江苏省无锡市译林版九年级上册Unit 5 Art world 课后阅读专项训练（含答案）

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译林9A U5课后阅读专项训练（含答案）
（一）选词填空
he; foot; usual; quick; say
Liu Wei is an 1 young man. He lost both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 2 , but he couldn’t find anybody to teach him. So he had to learn it by 3 . He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He 4 , “For people like me, there are only two choices. One is to give up all ideas and die 5 without hope; the other is to struggle to live a wonderful life.” Three years later, he managed to become the champion of Chinas Got Talent and was named the “armless pianist” by people.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
（二）完型填空
Will you put other’s needs before your own What 1 will you get lf you do Here is an experience of mine.
It was a wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my 3 at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.
When I finished my work, I 4 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 . Then I quickly made my way home in home of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5: 00 p.m.
As I was halfway(半路上) home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7 and needed a lift(搭便车) home. My mind said, “I will get him 8 I get the meal.” But my mouth said, “All right, I’ll give him a 9 .”
He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11 stopped him from making that journey.
Traffic was a 12 . A drive to him normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13 friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend.
I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me.
So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 15 more about others.
（ ）1. A. help B. feeling C. change D. reward（奖励）
（ ）2. A. fun B. quiet C. hard D. good
（ ）3. A. keys B. glasses C. wallet D. notebook
（ ）4. A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered
（ ）5. A. gifts B. clothes C. fruit D. dinner
（ ）6. A. hot B. first C. simple D. free
（ ）7. A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. treatment
（ ）8. A. since B. after C. before D. when
（ ）9. A. choice B. suggestion C. ride D. greeting(问候)
（ ）10. A. sorry B. grateful C. surprised D. satisfied(满意)
（ ）11. A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic
（ ）12. A. view B. stop C. joy D. mess
（ ）13. A. new B. lovely C. close D. common
（ ）14. A. chose B. phoned C. joined D. needed
（ ）15. A. learn B. worry C. care D. talk
（三）阅读理解
A
Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students Just look around you–it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.
People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP.
According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast, kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted–only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.
“Children in East Asia basically go to school... go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.
But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”
Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.
( ) 1. Which of the following word has the similar meaning as the underlined phrase“nine in ten”
A. many B. much C. more D. most
( ) 2. What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia, according to scientists
A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Lack of sunlight.
C. Genetic reasons. D. Lack of exercise.
( ) 3. What can we conclude from Paragraph 2
A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.
B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.
C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.
D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.
( ) 4. According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness
A. Those who like watching TV. B. Those who take exercise regularly.
C. Those who study hard and play hard outdoors. D. Those who stay indoors studying all day.
B
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.
He was born in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582,he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599.He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.
At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired（退休）and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left the genius（天才）to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
( ) 1. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except .
A. Hamlet B. Macbeth C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman
( ) 2. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in .
A.1578 B.1582 C.1599 D.1616
( ) 3. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon .
A. with his wife B. with his daughter C. with his wife and children D. alone
( ) 4. Shakespeare got much money from .
A. writing B. plays C. acting D. retirement
( ) 5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Shakespeare had two children.
B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.
C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.
D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.
参考答案
（一）选词填空
1. unusual 2. feet 3. himself 4. said 5. quickly
（二）完形填空
1-5 BCCAD 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ADCDC
（三）阅读理解
A
1-4 DBDB
B
1-5 DADCB
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