【期中考点培优】专题03 根据首字母提示填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题03 根据首字母提示填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析） |
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．We ought to r our teachers and parents, as they impart invaluable knowledge and wisdom to us.
2．The man is always saying one thing but doing something different. I really don’t like his double s .
3．The key to successful learning is to pay a to what the teacher says in class.
4．The teacher gave a s about the importance of kindness and helping others.
5．C minds help people invent many new things.
6．Everyone is b with ability to learn. But whether you can do well depends on your learning habits.
7．It is well known that Confucius was a p in the field of education.
8．Linda didn’t meet the famous star and n did I.
9．His parents died from an accident when he was young, but love was never a from his childhood.
10．The Silk Road c China with many other countries in ancient times.
11．People are b with the ability to learn.
12．Topic sentences are helpful for us to get the g idea of a reading material.
13．The students are often d into several groups by the teacher for discussion.
14．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half.
15．We were d into two groups in the game.
16．If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a to it for a long time.
17．He d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
18．To get the main ideas quickly, you shouldn’t pay too much a to unnecessary details.
19．A high-speed railway c Chengdu with Xi’an.
20．If you want to reach a high s in spoken English, you will have to work hard.
21．Mary is a green hand, so she really r a lot of suggestions on the further work.
22．—Why did you like his paintings so much
—Because these works r me of my hometown.
23．I’m wondering w or not you will come to my party tomorrow.
24．I s that we should eat at the new restaurant.
25．This is the most a building with a long history in our town.
26．In China, having a reunion dinner is an important activity for New Year c .
27．We now have two weeks to decide w to buy the house or not.
28．People p chatting online to writing letters at present.
29．He lost his b on the bike and fell to the ground.
30．The survey shows that most young people p online shopping to traditional shopping.
31．The w of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.
32．The doctors s that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.
33．He wonders w their foreign teacher could come to their party on Mid-Autumn night.
34．He p to read LuXun’s novels when he was a college student.
35．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and s with.
36．People from Colombia are pretty r about time. They don’t like to rush around.
37．It seems that a smart phone has become a must of the boy’s e life.
38．We should treat everyone with kindness and w , spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
39．My aunt always teaches me to do more kind things and offer w to people who are unlucky.
40．Plato was a great thinker and writer who lived in a Greece.
41．After reading the email, she decided to r immediately.
42．His parents are busy with their work, so they h have any time for his studies.
43．I repeated the sentences many times to practice my p .
44．We can’t i how surprised we were when we heard the news.
45．W was the teacher speaking to at that time
46．The dress fits me well, b I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.
47．Mr. White has m the importance of learning English in his speech.
48．Our car broke down on the way, so we had no c but to wait.
49．The s he gave me were very useful. I finally succeeded.
50．I think nothing else in the world is more v than parents’ love.
51．I decide to study c at the university and get a degree in it because it’s my favorite subject.
52．Singing along with English songs is a great way to practice English p .
53．The book is w reading. We can learn a lot from it.
54．We thought Carl would say a lot about his experiences in South Africa, but he didn’t m them at all.
55．Reading a is a good way to improve our pronunciation.
56．I answered all the questions c , so I got full marks. That really made me excited.
57．It’s a wise c to wear the gray tie. It matches your shirt well.
58．A to the plan, we should set off in the early morning.
59．He was so excited about the upcoming journey that he could h wait to start his new adventure.
60．Thanks to our teachers, we’ve made great p in our schoolwork in the past two years.
61．We shouldn’t blindly a movie stars, instead we should look up to soldiers and scientists.
62．A lot of scientific studies have p that dinosaurs are the ancestors of the modern birds.
63．The s of the basketball match made everyone excited.
64．Eddie was sleeping w Millie was reading a magazine.
65．A I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.
66．—Excuse me, may I come in
—Not yet. Please wait on your chair u your name is called.
67．When you shop online, you should make sure that your a and phone number are right.
68．It requires a lot of c to face difficulties.
69．This system is being t out at many universities.
70．No matter what the police officer asked, the three men r silent.
71．Yuan Longping died in 2021, and his d made us very sad.
72．To my s , the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone.
73．Abing played many pieces of music but only six pieces were recorded in t .
74．In China, N Day is on October 1st.
75．Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the c to continue that counts.
76．He failed in the Maths exam s because of his carelessness.
77．When the earthquake b out, many students were having lessons.
78．Eating out may change the traditional way of celebrating the Spring Festival, but the love between the family members r the same.
79．I’ve decided to learn G , because my best friend Lukas is living in Berlin and I want to visit him one day.
80．The players from Zhejiang got 51 gold m at the 19th Asian Games.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．(r)espect
【解析】句意：我们应该尊重我们的老师和父母，因为他们向我们传授宝贵的知识和智慧。根据首字母提示和“our teachers and parents”可知，此处指我们应该尊重老师和父母。情态动词ought to后接动词原形，respect“尊重”，动词原形，符合语境。故填(r)espect。
2．(s)tandards
【解析】句意：这个人总是说一套做一套。我真的很不喜欢他的双重标准。根据首字母提示以及前文“说一套做一套”可知，此处是形容此人言行不一，采用不同的评判准则。名词短语“double standards”（双重标准）符合语境，故填 (s)tandards。
3．(a)ttention
【解析】句意：成功学习的关键是注意老师在课堂上说的话。根据语境和首字母可推断此处表达的是“注意”，固定搭配“pay attention to”表示“注意”。attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填(a)ttention。
4．(s)peech
【解析】句意：老师发表了关于善良和帮助他人的重要性的演讲。根据“The teacher gave a…about the importance of kindness and helping others.”并结合首字母提示可知，老师常通过演讲来传达教育主题，speech“演讲”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)peech。
5．(C)reative
【解析】句意：创造性思维帮助人们发明许多新事物。根据“minds help people invent many new things.”以及首字母可知是创造性思维帮助人们发明许多新事物，修饰名词用形容词creative“创造性的”。故填(C)reative。
6．(b)orn
【解析】句意：每个人生来就有学习的能力。但是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。根据“with ability to learn”和首字母提示可知，此处指每个人天生具有学习能力，born“天生的”，be born with“天生具有”，固定短语。故填(b)orn。
7．(p)ioneer
【解析】句意：众所周知，孔子是教育领域的先驱。根据“Confucius was a in the field of education”及首字母提示可知，这里指孔子是教育领域的先驱，pioneer意为“先驱”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填(p)ioneer。
8．(n)either
【解析】句意：琳达没有见到那位著名的明星，我也没有。根据首字母提示和“didn’t meet ”及“and”可知，此处表示我也没有见到明星。当表示“某人也不……”时，需要用“neither/nor+助动词+主语”的倒装结构。故填(n)either。
9．(a)bsent
【解析】句意：他的父母在他小时候死于意外事故，但是在他的童年爱从未缺席。根据首字母和语境可知，此处表示爱从不“缺席”，应用形容词absent“缺席的”，作表语，be absent from“缺席于”符合语境，故填(a)bsent。
10．(c)onnected
【解析】句意：在古代，丝绸之路把中国和许多其他国家联系在一起。根据首字母提示和“The Silk Road”及“China with many other countries”可知应是丝绸之路把中国和其他国家联系起来，动词短语connect...with...“把……和……联系起来”符合语境，而由“in ancient times”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填(c)onnected。
11．(b)orn
【解析】句意：人们生来就有学习的能力。根据“People are…with the ability to learn.”和首字母可知，学习能力是与生俱来的。be born with“与生俱来”，固定短语。故填(b)orn。
12．(g)eneral
【解析】句意：主题句有助于我们理解阅读材料的大意。根据“Topic sentences are helpful for us to get the…idea of a reading material.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“阅读材料的大意”，general“整体的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词idea。故填(g)eneral。
13．(d)ivided
【解析】句意：学生经常被老师分成几个小组进行讨论。根据“into several groups”和首字母可知，指的是分组讨论，应用动词divide。结合“are”可知，这里是一般现在时的被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填(d)ivided。
14．(c)onnecting
【解析】句意：将有一条高速铁路连接两座城市，将旅行时间减少一半。根据首字母及“the two cities to cut the travel time by half.”可知是高速铁路连接两座城市，connect A with B“将A与B连接”，空处在逗号后，用现在分词作状语，故填(c)onnecting。
15．(d)ivided
【解析】句意：游戏里，我们被分成两组。根据“into two groups in the game.”及首字母提示可知，空格处需填写divide“分开”，主语We是动作的承受者，要用被动语态。故填(d)ivided。
16．(a)ttention
【解析】句意：如果你对某件事感兴趣，对你来说长时间关注它会很容易。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “pay...to it” ，此处是 “pay attention to”短语，此处应用名词“attention”。故填(a)ttention。
17．(d)ivided
【解析】句意：他把班上的学生分成两队，教他们玩他的新游戏。根据“taught them to play his new game”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语He后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“into two teams”和首字母提示可知，此处指分成两队。divide sth. into“把……分成……”，divide“分开，分配”，过去式为divided。故填(d)ivided。
18．(a)ttention
【解析】句意：为了快速获得主要思想，你不应该过多关注不必要的细节。根据“you shouldn’t pay too much...to unnecessary details.”可知不应该过多关注不必要的细节，attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填(a)ttention。
19．(c)onnects
【解析】句意：一条高速铁路连接成都与西安。根据“Chengdu with Xi’an”和首字母可知，成都和西安被一条高铁连接起来。connect“连接”，动词。句子描述的是客观性事实，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(c)onnects。
20．(s)tandard
【解析】句意：如果你想在英语口语上达到一个高水平，你就必须努力学习。根据“reach a high…in spoken English”可知，此处是指达到一个高的水平，standard“标准”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(s)tandard。
21．(r)equires
【解析】句意：Mary是个新手，所以她确实需要很多关于后续工作的建议。根据“a lot of suggestions on the further work”可知，是需要很多建议，“requires”意为“需要”，为及物动词，后接宾语“suggestions”，且第三人称单数形式“requires”与主语“she”一致。故填(r)equires。
22．(r)emind
【解析】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢他的画？——因为这些作品让我想起了我的家乡。根据“these works...me of my hometown”和首字母可推断此处是指这些作品使“我”想起家乡。remind“使想起”，动词。结合语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)emind。
23．(w)hether
【解析】句意：我想知道你明天是否会来参加我的派对。根据“I’m wondering w... or not you will come to my party tomorrow.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“是否”，且后面有or not，应用whether引导宾语从句，whether or not意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。
24．(s)uggest
【解析】句意：我建议我们应该在新餐厅吃饭。根据“we should eat at the new restaurant”及首字母可知，建议在新餐厅吃饭，“suggest”表示“建议”，主句为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填(s)uggest。
25．(a)ncient
【解析】句意：这是我们镇上历史最悠久的一座建筑。根据“This is the most...building with a long history in our town.”可知，空处词构成一个形容词的最高级形式，修饰building。结合“with a long history”及首字母，此处应填表示“古老的”或“历史悠久的”形容词。故填(a)ncient。
26．(c)elebration
【解析】句意：在中国，举办团圆饭是庆祝新年的一项重要活动。根据“In China, having a reunion dinner is an important activity for New Year…”以及首字母可知此处是指新年庆祝活动，celebration“庆祝活动”。故填(c)elebration。
27．(w)hether
【解析】句意：我们现在有两周的时间来决定是否购买这所房子。根据“to decide...to buy the house or not”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“决定是否买房子”，应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
28．(p)refer
【解析】句意：现在人们更喜欢网上聊天而不是写信。根据“chatting online to writing letters at present.”以及首字母可知更喜欢网上聊天而不是写信，prefer“更喜欢”，根据“at present”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是People，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
29．(b)alance
【解析】句意：他在自行车上失去平衡，摔倒在地。根据“on the bike and fell to the ground”和首字母可知，因为失去平衡，所以摔倒了。balance“平衡”，名词作宾语。故填(b)alance。
30．(p)refer
【解析】句意：调查显示，与传统购物相比，大多数年轻人更喜欢网购。根据“online shopping to traditional shopping.”以及首字母提示，此处指的年轻人更喜欢网购，prefer“更喜欢”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“most young people”，动词填原形。故填(p)refer。
31．(w)armth
【解析】句意：不管外面的天气有多冷，家人团聚的温暖总是让我的心充满喜悦。根据“The…of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指家人团聚的温暖总是让自己的心充满喜悦，分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作主语，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
32．(s)uggest
【解析】句意：医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。根据“The doctors…that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.”及提示词可知，此处指的是医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The doctors”，名词复数作主语，谓语动词应为动词原形，suggest“建议”。故填(s)uggest。
33．(w)hether
【解析】句意：他想知道他们的外教是否能在中秋节晚上来参加他们的聚会。根据“He wonders…their foreign teacher could come to their party on Mid-Autumn night.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他想知道他们的外教是否能在中秋节晚上来参加他们的聚会，应用连词whether“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
34．(p)referred
【解析】句意：他上大学时更喜欢读鲁迅的小说。根据“to read LuXun’s novels”及首字母可知，是指更喜欢读鲁迅的小说，prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”，根据“when he was a college student.”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)referred。
35．(s)adness
【解析】句意：真正的朋友是可以与你分享快乐和悲伤的人。空处位于and后填名词，与happiness是并列关系。根据“A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and”和首字母提示可知，真朋友可以分享快乐和悲伤。sadness“悲伤”，名词。故填(s)adness。
36．(r)elaxed
【解析】句意：哥伦比亚人对时间很随意。他们不喜欢匆匆忙忙。结合首字母提示和“They don’t like to rush around.”可知，此处表示“哥伦比亚人对时间很随意”，短语be relaxed about sth.意为“对某事随意”。故填(r)elaxed。
37．(e)veryday
【解析】句意：似乎智能手机已经成为这个男孩日常生活中的必备品。根据首字母提示可知，此处需要填一个形容词来修饰名词“life”，句子描述智能手机在男孩日常生活中所处地位，“everyday”意为“日常的，平常的”，“everyday life”表示“日常生活”，故填(e)veryday。
38．(w)armth
【解析】句意：我们应该以善良和温暖对待每个人，无论我们走到哪里，都要传播爱和快乐。根据“spreading love and joy everywhere we go.”以及“with kindness and”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是以善良和温暖对待人，应填warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
39．(w)armth
【解析】句意：我姑姑总是教我多做善事，给不幸的人温暖。根据“offer…to people who are unlucky”及首字母可知，给不幸的人提供温暖，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词，作动词offer的宾语。故填(w)armth。
40．(a)ncient
【解析】句意：柏拉图是古希腊的一位伟大的思想家和作家。空格处位于名词Greece前，应该填形容词作定语。根据“Plato was a great thinker and writer”及首字母提示可知，柏拉图是古希腊的思想家。“古希腊”用ancient Greece，ancient“古老的”，形容词。故填(a)ncient。
41．(r)eply
【解析】句意：读完这封邮件后，她决定立即回复。根据上文“After reading the email,”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指读完邮件后，回复邮件；考查reply“回复”，动词；decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词短语；因此，这里应用动词原形。故填(r)eply。
42．(h)ardly
【解析】句意：他的父母忙于工作，所以他们几乎没有时间关注他的学习。根据“His parents are busy with their work”以及首字母提示可知，hardly意为“几乎不”，在句中作状语，修饰动词have，契合“父母因工作繁忙而没什么时间”的语境。故填(h)ardly。
43．(p)ronunciation
【解析】句意：我重复这些句子很多次来练习我的发音。根据“I repeated the sentences many times”和首字母可推断重复句子的目的是练习发音，pronunciation“发音”。故填(p)ronunciation。
44．(i)magine
【解析】句意：我们无法想象听到这个消息时我们有多惊讶。根据“can’t...how surprised we were when we heard the news.”可知是无法想象听到这个消息时我们有多惊讶，imagine“想象”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(i)magine。
45．Whom
【解析】句意：那时老师在和谁讲话？结合首字母 “W” 以及 “was the teacher speaking to（老师在和…… 讲话 ）” 可知，此处是对宾语提问，应用宾格形式的疑问词 “Whom” ，用于询问人且在句中作宾语。故填 Whom。
46．(b)ut
【解析】句意：这件裙子很适合我，但是我不想买，因为它太贵了。根据“The dress fits me well”和“I don’t want to buy it”可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用连词but表示转折。故填(b)ut。
47．(m)entioned
【解析】句意：怀特先生在演讲中提到了学习英语的重要性。根据“Mr. White has ... the importance of learning English in his speech.”和首字母可知，在演讲中“提到”学英语的重要性。mention“提及”，且has后加过去分词，构成现在完成时，mention的过去分词是mentioned。故填(m)entioned。
48．(c)hoice
【解析】句意：我们的车在路上抛锚了，所以我们别无选择，只能等。根据“Our car broke down on the way, so we had no…but to wait.”和首字母提示，此处说的时别无选择，“have no choice but to do sth.”，表示“别无选择只能做某事”，固定用法。故填(c)hoice。
49．(s)uggestions
【解析】句意：他给我的建议很有用，我终于成功了。根据“The ... he gave me were very useful.”和首字母可知，此处指他给我的建议，“建议”suggestion，且由谓语动词were可知主语是复数，故填(s)uggestions。
50．(v)aluable
【解析】句意：我认为世界上没有什么比父母的爱更有价值。根据“I think nothing else in the world is more ... than parents’ love.”和首字母提示可知，此处表达“我认为世界上没有什么比父母的爱更有价值”。根据“is more”可知，横线处需填形容词，作表语。“有价值的”英文表达为valuable，形容词。故填(v)aluable。
51．(c)hemistry
【解析】句意：我决定在大学里学习化学，并获得学位，因为这是我最喜欢的科目。根据“study...get a degree in it”和首字母可推断这是指一门学科，chemistry“化学”，符合语境。故填(c)hemistry。
52．(p)ronunciation
【解析】句意：跟着英文歌曲唱歌是练习英语发音的好方法。根据“Singing along with English songs is a great way to practice English”可知跟着英文歌曲唱歌可以帮助练习英语发音，pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词。故填(p)ronunciation。
53．(w)orth
【解析】句意：这本书值得一读。我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据“The book is…reading. We can learn a lot from it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是这本书值得一读，be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。故填(w)orth。
54．(m)ention
【解析】句意：我们原以为卡尔会讲很多他在南非的经历，但他却只字未提。根据“We thought Carl would say a lot about his experiences in South Africa, but he didn’t...them at all.”和所给首字母可知，我们原以为卡尔会讲很多他在南非的经历，但他却一点也没有提及。“提及”mention，助动词didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(m)ention。
55．(a)loud
【解析】句意：大声朗读是改善我们发音的好方法。根据“Reading...improve our pronunciation”和首字母a可知，大声朗读有助于改善发音，read aloud“大声朗读”，副词aloud修饰动词read。故填(a)loud。
56．(c)orrectly
【解析】句意：我正确地回答了所有的问题，所以得了满分。这真的让我很兴奋。根据“so I got full marks”和首字母提示可知，此处应为答对了所有问题，即正确地回答了所有的问题，空处需填副词，修饰动词answered，correctly“正确地”，副词。故填(c)orrectly。
57．(c)hoice
【解析】句意：戴那条灰色领带是个明智的选择。它和你的衬衫很相配。根据“a”可知此处应填可数名词的单数形式，wise“明智的”修饰这个名词，再结合“It matches your shirt well”可知，和衬衫很相配，所以戴灰色领带是个明智的选择，choice“选择”，名词。故填(c)hoice。
58．(A)ccording
【解析】句意：根据计划，我们应该一大早出发。“According to”意为“根据；依照”，是介词短语，符合语境。故填(A)ccording。
59．(h)ardly
【解析】句意：他对即将到来的旅程非常兴奋以致于他迫不及待地想开始他的新冒险。根据“He was so excited about the upcoming journey that he could…wait to start his new adventure.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是表达他几乎等不及要开始新的冒险，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填(h)ardly
60．(p)rogress
【解析】句意：多亏了我们的老师，在过去的两年里，我们的功课取得了很大的进步。根据“Thanks to our teachers, we’ve made great...”可知在老师的帮助下，应该取得了很大的进步，progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
61．(a)dmire
【解析】句意：我们不应该盲目仰慕电影明星，相反，我们应该敬仰军人和科学家。根据“instead we should look up to”和首字母可知，此处说的是仰慕电影明星，admire意为“仰慕”，“shouldn’t”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
62．(p)roved/(p)roven
【解析】句意：大量科学研究证明，恐龙是现代鸟类的祖先。根据首字母提示和“dinosaurs are the ancestors of the modern birds”可知，这是科学研究证明的结论。动词prove“证明”符合语境，空前的have是现在完成时的助动词，其后接动词过去分词。故填(p)roved/(p)roven。
63．(s)core
【解析】句意：篮球比赛的比分让每个人都很兴奋。根据“made everyone excited”和“the basketball match”可知，此处是指让每个人兴奋的最可能是篮球比赛的“比分”或“结果”，结合首字母“s”，此处考查score“比分”，名词；这里是指一场篮球比赛的“比分”这个概念或总体情况，而不是指具体的分数数字，应使用单数形式。故填(s)core。
64．(w)hile
【解析】句意：埃迪在睡觉，米莉在看杂志。前后两句都是过去进行时，用while“当……的时候”连接，表示两个动作同时发生。故填(w)hile。
65．(A)fter
【解析】句意：在步行六个小时后，我累坏了。根据“...I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.”和首字母提示可知，是走了六个小时的路之后感到很累，此处应填after “在……之后”。故填(A)fter。
66．(u)ntil
【解析】句意：—— 打扰一下，我可以进来吗？—— 还不行。请在椅子上坐着等，直到叫到你的名字。根据“... your name is called.”可知，空处是until意为 “直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。
67．address
【解析】句意：当你在线购物时，你应该确保你的地址和电话号码是正确的。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “shop online（在线购物 ）”“phone number（电话号码 ）” 可知，在线购物时需要确保地址正确，此处应用名词 “address”（地址 ）；根据语境，这里用单数形式即可，故填 address。
68．(c)ourage
【解析】句意：面对困难需要很大的勇气。根据“It requires a lot of ...to face difficulties.”及首字母和常识可知，面对困难需要勇气，courage“勇气”，不可数名词，故填(c)ourage。
69．(t)ried
【解析】句意：这个系统正在许多大学试行。根据“This system is being t... out at many universities.”可知，是指系统正在被多个大学试用或测试，try out意为“试行，试用”；主语“This system”和“try out”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填(t)ried。
70．(r)emained
【解析】句意：无论警察问什么，这三个男人保持沉默。根据句中“the three men…silent”及首字母提示可知，三个男人保持沉默。remain“保持”，动词；由“asked”可知，空处也应用过去式。故填(r)emained。
71．(d)eath
【解析】句意：袁隆平于2021年逝世，他的死使我们很悲伤。根据“Yuan Longping died in 2021”及首字母提示可知，空处应填名词death“死亡”，作主语。故填(d)eath。
72．(s)urprise
【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个两岁的男孩竟然能独自找到回家的路。根据“To my”及首字母提示“s”，可以判断应填入表示“惊讶”的单词surprise，构成固定短语to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。
73．(t)ime
【解析】句意：阿炳演奏了许多乐曲，但及时录制的只有六首。根据“but only six pieces were recorded in….”及首字母提示可知，很多乐曲没有及时录下来，这里用“in time”作状语，表达“及时”。故填(t)ime。
74．(N)ational
【解析】句意：在中国，国庆节是在10月1日。National Day意为“国庆节”。故填(N)ational。
75．(c)ourage
【解析】句意：成功不是终结，失败也不是致命的，重要的是继续前行的勇气。根据“it is the…to continue that counts.”可知重要的是继续前行的勇气，courage“勇气”。故填(c)ourage。
76．(s)imply
【解析】句意：他数学考试不及格仅仅是因为粗心。根据“He failed in the Maths exam ... because of his carelessness.”并结合首字母可知，仅仅是因为粗心才导致数学考试不及格，此处应用副词simply“仅仅”，作状语，故填(s)imply。
77．(b)roke
【解析】句意：地震发生时，许多学生正在上课。根据“When the earthquake...out”及首字母可知，此处指发生地震，break out“爆发，突然发生”，when引导的时间状语从句，表示当某件事发生的时候，另一件事正在进行，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，break的过去式broke。故填(b)roke。
78．(r)emains
【解析】句意：外出就餐可能会改变庆祝春节的传统方式，但家庭成员之间的爱是不变的。根据“the love between the family members r...the same.”可知，是指家庭成员之间的爱保持不变，应用动词remain“保持不变”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(r)emains。
79．(G)erman
【解析】句意：我决定学德语，因为我最好的朋友卢卡斯住在柏林，我想有一天去看望他。结合“because my best friend Lukas is living in Berlin and I want to visit him one day.”和首字母提示词“G”可知，这里是指学习德语，所以要填“German德语”，作宾语。故填(G)erman。
80．(m)edals
【解析】句意：浙江运动员在第19届亚运会上获得51枚金牌。表达“金牌”用短语gold medal，量词51修饰可数名词复数。故填(m)edals。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．We ought to r our teachers and parents, as they impart invaluable knowledge and wisdom to us.
2．The man is always saying one thing but doing something different. I really don’t like his double s .
3．The key to successful learning is to pay a to what the teacher says in class.
4．The teacher gave a s about the importance of kindness and helping others.
5．C minds help people invent many new things.
6．Everyone is b with ability to learn. But whether you can do well depends on your learning habits.
7．It is well known that Confucius was a p in the field of education.
8．Linda didn’t meet the famous star and n did I.
9．His parents died from an accident when he was young, but love was never a from his childhood.
10．The Silk Road c China with many other countries in ancient times.
11．People are b with the ability to learn.
12．Topic sentences are helpful for us to get the g idea of a reading material.
13．The students are often d into several groups by the teacher for discussion.
14．There is going to be a high speed railway, c the two cities to cut the travel time by half.
15．We were d into two groups in the game.
16．If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a to it for a long time.
17．He d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
18．To get the main ideas quickly, you shouldn’t pay too much a to unnecessary details.
19．A high-speed railway c Chengdu with Xi’an.
20．If you want to reach a high s in spoken English, you will have to work hard.
21．Mary is a green hand, so she really r a lot of suggestions on the further work.
22．—Why did you like his paintings so much
—Because these works r me of my hometown.
23．I’m wondering w or not you will come to my party tomorrow.
24．I s that we should eat at the new restaurant.
25．This is the most a building with a long history in our town.
26．In China, having a reunion dinner is an important activity for New Year c .
27．We now have two weeks to decide w to buy the house or not.
28．People p chatting online to writing letters at present.
29．He lost his b on the bike and fell to the ground.
30．The survey shows that most young people p online shopping to traditional shopping.
31．The w of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.
32．The doctors s that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.
33．He wonders w their foreign teacher could come to their party on Mid-Autumn night.
34．He p to read LuXun’s novels when he was a college student.
35．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and s with.
36．People from Colombia are pretty r about time. They don’t like to rush around.
37．It seems that a smart phone has become a must of the boy’s e life.
38．We should treat everyone with kindness and w , spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
39．My aunt always teaches me to do more kind things and offer w to people who are unlucky.
40．Plato was a great thinker and writer who lived in a Greece.
41．After reading the email, she decided to r immediately.
42．His parents are busy with their work, so they h have any time for his studies.
43．I repeated the sentences many times to practice my p .
44．We can’t i how surprised we were when we heard the news.
45．W was the teacher speaking to at that time
46．The dress fits me well, b I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.
47．Mr. White has m the importance of learning English in his speech.
48．Our car broke down on the way, so we had no c but to wait.
49．The s he gave me were very useful. I finally succeeded.
50．I think nothing else in the world is more v than parents’ love.
51．I decide to study c at the university and get a degree in it because it’s my favorite subject.
52．Singing along with English songs is a great way to practice English p .
53．The book is w reading. We can learn a lot from it.
54．We thought Carl would say a lot about his experiences in South Africa, but he didn’t m them at all.
55．Reading a is a good way to improve our pronunciation.
56．I answered all the questions c , so I got full marks. That really made me excited.
57．It’s a wise c to wear the gray tie. It matches your shirt well.
58．A to the plan, we should set off in the early morning.
59．He was so excited about the upcoming journey that he could h wait to start his new adventure.
60．Thanks to our teachers, we’ve made great p in our schoolwork in the past two years.
61．We shouldn’t blindly a movie stars, instead we should look up to soldiers and scientists.
62．A lot of scientific studies have p that dinosaurs are the ancestors of the modern birds.
63．The s of the basketball match made everyone excited.
64．Eddie was sleeping w Millie was reading a magazine.
65．A I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.
66．—Excuse me, may I come in
—Not yet. Please wait on your chair u your name is called.
67．When you shop online, you should make sure that your a and phone number are right.
68．It requires a lot of c to face difficulties.
69．This system is being t out at many universities.
70．No matter what the police officer asked, the three men r silent.
71．Yuan Longping died in 2021, and his d made us very sad.
72．To my s , the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone.
73．Abing played many pieces of music but only six pieces were recorded in t .
74．In China, N Day is on October 1st.
75．Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the c to continue that counts.
76．He failed in the Maths exam s because of his carelessness.
77．When the earthquake b out, many students were having lessons.
78．Eating out may change the traditional way of celebrating the Spring Festival, but the love between the family members r the same.
79．I’ve decided to learn G , because my best friend Lukas is living in Berlin and I want to visit him one day.
80．The players from Zhejiang got 51 gold m at the 19th Asian Games.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．(r)espect
【解析】句意：我们应该尊重我们的老师和父母，因为他们向我们传授宝贵的知识和智慧。根据首字母提示和“our teachers and parents”可知，此处指我们应该尊重老师和父母。情态动词ought to后接动词原形，respect“尊重”，动词原形，符合语境。故填(r)espect。
2．(s)tandards
【解析】句意：这个人总是说一套做一套。我真的很不喜欢他的双重标准。根据首字母提示以及前文“说一套做一套”可知，此处是形容此人言行不一，采用不同的评判准则。名词短语“double standards”（双重标准）符合语境，故填 (s)tandards。
3．(a)ttention
【解析】句意：成功学习的关键是注意老师在课堂上说的话。根据语境和首字母可推断此处表达的是“注意”，固定搭配“pay attention to”表示“注意”。attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填(a)ttention。
4．(s)peech
【解析】句意：老师发表了关于善良和帮助他人的重要性的演讲。根据“The teacher gave a…about the importance of kindness and helping others.”并结合首字母提示可知，老师常通过演讲来传达教育主题，speech“演讲”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)peech。
5．(C)reative
【解析】句意：创造性思维帮助人们发明许多新事物。根据“minds help people invent many new things.”以及首字母可知是创造性思维帮助人们发明许多新事物，修饰名词用形容词creative“创造性的”。故填(C)reative。
6．(b)orn
【解析】句意：每个人生来就有学习的能力。但是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。根据“with ability to learn”和首字母提示可知，此处指每个人天生具有学习能力，born“天生的”，be born with“天生具有”，固定短语。故填(b)orn。
7．(p)ioneer
【解析】句意：众所周知，孔子是教育领域的先驱。根据“Confucius was a in the field of education”及首字母提示可知，这里指孔子是教育领域的先驱，pioneer意为“先驱”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填(p)ioneer。
8．(n)either
【解析】句意：琳达没有见到那位著名的明星，我也没有。根据首字母提示和“didn’t meet ”及“and”可知，此处表示我也没有见到明星。当表示“某人也不……”时，需要用“neither/nor+助动词+主语”的倒装结构。故填(n)either。
9．(a)bsent
【解析】句意：他的父母在他小时候死于意外事故，但是在他的童年爱从未缺席。根据首字母和语境可知，此处表示爱从不“缺席”，应用形容词absent“缺席的”，作表语，be absent from“缺席于”符合语境，故填(a)bsent。
10．(c)onnected
【解析】句意：在古代，丝绸之路把中国和许多其他国家联系在一起。根据首字母提示和“The Silk Road”及“China with many other countries”可知应是丝绸之路把中国和其他国家联系起来，动词短语connect...with...“把……和……联系起来”符合语境，而由“in ancient times”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填(c)onnected。
11．(b)orn
【解析】句意：人们生来就有学习的能力。根据“People are…with the ability to learn.”和首字母可知，学习能力是与生俱来的。be born with“与生俱来”，固定短语。故填(b)orn。
12．(g)eneral
【解析】句意：主题句有助于我们理解阅读材料的大意。根据“Topic sentences are helpful for us to get the…idea of a reading material.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“阅读材料的大意”，general“整体的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词idea。故填(g)eneral。
13．(d)ivided
【解析】句意：学生经常被老师分成几个小组进行讨论。根据“into several groups”和首字母可知，指的是分组讨论，应用动词divide。结合“are”可知，这里是一般现在时的被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填(d)ivided。
14．(c)onnecting
【解析】句意：将有一条高速铁路连接两座城市，将旅行时间减少一半。根据首字母及“the two cities to cut the travel time by half.”可知是高速铁路连接两座城市，connect A with B“将A与B连接”，空处在逗号后，用现在分词作状语，故填(c)onnecting。
15．(d)ivided
【解析】句意：游戏里，我们被分成两组。根据“into two groups in the game.”及首字母提示可知，空格处需填写divide“分开”，主语We是动作的承受者，要用被动语态。故填(d)ivided。
16．(a)ttention
【解析】句意：如果你对某件事感兴趣，对你来说长时间关注它会很容易。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “pay...to it” ，此处是 “pay attention to”短语，此处应用名词“attention”。故填(a)ttention。
17．(d)ivided
【解析】句意：他把班上的学生分成两队，教他们玩他的新游戏。根据“taught them to play his new game”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语He后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“into two teams”和首字母提示可知，此处指分成两队。divide sth. into“把……分成……”，divide“分开，分配”，过去式为divided。故填(d)ivided。
18．(a)ttention
【解析】句意：为了快速获得主要思想，你不应该过多关注不必要的细节。根据“you shouldn’t pay too much...to unnecessary details.”可知不应该过多关注不必要的细节，attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填(a)ttention。
19．(c)onnects
【解析】句意：一条高速铁路连接成都与西安。根据“Chengdu with Xi’an”和首字母可知，成都和西安被一条高铁连接起来。connect“连接”，动词。句子描述的是客观性事实，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(c)onnects。
20．(s)tandard
【解析】句意：如果你想在英语口语上达到一个高水平，你就必须努力学习。根据“reach a high…in spoken English”可知，此处是指达到一个高的水平，standard“标准”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(s)tandard。
21．(r)equires
【解析】句意：Mary是个新手，所以她确实需要很多关于后续工作的建议。根据“a lot of suggestions on the further work”可知，是需要很多建议，“requires”意为“需要”，为及物动词，后接宾语“suggestions”，且第三人称单数形式“requires”与主语“she”一致。故填(r)equires。
22．(r)emind
【解析】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢他的画？——因为这些作品让我想起了我的家乡。根据“these works...me of my hometown”和首字母可推断此处是指这些作品使“我”想起家乡。remind“使想起”，动词。结合语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)emind。
23．(w)hether
【解析】句意：我想知道你明天是否会来参加我的派对。根据“I’m wondering w... or not you will come to my party tomorrow.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“是否”，且后面有or not，应用whether引导宾语从句，whether or not意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。
24．(s)uggest
【解析】句意：我建议我们应该在新餐厅吃饭。根据“we should eat at the new restaurant”及首字母可知，建议在新餐厅吃饭，“suggest”表示“建议”，主句为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填(s)uggest。
25．(a)ncient
【解析】句意：这是我们镇上历史最悠久的一座建筑。根据“This is the most...building with a long history in our town.”可知，空处词构成一个形容词的最高级形式，修饰building。结合“with a long history”及首字母，此处应填表示“古老的”或“历史悠久的”形容词。故填(a)ncient。
26．(c)elebration
【解析】句意：在中国，举办团圆饭是庆祝新年的一项重要活动。根据“In China, having a reunion dinner is an important activity for New Year…”以及首字母可知此处是指新年庆祝活动，celebration“庆祝活动”。故填(c)elebration。
27．(w)hether
【解析】句意：我们现在有两周的时间来决定是否购买这所房子。根据“to decide...to buy the house or not”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“决定是否买房子”，应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
28．(p)refer
【解析】句意：现在人们更喜欢网上聊天而不是写信。根据“chatting online to writing letters at present.”以及首字母可知更喜欢网上聊天而不是写信，prefer“更喜欢”，根据“at present”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是People，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
29．(b)alance
【解析】句意：他在自行车上失去平衡，摔倒在地。根据“on the bike and fell to the ground”和首字母可知，因为失去平衡，所以摔倒了。balance“平衡”，名词作宾语。故填(b)alance。
30．(p)refer
【解析】句意：调查显示，与传统购物相比，大多数年轻人更喜欢网购。根据“online shopping to traditional shopping.”以及首字母提示，此处指的年轻人更喜欢网购，prefer“更喜欢”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“most young people”，动词填原形。故填(p)refer。
31．(w)armth
【解析】句意：不管外面的天气有多冷，家人团聚的温暖总是让我的心充满喜悦。根据“The…of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指家人团聚的温暖总是让自己的心充满喜悦，分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作主语，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
32．(s)uggest
【解析】句意：医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。根据“The doctors…that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.”及提示词可知，此处指的是医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The doctors”，名词复数作主语，谓语动词应为动词原形，suggest“建议”。故填(s)uggest。
33．(w)hether
【解析】句意：他想知道他们的外教是否能在中秋节晚上来参加他们的聚会。根据“He wonders…their foreign teacher could come to their party on Mid-Autumn night.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他想知道他们的外教是否能在中秋节晚上来参加他们的聚会，应用连词whether“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
34．(p)referred
【解析】句意：他上大学时更喜欢读鲁迅的小说。根据“to read LuXun’s novels”及首字母可知，是指更喜欢读鲁迅的小说，prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”，根据“when he was a college student.”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)referred。
35．(s)adness
【解析】句意：真正的朋友是可以与你分享快乐和悲伤的人。空处位于and后填名词，与happiness是并列关系。根据“A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and”和首字母提示可知，真朋友可以分享快乐和悲伤。sadness“悲伤”，名词。故填(s)adness。
36．(r)elaxed
【解析】句意：哥伦比亚人对时间很随意。他们不喜欢匆匆忙忙。结合首字母提示和“They don’t like to rush around.”可知，此处表示“哥伦比亚人对时间很随意”，短语be relaxed about sth.意为“对某事随意”。故填(r)elaxed。
37．(e)veryday
【解析】句意：似乎智能手机已经成为这个男孩日常生活中的必备品。根据首字母提示可知，此处需要填一个形容词来修饰名词“life”，句子描述智能手机在男孩日常生活中所处地位，“everyday”意为“日常的，平常的”，“everyday life”表示“日常生活”，故填(e)veryday。
38．(w)armth
【解析】句意：我们应该以善良和温暖对待每个人，无论我们走到哪里，都要传播爱和快乐。根据“spreading love and joy everywhere we go.”以及“with kindness and”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是以善良和温暖对待人，应填warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
39．(w)armth
【解析】句意：我姑姑总是教我多做善事，给不幸的人温暖。根据“offer…to people who are unlucky”及首字母可知，给不幸的人提供温暖，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词，作动词offer的宾语。故填(w)armth。
40．(a)ncient
【解析】句意：柏拉图是古希腊的一位伟大的思想家和作家。空格处位于名词Greece前，应该填形容词作定语。根据“Plato was a great thinker and writer”及首字母提示可知，柏拉图是古希腊的思想家。“古希腊”用ancient Greece，ancient“古老的”，形容词。故填(a)ncient。
41．(r)eply
【解析】句意：读完这封邮件后，她决定立即回复。根据上文“After reading the email,”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指读完邮件后，回复邮件；考查reply“回复”，动词；decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词短语；因此，这里应用动词原形。故填(r)eply。
42．(h)ardly
【解析】句意：他的父母忙于工作，所以他们几乎没有时间关注他的学习。根据“His parents are busy with their work”以及首字母提示可知，hardly意为“几乎不”，在句中作状语，修饰动词have，契合“父母因工作繁忙而没什么时间”的语境。故填(h)ardly。
43．(p)ronunciation
【解析】句意：我重复这些句子很多次来练习我的发音。根据“I repeated the sentences many times”和首字母可推断重复句子的目的是练习发音，pronunciation“发音”。故填(p)ronunciation。
44．(i)magine
【解析】句意：我们无法想象听到这个消息时我们有多惊讶。根据“can’t...how surprised we were when we heard the news.”可知是无法想象听到这个消息时我们有多惊讶，imagine“想象”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(i)magine。
45．Whom
【解析】句意：那时老师在和谁讲话？结合首字母 “W” 以及 “was the teacher speaking to（老师在和…… 讲话 ）” 可知，此处是对宾语提问，应用宾格形式的疑问词 “Whom” ，用于询问人且在句中作宾语。故填 Whom。
46．(b)ut
【解析】句意：这件裙子很适合我，但是我不想买，因为它太贵了。根据“The dress fits me well”和“I don’t want to buy it”可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用连词but表示转折。故填(b)ut。
47．(m)entioned
【解析】句意：怀特先生在演讲中提到了学习英语的重要性。根据“Mr. White has ... the importance of learning English in his speech.”和首字母可知，在演讲中“提到”学英语的重要性。mention“提及”，且has后加过去分词，构成现在完成时，mention的过去分词是mentioned。故填(m)entioned。
48．(c)hoice
【解析】句意：我们的车在路上抛锚了，所以我们别无选择，只能等。根据“Our car broke down on the way, so we had no…but to wait.”和首字母提示，此处说的时别无选择，“have no choice but to do sth.”，表示“别无选择只能做某事”，固定用法。故填(c)hoice。
49．(s)uggestions
【解析】句意：他给我的建议很有用，我终于成功了。根据“The ... he gave me were very useful.”和首字母可知，此处指他给我的建议，“建议”suggestion，且由谓语动词were可知主语是复数，故填(s)uggestions。
50．(v)aluable
【解析】句意：我认为世界上没有什么比父母的爱更有价值。根据“I think nothing else in the world is more ... than parents’ love.”和首字母提示可知，此处表达“我认为世界上没有什么比父母的爱更有价值”。根据“is more”可知，横线处需填形容词，作表语。“有价值的”英文表达为valuable，形容词。故填(v)aluable。
51．(c)hemistry
【解析】句意：我决定在大学里学习化学，并获得学位，因为这是我最喜欢的科目。根据“study...get a degree in it”和首字母可推断这是指一门学科，chemistry“化学”，符合语境。故填(c)hemistry。
52．(p)ronunciation
【解析】句意：跟着英文歌曲唱歌是练习英语发音的好方法。根据“Singing along with English songs is a great way to practice English”可知跟着英文歌曲唱歌可以帮助练习英语发音，pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词。故填(p)ronunciation。
53．(w)orth
【解析】句意：这本书值得一读。我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据“The book is…reading. We can learn a lot from it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是这本书值得一读，be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。故填(w)orth。
54．(m)ention
【解析】句意：我们原以为卡尔会讲很多他在南非的经历，但他却只字未提。根据“We thought Carl would say a lot about his experiences in South Africa, but he didn’t...them at all.”和所给首字母可知，我们原以为卡尔会讲很多他在南非的经历，但他却一点也没有提及。“提及”mention，助动词didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(m)ention。
55．(a)loud
【解析】句意：大声朗读是改善我们发音的好方法。根据“Reading...improve our pronunciation”和首字母a可知，大声朗读有助于改善发音，read aloud“大声朗读”，副词aloud修饰动词read。故填(a)loud。
56．(c)orrectly
【解析】句意：我正确地回答了所有的问题，所以得了满分。这真的让我很兴奋。根据“so I got full marks”和首字母提示可知，此处应为答对了所有问题，即正确地回答了所有的问题，空处需填副词，修饰动词answered，correctly“正确地”，副词。故填(c)orrectly。
57．(c)hoice
【解析】句意：戴那条灰色领带是个明智的选择。它和你的衬衫很相配。根据“a”可知此处应填可数名词的单数形式，wise“明智的”修饰这个名词，再结合“It matches your shirt well”可知，和衬衫很相配，所以戴灰色领带是个明智的选择，choice“选择”，名词。故填(c)hoice。
58．(A)ccording
【解析】句意：根据计划，我们应该一大早出发。“According to”意为“根据；依照”，是介词短语，符合语境。故填(A)ccording。
59．(h)ardly
【解析】句意：他对即将到来的旅程非常兴奋以致于他迫不及待地想开始他的新冒险。根据“He was so excited about the upcoming journey that he could…wait to start his new adventure.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是表达他几乎等不及要开始新的冒险，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填(h)ardly
60．(p)rogress
【解析】句意：多亏了我们的老师，在过去的两年里，我们的功课取得了很大的进步。根据“Thanks to our teachers, we’ve made great...”可知在老师的帮助下，应该取得了很大的进步，progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
61．(a)dmire
【解析】句意：我们不应该盲目仰慕电影明星，相反，我们应该敬仰军人和科学家。根据“instead we should look up to”和首字母可知，此处说的是仰慕电影明星，admire意为“仰慕”，“shouldn’t”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
62．(p)roved/(p)roven
【解析】句意：大量科学研究证明，恐龙是现代鸟类的祖先。根据首字母提示和“dinosaurs are the ancestors of the modern birds”可知，这是科学研究证明的结论。动词prove“证明”符合语境，空前的have是现在完成时的助动词，其后接动词过去分词。故填(p)roved/(p)roven。
63．(s)core
【解析】句意：篮球比赛的比分让每个人都很兴奋。根据“made everyone excited”和“the basketball match”可知，此处是指让每个人兴奋的最可能是篮球比赛的“比分”或“结果”，结合首字母“s”，此处考查score“比分”，名词；这里是指一场篮球比赛的“比分”这个概念或总体情况，而不是指具体的分数数字，应使用单数形式。故填(s)core。
64．(w)hile
【解析】句意：埃迪在睡觉，米莉在看杂志。前后两句都是过去进行时，用while“当……的时候”连接，表示两个动作同时发生。故填(w)hile。
65．(A)fter
【解析】句意：在步行六个小时后，我累坏了。根据“...I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.”和首字母提示可知，是走了六个小时的路之后感到很累，此处应填after “在……之后”。故填(A)fter。
66．(u)ntil
【解析】句意：—— 打扰一下，我可以进来吗？—— 还不行。请在椅子上坐着等，直到叫到你的名字。根据“... your name is called.”可知，空处是until意为 “直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。
67．address
【解析】句意：当你在线购物时，你应该确保你的地址和电话号码是正确的。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “shop online（在线购物 ）”“phone number（电话号码 ）” 可知，在线购物时需要确保地址正确，此处应用名词 “address”（地址 ）；根据语境，这里用单数形式即可，故填 address。
68．(c)ourage
【解析】句意：面对困难需要很大的勇气。根据“It requires a lot of ...to face difficulties.”及首字母和常识可知，面对困难需要勇气，courage“勇气”，不可数名词，故填(c)ourage。
69．(t)ried
【解析】句意：这个系统正在许多大学试行。根据“This system is being t... out at many universities.”可知，是指系统正在被多个大学试用或测试，try out意为“试行，试用”；主语“This system”和“try out”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填(t)ried。
70．(r)emained
【解析】句意：无论警察问什么，这三个男人保持沉默。根据句中“the three men…silent”及首字母提示可知，三个男人保持沉默。remain“保持”，动词；由“asked”可知，空处也应用过去式。故填(r)emained。
71．(d)eath
【解析】句意：袁隆平于2021年逝世，他的死使我们很悲伤。根据“Yuan Longping died in 2021”及首字母提示可知，空处应填名词death“死亡”，作主语。故填(d)eath。
72．(s)urprise
【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个两岁的男孩竟然能独自找到回家的路。根据“To my”及首字母提示“s”，可以判断应填入表示“惊讶”的单词surprise，构成固定短语to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。
73．(t)ime
【解析】句意：阿炳演奏了许多乐曲，但及时录制的只有六首。根据“but only six pieces were recorded in….”及首字母提示可知，很多乐曲没有及时录下来，这里用“in time”作状语，表达“及时”。故填(t)ime。
74．(N)ational
【解析】句意：在中国，国庆节是在10月1日。National Day意为“国庆节”。故填(N)ational。
75．(c)ourage
【解析】句意：成功不是终结，失败也不是致命的，重要的是继续前行的勇气。根据“it is the…to continue that counts.”可知重要的是继续前行的勇气，courage“勇气”。故填(c)ourage。
76．(s)imply
【解析】句意：他数学考试不及格仅仅是因为粗心。根据“He failed in the Maths exam ... because of his carelessness.”并结合首字母可知，仅仅是因为粗心才导致数学考试不及格，此处应用副词simply“仅仅”，作状语，故填(s)imply。
77．(b)roke
【解析】句意：地震发生时，许多学生正在上课。根据“When the earthquake...out”及首字母可知，此处指发生地震，break out“爆发，突然发生”，when引导的时间状语从句，表示当某件事发生的时候，另一件事正在进行，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，break的过去式broke。故填(b)roke。
78．(r)emains
【解析】句意：外出就餐可能会改变庆祝春节的传统方式，但家庭成员之间的爱是不变的。根据“the love between the family members r...the same.”可知，是指家庭成员之间的爱保持不变，应用动词remain“保持不变”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(r)emains。
79．(G)erman
【解析】句意：我决定学德语，因为我最好的朋友卢卡斯住在柏林，我想有一天去看望他。结合“because my best friend Lukas is living in Berlin and I want to visit him one day.”和首字母提示词“G”可知，这里是指学习德语，所以要填“German德语”，作宾语。故填(G)erman。
80．(m)edals
【解析】句意：浙江运动员在第19届亚运会上获得51枚金牌。表达“金牌”用短语gold medal，量词51修饰可数名词复数。故填(m)edals。
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