Unit3 The Internet 现在完成时被动语态课件(共18张PPT)人教版（2019）必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit3 The Internet 现在完成时被动语态课件(共18张PPT)人教版（2019）必修第二册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 6.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-12 03:04:49 | ||
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(共18张PPT)
Unit 3
现在完成时被动语态
英语动词的语态有两种：
主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态： 主语是动作的发出者
He hit me.
被动语态： 主语是动作的接受者
I was hit by him.
被动语态的结构
be + done(动词的过去分词）
be 动词可以随时态人称的变化而变化
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
Sum up
时态结构
主+动词过去式
主+动词原形或三单形式
will/shall+动词原形
am/is/are +doing
was/were+doing
have/has+done
含情态动词：
情态动词+动词原形
过去完成时
had+done
不同时态的被动语态结构？
各种时态的被动语态构成
一般现在时：
一般过去时：
一般将来时：
现在进行时：
过去进行时：
现在完成时：
过去完成时：
情态动词：
S+am/is /are +done
S+was/were +done
S+ will+be+ done
S+ am/is/are + being + done
S+ was/were+being+ done
S+ have/has + been+ done
S+had + been+ done
S+ can/may/must/should + be+ done
Unit 3
现在完成时的被动语态
present perfect tense 现在完成时
含义：① 表示说话时已经完成的动作，而且这个动作的结果对现在仍有影响;
I have already handed in my papars.
② 表示动作发生在过去，但一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续持续下去。
I have learned English for more than six years.
现在完成时主动语态
结构：have/has done
现在完成时被动语态
结构：have/has been done
I have learned English for more than six years.
English has been learned by me for more than six years.
already 已经 yet 已经
recently/lately 最近 ever 曾经 never 从不
ever since 自那以来 since then 从那时起
so far 迄今为止 by now 到现在为止
up to now 直到现在
for + 一段时间 since + 时间点
in recent years 在最近几年里
in/during/over the past/last years 在过去的几年里
常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有：
1.Up to now, the phones (使用) all over the world.
2.Recently, this novel (translate) into several languages.
3.In the last few years thousands of films__________________(produce)all over the word.
4. Lily ___________(live) in Guangzhou since 1990.
5. She _______(be) part of the association for the past five years.
_________________________________________________
Activity3.Practice
have been used
has been translated
have been produced
has been
has lived
(2)根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
①Shakespeare’s play Hamlet_____________(拍成) into at least ten different films over the past years.
②Up to now, the phones _____________(使用) all over the world.
has been made
have been used
(3)单句语法填空。
①So far this novel _________________(translate) into several languages.
②___ this table ____________(book) yet
(4)翻译句子。
①他们结婚10年了。
______________________________________________________________
②那位老人被精心照顾了10年。
_____________________________________________________________
has been translated
Has been booked
They have been married for 10 years./They got married 10 years ago.
The old man has been taken good care of for 10 years.
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. So far, large quantities of information have been sent(send) to the company by email.
2. Now, cellphones have features such as games, music and videos and more functions have been added(add).
3. Many new houses have been built(build) in the flood-stricken area in the past few months.
4. Up to now, no letters have been received(receive) from my friends in the USA.
5. By the time they returned to the USA, Jack’s dream had come(come) true.
by the time 用过去完成时： had done
课时评价P30
6. All the work has been finished(finish) so far.
7.The floor has been cleaned(clean) by my mother. Let’s sleep on it.
8Many Chinese teachers were sent(send) to Britain to teach Chinese in the past.
9. The old are taken(take) care of in our country.
10. It is said that a lot of new schools will be set(set) up next year.
Ⅱ. 根据情景完成对话
1. —We want to sit at the table near the window.
—Sorry, but it has been taken(take) already.
2. —The windows are dirty.
—I know. They haven’t been cleaned(not clean) for weeks.
3. —How long have you been employed(employ) at this job
—Since 2004.
4. —May I use your car Mine is being repaired(repair) at the garage now.
—Go ahead.
5. —Do you know much about John
—He hasn’t been heard(not hear) of since last year.
1. We often see David play basketball on the playground.
David is often seen to play basketball on the playground.
2. The little girl is cleaning the classroom.
The classroom is being cleaned by the little girl.
3. They will publish these books next month.
These books will be published next month.
4. They have discussed that problem several times.
That problem has been discussed several times.
5. Have they encouraged the children to take more exercise
Have the children been encouraged to take more exercise
Unit 3
现在完成时被动语态
英语动词的语态有两种：
主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态： 主语是动作的发出者
He hit me.
被动语态： 主语是动作的接受者
I was hit by him.
被动语态的结构
be + done(动词的过去分词）
be 动词可以随时态人称的变化而变化
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
Sum up
时态结构
主+动词过去式
主+动词原形或三单形式
will/shall+动词原形
am/is/are +doing
was/were+doing
have/has+done
含情态动词：
情态动词+动词原形
过去完成时
had+done
不同时态的被动语态结构？
各种时态的被动语态构成
一般现在时：
一般过去时：
一般将来时：
现在进行时：
过去进行时：
现在完成时：
过去完成时：
情态动词：
S+am/is /are +done
S+was/were +done
S+ will+be+ done
S+ am/is/are + being + done
S+ was/were+being+ done
S+ have/has + been+ done
S+had + been+ done
S+ can/may/must/should + be+ done
Unit 3
现在完成时的被动语态
present perfect tense 现在完成时
含义：① 表示说话时已经完成的动作，而且这个动作的结果对现在仍有影响;
I have already handed in my papars.
② 表示动作发生在过去，但一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续持续下去。
I have learned English for more than six years.
现在完成时主动语态
结构：have/has done
现在完成时被动语态
结构：have/has been done
I have learned English for more than six years.
English has been learned by me for more than six years.
already 已经 yet 已经
recently/lately 最近 ever 曾经 never 从不
ever since 自那以来 since then 从那时起
so far 迄今为止 by now 到现在为止
up to now 直到现在
for + 一段时间 since + 时间点
in recent years 在最近几年里
in/during/over the past/last years 在过去的几年里
常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有：
1.Up to now, the phones (使用) all over the world.
2.Recently, this novel (translate) into several languages.
3.In the last few years thousands of films__________________(produce)all over the word.
4. Lily ___________(live) in Guangzhou since 1990.
5. She _______(be) part of the association for the past five years.
_________________________________________________
Activity3.Practice
have been used
has been translated
have been produced
has been
has lived
(2)根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
①Shakespeare’s play Hamlet_____________(拍成) into at least ten different films over the past years.
②Up to now, the phones _____________(使用) all over the world.
has been made
have been used
(3)单句语法填空。
①So far this novel _________________(translate) into several languages.
②___ this table ____________(book) yet
(4)翻译句子。
①他们结婚10年了。
______________________________________________________________
②那位老人被精心照顾了10年。
_____________________________________________________________
has been translated
Has been booked
They have been married for 10 years./They got married 10 years ago.
The old man has been taken good care of for 10 years.
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. So far, large quantities of information have been sent(send) to the company by email.
2. Now, cellphones have features such as games, music and videos and more functions have been added(add).
3. Many new houses have been built(build) in the flood-stricken area in the past few months.
4. Up to now, no letters have been received(receive) from my friends in the USA.
5. By the time they returned to the USA, Jack’s dream had come(come) true.
by the time 用过去完成时： had done
课时评价P30
6. All the work has been finished(finish) so far.
7.The floor has been cleaned(clean) by my mother. Let’s sleep on it.
8Many Chinese teachers were sent(send) to Britain to teach Chinese in the past.
9. The old are taken(take) care of in our country.
10. It is said that a lot of new schools will be set(set) up next year.
Ⅱ. 根据情景完成对话
1. —We want to sit at the table near the window.
—Sorry, but it has been taken(take) already.
2. —The windows are dirty.
—I know. They haven’t been cleaned(not clean) for weeks.
3. —How long have you been employed(employ) at this job
—Since 2004.
4. —May I use your car Mine is being repaired(repair) at the garage now.
—Go ahead.
5. —Do you know much about John
—He hasn’t been heard(not hear) of since last year.
1. We often see David play basketball on the playground.
David is often seen to play basketball on the playground.
2. The little girl is cleaning the classroom.
The classroom is being cleaned by the little girl.
3. They will publish these books next month.
These books will be published next month.
4. They have discussed that problem several times.
That problem has been discussed several times.
5. Have they encouraged the children to take more exercise
Have the children been encouraged to take more exercise