【期中考点培优】专题14 读写综合2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版（2024）（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版（2024）
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
a.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
“I wish I had straight hair.” “I’d like to be taller.” Sometimes, we may want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different—and that’s a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence (自信).
If you feel positively (积极地) about your body, you are more likely to take care of it well. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However, feeling worried about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down. The cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” look is high. If you are spending a lot of time on it, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.
It’s important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image (形象), you should try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to your look. Instead, think about what your body does for you. And you also should treat your body well by eating different kinds of food, doing sports and getting plenty of sleep. Remember that you are more than how you look.
1．Which one shows one’s confidence, “I like my curly hair” or “I’d like to be thinner”
2．What is accepting and feeling good about our bodies really important for
3．What will happen if we are spending a lot of time trying to achieve the “perfect” look
4．What’s important to remember
5．How many ways of treating our bodies well are mentioned
6．b.书面表达
每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“What I Like About Myself”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Do you know Zhang Jing She is from Hangzhou. She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat (外交官) when I grow up. I am going to work for the government,”she said to all her friends. To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others. Every morning, after she got up, she read English and listened to English news. She spent lots of time doing different kinds of English exercise. Sometimes, if she couldn’t do something well, she would always tell herself, “I will do better next time.” Zhang’s teacher once said, “She was a good student and always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中国外交学院) at last, although she could go to some more excellent university, like Peking University and Tsinghua University.” Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters (口译者) in China. In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job, and it help her become successful.
7．Where is Zhang Jing from
8．What did Zhang Jing want to be when she was in middle school
9．Why did Zhang Jing always work much harder than others
10．Which university did Zhang Jing go to
11．What qualities(品质) does an interpreter need to have
B．书面表达
12．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
学校正在举办以My Dream Job为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下图表的提示，就自己未来的职业写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
My Dream Job
个人简介 2.你的理想职业是什么？ 3.你为什么选择这个职业？ 4.你打算如何实现梦想（至少两点）？
注意：
（1）可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job.
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My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
One day, 7-year-old Sarah watched her mother roasting (烤) a piece of beef sirloin (里脊). She cut off the ends, wrapped (捆) it, cooked it and finally it was OK. Then she covered it with gravy.
When Mom served it to Sarah, Sarah asked, “Why did you cut off the ends of the roast, Mom Is it a traditional way of cooking ” After thinking for a minute, Mom answered that it was the way that her mother cooked it.
That night Grandma came to dinner. Sarah and her mother asked why she cut off the ends of the roast before cooking. After thinking, Grandma said she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.
Great-grandma was quite old and lived in a residential nursing home (养老院) in England. One day, Sarah, her mom and grandma went to visit her and again asked the same question.
Great-grandma was a little surprised. She looked at them and said, “So it would fit in (适合) the roasting plate, of course.”
13．How much beef sirloin did Sarah’s mother roast
14．What did Sarah’s mother put on the beef sirloin at last
15．Who taught Sarah’s mother to cook the beef sirloin in this way
16．Why did Sarah’s grandma cut the ends of the beef sirloin off before cooking
17．In which country did Sarah’s great-grandma live
18．书面表达
神话故事作为中国传统文化的一部分，对于学生了解民族文化及历史具有一定意义。请你以“A Story I Know”为题，根据以下要求，介绍一则神话故事及自己的读后感受。
作文要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
3.词数：不少于70词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
参考词汇：legend (n.传说)；national (adj.民族的)。
A Story I Know
As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history.
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读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分)
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Computers are very important to modern (现代的) life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things on the internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts (文本) from computers. We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.
Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits (习惯).
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
19．According to the text, what do we use internet to do
20．Do all people think the new ways of shopping and communicating a good thing
21．One day, if we don’t read paper books, how will we read books then
22．According to Para.3, using computerized books are good for the environment (环境), is it true
23．Will internet shopping replace (取代) going to the shop Why
B．书面表达
24．电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。
过去 1. 用信件保持联系 2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象)
现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流 2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象)
评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A．更好了 B．更差了 请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。
参考词汇：信件letter 信息 information
要求：1 词数：80词左右；
2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯；
3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
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请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
A robotaxi is a kind of taxi without driver. It is operated by robots, so it is called a robotaxi, driverless taxi or self-driving taxi. In recent years, with the development of technology, robotaxis have been operating in many big cities.
The advantages of robotaxis are obvious.
Firstly, they can improve road safety. Human mistakes are a major cause of traffic accidents. Instead of a human driver, high-tech cameras and radar systems (雷达系统) on the taxi “see” the road, and follow traffic rules. For example, if a person suddenly crosses the street, the car can quickly slow down or stop on its own. This technology reduces the risk of accidents caused by human mistakes.
Secondly, they offer great convenience. Passengers can book a robotaxi through a mobile app anytime and anywhere. Wherever you go, you don’t need to worry about parking problems. Besides, robotaxis can operate 24 hours a day without breaks. It is cheaper for passengers to take robotaxis than taxis with drivers.
However, the development of robotaxis also faces some challenges. One of the main problems is the high cost of technology. The other is legal (法律的) problems. For example, when an accident happens, it’s not clear who should be responsible. Moreover, if robotaxis are widely used, many taxi drivers will lose jobs.
Although robotaxis still face many challenges, they are highly likely to change people’s ways of traveling in the future. With the progress of technology and the improvement of laws, robotaxis may become a common sight on the roads in the near future, bringing us a more convenient and safe travel experience.
25．Why is a driverless taxi called a “robotaxi”
26．What will a robotaxi do if a man suddenly crosses the street
27．How can people book a robotaxi
28．Why are robotaxis cheaper than traditional taxis
29．Who will suffer if robotaxis are widely used
30．书面表达
随着科学技术的高速发展，人工智能的使用也越来越广泛。例如，很多餐厅已使用送餐机器人，减少了服务员。你觉得人工智能将来会取代人类的工作吗？请你以AI Around Us—Food Delivery Robot为题，根据以下的思维导图，写一篇短文。
要求：
1.在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：送餐机器人food delivery robot
AI Around Us—Food Delivery Robot
With the rapid development of science and technology, AI has been widely used in many fields. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
As Chinese people prepare for Spring Festival celebrations, a Chinese AI app called DeepSeek is becoming popular worldwide. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s new AI model named DeepSeek R1 became the most downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store globally, beating famous apps like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama 2．
The company said the new model made big progress by using special deep learning methods. This allowed the AI to teach itself how to solve problems and think logically. Now DeepSeek R1can work as well as the best AI models in math, coding, and language tasks. In some areas, it even performs better than other top apps.
What surprised people most was that DeepSeek achieved this using less powerful computer chips than its competitors. The team also used fewer chips and had fewer workers compared to big companies. This means users would pay less money to use it compared to other similar services.
The app quickly became famous around the world. Many tech experts in America’s Silicon Valley were surprised by its success. A famous investor named Marc Andreessen wrote online, “DeepSeek R1 is one of the most exciting and important developments I’ve ever seen in technology.”
This success is very meaningful for China’s AI industry, showing that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now.
31．When did DeepSeek R1 become the most downloaded free APP globally
32．What special methods did DeepSeek use to make big progress with its new model
33．Which areas does DeepSeek R1 perform as well as the better Al apps
34．Who were surprised in America’s Silicon Valley by DeepSeek R1’s success
35．What does DeepSeek Rl’s success mean for China’s AI industry
B．书面表达
36．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡上对应的题目的答题位置上。
科技发展日新月异，人工智能AI技术的快速发展，尤其是最近热门的DeepSeek的问世，给人们的生活和学习带来了更多的便利，假如你是李华，在学校的科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇英文演讲稿：
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上恰当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has changed our lives greatly.
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That’s all. Thank you!
Li Hua
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息， 回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Think about someone who loves and supports you most. For many, parents might come to mind. Our parents play a big role in our lives without doubt. Many parents start making changes to their own lives even before their children are born. They might change their jobs, save money, or buy clothes and toys for their coming children. After a child is born, parents might sacrifice (牺牲) both time and hobbies. Instead, they go to their children’s soccer games or piano performances. Over half of the parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best, according to The Guardian.
Parents might even put themselves in poor situations to help their children get the best education. Wu Qian, a mother from Guangdong, China, sent her son to one of the best schools in her city when he was 7. Since Wu Qian was working at the school, her son could get a tuition discount (学费折扣) and she could also spend more time with her son. With the story, it’s important to show thanks to your parents and family members. When we meet trouble in life, try to turn to our parents and face the difficulties together and we will see the bright side for the future.
37．Who plays a big role in our lives according to the passage
38．What might parents sacrifice after a child is born
39．How many parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best
40．Why did Wu Qian work in her son’s school
41．When should we try to turn to our parents
42．书面表达。
《游子吟》中的“谁言寸草心，报得三春晖”广为人知。父母不仅是我们最亲近的人，也是我们人生道路上第一导师。目前，青少年普遍缺少与父母沟通，似乎在成长道路上与他们渐行渐远。为了鼓励同学们主动与父母沟通，积极构建良好亲子关系，学校将举行主题为“Shall we talk ”的演讲活动，请你根据以下思维导图，完成演讲稿的写作。
Shall we talk 1.你如何看待与父母的沟通。 2.你与父母的相处和沟通情况。
青少年可与父母沟通的话题： 1.分享趣事，让父母更了解我们的生活。 2.共同讨论家庭计划，…… 3.……
呼吁大家多与父母沟通，建立温暖家庭。
作文要求:
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Shall we talk
My dear classmates, it’s my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents.
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That’s all. Thank you!
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Teamwork Helps a Lot!
The students in Sabrina’s school in Tucson ate breakfast and lunch at school. Some of their families couldn’t provide food for them and buying fresh food was very difficult.
The teachers wanted students to have healthy meals. They had an idea: Students could raise food in the school’s greenhouse for the neighborhood.
In Sabrina’s hometown, water is short. The earth isn’t rich enough for plants to grow. To solve those problems, people in this town started to keep fish and grow plants together hundreds of years ago. The fish poop (粪便) in the water helps grow the plants and the plants help clean the water in return.
Sabrina and her classmates decided to use this way to help grow food. They set up a team.
With the help of teachers, the team workers did a lot. Sam tested how much fish ate in water at different temperatures. David and Amanda helped raise chickens for eggs. Sabrina and the other two students helped keep everything in the greenhouse work well.
When the students have raised enough food, it’s time for Market Day. Vegetables are provided for the neighbors for free. Eggs and fish are sold to raise money for seeds ( 种 子 ), fish food and chicken food.
“We put the market on the playground,” says John. “We can raise food and have fun while we are doing something important,” says Blanka.
43．Where did the students raise food for the neighborhood
44．Why is it difficult to raise food in Sabrina’s hometown
45．When did people in Sabrina’s hometown start to use a way of keeping fish and growing plants together
46．Who decided to set up a team to use the way to help grow food
47．How do students raise money for seeds, fish food and chicken food
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
48．百川汇海可撼天，众志成城比金坚。假设你是李华，你们学校校刊的英文专栏正在开展主题为“A Teamwork Experience”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示， 用英文写一篇短文，给该专栏投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
A Teamwork Experience
We’re growing up in a world of connecting with others, so
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回答问题
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息回答问题，把答案写在答题卷指定的位置上。
Every year, there’s a talent show in our school. And the theme (主题) of this year’s talent show is dreams. I took part in two competitions this year: dancing and cosplay (角色扮演).
There are six boys in my team and we’re good at street dance. When the music played, we all felt excited. We danced so well that all of the students and teachers cheered (喝彩) for us. Our team did a good job and won the first prize. We felt happy and we learned how to work as a team. This is the most important thing we learned from the competition.
The cosplay competition was the most popular part of the talent show. Students could get dressed up as any characters they liked. Although it was our first time to take part in such a competition, we decided to try our best. When we walked on the stage (舞台), we were very nervous. Later, we made a mistake during the competition so we didn’t win. But we will work harder for the next competition.
Everyone should have a dream. So if you want to do something you like, just go for it!
49．What is the theme of this year’s talent show
50．How many boys are there in the writer’s dancing team
51．What did the writer learn from the dancing competition
52．How did they feel when they walked on the cosplay stage
53．Why didn’t they win the cosplay competition
54．书面表达
在刚刚结束的巴黎奥运会赛场上，中国的运动健儿们表现出色，共获得40枚金牌，创造了中国代表团在境外奥运会的最佳成绩。英语课上，老师让同学们通过查询百科全书，写一篇短文介绍一位喜欢的奥运冠军。请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文介绍全红婵。
姓名 全红婵
出生年月 2007年3月28日
年龄 17岁
出生地 广东省湛江市
职业 跳水运动员（diver）
事迹 1. 来自一个普通的农村家庭，小时候家里过着贫困的生活。 2. 当她7岁时，她就展现出了非常好的跳水天赋。 3. 在教练的帮助下，她开始了每天的艰苦训练（training），并且她从未放弃自己的梦想，她的跳水技能变得越来越好。 4. 14岁时参加东京奥运会（Tokyo Olympics），打破了世界纪录（record），实现了她的梦想。
成就 1. 超高的跳水技术，人称“水花消失术” 。 2. 获得三枚奥运金牌。
你的评价 ……
要求：
1. 须包含提示中的所有内容，可以适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语意连贯，语法正确；
3. 词数：不少于80（短文的题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
提示词语： 省 province；过着……的生活 live a...life；奥运金牌 Olympic gold medal ；水花消失术 water splash disappearance technique
Quan Hongchan: A Diving Talent
I read about Quan Hongchan in an encyclopedia yesterday. Here are some facts about her.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
One recent weekend, I decided to learn how to make jiaozi with my grandmother. I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning, but soon it came to me that it wasn’t as simple as it looked.
At first, I didn’t pay attention to the sharp (锋利的) knife while cutting vegetables. My finger got cut because of my carelessness. Luckily, it wasn’t serious. Grandma was nervous, and quickly helped me clean the cut. Through the painful lesson, I learned the hard way that safety should always come first.
After that accident (意外), I continued working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the filling, and started shaping the dumplings. However, I kept making mistakes. The dumplings I made were ugly. It was so discouraging, but Grandma kept encouraging me.
Until noon, we had a plate full of dumplings. Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. “Tastes better than it looks!” he laughed. Mom hugged me and said, “They’re the most delicious dumplings I have ever had. I am so proud of you!” I was deeply moved by her encouraging words.
Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final product, it is about learning patience, having fun with my family, and improving through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t signs of weakness. Instead, they should be viewed (看待) as stepping stones to achievements.
55．What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning
56．What happened to the writer’s finger because of her carelessness
57．Did the writer give up making jiaozi after the accident
58．How do Mom’s words sound
59．What does the writer view mistakes as
60．B．书面表达
人生中每个人会经历很多事情，其中有很多事情难以忘记，请你以“The most unforgettable thing”为题，写一篇短文，记录一件让你难忘的事情。写作要点：
（1）你最难忘的事情是什么；
（2）这件事情的经过是什么；
（3）你从这段经历中学到了什么。
写作要求：
（1）文中须包含写作要点的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数80左右。
The most unforgettable thing
There is one thing I will never forget in my life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．“I like my curly hair” shows one’s confidence. /I like my curly hair. 2．It is really important for our self-confidence./Our self-confidence. 3．We will have less time spend with friends and to make important memories. 4．It’s important to remember that everyone is different./Everyone is different. 5．3 ways of treating our bodies well are mentioned./Three./3. 6．例文
What I Like About Myself
Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is mainly my healthy living habits and good character.
To begin with, I have developed healthy living habits. For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. What’s more, it’s my character that enables me to live happily. Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.
What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will keep on working hard to make myself a better person.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们要积极地接纳自己的身体。
1．根据“Sometimes, we may want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different—and that’s a good thing.”可知，接受并对自己的身体感觉良好能够体现我们的自信。故答案为“I like my curly hair” shows one’s confidence. /I like my curly hair.
2．根据“Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence.”可知，接受并对自己的身体感觉良好对我们的自信非常重要。故答案为It is really important for our self-confidence./Our self-confidence.
3．根据“If you are spending a lot of time on it, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.”可知，如果你花了很多时间追求自身的完美，你就没有时间和朋友在一起，也没有时间留下重要的回忆。故答案为We will have less time spend with friends and to make important memories.
4．根据“It’s important to remember that everybody is different.”可知，重要的是要记住，每个人都是不同的。故答案为It’s important to remember that everyone is different./Everyone is different.
5．根据“To develop a positive body image, you should try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to your look. Instead, think about what your body does for you. And you also should treat your body well by eating different kinds of food, doing sports and getting plenty of sleep.”可知， 本文共给出了三点建议。故答案为3 ways of treating our bodies well are mentioned./Three./3.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏思维导图中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“每个人都是不同的”来引出下文中对自己的优点的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我喜欢自己的哪些方面和原因”两方面入手，重点介绍自己的优点；
③第三步，书写结语。总结这些优点给我带来了哪些益处。
[亮点词汇]
①to begin with 起初
②stay up 熬夜
③so that 以便
④what’s more 此外
⑤keep on 继续
[高分句型]
①For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
②What’s more, it’s my character that enables me to live happily.（强调句）
③What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will keep on working hard to make myself a better person.（what引导的主语从句）
7．Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou. 8．A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat. 9．Because she wanted to make her dream come true. 10．China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University. 11．They must be good at English and think fast. 12．例文
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job. I want to be a tour guide in the future.
First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something interesting. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Second, I like making friends. If I become a tour guide, I can make friends all over the world. What’s more, I can speak three different languages. I believe this will help me be a good tour guide.
Now, I am a junior high school student. I will work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了口译员张京实现梦想的奋斗历程，并对张京进行了高度评价。
7．根据第一段“She is from Hangzhou.”可知张京来自杭州。故填Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou.
8．根据第一段“She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat(外交官) when I grow up.”可知张京中学时就明确了自己的职业，她想当一名外交官。故填A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat.
9．根据第二段“To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others.”可知张京一直比别人努力学习，是为了实现自己的梦想。故填Because she wanted to make her dream come true.
10．根据第三段“She went to China Foreign Affairs University(中国外交学院) at last, ”可知张京最终去了中国外交学院。故填China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University.
11．根据最后一段“In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. ”可知成为口译员很不容易。你需要擅长英语，并且快速思考。故填They must be good at English and think fast.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，直接点名自己的未来职业是导游；
第二步，具体阐述当导游的理由和实现这一梦想的做法；
第三步，书写结语，希望梦想成真。
[亮点词汇]
①outgoing 外向的
②something interesting 有趣的事情
③What’s more 另外
④go to university 上大学
⑤qualified 合格的
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. (If引导条件状语从句)
②I believe this will help me be a good tour guide. (that省略的宾语从句)
③I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. (that省略的宾语从句，when引导的时间状语从句)
13．Her mother roasted a piece of beef sirloin. 14．Her mother put gravy on the beef sirloin at last. 15．Sarah’s grandma. 16．Because she cooked the meat the way as her mother did. 17．Sarah’s great -grandma lived in England. 18．例文
A Story I Know
As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history. Recently, I read a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
Once upon a time, Yu Gong decided to move the mountain because it blocked people’s way. One day, a man told Yu Gong that he was too weak to move the mountain. After the man finished talking, Yu Gong continued moving the mountain instead of caring about the man’s words. For a long time, many people laughed at Yu Gong and thought he was silly. However, to their surprise, Yu Gong and his family moved the mountain at last.
This story reminds me that we should never give up when we meet difficulties.
【导语】本文主要讲述了7岁的萨拉看到妈妈烤牛里脊时切掉两端，询问原因后得知妈妈是按外婆的做法，而外婆又是按太奶奶的做法，最后当她们去英国养老院看望太奶奶时，才知道切两端是为了让牛里脊适合烤盘。
13．根据“One day, 7-year-old Sarah watched her mother roasting (烤) a piece of beef sirloin (里脊).”可知，她妈妈烤了一块牛里脊。故填Her mother roasted a piece of beef sirloin.
14．根据“Then she covered it with gravy.”可知，最后她在牛里脊上浇了肉汁。故填Her mother put gravy on the beef sirloin at last.
15．根据“After thinking for a minute, Mom answered that it was the way that her mother cooked it.”可知，是Sarah的外婆教她妈妈这样做牛里脊的。故填Sarah’s grandma.
16．根据“After thinking, Grandma said she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.”可知，外婆这样做是因为她妈妈就是这样做的。故填Because she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.
17．根据“Great-grandma was quite old and lived in a residential nursing home (养老院) in England.”可知，太奶奶住在英国。故填Sarah’s great -grandma lived in England.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点提示和开头已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，说明要介绍的故事；
第二步，具体介绍故事的内容；
第三步，表达感悟和启发。
[亮点词汇]
①once upon a time很久以前
②block阻挡
③instead of代替
④care about关心，在乎
⑤to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
⑥remind提醒，使想起
[高分句型]
① Once upon a time, Yu Gong decided to move the mountain because it blocked people’s way. (because引导原因状语从句)
② This story reminds me that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. (that引导宾语从句和when引导时间状语从句)
19．We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls. 20．No, they don’t. 21．We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books. 22．Yes, it is. 23．No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy. 24．例文
Computers Change our lives
Computer is one of the most important inventions in the world. After its invention, there are great changes in people’s lives.
In the past, people used letters to keep in touch with each other. They read paper books and went into shops to buy things.
With computer, our lives are quite different now. We almost don’t use letters any more. Instead, we communicate with email, we-chat, QQ and so on. We read news and learn knowledge on the internet. Shopping also becomes more convenient. We can buy all kinds of things online.
I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. But we’d better control the time of using it.
【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑发明后对我们生活的影响和改变。
19．根据“We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers.”可知，我们使用互联网玩游戏、看电影和购买食物，还可以打电话。故填We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls.
20．根据“Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom.”可知，有些人对这些新的购物和交流方式感到高兴，但是有些人却认为计算机将取代我们的智慧，因此不是所有人都认为新的购物和交流方式是好事，故填No, they don’t.
21．根据“We will read texts on small pocket computers.”可知，如果有一天我们不再读纸质书了，我们将会在小型袖珍电脑上阅读。故填We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books.
22．根据“We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.”可知，使用计算机化书籍是，那么对纸张将被节省，这对环境有好处。故填Yes, it is.
23．根据“Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.”可知，网上购物和去实体店购物一样快乐吗？很多人说不是，走进商店看看你想买的东西也是一种乐趣。故填No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。总述电脑的发明；
第二步，具体阐述过去没有电脑的生活方式；
第三步，再具体阐述电脑发明后的生活方式；
第四步，书写结语。评价电脑对我们生活的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①the most important最重要的
②in the world世界上
③keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系
④communicate with交流
⑤a lot of很多
[高分句型]
I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. (because引导的原因状语从句)
25．Because it is operated by robots. 26．It can quickly slow down or stop on its own. 27．People can book a robotaxi through a mobile app. 28．Because robotaxis can operate 24 hours a day without breaks. 29．Many taxi drivers will suffer if robotaxis are widely used. 30．One possible version
AI Around Us—Food Delivery Robot
With the rapid development of science and technology, AI has been widely used in many fields. Food delivery robots are becoming a common sight in restaurants, offering distinct advantages. They work tirelessly, moving dishes directly from kitchen to table without needing breaks. This increases efficiency and lowers costs for restaurants.
However, these robots have limitations. They cannot handle complex situations like spilled drinks or unexpected customer requests requiring empathy. More importantly, they lack the warmth of human interaction, which is essential for hospitality.
Looking ahead, AI will likely take over many routine tasks. Yet roles demanding creativity, emotional understanding, and complex decision-making will remain uniquely human. The future lies not in replacement, but in collaboration, where AI handles the predictable, freeing humans to focus on what truly requires our irreplaceable skills and heart.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了机器人出租车，阐述其因由机器人操作得名，说明其在提升道路安全和提供便利方面的优势，也指出面临的挑战，最后表示未来有望改变出行方式 。
25．根据“A robotaxi is a kind of taxi without driver. It is operated by robots, so it is called a robotaxi, driverless taxi or self-driving taxi.”可知，它是由机器人操作的，所以被称为robotaxi，故填Because it is operated by robots.
26．根据“For example, if a person suddenly crosses the street, the car can quickly slow down or stop on its own.”可知，如果有人突然过马路，汽车可以迅速减速或自行停下，故填It can quickly slow down or stop on its own.
27．根据“Passengers can book a robotaxi through a mobile app anytime and anywhere.”可知，人们可以通过手机应用程序预订机器人出租车，故填People can book a robotaxi through a mobile app.
28．根据“Besides, robotaxis can operate 24 hours a day without breaks. It is cheaper for passengers to take robotaxis than taxis with drivers.”可知，机器人出租车可以一天24小时不间断运行，所以比传统出租车便宜，故填Because robotaxis can operate 24 hours a day without breaks.
29．根据“Moreover, if robotaxis are widely used, many taxi drivers will lose jobs.”可知，如果机器人出租车被广泛使用，许多出租车司机会失业，所以出租车司机会受影响，故填Many taxi drivers will suffer if robotaxis are widely used.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步：引出话题，表明AI在餐饮领域应用所带来的积极意义；
②第二步：分析AI在实际应用中的不足和问题；
③第三步：展望未来，升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①widely used广泛应用
②tirelessly不知疲倦地
③be essential for对……重要
④take over接管
[高分句型]
①They work tirelessly, moving dishes directly from kitchen to table without needing breaks.（现在分词作伴随状语）
②More importantly, they lack the warmth of human interaction, which is essential for hospitality.（which引导的非限定性定语从句）
③The future lies not in replacement, but in collaboration, where AI handles the predictable, freeing humans to focus on what truly requires our irreplaceable skills and heart.（where引导的定语从句，现在分词作结果状语）
31．In January 2025. 32．Special deep learning methods. 33．Math, coding, and language tasks. 34．Many tech experts. 35．It shows that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now. 36．例文
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has changed our lives greatly.
In daily life, we have smart voice helpers. We can just talk to them, and they’ll help us find information or set alarms. In study, AI - driven apps can figure out how we learn and give us study plans that fit us, making learning easier.
AI brings many good things. It saves our time so we can do more in a day. It also helps us solve tough problems. For example, in finding cures for diseases, AI can look at lots of data fast. And it can make our entertainment better, like suggesting movies we might love.
For the future, I hope AI can help us with more daily chores and make our world safer. It will surely make our lives even better.
That’s all. Thank you!
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国AI应用DeepSeek在全球走红的情况。
31．根据文中“In January 2025, DeepSeek’s new AI model named DeepSeek R1 became the most downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store globally”可知，2025 年1月，DeepSeek的新AI模型DeepSeek R1成为苹果应用商店全球下载量最高的免费应用。故填In January 2025.
32．根据文中“The company said the new model made big progress by using special deep learning methods”可知，该公司表示新模型通过使用特殊的深度学习方法取得了重大进展。故填Special deep learning methods.
33．根据文中“Now DeepSeek R1 can work as well as the best AI models in math, coding, and language tasks”可知，现在DeepSeekR1在数学、编码和语言任务方面能和最优秀的 AI 模型表现得一样好。故填Math, coding, and language tasks.
34．根据文中“Many tech experts in America’s Silicon Valley were surprised by its success”可知，美国硅谷的许多科技专家对它的成功感到惊讶 。故填Many tech experts.
35．根据文中“This success is very meaningful for China’s AI industry, showing that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now”可知，这一成功对中国AI产业意义重大，表明中国科技公司现在能够在全球竞争 。故填It shows that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：阐述AI在我们生活中的作用，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，指出AI极大地改变了我们的世界，引出下文；
第二步，举例说明AI在生活中的应用，注意用词准确，行文流畅；
第三步，阐述AI给人类带来的好处，注意细节充分，三观正确；
第四步，谈谈自己对AI未来发展的看法和期待；
第五步，致谢。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
②figure out 弄清楚，搞明白
③for example 例如
[高分句型]
①In study, AI - driven apps can figure out how we learn and give us study plans that fit us, making learning easier.（宾语从句，定语从句，现在分词作结果状语）
37．Our parents. 38．Both time and hobbies. 39．Over half of the parents. 40．Because her son could get a tuition discount and she could also spend more time with her son. 41．When we meet trouble in life, we should try to turn to our parents. 42．例文
Shall we talk
My dear classmates, it’s my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents. In my point of view, I think it’s important to develop a good relation with our parents and have enough communications with them. As for me, I get on well with my parents and we often talk about whatever we like.
Some teenagers don’t know what to say with their parents. Here are the examples. First, it’s enjoyable to share everything interesting that happens around you, so that your parents can know more about your daily life. Second, you can talk about family plans with parents, such as sharing housework and planning family activities. Third, you’d better tell your parents about the problem you are facing. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
The more you try to communicate with your parents, the better relation you will have. Only in this way can you have a warm and sweet family.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母在孩子生活中的重要作用以及他们为孩子所做的牺牲，并呼吁孩子们感恩父母、主动沟通。
37．根据文章第1段“Our parents play a big role in our lives without doubt.”可知，我们的父母在我们的生活中扮演重要角色。故填Our parents.
38．根据文章第1段“parents might sacrifice both time and hobbies”可知，父母可能会牺牲时间和爱好。故填Both time and hobbies.
39．根据文章第1段“Over half of the parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best”可知，超过半数的父母表示他们为孩子做出牺牲以给他们最好的。故填Over half of the parents.
40．根据文章第2段“her son could get a tuition discount and she could also spend more time with her son”可知，吴倩在儿子的学校工作是因为她的儿子可以获得学费折扣，她也能花更多时间陪伴儿子。故填Because her son could get a tuition discount and she could also spend more time with her son.
41．根据文章第2段“When we meet trouble in life, try to turn to our parents”可知，当我们在生活中遇到困难时，试着向父母求助。故填When we meet trouble in life, we should try to turn to our parents.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，说明自己对待亲子关系的看法以及自己和父母的关系和沟通情况；
第二步，具体讲述青少年可以和父母交谈的话题；
第三步，呼吁大家多与父母沟通，建立良好的亲子关系。
[亮点词汇]
①In my point of view 我认为
②develop a good relation with 和……建立良好关系
③get on well with 和……相处融洽
④had better do 最好做某事
[高分句型]
①In my point of view, I think it’s important to develop a good relation with our parents and have enough communications with them. (that省略的宾语从句；it’s adj to do句型)
②First, it’s enjoyable to share everything interesting that happens around you, so that your parents can know more about your daily life. (that引导的定语从句；so that引导目的状语从句)
③Only in this way can you have a warm and sweet family. (倒装句)
43．In the school’s greenhouse. 44．Because water is short and the earth isn’t rich enough for plants to grow. 45．Hundreds of years ago. 46．Sabrina and her classmates. 47．By selling eggs and fish. 48．例文
A Teamwork Experience
We’re growing up in a world of connecting with others, so it is very important to know how to work with other people.
When I was in Grade Seven, the teacher asked us to give a speech about Guangdong culture in groups and I was chosen as the group leader. I was a little nervous. Luckily, all group members worked together. Some searched for information online, others from books. Thanks to teamwork, we did a very good job in the speech.
Teamwork not only helps me understand the importance of sharing duties, but also helps me show more respect and care to others.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了图森市萨布丽娜学校的学生们，因部分家庭难以提供食物，在老师提议下，利用当地养鱼和种植植物相结合的传统方法，在学校温室为社区培育食物，大家分工合作，还通过市场日售卖鸡蛋和鱼筹集资金的故事。
43．根据文中“They had an idea: Students could raise food in the school’s greenhouse for the neighborhood.”可知，学生们可以在学校的温室里为社区培育食物。故填In the school’s greenhouse.
44．根据文中“In Sabrina’s hometown, water is short. The earth isn’t rich enough for plants to grow.”可知，在萨布丽娜的家乡，水短缺，土壤不够肥沃，不利于植物生长，所以种植食物困难。故填Because water is short and the earth isn’t rich enough for plants to grow.
45．根据文中“To solve those problems, people in this town started to keep fish and grow plants together hundreds of years ago.”可知，萨布丽娜家乡的人们几百年前就开始采用养鱼和种植植物相结合的方法。故填Hundreds of years ago.
46．根据文中“Sabrina and her classmates decided to use this way to help grow food. They set up a team.”可知，是萨布丽娜和她的同学们决定成立一个团队用这种方法种植食物。故填Sabrina and her classmates.
47．根据文中“Eggs and fish are sold to raise money for seeds (种子), fish food and chicken food.”可知，学生们通过售卖鸡蛋和鱼来为种子、鱼饲料和鸡饲料筹集资金。故填By selling eggs and fish.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：介绍自己经历的一次团队合作的经历，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，指明团队合作的重要性，引出下文；
第二步，介绍自己的一次团队合作的经历，注意细节充分，三观正确；
第三步，阐述团队合作的作用，注意用词准确，行文流畅。
[亮点词汇]
①it is+形容词++to do sth. 做某事是……的
②search for information 搜索信息
③thanks to… 多亏了，由于……
[高分句型]
①When I was in Grade Seven, the teacher asked us to give a speech about Guangdong culture in groups and I was chosen as the group leader.（时间状语从句和被动语态）
②Teamwork not only helps me understand the importance of sharing duties, but also helps me show more respect and care to others.（not only…but also…引导的并列结构）
49．Dreams. 50．There are six boys./Six boys./Six. 51．The writer learned how to work as a team. 52．They felt very nervous. 53．Because they made a mistake. 54．例文
Quan Hongchan: A Diving Talent
I read about Quan Hongchan in an encyclopedia yesterday. Here are some facts about her.
Quan Hongchan is one of the most famous divers in the world. She was born on March 28th, 2007 and now she is 17 years old. She was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. She comes from an ordinary rural family and lived a poor life during her childhood. At the age of 7, she showed great talent in diving. With the help of her trainer, she began her hard training every day. She never gave up her dream. As a result, her diving skills became better and better. When she was a 14-year-old girl, she took part in the Tokyo Olympics and she broke the world record. She made her dream come true finally.
Quan Hongchan is famous for her excellent diving skills that are known as water splash disappearance technique. In addition, she won three Olympic gold medals. What an outstanding girl she is!
As far as I’m concerned, Quan Hongchan is a great diver. Her hard work has brought her great success. She sets a good example for us and we should learn from her.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者参加学校才艺表演的经历，并分享了从中获得的感悟。
49．根据第一段“the theme (主题) of this year’s talent show is dreams”可知，今年才艺表演的主题是“梦想”。故填Dreams.
50．根据第二段“There are six boys in my team”可知，作者的团队有六个男孩。故填There are six boys./Six boys./Six.
51．根据第二段“we learned how to work as a team”可知，作者从舞蹈比赛中学会了如何团队合作。故填The writer learned how to work as a team.
52．根据第三段“When we walked on the stage (舞台), we were very nervous.”可知，他们走上舞台时感到非常紧张。故填They felt very nervous.
53．根据第三段“we made a mistake during the competition so we didn’t win”可知，他们没有赢得角色扮演比赛是因为他们犯了一个错误。故填Because they made a mistake.
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍全红婵的基本信息；
第二步，描述全红婵的事迹以及成就；
第三步，谈谈你对全红婵的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①talent天赋
②give up放弃
③break打破
④outstanding优秀的
[高分句型]
①When she was a 14-year-old girl, she took part in the Tokyo Olympics and she broke the world record.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Quan Hongchan is famous for her excellent diving skills that are known as water splash disappearance technique.（that引导的定语从句）
55．The writer thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning. 56．It got cut. 57．No, she didn’t. 58．Mom’s words sound encouraging. 59．The writer views mistakes as stepping stones to achievements. 60．例文
The most unforgettable thing
There is one thing I will never forget in my life.
I still remember the first time I made a milk shake for my mother. Since my mother really likes drinking milk shakes, I wanted to make one for her by myself as a gift. At first, I didn’t know how to do it, so I looked up ways online. It seemed easy to make but actually not. I almost hurt myself. But as soon as I thought of the joy on my mother’s face, I was full of courage. And then I followed the instructions step by step. Finally I made it.
After that I not only got a strong feeling of satisfaction. I think nothing is difficult as long as we try to do it. Besides, we should learn how to look after ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了包饺子时手指受伤仍坚持，最后明白了包饺子的意义，强调错误是通向成就的垫脚石。
55．根据“I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning”可知，作者一开始认为包饺子既有趣又简单，故填The writer thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning.
56．根据“My finger got cut because of my carelessness.”可知，由于作者的粗心，她的手指被割伤了，故填It got cut.
57．根据“After that accident (意外), I continued working with Grandma.”可知，事故发生后作者没有放弃包饺子，故填No, she didn’t.
58．根据“Mom hugged me and said, ‘They’re the most delicious dumplings I have ever had. I am so proud of you!’”以及“I was deeply moved by her encouraging words.”可知，妈妈的话令人鼓舞，故填Mom’s words sound encouraging.
59．根据“Instead, they should be viewed (看待) as stepping stones to achievements.”可知，作者把错误看作是通向成就的垫脚石，故填The writer views mistakes as stepping stones to achievements.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，并适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图，明确“最难忘的事”；
②第二步，详细叙述事件过程；
③第三步，书写结语，表达从这件事情中学到的道理。
[亮点词汇]
①by myself 靠自己
②at first 起初
③look up 查找
④be full of 充满
⑤step by step 一步一步地
⑥not only...but also...不但……而且……
⑦take care of照顾
⑧instead of代替，而不是
[高分句型]
①There is one thing I will never forget in my life.（定语从句）
②Since my mother really likes drinking milk shakes, I wanted to make one for her by myself as a gift.（since引导的原因状语从句）
③At first, I didn’t know how to do it, so I looked up ways online.（so引导并列句）
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