【期中考点培优】专题03 根据首字母提示填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优沪教牛津版

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名称 【期中考点培优】专题03 根据首字母提示填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优沪教牛津版
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优沪教牛津版
专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.After you finish the exercise, please check your answers with the teacher to make sure they are c .
2.You should check your answers carefully to make sure they are all c .
3.It’s a wrong answer. Can you give me a c one
4.I’m sorry that I haven’t c the mistakes in my exercise book.
5.Your answer to the question isn’t c . Please think it over and try again.
6.I can’t find my keys in my bag. I’m not sure whether I left them at home or placed them somewhere else by m .
7.In order to make all the answers c , Tom checked them three times.
8.It’s very important to remember that in a good article, one paragraph should have one c idea.
9.This math problem was difficult to solve, but he managed to work out the c answer.
10.He was very b and saved the helpless child out of the danger yesterday.
11.I am not sure which one to choose. Please tell me the c answer.
12.Without d , a mother’s love is the greatest love in the world.
13.Any student who can give the c answer to the question will get a small prize.
14.You are not allowed to touch anything without the host’s a .
15.Look at the clouds in the sky and it s to rain later.
16.You shouldn’t blame anyone until you know the t .
17.My teacher checked my homework and corrected the m .
18.To tell you the t , I don’t agree with you.
19.There is no d that Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times.
20.He went to apply for (申请) a job by f the form with his name, phone number and address.
21.It’s very healthy to e your feelings, whether they are happy or sad, instead of keeping them inside.
22.After reading the email, she decided to r immediately.
23.Our teachers always tell us to g (警惕) against any possible danger around us.
24.Abing’s music gives us a s of sadness.
25.Could you please tell me how to p this word I’m not good at spoken English.
26.I think the best way to i your swimming skills is to practice more.
27.It’s important to p the environment.
28.I couldn't hear what he said, so I asked him to r the words.
29.Our school will hold a concert to r money for the disabled.
30.He has the special a to write with two hands at the same time.
31.Anyone who wants to avoid the flu should c getting a vaccination.
32.Her face looks p after hearing the bad news.
33.How could you get the ticket to my favorite singer’s concert It’s e what I have been looking for these days.
34.Some laws must be made to p some factories from polluting the river.
35.He tries to a the topic whenever it was mentioned, hoping no one would notice his upset.
36.I am glad that I can help you. It is my p .
37.—My friend helps me a lot. I don’t know how to e my thanks to him.
—Why not make a card for him
38.Miss Li said I read slowly. Could you tell the way to i my reading speed
39.Learning to e your feeling is important in the conversation with your parents.
40.I’m more confident than before. I d to sing a song in front of my class now.
41.I get on well with my parents and the r between my parents and me is nice.
42.— What are you doing later
— Nothing much. I s__________ I’ll just read the passage on the second page of the newspaper .
43.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai
—Yes. That’s a very big d my parents made.
44.The ticket to the concert c me $50 last night.
45.She is the manager of the company, so she doesn’t have to share a room with others and has her own p space in the office.
46.Finally, his parents made the d to send him to a boarding school.
47.They traveled a and had many wonderful experiences in other foreign countries.
48.The fish s so good. Can I have a taste
49.Tom is sleepy all day. I s that he must have stayed up late last night.
50.Two scientists, Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman, won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and the $1 million prize money would be s equally between them.
51.I had to take care of myself last Sunday because my parents went to Beijing on b .
52.Thank you for i me to your birthday party, Tina.
53.People say that tea is good for both health and b .
54.Lily hopes to have a chance to study a .
55.The r between the two speakers is father and daughter.
56.Tom didn’t i me to his birthday party, I was a little sad.
57.Do you m opening the door It is so hot in the room.
58.In that company designers always sit together to s ideas with each other.
59.These fruits c me about six hundred yuan.
60.Lily made a d to exercise every day to keep fit.
61.This is my last r and I’ll never ask you anything again.
62.I s that we should eat at the new restaurant.
63.The school r that all the students should wear school uniforms on school days.
64.He called the police for help because he was in a dangerous s .
65.The new house c him much money so he started doing part-time work.
66.My father refused my r for buying a mobile phone as my birthday present.
67.My little brother is so c that he often makes mistakes in his homework.
68.The little boy shouted to his mother. But soon he r doing that and said sorry to her.
69.Many teenagers usually r talking back to their parents in a impolite way, especially after they calm down.
70.Tom failed the English test and he r wasting much time on playing computer games.
71.The doctors s that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.
72.Bob had a sore throat and the doctor s drinking hot water with honey.
73.Wu Shuangpeng has never r the decision to go back to his hometown to sell oranges online.
74.Mary’s mother was angry with her because she made a m in her room.
75.They have r traveling in such a hot season when they saw the large crowd of visitors outside the museum.
76.I h it when people talk with full mouth. It’s bad manners.
77.We didn’t go climbing last Sunday because of the a weather.
78.—How was your last school trip
—It was a . It rained all day and we didn’t have fun at all.
79.“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ” is a polite r for a direction.
80.She made a c on his painting, saying it was very beautiful.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:完成练习后,请和老师核对答案,以确保它们是正确的。根据“please check your answers with the teacher to make sure”和首字母可推断此处指核对答案以确保答案正确。correct“正确的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)orrect。
2.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:你应该仔细检查你的答案以确保它们都是正确的。根据“check your answers carefully”可知,仔细检查答案是为了确保答案是正确的,应用形容词correct“正确的”,作表语。故填(c)orrect。
3.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:这是一个错误的答案。你能给我一个正确的(答案)吗?根据前一句“It’s a wrong answer”可知,这里想要一个与之相对的,即“正确的”答案;结合首字母“c”,“correct”形容词,意为“正确的”,符合语境,故填(c)orrect。
4.(c)orrected
【解析】句意:很抱歉我还没有改正练习本中的错误。根据“I haven’t… the mistakes”可知,此处需填入一个动词的过去分词形式,与“haven’t”构成现在完成时,表示“尚未完成某事”。“correct”意思是“改正”,其过去分词形式为“corrected”,符合语境。故填(c)orrected。
5.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:你对这个问题的答案不正确,请仔细想想再试一次。根据“please think it over and try again.”可知,前面指的是“答案不正确”,根据isn’t可知,correct“正确的”符合句意。故填(c)orrect。
6.(m)istake
【解析】句意:我在包里找不到钥匙。我不确定是把它们落在家里了,还是错放在别的地方了。根据“I’m not sure whether I left them at home or placed them somewhere else by…”的语境及首字母提示可知,此处表示不确定把钥匙落在家里还是错放在别的地方,by mistake“错误地”,是固定词组。故填(m)istake。
7.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:为了使所有答案都正确,汤姆检查了三次。根据“Tom checked them three times.”可知他检查了三次,以确保答案正确,make sth. adj.“使某人……”,此处用形容词correct“正确的”。故填(c)orrect。
8.(c)entral/(c)lear/(c)ertain
【解析】句意:重要的是要记住,在一篇好文章中,一个段落应该有一个明确的观点/中心思想。根据“one paragraph should have one…idea”及首字母可知,应是说每段有一个明确的观点/中心思想,clear/certain idea“明确的观点”,central idea“中心思想”。故填(c)entral/(c)lear/(c)ertain。
9.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:这道数学题很难解,但他设法算出了正确的答案。根据“answer”和“managed to work out”可知,此处是指正确的答案被他算出来了。correct“正确的”,形容词作定语。故填(c)orrect。
10.(b)rave
【解析】句意:他非常勇敢,昨天从危险中救出了无助的孩子。根据“saved the helpless child out of the danger yesterday.”及首字母可知,指的是他很勇敢,brave“勇敢的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)rave。
11.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:我不确定该选哪一个。请告诉我正确答案。根据“I am not sure which one to choose.”及首字母提示可知,不确定该选哪一个,所以请求对方告诉自己正确的答案,correct“正确的”符合。故填(c)orrect。
12.(d)oubt
【解析】句意:毫无疑问,母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。结合句意和首字母“d”可知,此处是指母爱是最伟大的爱,这是毫无疑问的事情;考查without doubt“毫无疑问”,介词短语,其中doubt“疑惑;疑问”,不可数名词。故填(d)oubt。
13.(c)orrect
【解析】句意:任何对这个问题做出正确回答的学生都将得到一份小奖品。根据首字母c及“Any student who can give the...answer to the question will get a small prize.”可知,回答正确的学生可以得到奖励,此处需要形容词来修饰answer,correct“正确的”,形容词,符合语境。故填(c)orrect。
14.(a)greement
【解析】句意:未经主人同意,你不得触摸任何东西。根据“You are not allowed to touch anything without the host’s”可知未经他人同意,不要触摸任何东西,agreement“同意”,不可数名词,作宾语。故填(a)greement。
15.(s)eems
【解析】句意:看看天空中的云,一会儿似乎要下雨了。根据“Look at the clouds in the sky and it...to rain later”可知似乎要下雨了,seem“似乎”,句子用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用单三。故填(s)eems。
16.(t)ruth
【解析】句意:在你知道真相之前,你不应该责怪任何人。根据“You shouldn’t blame anyone until you know the t...”可知,指知道真相之前不应该责怪任何人,truth“真相”,不可数名词。故填(t)ruth。
17.(m)istakes
【解析】句意:我的老师检查了我的家庭作业并纠正了错误。根据“My teacher checked my homework and corrected the”可知检查作业,纠正错误,mistake“错误”,不止一个错误,故名词用复数。故填(m)istakes。
18.(t)ruth
【解析】句意:跟你说实话,我不同意你的观点。根据首字母提示和空前的“tell you the”可知,此处表示“跟你说实话”,tell you the truth意为“跟你说实话”,所以空格处应填名词truth。故填(t)ruth。
19.(d)oubt
【解析】句意:毫无疑问,台湾自古以来就属于中国。句中含有“There is no dooubt that ...”句型,意为“毫无疑问”。故填(d)oubt。
20.(f)illing
【解析】句意:他通过在表格上填写自己的姓名、电话号码和地址的方式去应聘。根据“by...the form with his name, phone number and address”和首字母提示可知,介词by后接动名词,表示通过某种方式,此处应为他通过填写表格的方式去应聘,空处需填动名词,filling“填满”为动名词。故填(f)illing。
21.(e)xpress
【解析】句意:表达你的感受是非常健康的,无论是快乐还是悲伤,而不是把它们藏在心里。根据“instead of keeping them inside”以及首字母提示可知,不要把感受藏在心里,所以此处指表达你的感受,express“表达”符合,根据空前的不定式符号to可知,此处用动词原形。故填(e)xpress。
22.(r)eply
【解析】句意:读完这封邮件后,她决定立即回复。根据上文“After reading the email,”和首字母“r”提示可知,此处是指读完邮件后,回复邮件;考查reply“回复”,动词;decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词短语;因此,这里应用动词原形。故填(r)eply。
23.(g)uard
【解析】句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们要警惕身边任何可能的危险。根据句意及首字母和中文提示“警惕”,可知此处应填guard,guard against为固定搭配,表示“警惕,防范”。故填(g)uard。
24.(s)ense
【解析】句意:阿炳的音乐给我们一种悲伤的感觉。根据“of sadness”和首字母s可知,指的是一种悲伤的感觉,应用a sense of sadness。故填(s)ense。
25.(p)ronounce
【解析】句意:你能告诉我这个单词如何发音吗?我不擅长英语口语。根据“I’m not good at spoken English.”及首字母提示可知,此处询问如何发音;how to do sth.“如何做某事”,所以空处用动词原形;pronounce“发音”,动词,符合语境。故填(p)ronounce。
26.improve
【解析】句意:我认为提升你游泳技能的最佳方法是多练习 。根据 “the best way to...your swimming skills(…… 你游泳技能的最佳方法 )” 以及 “practice more(多练习 )” 可推测,此处是 “提升;提高” 技能,结合首字母 “i” ,“improve”(改进;提高 )符合语义,“to” 后接动词原形构成不定式,所以填 improve 。
27.(p)rotect
【解析】句意:保护环境是重要的。根据“the environment.”及首字母可知,是指保护环境,“protect”有“保护”的意思,“to”后接动词原形。故填(p)rotect。
28.repeat
【解析】句意:我听不清他说的话,所以我让他重复那些话。结合首字母 “r” 以及 “I couldn't hear what he said(我听不清他说的话)” 可知,此处表示 “重复”,应用动词 “repeat”;“ask sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “让某人做某事”,所以用动词原形。故填 repeat。
29.(r)aise
【解析】句意:我们学校将举办一场音乐会为残疾人筹款。根据“money for the disabled”和首字母提示可知,举办音乐会是为了筹款,用动词不定式表示举办音乐会的目的,空处填动词原形。raise“筹集”,动词。故填(r)aise。
30.ability
【解析】句意:他有同时用两只手写字的特殊能力。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “to write with two hands at the same time”可知,此处应用名词 “ability”, “have the ability to do sth.” 是固定表达。故填 (a) bility。
31.(c)onsider
【解析】句意:任何想要避免感染流感的人都应该考虑接种疫苗。根据“Anyone who wants to avoid the flu”及首字母提示可知,是指想要避免感染流感的人应该考虑接种疫苗,consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”,在句中作谓语,因为should后用动词原形。故填(c)onsider。
32.(p)ale
【解析】句意:听到坏消息后,她的脸色看起来苍白。根据首字母提示及“Her face looks p...after hearing the bad news.”可知,空处指脸色苍白,looks后需要形容词,pale意为“苍白的”,作表语。故填(p)ale。
33.(e)xactly
【解析】句意:你是怎么拿到我最喜欢的歌手演唱会门票的呢?这正是我这些天一直在找的。根据“How could you get the ticket to my…been looking for these days.”和首字母提示可知,此处指的是“这正是我这些天一直在找的”。exactly意为“恰好;正是”,符合语境。故填(e)xactly。
34.(p)revent
【解析】句意:必须制定一些法律来阻止一些工厂污染这条河。根据“Some laws must be made to...some factories from polluting the river.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指阻止工厂污染河流,“阻止……做某事”常用“prevent...from doing sth.”的结构,所以此处应填prevent “阻止,防止”。故填(p)revent。
35.(a)void
【解析】句意:每当有人提起这个话题,他就尽量回避,希望没有人注意到他的不安。根据首字母提示和“try to do sth”可知,此处需要动词原形,结合“hoping no one would notice his upset.”可知,他回避问题,avoid符合句意,故填(a)void。
36.(p)leasure
【解析】句意:我很高兴能帮助你,我很荣幸。根据“I am glad that I can help you. It is my ...”和首字母可知,你帮助我是我的荣幸。pleasure“荣幸”,不可数名词。故填(p)leasure。
37.(e)xpress
【解析】句意:——我的朋友帮了我很多。我不知道如何向他表达我的感激之情。——为什么不给他做一张卡片呢?根据“My friend helps me a lot”和“my thanks to him”以及首字母可推断此处表示“表达感激之情”。express“表达”,动词。how to do sth.“如何做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填(e)xpress。
38.(i)mprove
【解析】句意:李老师说我读得很慢。你能告诉我提高阅读速度的方法吗?根据“Miss Li said I read slowly.”结合首字母可知,此处指的是提高阅读速度,improve“提高”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
39.(e)xpress
【解析】句意:在与父母的对话中,学会表达自己的感受是很重要的。根据“Learning to ... your feeling is important in the conversation with your parents.”和首字母可知,在和父母的对话中应该学会表达自己的感受,express“表达”,且learn to do“学会做某事”。故填(e)xpress。
40.(d)are
【解析】句意:我比之前更自信了。现在,我敢在我班同学面前唱歌。根据“I’m more confident than before. I d... to sing a song in front of my class now.”可知,我比之前更自信了,因此现在,我敢在我班同学面前唱歌,dare to do sth“敢做某事”,根据“now”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语非单数第三人称,动词用原形。故填(d)are。
41.(r)elationship
【解析】句意:我和我的父母相处得很好,而且我和父母之间的关系很不错。根据“…between my parents and me”可知,此处指我和父母的关系,结合首字母提示,relationship“关系”,符合语境。故填(r)elationship。
42.suppose
【解析】根据句意:-晚些时候你要做什么?-没什么。我想我将阅读在报纸第二版上的文章。结合所给的首字母可知该填写动词suppose,猜想,推测,认为。
43.(d)ecision
【解析】句意:——杰克,你的家人将搬到上海吗?——是的。那是我父母做的一个重大的决定。根据“my parents made”可知,处需填名词。make a decision/decisions做决定,为固定搭配。结合首字母提示和不定冠词a,可知是decision的单数形式,故填(d)ecision。
44.(c)ost
【解析】句意:昨天晚上音乐会的票花了我50美元。根据“...me $50”可知应是花了50美元,结合首字母可知cost“需付钱”符合语境,而由last night可知句子时态为一般过去时,cost的过去式还是cost。故填(c)ost。
45.(p)ersonal
【解析】句意:她是公司的经理,因此她不需要和他人共用办公室,她在办公室拥有自己专属的空间。根据“she doesn’t have to share a room with others”可知她在办公室拥有自己专属的空间。“personal”意为“个人的,私人的”。故填(p)ersonal。
46.(d)ecision
【解析】句意:最后,他的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校。“make the decision”意为“做决定”。故填(d)ecision。
47.(a)broad
【解析】句意:他们出国旅行,在其他国家有许多美好的经历。根据“in other foreign countries”可知,是在国外旅行,应用副词abroad“在国外”。故填(a)broad。
48.(s)mells
【解析】句意:这鱼闻起来很好。我能尝一下吗?根据“The fish … so good. Can I have a taste ”和首字母提示可知,此句表达“这鱼闻起来很好。我能尝一下吗?”,smell“闻起来”符合句意,主语The fish是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数,smell的第三人称单数形式是smells。故填(s)mells。
49.(s)uppose
【解析】句意:汤姆一整天都很困。我想他昨晚肯定熬夜了。根据首字母提示及“Tom is sleepy all day. I…that he must have stayed up late last night.”可知,此处是指猜测,应用动词suppose表示“猜测”,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)uppose。
50.(s)hared
【解析】句意:两位科学家Katalin Kariko和Drew Weissman获得了2023年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,100万美元的奖金将由他们平分。主语为“100万美元”,此处是被动语态,即“被分享”。“share”意为“分享”符合题意。故填(s)hared。
51.(b)usiness
【解析】句意:上周日我不得不照顾自己,因为我的父母去北京出差了。根据“I had to take care of myself last Sunday because my parents went to Beijing on…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是父母都去出差了,on business意为“出差”,固定词组。故填(b)usiness。
52.(i)nviting
【解析】句意:蒂娜,谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。Thank you for doing sth.表示“因做某事而感谢”,invite sb. to表示“邀请某人去……”,根据“your birthday party”以及首字母提示可知是“邀请”。故填(i)nviting。
53.(b)usiness
【解析】句意:人们说茶对健康和生意都有好处。根据空前的“both health and”可知,此处需填入名词和“health”并列;结合空前的首字母“b”和“People say that tea is good for both health and...”可知,人们说的应该是:茶对健康和生意都有好处。business“生意”符合语境。故填(b)usiness。
54.(a)broad
【解析】句意:莉莉希望有机会出国留学。根据首字母提示可知,希望出国留学,abroad“在国外”符合句意,故填(a)broad。
55.(r)elationship
【解析】句意:两位说话者之间的关系是父女关系。根据“between…father and daughter”可知,说话的两位是父女关系,表达“关系”用relationship。故填(r)elationship。
56.(i)nvite
【解析】句意:汤姆没有邀请我去他的生日派对,我有点伤心。根据“Tom didn’t...me to his birthday party, I was a little sad.”可知,有点伤心是因为汤姆没有邀请我去他的生日派对,invite“邀请”符合语境,又因为前面有助动词“didn’t”,后面动词用原形。故填(i)nvite。
57.(m)ind
【解析】句意:你介意开门吗?房间里很热。根据“Do you ... opening the door It is so hot in the room.”和首字母可知,房间很热,应问是否介意开门。mind“介意”,助动词do后加动词原形。故填(m)ind。
58.(s)hare
【解析】句意:在那家公司里,设计师们总是坐在一起互相交流想法。结合句意和首字母“s”可知,此处是指设计师们经常坐一起分享想法,考查share“分享”,动词,share…with…“与……分享……”,动词短语,根据空前不定式符号to可知,此处用动词原形。故填(s)hare。
59.(c)ost
【解析】句意:这些水果花了我大约600元。根据“These fruits ... me about six hundred yuan.”可知,水果花费我600元,主语为物,应用cost“花费”;根据句意可知时态是一般过去时,用过去式,cost的过去式是cost。故填(c)ost。
60.(d)ecision
【解析】句意:Lily决定每天锻炼以保持健康。根据“Lily made a d... to exercise every day to keep fit.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“决定”。decision意为“决定”,make a decision表示“做决定”,为动词短语。故填(d)ecision。
61.(r)equest
【解析】句意:这是我最后的请求,我再也不会向你要任何东西了。根据“I’ll never ask you anything again”以及首字母“r”可知,此处表示最后一次请求,request“请求”符合语境,且根据“this is”可知,用单数形式即可。故填(r)equest。
62.(s)uggest
【解析】句意:我建议我们应该在新餐厅吃饭。根据“we should eat at the new restaurant”及首字母可知,建议在新餐厅吃饭,“suggest”表示“建议”,主句为一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(s)uggest。
63.(r)equests
【解析】句意:学校要求所有学生在上学日穿校服。根据“all the students should wear school uniforms on school days”和首字母提示可推知,学校提出了要求,request“要求”,是动词。由于句子描述的是一个常规,所以使用一般现在时,主语“The school”是单数,因此动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(r)equests。
64.(s)ituation
【解析】句意:他打电话报警求助,因为他处于危险的处境。根据首字母提示及“He called the police for help because he was in a dangerous...”可知,空处指危险的“处境”,需名词situation,冠词a后用名词单数形式。故填(s)ituation。
65.(c)ost
【解析】句意:这个新房子花了他很多钱,所以他开始做兼职。根据“him much money”结合首字母提示可知,此处为cost“花费”,结合“started”可知,时态为一般过去时,因此要用cost的过去式cost。故填(c)ost。
66.(r)equest
【解析】句意:我爸爸拒绝了我买手机作为生日礼物的请求。结合首字母“r”以及“refused my...”和 “for buying a mobile phone...”的语境可知,此处应用名词 “request (请求)”;根据“a”可知,用单数形式。故填(r)equest。
67.(c)areless
【解析】句意:我的小弟弟是如此粗心以至于他在作业中经常犯错误。根据“he often makes mistakes in his homework”和首字母可知形容词careless“粗心的”作表语符合语境,故填(c)areless。
68.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:小男孩对着他的妈妈大喊。但不久他就后悔那样做了,并向她道了歉。根据“and said sorry to her”和首字母提示可知,他后悔向妈妈大喊大叫,regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”,句中时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填(r)egretted。
69.(r)egret
【解析】句意:许多青少年通常会后悔以不礼貌的方式跟父母顶嘴,尤其是在他们冷静下来之后。根据首字母“r”以及“especially after they calm down”可知,冷静下来后往往会对之前不礼貌顶嘴的行为感到后悔。regret“后悔”,这里描述的是青少年一般的行为表现,用一般现在时,主语“Many teenagers”是复数,谓语动词用原形“regret”,故填(r)egret。
70.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:汤姆英语考试不及格,他后悔在玩电脑游戏上浪费了太多时间。根据“wasting much time on playing computer games.”以及首字母提示,此处指的后悔浪费了太多时间玩电脑游戏,regret“后悔”符合语境,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填(r)egretted。
71.(s)uggest
【解析】句意:医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。根据“The doctors…that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.”及提示词可知,此处指的是医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The doctors”,名词复数作主语,谓语动词应为动词原形,suggest“建议”。故填(s)uggest。
72.(s)uggested
【解析】句意:鲍勃喉咙痛,医生建议喝加蜂蜜的热水。根据“Bob had a sore throat”和首字母s可知,这里表示医生建议他喝蜂蜜热水,句子是一般过去时,用动词suggest“建议”的过去式suggested。故填(s)uggested。
73.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:吴双鹏从不后悔回到家乡在网上卖橘子的决定。根据“has never”和首字母可推断此处表示“从不后悔”。regret“后悔”,动词,其过去分词为regretted,用于现在完成时。故填(r)egretted。
74.(m)ess
【解析】句意:玛丽的妈妈对她很生气因为她在房间里弄得一团糟。根据“Mary’s mother was angry with her because she made a...in her room.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示玛丽把房间弄得一团糟,她妈妈对她很生气。make a mess“弄得一团糟”,固定搭配。故填(m)ess。
75.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:当他们看到博物馆外人山人海时,他们已经后悔在这么炎热的季节出行。根据首字母提示及“when they saw the large crowd of visitors outside the museum.”可知,博物馆外人山人海,故而他们已经“后悔”这次出行。regret意为“后悔”,句中have为助动词,空处需过去分词构成现在完成时,regret的过去分词为regretted。故填(r)egretted。
76.(h)ate
【解析】句意:我讨厌人们嘴里塞满东西说话。这是不礼貌的。结合“people talk with full mouth”、“It’s bad manners.”和首字母“h”提示可知,嘴里塞满东西说话是不礼貌的,所以此处是指不喜欢这种行为;考查hate“厌恶,不喜欢”,动词;句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时,且主语为“I”,谓语动词应用原形。故填(h)ate。
77.(a)wful
【解析】句意:由于天气不佳,上周日我们没有去爬山。根据“We didn’t go climbing”以及首字母提示,此处应该说糟糕的天气,awful“很坏的,糟糕的”,作定语。故填(a)wful。
78.(a)wful
【解析】句意:——你上次学校旅行怎么样?——太糟糕了。整天都在下雨,我们一点也不开心。根据“It rained all day and we didn’t have fun at all.”以及首字母可知,那次旅行很糟糕,awful“糟糕的”。故填(a)wful。
79.(r)equest
【解析】句意:“请问能否告诉我洗手间在哪里?”是一个礼貌的问路请求。根据“a polite...for a direction.”可知,这是一个礼貌的问路请求,request“请求”,a后加可数名词单数。故填(r)equest。
80.(c)omment
【解析】句意:她评论了他的画,说它很漂亮。根据“saying it was very beautiful.”可知,这句话是对画的评论,应用名词comment,a修饰单数名词。故填(c)omment。
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