2026届高考英语二轮专题复习:道歉信 课件(共11张PPT)

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名称 2026届高考英语二轮专题复习:道歉信 课件(共11张PPT)
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更新时间 2025-10-12 02:19:42

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(共11张PPT)
高分写作
第8讲 道歉信
A. 应用文
1. 道歉信的基本结构
道歉信通常是指因过失或疏忽做错了事,或因有事无法按时赴约,从而给别人带来了麻烦或造成了损失,发觉后给对方赔礼道歉并请求对方原谅的信件。道歉信语言要真诚,解释的理由要真实。内容通常包括三个部分:开篇表明写信目的,表示歉意;正文说明出现差错的原因,提出补救措施;结尾再次道歉,请求原谅,希望得到理解。
2. 常用表达
开头语:
(1)I'm writing to apologize for…/I'm writing to say sorry for…
我写这封信是因……向您致歉。
(2)I'm awfully sorry to tell you that…
我非常抱歉地告知您……
(3)I'm terribly sorry for my not being able to…
未能……,我感到十分抱歉。
正文:
(1)I'm indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but please believe I had no intention to…
对于我说的话/做的事,我确实感到很抱歉,但请相信,我并非故意要……
(2)I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology.
我真心希望您能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑,并接受我的道歉。
结束语:
(1)Once again, sorry for my failing to keep the promise.
再次为我未能遵守约定表示歉意。
(2)I apologize again for any inconvenience or trouble caused by my carelessness. I promise that such a thing will never happen again.
再次为我因粗心而给您造成的不便表示歉意。我保证类似的事情再也不会发生。
典例体验
(2025·湖南长沙)
假定你是李华,是学校英语音乐剧的主演之一,因故将错过部分排练(rehearsal)。请你写一封信给外教老师Daniel表达歉意,内容包括:
1. 表达歉意并说明缺席排练的原因;
2. 事后定会全力投入排练。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
写作指导
体裁 道歉信 时态 一般现在时
主题 音乐剧排练 人称 第一人称
结构 第一段:表示歉意 第二段:表达歉意并说明缺席排练的原因 第三段:再次表示歉意并表决心 核心词汇
1. 忍受,遭受 ____________________
2. 症状;征兆 n. ____________________
3. 音乐排练 ____________________
4. 感激之情,感谢 n. ____________________
5. 不遗余力,尽力去做 ____________________
suffer from
symptom
musical rehearsal
gratitude
spare no effort
核心要点的不同表达
1. 由于有严重的感冒症状,我非常抱歉在未来几天不能参加音乐剧排练。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 我写信为我缺席带来的不便表示诚挚的歉意。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 我保证,我会竭尽全力去恢复健康,并在回来后全身心地投入演出中去。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suffering from serious symptoms of serious cold, I'm terribly sorry for not being able to be in the musical rehearsal in the coming few days./Because I suffered from serious symptoms of serious cold, I'm terribly sorry for not being able to be in the musical rehearsal in the coming few days.
I'm writing to sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused by my absence./ I'm writing to sincerely apologize for the inconvenience which was caused by my absence.
I promise I will spare no effort to regain my health and be fully devoted to the play when I come back./I guarantee I will try my best to regain my health and be fully devoted to the play when coming back.
小试牛刀
Dear Daniel,
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Daniel,
Suffering from serious symptoms of serious cold, I'm terribly sorry for not being able to be in the musical rehearsal in the coming few days. I'm writing to sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused by my absence.
It's a great honor for me to be part of this year's English musical, and I'd like to express my gratitude to you for choosing me as a key role and your timely guidance. I promise I will spare no effort to regain my health and be fully devoted to the play when I come back.
Wish you good health and hope we can meet again as quickly as possible!
Yours,
Li Hua
(2025·河北邢台)
假定你是校英语社社长李华,原定于下周举行的英语戏剧比赛因故推迟,请给担任评委的外教Mr. Johnson写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 推迟原因及后续调整。
注意:写作词数应在80个左右。
Dear Mr. Johnson,
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Johnson,
With utter sincerity, I'm writing to extend my apology for the postponement of the English Drama Performance Competition, which otherwise would be held next Friday.
Out of our expectations, a lecture of vital importance will fall on next Friday, which unavoidably conflicts with our initial arrangement, making many competitors unavailable to the contest. Therefore, the contest has to be put off to next Sunday night. Would it be convenient for you
I apologize again for any inconvenience it may bring to you and your understanding will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your attendance!
Yours,
Li Hua