/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.You must be careful when you swim ________ the lake.
A.across B.below C.over D.through
2.—What’s your teacher like
—She is always strict ________ us.
A.in B.with C.to D.for
3.Doctors advise us masks on such hazy days.
A.wear B.wearing
C.to wear D.worn
4.If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again you are comfortable with them.
A.unless B.if C.until D.while
5.I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting.
A.often B.hardly C.never
6.I was reading a book in the library ________ a friend of mine came to sit next to me.
A.before B.while C.when D.if
7.—The new ride looks dangerous. I don’t dare to try it.
—Don’t be afraid. You never know ________ you try it.
A.because B.if C.until D.although
8.It’s difficult __________ me to breathe.
A.of B.for C.with D.as
9.Do you think that Mr Smith is a _________person
A.happily B.quickly C.slowly D.friendly
10.There is no ______ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.
A.doubt B.problem C.answer
11.—Have you ever visited the West Lake
—Yes. I________ it twice when I was in Hangzhou.
A.visit B.have visited C.will visit D.visited
12.Yesterday something ________ happened. We didn't know what it was.
A.unhappy B.uneasy C.unable D.unusual
13.I don't know________ they have passed the exam.
A.what B.if C.when D.where
14.If you want to learn English well, it’s useful to _____ before class and _____ after class.
A.review, preview
B.preview, review
C.review, to preview
15.It is well-known that education plays an important part in the ________ of a country.
A.equipment B.development C.agreement D.achievement
16.—I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I haven’t made any progress.
—Stick to ________ at it, and you will be successful.
A.work B.working C.works
17.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George
A.what to work out B.to work it out
C.how to work it out D.how to work out it
18.Detective Lu said the murder probably happened________ .
A.anywhere else B.somewhere else
C.else anywhere D.else somewhere
19.I like music. It’s _______.
A.relaxed B.relaxing C.boring D.busy
20.Peter likes pop music, but __________ his father __________ his mother likes it.
A.both; and B.not only; but also
C.neither; nor D.either; or
21.You’ll make progress ________ you study hard.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as
22.I was late for school __________ I missed the bus this morning.
A.and B.but C.or D.because
23.— I’m not sure ________ we’ll have the parents’ meeting.
— Maybe next Friday.
A.why B.whether C.when D.what
24.—The river has been polluted seriously.
—Yes, the terrible ________ makes me sick.
A.feeling B.sound C.smell D.taste
25.Don’t forget to bring your ________ or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad.
A.passport B.handbag C.wallet D.notebook
26.—Few students like exams because they bring the students __________
—I agree. I think fewer exams will make students less ______________
A.stress; stressed B.stressed; stress
C.stress; stress D.stressed; stressed
27.—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.
—That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A.lively B.boring C.noisy D.lonely
28.If your answer is ________, the machine will give the mark to you ________.
A.correct, correct B.correct, correctly C.correctly, correctly D.correctly, correct
29.English is spoken ________ a foreign language ________ students in China.
A.as; as B.as; by C.by; as
30.________, he got the first place in the English exam again.
A.To them surprisc B.To him joy C.To us surprise D.To his joy
31.Alan ________ loves cars and he knows a lot about them.
A.hardly B.almost C.really D.nearly
32.If you want to be an actor, you should ________.
A.take acting lessons B.study computer science C.practice singing
33.—Do you know ________ license this is
—Oh, it belongs to Peter. Let’s give it to him.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.what
34.—Can you tell me ________ the next World Cup will take place
—In about four years.
A.where B.when C.how long D.how soon
35.—It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.
—Good! it will be too hard for children.
A.So B.Or C.But
36.Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _______.
A.breaks out B.is broken out C.breaks up D.is broken up
37.Tony ________ his grandfather in the hospital last summer.
A.looked after B.laughed at C.pointed at D.ran after
38.—Listen! Who is singing
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______.
A.sound B.voice C.noise D.speech
39.Mike has no time to buy a gift for Alice. So he doesn’t know _________her birthday party.
A.whether to take part in B.if to take part in
C.whether to join D.if to join
40.Dara Khosrowshahi, the CEO of Expedia Inc, says he didn’t realize ________ he would love it when he first joined the company 11 years ago.
A.how soon B.how much C.how often D.how many
41.The magazine is __________ reading, so he advised me __________ it.
A.well worth; to buy B.very worth; buying C.worthing; buying D.worthy; to buy
42.Now, people think of drinking tea ________ a culture more than a habit.
A.of B.with C.as
43.5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon.
A.hardly B.exactly C.widely
44.Don’t laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.
A.at; in B.on; in C.with; at D.at; for
45.Study hard, ________ you’ll get good grades.
A.or B.and C.but
46.________ I got home, I found my father was watching TV.
A.When B.Before C.Since D.If
47.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. ________, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
A.But B.Although C.However D.So
48.—What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel.
—Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled
A.since B.until C.after D.before
49.I’ve completely forgotten her name. We haven’t seen each other for over 10 years.
A.partly B.kind of C.totally D.hardly
50.I wonder _______ you can help me with my English.
A.what B.if
C.that D.which
51.—What’s wrong with your uncle
—We are sure ________ something is wrong with him, but we doubt ________ the disease will kill him.
A.if, whether B.that, that C.whether, if D.that, whether
52.More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture.
A.Germans B.German C.Germany D.Germans’
53.If you buy a blind box, you’ll get a box with an ________ item inside.
A.unhappy B.unknown C.unpopular D.unimportant
54.—Are you going to do some shopping this afternoon
—____________.
A.I'm right B.Wish you good luck C.Thank you very much D.It all depends
55.I ________a thunder just now. I think it's going to rain.
A.have heard B.heard C.am hearing D.will hear
56.--The book about animal signs says people born in the Year of the Tiger is always brave.
-- Just read it for fun.
A.Yes, that's right. B.I can't agree more.
C.What a great idea! D.That's not always the case.
57.I want to know ______ they'll have the races again next month.
A.that B.if C.how D.what
58.On the table,there is a note,which _______ “The meeting will begin at seven tonight. Please be there on time. ”
A.writes B.says C.tells D.looks
59.Can you tell me _________ in the future
A.how life will be like B.how will life be like
C.what life will be like D.what will life be like
60.My study in junior high school is coming to an end. It’s time ________ us ________.
A.for; graduate B.to; to graduate C.for; to graduate D.to; graduating.
61.The cake is ________ pieces by Amy, so every can get one.
A.cut down B.divided into C.looked up D.connected with
62.— Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
— There is no need. He ________ up.
A.woke B.has woken C.awake D.is waking
63.Don’t be too ________ on him-he’s very young.
A.easy B.strict C.hard D.busy
64.—Why did the young man ________ himself
—Because he had too many failures.
A.disappoint B.surprise C.relax D.excite
65.The ________ teacher’s wife is working in a ________ factory.
A.chemical; chemistry B.chemistry; chemical
C.chemical; chemical D.chemistry; chemistry
66.—The girl without arms can do almost everything by herself.
—What great ________ she has to face the difficulties in life!
A.energy B.advice C.power D.courage
67.—How many days are there in a year ____________
—365 or 366 days.
A.on all B.at all C.after all D.in all
68.—Jack, did you find our old school yesterday
—Yes, but with police’s help, for it has ________ changed over these years.
A.hardly B.partly C.completely D.never
69.—Oh, you like reading about star signs.
—Not really. I read about them _______ for fun.
A.usually B.especially C.nearly D.simply
70.Gilbert ________ electricity and Edison ________ the practical electric bulb.
A.discovered; invented B.discovered; discovered
C.invented; invented D.invented; discovered
71.In order to improve my English, I bought lots of English test papers ________ my brother’s advice.
A.listening to B.asking for C.according to D.looking forward to
72.—Many people play with mobile phones all day ________ reading books.
—That’s too bad. Everyone should be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A.because of B.instead of C.together with
73.—How are you ________ your classmates
—Very well.
A.coming up with B.getting along with C.coming into being D.catching up with
74.— Do you know Newton
— Yes. He was a great English scientist who was a ________ in the field of physics.
A.guide B.pioneer C.philosopher D.tourist
75.I ________ on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.
A.work B.was working C.worked D.will work
76.Miss Wang always has a lot of ways to make her class _________ and interesting.
A.lovely B.alive C.loving D.lively
77.Can you _______
A.hear anything strange
B.hear strange anything
C.listen anything strange
D.listen to strange anything
78.The teacher __________ a new English book to us. It is useful for us to learn English well.
A.recommended B.bought C.borrowed D.divided
79.Most parents think it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.
A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity
80.The Red Cross ________ the homeless in some poor areas ________ food and tents(帐篷).
A.regarded; as B.offered; for
C.divided; into D.provided; with
81.—You must be excited about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve!
—Well, for one thing, I don’t know how to use chopsticks and ________ at the dinner table.
A.stand B.communicate C.work D.behave
82.Usually soft colors make people .
A.relaxing B.relaxed C.exciting D.interesting
83.She walked so fast that I had difficulty ________ up with her.
A.to keep B.keep C.kept D.keeping
84.—Will you go and attend her party
—No, __________ invited to.
A.even if B.when C.as if D.if
85.—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Oh, no. We mustn’t ________ the street ________ the traffic lights are green.
A.across; after B.through; since C.across; while D.cross; until
86.His father was dead, and he could not get away from his ________.
A.loneliness B.happiness C.inspiration D.sadness
87.That’s all for the text. Now let’s go on ________ the grammar.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
88.--I think it interesting _____________ hiking on such a cool day.
--Yes, you are right. ____________ around the city is also a good choice.
A.to go; Riding B.going; Ride C.to go; Ride D.going; To ride
89.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.
A.posts B.situations C.events D.positions
90.Thisshirt looks good _____ you.Why not buy it
A.on B.up C.at D.after
91.My friend hasn’t ________ my e-mail.
A.answer B.reply to C.answered to D.replied to
92.—Betty, do you know if Tony ______ the photo competition
—He will, I think, if he ________ his project on Australia.
A.enters; finishes B.enters; will finish
C.will enter; finishes D.will enter; will finish
93.—Which coat is _______, the blue one or the black one
—The blue one.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
94.This idea sounds fine. But we should ________ in practice.
A.try out it B.try it out C.try on it D.try it on
95.He devoted his life ________ it possible for women ________ better education.
A.to make; to receive B.to make; receive
C.to making; to receive D.to making; receive
96.We’d like to organize a charity show for people in need. We will be happy if you can ____________ us.
A.agree on B.agree about C.agree to D.agree with
97.He doesn’t know_________ to hand in the homework. I think he may do it tomorrow.
A.where B.what C.which D.when
98.Good to see you again . It’s almost three years we met last time.
A.until B.before C.while D.since
99.--What do you think of the film
--Excellent. The leading actor _______ me a lot with his wonderful acting skill.
A.expressed B.produced C.provided D.impressed
100.He speaks English French. Instead, he speaks German.
A.not only; but also B.both; and C.neither; nor
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:当你游过这条湖时一定要小心。
考查介词。across穿过,从表面穿过;below在……下面;over在……上面;through透过,穿过,从内部穿过;根据“when you swim...the lake”可知,是在湖的表面穿过,应用across,故选A。
2.B
【解析】句意:——你的老师怎么样?——她对我们总是很严格。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;with和;to到;for 为了。固定短语be strict with sb“对某人很严格”。故选B。
3.C
【解析】试题分析:advise sb to do建议某人做某事。advise doing中间不能有宾语。故选C
考点:考查动词advise的用法。
4.C
【解析】句意:这些词如果你发音有困难,你可以重复发几次直到你适应它们。
考查连词。unless除非、如果不;if如果、是否; until :直到……; while:当……时候。故选C。
5.A
【解析】句意:我经常去艺术博物馆,因为我喜欢绘画。
考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据“because I like painting”可知,因为喜欢绘画所以经常去艺术博物馆,故选A。
6.C
【解析】句意:我正在图书馆看书,这时我的一个朋友过来坐在我旁边。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;while当……时候;when当……时候;if如果。根据“I was reading a book in the library...a friend of mine came to sit next to me.”可知,主句是过去进行时,从句动词came为瞬间动作,应用when引导时间状语从句,表示“读书”被“朋友来”打断。故选C。
7.C
【解析】句意:——这个新的游乐设施看起来很危险。我不敢尝试。 ——别害怕。直到你尝试了才会知道它。
考查连词辨析。because因为,表原因;if如果,表条件、是否,表疑问;until直到……为止;although尽管,表让步。根据空前“You never know”,结合语境可知,此处是“直到尝试了才会知道”的含义,符合“not...until...”的固定用法。故选C。
8.B
【解析】句意:我呼吸困难。
考查介词辨析。固定句型It is+形容词+of/for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”,形容词是修饰人,介词用of;形容词修饰物,介词用for。difficult是修饰物,所以应填for,故选B。
9.D
【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为史密斯先生是一个友好的人吗?本题需要用形容词来修饰名词person。A,B,C项都是副词。故选D。
10.A
【解析】句意:毫无疑问手机在现代生活中起着重要的作用。
考查名词辨析。doubt怀疑,疑问;problem难题;answer回答,答案。根据no并结合句意可知,这里考查短语no doubt,意为“无疑地”,句型There is no doubt that…意为“毫无疑问”。故选A。
11.D
【解析】句意:——你去过西湖吗 ——是的。我在杭州的时候去过两次。
考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句,从句中was是一般过去时,所以主句也用一般过去时,故选D。
12.D
【解析】句意:昨天发生了不寻常的事。我们不知道它是什么。
考查形容词词义辩词。分析选项:unhappy不开心;uneasy不容易;unable不能;unusual不寻常。结合语境,我们都不知道它是什么,因此描述的事情为不寻常的。故选D。
13.B
【解析】句意:我不知道他们是否已经通过考试。
考查宾语从句的引导词。A.什么;B. 是否;C.什么时候;D.在哪里。根据句意可知,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:如果你想学好英语,课前预习和课后复习是很有用的。
考查动词辨析。review复习,preview预习,根据“ learn English well, it’s useful to ..before class and ...after class.”结合语境可知,此处指的是“课前预习和课后复习”,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:众所周知,教育在一个国家的发展中起着重要的作用。
考查名词辨析。equipment设备;development发展;agreement同意;achievement成就。根据前面是教育,且起着重要的作用,可推出 development符合题意。故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:——我很努力地学习英语,但似乎没有取得任何进步。——坚持做下去,你就会成功。
考查动名词。stick to doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”,此处to是介词,后面动词应用动名词形式,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:这道数学题太难了,乔治,你能给我展示下如何解这道题吗?
考查“疑问词+不定式结构”和动词短语。work out是动词+副词短语,故代词作宾语时,要放在动词和副词之间,这里是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语,根据题意是指“如何解答出来”,故选C。
18.B
【解析】试题分析:句意:陆侦探说谋杀可能发生在别的地方somewhere某地,常用与肯定句;anywhere任何地方,常用语否定句或疑问句。当这些词被形容词修饰时,要把形容词放在后边。所以选B。
考点:考查复合副词。
19.B
【解析】句意:我喜欢音乐,它令人放松。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed感到放松的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的;busy忙碌的;结合句意可知,音乐能使人放松,修饰物用relaxing形式,故选B。
20.C
【分析】考点:考查连词。
【解析】试题分析:句意:彼得喜欢流行音乐,但他的爸爸妈妈都不喜欢。both…and两者都; not only…but also 不但……而且;neither…nor既不……也不;either…nor不符合英语表达习惯。根据转折连词but可知该选C。
21.B
【解析】句意:只要你努力学习,你就能取得进步。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as well as除……以外还。根据“you study hard”是“You’ll make progress”的条件,可知此处应填引导条件状语从句的连词。故选B。
22.D
【解析】句意:我上学迟到了,因为我今天早上没赶上公共汽车。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;because因为,根据句意,可知“迟到”是因为“没赶上公交车”,两者为因果关系,故选D。
23.C
【解析】句意:——我不确定我们什么时候会举行家长会。——也许下周五。
考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么;whether是否;when何时;what什么。根据“next Friday.”可知,前句问的是时间。故选C。
24.C
【解析】句意:——这条河已经被严重污染了。——是的,那糟糕的气味使我恶心。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;sound声音;smell气味;taste味道。根据“The river has been polluted seriously.”可知,河流已被严重污染,散发出了糟糕的气味,使“我”恶心。故选C。
25.A
【解析】句意:别忘了带上你的护照,否则你将无法飞往国外。
考查名词辨析。passport护照;handbag手提包;wallet钱包;notebook笔记本。根据“or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad”可知,这里指别忘了带上护照,故选A。
26.A
【解析】考查动词。句意:——很少学生喜欢考试,因为它们给学生带来压力。——我同意。我认为更少的考试将会给学生减压。bring sb sth给某人带来某物,故这里用名词stress压力;make+宾语+形容词,使某人变得----,所以这里需要形容词stressed有压力的,故选A
27.A
【解析】句意:——我们的英语老师总是让他的课生动活泼。——这就是为什么他在学生中那么受欢迎的原因。
考查形容词辨析。lively生动活泼的;boring无聊的;noisy吵闹的;lonely孤独的。根据“That’s why he is so popular among his students.”可推断出,英语老师受欢迎是因为老师的课生动活泼。故选A。
28.B
【解析】句意:如果你的答案正确,机器会给你正确的分数。
考查形容词和副词。correct正确的,形容词;correctly正确地,副词。第一个空在is后作表语,需用形容词,排除C/D;第二个空修饰动词give,需用副词。故选B。
29.B
【解析】句意:在中国,英语被学生当作外语来讲。
考查介词辨析。as作为;by被。根据“English is spoken … a foreign language”可知,第一空指作为一种外国语言,所以第一空填as。根据“students”可知,第二空指被学生们说,所以第二空填by,故选B。
30.D
【解析】句意:令他高兴的是,他又在英语考试中得了第一名。
考查介词短语及人称代词。them他们,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格;us我们,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词。固定搭配:to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,故选D。
31.C
【解析】句意:艾伦真的很喜欢汽车,而且他对汽车了解很多。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;almost几乎,差不多;really真正地;nearly差不多。根据“he knows a lot about them”可知,艾伦真的很喜欢汽车。故选C。
32.A
【解析】句意:如果你想成为一名演员,你应该上表演课。
考查动词短语。take acting lessons上表演课;study computer science学习电脑科学;practice singing练习唱歌。根据“If you want to be an actor”可知想成为演员要上表演课。故选A。
33.C
【解析】句意:——你知道这是谁的驾照吗?——噢,它是Peter的。让我们把它给他吧。
考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁;whom谁(宾格);whose谁的;what什么。根据“it belongs to Peter.”可知是对所属关系进行提问,修饰名词license,应填whose。故选C。
34.D
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我下一次世界杯要过多久吗?——大约4年后。A. where 哪里; B. when 什么时候; C. how long 多长; D. how soon多长时间,过多久;根据答语应问多长时间;how long指时间时,通常指做某件事情用了多长时间;how soon一般指某事要过多久发生,通常用于将来时态。故选D
35.B
【解析】句意:——这是一个很长的故事,但你几乎找不到新的单词。——很好!否则这对孩子们来说太难了。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是。根据“you can hardly find new words in it”以及“it will be too hard for children”可知故事里没有新单词,否则的话对孩子们来说太难了。故选B。
36.A
【解析】句意:战争是灾难,如果一场战争爆发,许多人将会失去他们的家园。根据break out爆发,break up打碎,结束;故排除C/D;根据war和break out是主动关系;故选A。
37.A
【解析】句意:托尼去年夏天在医院里照顾他的祖父。
考查动词短语辨析。looked after照顾;laughed at嘲笑;pointed at指出;ran after追赶。根据“Tony … his grandfather in the hospital last summer”可知,是在医院照顾祖父,故选A。
38.B
【解析】句意:——听!是谁在唱歌?——是贝蒂。她有着美妙的嗓音。
考查名词辨析。sound声响;voice嗓音;noise噪音;speech演讲。根据前文“Who is singing”,可知此处是指人的嗓音,故选B。
39.A
【解析】句意:迈克没有时间为爱丽丝买一份礼物,因此他不知道是否参加她的生日宴会。
考查连词和动词。whether是否,能跟动词不定式;if是否,后不能跟动词不定式。 join参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员;take part in参加活动。根据“her birthday party”可知参加生日聚会用“take part in”。动词不定式“to take part in” 前用whether。故选A。
40.B
【解析】句意:Expedia首席执行官Dara Khosrowshahi表示,11年前他刚加入公司时,没有意识到自己会如此热爱这份工作。
考查副词短语辨析及宾语从句引导词。how soon多快;how much多少,可表示程度;how often多久一次,强调频率;how many多少,修饰可数名词,不能修饰动词。 根据“says he didn’t realize...he would love it”可知,空处需副词修饰love,表示“热爱的程度”,需用how much。故选B。
41.A
【解析】句意:这本杂志很值得一读,所以他建议我去买它。
考查非谓语动词。“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得去做某事”,本句中用副词well修饰worth;“advise sb. to do sth.” 表示“建议某人做某事”。 故选A。
42.C
【解析】句意:现在,人们认为喝茶是一种文化,而不是一种习惯。
考查介词辨析。of……的;with和;as作为。根据“think of drinking tea...a culture more than a habit”可知,此处是考查固定短语think of...as...“把……看作是……”,故选C。
43.C
【解析】句意:5G技术已经进入了每个人的生活。它很快就会被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;exactly精确地;widely广泛地;根据“used soon”可知,是被广泛地应用,故选C。
44.A
【解析】句意:当人们处于困境的时候,不要嘲笑他们。
考查介词。at在;in在……里;with和;on在……上;for为了。laugh at“嘲笑某人”,动词短语; be in trouble“处于困境”,固定短语。故选A。
45.B
【解析】句意:努力学习,这样你就会取得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。or 否则,要不然;and和,又;but但是。此处是祈使句+and+陈述句的结构。根据“you’ll get good grades”可知,这里是并列关系。故选B。
46.A
【解析】句意:当我到家的时候,我发现我的爸爸在看电视。
考查连词辨析。when当……的时候;before在……以前;since自……以来;if如果。将各选项代入句中可知,when符合语境,引导时间状语从句。故选A。
47.C
【解析】句意:礼貌地说似乎比直接说更难。然而,学会如何在不同的场合说恰当的话非常重要。
考查连词辨析。But但是;Although尽管;However然而;So因此。根据“It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. … it is important to learn”可知前后两句在逻辑上形成转折关系,且空后有逗号。故选C。
48.D
【解析】句意:——多么无聊的旅行啊!我们在旅馆里除了听雨声什么也没做。——你旅行前为什么不查看一下天气?
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“Why didn’t you check the weather...you travelled”可知,应是在旅行前查看天气。故选D。
49.C
【解析】句意:我完全忘了她的名字。 我们有10多年没见面了。
考查副词辨析。partly部分;kind of有点;totally完全;hardly几乎不;completely完全。根据“I’ve completely forgotten her name. We haven’t seen each other for over 10 years.”可知,10多年没见面了,所以完全忘了,故选C。
50.B
【解析】句意:我想知道你是否能帮我学英语。
考查宾语从句。what什么;if是否;that引导宾语从句时无实义;which哪一个。根据“I wonder…you can help me with my English.”可知,这里是问“你是否能帮我学英语。”用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
51.D
【解析】句意:——你的叔叔怎么了 ——我们确定他有问题,但我们怀疑这个病是否会夺走他的生命。
考查宾语从句中连接词用法。在宾语从句中,“that”引导陈述句,在句中不作成分,没有意义;“if/whether”引导宾语从句时译为“是否”。答语中第一句为“be sure”引导的宾语从句,无疑问之意,成句及句意完整,故用“that”引导。第二句中有“doubt”,含不确定性,故用“if/whether”引导,译为“是否”。故选D。
52.A
【解析】句意:越来越多的德国人想了解中国文化。
考查词义辨析和名词复数。Germans德国人,名词复数;German德国人,名词单数;Germany德国;Germans’表述错误。“More and more”修饰可数名词复数,指人想了解中国文化。故选A。
53.B
【解析】句意:如果你买了一个盲盒,你将会得到一个里面不明确的物件的盒子。
考查形容词。unhappy不开心;unknown未知的;unpopular不流行的;unimportant不重要的。根据“If you buy a blind box, you’ll get a box with an...item inside.”可知,盲盒是打开之后才知道买的是什么样子的东西,里面的东西是未知的。故选B。
54.D
【解析】句意:——今天下午你去买东吗?——视情况而定。
考查交际用语。I’m right意为“我是对的”;Wish you good luck意为“祝你好运”;Thank you very much意为“非常感谢”;It all depends意为“视情况而定”。根据Are you going to do some shopping this afternoon 可知,此处询问是否要去做某事,回答是否去,要看情况而定,故选D。
55.B
【解析】句意:我刚才听到一声雷响。我觉得快要下雨了。
考查时态。have heard现在完成时;heard是hear的过去式;am hearing正在听,现在进行时;will hear一般将来时。根据时间状语just now可知,这里指刚才发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。
56.D
【解析】--关于动物生肖的书上说出生在虎年的人是勇敢的。--并非总是如此。读读乐乐算了。
根据Just read it for fun.可知不同意这种说法,故选D。
57.B
【解析】句意:我想知道他们下个月是否还会举行比赛。
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时无实义;if是否;how怎样;what什么。由“I want to know…they'll have the races again next month.”可知,从句中不缺任何成分,此处为“我想知道他们下个月是否……”,故应用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
58.B
【解析】句意:桌子上有张纸条,上面写道“会议将于今晚七点开始。请准时出席。”
考查动词。A. writes 书写;B. says 说;C. tells 告诉;D. looks 看起来。根据英语表达习惯,表示“……写道”用动词say 表示,故应选B。
59.C
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序,所以,首先排除B和D;句意为“你能告诉我将来生活会是什么样子吗 ”所以引导词为what,故选C。
60.C
【解析】句意:我在初中的学习要结束了。对于我们来说是时候毕业了。
考查it的句型。for:对于;to朝向;graduate毕业。It’s time for sb. to do sth.意思是“对于某人来说该是做某事的时候了”,固定用法。故选C。
61.B
【解析】句意:蛋糕被艾米分成数小块,因此每人可以有一块。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍伐;divided into分成;looked up查阅;connected with和……联系。根据横线后的“pieces”及“so every can get one”可知,是被分成数小块。故选B。
62.B
【解析】句意:——亲爱的,关掉收音机。宝宝正在睡觉。——不需要了。他已经醒了。
考查现在完成时。woke醒来,动词过去式;has woken现在完成时;awake醒着的,形容词;is waking现在进行时,根据“There is no need”可知,此处指在对话发生之前就醒了,强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时,故选B。
63.C
【解析】句意:不要对他太苛刻——他还很小。
考查形容词词义辨析。easy容易的;strict严格的;hard硬的,困难的;busy忙碌的。根据“he’s very young.”可知,是不要对他太苛刻,be hard on“对……苛刻”。故选C。
64.A
【解析】句意:——为什么这个年轻人使自己失望了?——因为他的失败太多了。
考查动词辨析。disappoint使失望;surprise使惊讶;relax放松;excite使兴奋。根据“Because he had too many failures”可知经历了太多失败,所以使自己很失望。故选A。
65.B
【解析】句意:化学老师的妻子在一家化工厂工作。
考查名词及形容词的用法。根据“The ... teacher’s wife”可知此处指“化学老师的妻子”,chemistry意为“化学”,名词作定语;再由“in a ... factory”可知是“在一家化工厂”,chemical“与化学有关的;化学的”,形容词作定语。故选B。
66.D
【解析】句意:——那个没有胳膊的女孩几乎可以自己做所有的事情。——面对生活中的困难,她有多大的勇气啊!
考查名词辨析。energy能量;advice建议;power权力,控制力;courage勇气。根据“he has to face the difficulties in life”可知,她需要很大的勇气去面对生活中的困难,故选D。
67.D
【解析】句意:——一年有多少天?—— 365天或366天。
考查介词短语。on all属于错误搭配;at all 完全,根本,多用于否定句,条件句;如用于肯定句/疑问句,可作 "真的,确实" 解;after all毕竟;到底,一般用在肯定句中;in all:总的来说,总之,一共。结合句意可知用in all;故选D。
68.C
【解析】句意:——Jack,昨天你找到我们的老学校了吗?——是的,但是在警察的帮助下找到的,因为这些年它已经完全变了。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;partly部分地;completely完全地;never从不;根据but with police’s help可知Jack已认不出自己的学校了,说明学校已面目全非了,故选C。
69.D
【解析】句意:——哦,你喜欢读关于星座的书。——(不全是)不是很喜欢,我只是读着玩的。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;especially特别地;nearly几乎;simply仅仅。根据“Not really.”可知只是读着玩玩,故选D。
70.A
【解析】句意:吉尔伯特发现了电,爱迪生发明了实用的电灯泡。
考查动词辨析。discover发现(原本就存在的东西);invent发明(原本不存在的东西)。根据“electricity”可知电本身就存在,故第一个空用discover;根据“the practical electric bulb”可知电灯泡是原本不存在的东西,用invent。故选A。
71.C
【解析】句意:为了提高我的英语成绩,我按照哥哥的建议买了些英语试卷。
考查动词词组辨析。listening to听; asking for请求,寻找;according to依据、根据;looking forward to期盼。根据“my brother’s advice.”可知是“按照”哥哥的建议,故选C。
72.B
【解析】句意:——许多人整天玩手机而不是看书。——那太糟糕了。每个人都应该是一个爱读书的人。阅读更有趣。
考查短语辨析。because of因为;instead of而不是、代替;together with和……一起。根据下句“That’s too bad. Everyone should be a book lover.”可知,应是许多人整天玩手机而不是看书。故选B。
73.B
【解析】句意:——你和你的同学相处得怎么样?——非常好。
考查动词短语。come up with想出;get along with与……相处;come into being形成,产生;catch up with赶上。根据“Very well.”可知,此处是问与同学们相处得怎么样。故选B。
74.B
【解析】句意:——你知道牛顿吗?——是的。他是一个伟大的英国科学家,也是物理领域的先驱者。
考查名词词义辨析。guide导游;pioneer先驱者;philosopher哲学家;tourist游客。根据“Do you know Newton”以及“He was a great English scientist who was a…in the field of physics”并结合常识可知,牛顿在物理领域是先驱。故选B。
75.B
【解析】句意:当吉姆昨天晚上来看我的时候我正在用电脑。
考查动词的时态。根据“when Jim came to see me yesterday evening”,可知句子表达过去的时刻正发生的动作,用过去进行时。表达“用电脑”,动词用“was working”。故选B。
76.D
【解析】句意:王老师总是有很多办法使她的课生动有趣。
考查形容词。lovely可爱的;alive活着的;loving充满爱的;lively生动的。根据空格前“her class”可知,此处是指课堂生动有趣,故选D。
77.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:你能听见任何奇怪的东西吗?本题考查形容词修饰不定词代词要后置,根据题意可知是一般疑问句,用anything表示任何……;hear表示听见的结果;listen to 表示听的过程。结合句意,故选A
考点:考查动词及形容词修饰不定代词的用法。
78.A
【解析】句意:老师向我们推荐了一本新的英语书。它有助于我们学好英语。
考查动词辨析。recommend意为“推荐”;buy意为“买”;borrow意为“借”;divide意为“划分”。根据句意“向某人推荐某物”recommend sth to sb,故选A。
【点睛】本题要清楚recommend的用法:1.可以接that从句,建议……;2.建议某人做某事recommend doing sth;3.向某人推荐某物recommend sth to sb。
79.B
【解析】句意:大多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个很好的选择,因为它很安全。
考查名词辨析。risk冒险;choice选择;game游戏;pity遗憾。根据“Most parents think it is a good...to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.”可知,乘坐校车很安全,所以是一个很好的选择,故选B。
80.D
【解析】句意:红十字会向一些贫困地区的无家可归者提供食物和帐篷。
考查动词短语。provide sb with sth为某人提供某物;regard as把……当作……;offer sb for sth无此用法;divide…into把……分成……。根据“The Red Cross…the homeless in some poor areas…food and tents”可知,红十字会向无家可归的人提供东西,需用短语provide sb with sth。故选D。
81.D
【解析】句意:——你明天动身去中国一定很兴奋吧,史蒂夫!——嗯,首先,我不知道如何使用筷子并且我也不知道如何在餐桌上表现得体。
考查动词词义辨析。stand忍受;communicate沟通; work工作;behave表现得体。根据 at the dinner table“在餐桌上”可知,应该是“表 现得体”。 故选D。
82.B
【解析】句意:通常柔和的颜色使人放松。
考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的;relaxed感到放松的;exciting令人兴奋的,使人激动的;interesting有趣的。make sb. adj.表示使某人……,-ed的形容词修饰人。-ing的形容词修饰物。此处修饰人,用ed形容词,故选B。
83.D
【解析】句意:她走得飞快,我难以跟上她。
考查非谓语动词。keep“保持”,动词原形;to keep不定式;kept过去式;keeping动名词。have difficulty(in)短语后接动名词构成固定搭配,意为做……有困难。故选D。
84.A
【解析】句意:——你要去参加她的聚会吗?——不,即使被邀请也不去。
考查连词词义辨析。even if即使;when当……时候;as if仿佛;if如果。根据“No”可知不去参加她的聚会,故此处表示即使被邀请,也不去,故选A。
85.D
【解析】句意:——快点,公交车来了。——哦,不行。我们必须等到交通灯变绿才可以过马路。
考查动词和连词辨析。across; after穿过、越过,介词;在……之后,连词;through; since穿过、通过,介词;自从、因为,连词;across; while穿过、越过,介词;当……的时候,连词;cross; until穿过、越过,动词;直到……为止,连词。根据“—Hurry up. The bus is coming. —Oh, no. We mustn’t...the street...the traffic lights are green.”可知,第一空,此处表示“穿过马路”,句中“mustn’t”是情态动词,后接动词原形,因此使用动词“cross”;第二空,此处表示“直到”交通灯变绿“才”可以过马路,短语“not...until...”指“直到……才做某事”,因此使用连词“until”。故选D。
86.D
【解析】句意:他的父亲去世了,他无法摆脱悲伤。
考查名词辨析。loneliness孤独;happiness幸福;inspiration灵感;sadness悲伤。根据“His father was dead”可知父亲去世了,他应该是伤心的,故选D。
87.B
【解析】句意:课文到此为止。现在让我们继续学习语法。
考查非谓语。go on to do sth“继续做不同的事情”,go on doing sth“继续做同一件事”,根据“That’s all for the text.”以及“the grammar”可知,此处指“做不同的事情”,应用go on to do sth的结构,故选B。
88.A
【解析】句意:——我认为在这样一个凉爽的天气里去徒步旅行非常有趣。——是的,你说的对。在城市周围骑自行车也是一个好的选择。第一空根据句型think it +形容词+to do sth“认为做某事是…….”,用动词不定式to go。第二空作主语,故用动名词,故为riding。故选A。
89.B
【解析】句意:在教室里学英语很重要,但是在真实情景中使用英语,英语技能会大幅度提高。
考查名词辨析。post邮政,职位;situation场景;event项目;position位置。根据“in a classroom”以及“in real”可知,此处应用situations,表示“在真实的情景中”。故选B。
90.A
【解析】句意:这件衬衫穿在你身上看起来很好看,为什么不买?on在…上面;up向上;at在具体时刻或地点;after在…之后。表达“穿在某人身上好看”用look good on sb.,所以选A。
91.D
【解析】句意:我的朋友还没回复我的电子邮件。
考查动词辨析。answer回答,及物动词;reply to sth.回复某物。根据“my e-mail”可知此处表示回复电子邮件,再由“hasn’t”可知用现在完成时,D项符合语境。故选D。
92.C
【解析】句意“-贝蒂,你知道托尼是否能来参加摄影比赛?-我认为如果她完成在澳大利亚的计划,她会参加”。第一句中,if译为“是否”,表示“将来是否回来”,用一般将来时,排除A和B,第二空译为“如果”,用“主将从现”原则,还原为If he finishes his project on Australia, he will enter the photo competition,故选C。
93.B
【解析】句意:-哪一件大衣更好,是蓝色的还是黑色的?-蓝色的。good好的,形容词;better是good的比较级形式;best是good的最高级形式;the best形容词最高级。本句是the blue one和the black one两者比较,故应该用比较级better。所以选B。
94.B
【解析】句意:这个主意听起来不错。但我们应该在实践中尝试一下。
考查动词短语。try out尝试;try on试穿。根据“This idea sounds fine.”可知,对于想法应该是尝试一下,it置于中间。故选B。
95.C
【解析】句意:他毕生致力于使妇女能够接受更好的教育。
考查非谓语动词。devote one’s life to doing sth.意为“把一生都奉献给……”,故第一空填to making;make it+形容词+to do sth.意为“使做某事……”,所以第二空应填动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
96.D
【解析】我们想为需要帮助的人组织一场慈善演出。如果你能赞同我们,我们将非常愉快。agree on/about sth “达成协议;意见一致”; agree to sth同意(某事); agree with sb 赞同某人意见。结合句意,故选D。
点睛:agree to/about/on后面加的都是sth,agree with 后加的是sb。
97.D
【解析】试题分析:句意:他不知道什么时候交作业。我认为他可能明天做。根据I think he may do it tomorrow可知,本题说的是交作业的时间。故选D。
98.D
【解析】句意:再次见到你太好了。自从我们上次见面已经三年了。
考查连词辨析。until 直到;before 在……之前;while当……时候;since自从。Since加过去时间,谓语动词通常用现在完成时态或一般现在时态。故选D。
99.D
【解析】——你认为这部电影怎么样?——太棒了,主演用精彩的演技给我留下深刻的印象。给------以深刻印象是impress。故选D。
100.C
【解析】句意:他既不讲英语也不讲法语,相反的是,他讲德语。A.不仅…而且…;B.两者都…;C.既不…也不…。从后句的他只讲德语看出前面两种语言他都不讲,故选C。
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