to bridge the past and the present， (10) （carry） both cultural pride and human wisdom into the skies.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共2小题，共4分。
57.朋友要去旅游，你可以这样表达祝愿：
______!
58.你想知道现在几点了，你可以这样问：
______
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
59.随着科技的迅速发展，AI正慢慢融入我们的课堂。最近你们班级举行了一场"AI进入课堂的利与弊"的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。假如你是李华，请你结合以下表格信息，写一篇短文介绍同学们的观点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数80左右。
Advantages make learning more interesting offer proper learning experiences
…
Disadvantages reduce the interaction（互动）share wrong information
…
Opinions …
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Recently，AI has become a hot topic among students in our school.Some students are excited while others feel worried.________
九、其他：本大题共3小题，共6分。
60.当有人用"Good morning!"跟你打招呼时，你可以这样应答：
______!
61.打电话时，你想告诉对方你是 Jane，可以这样说：
______
62.当得知你的同桌总是熬夜，你可以这样劝告他：
Don't ______.
1.【答案】The shoes are under the bed.
2.【答案】The girl is watering the flowers now.
3.【答案】The boy will go to the cinema next week.
4.【答案】He was playing the piano when his mother came in.
5.【答案】It's necessary（for us）to save water.
6~10.【答案】D、C、E、B、A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】B
25.【答案】A
26~35.【答案】B、A、B、B、C、C、A、C、A、C
36~40.【答案】B、A、B、A、D
41~45.【答案】C、D、D、B、C
46~50.【答案】A、D、A、D、B
51~55.【答案】A、B、C、C、C
56.【答案】【小题1】a
【小题2】of
【小题3】lighter
【小题4】works
【小题5】how
【小题6】happiness
【小题7】so
【小题8】well
【小题9】became
【小题10】carrying
57.【答案】Have a good time
58.【答案】What time is it now？/What's the time now？
59.【答案】 Recently，AI has become a hot topic among students in our school.Some students are excited while others feel worried.Those who are in favor of AI in class think it can make learning more interesting.Also，AI can offer proper learning experiences according to different students' needs.In addition，AI can always be there to answer students' questions right away.However，some students are against it.They believe AI may reduce the interaction between teachers and students.What's more，AI might share wrong information.Besides，students may overly depend on AI，lacking the ability to think independently when facing problems without AI's help.In my opinion，we should use AI carefully.If we can make good use of its advantages，AI can really help with our studies.
60.【答案】Good morning
61.【答案】This is Jane speaking.
62.【答案】stay up late
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