Unit 1 & 2 单元重点基础知识（含答案） 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级英语上册

鲁教版七年级英语上册 Unit 1 & 2 单元重点基础知识精炼
Unit 1 Here and Now 单元重点基础知识精炼
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
【重点语法：现在进行时（be + doing）、名词单复数、动词基本形式】
1. What are you ______ (do) right now
2. He is ______ (ride) a bike in the park.
3. Please hold on. I ______ (work) on my homework.
4. There are some ______ (programme) on TV that I like.
5. Can you take a ______ (message) for me
6. She is looking forward to ______ (skate) this winter.
7. A ______ (shuttlecock) is flying in the air.
8. There are many ______ (sight) in Beijing.
9. I have an ______ (exam) tomorrow.
10. It ______ (happen) right now.
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
【重点单词：日常活动、通讯用语、名词短语】
1. We are busy ______ (现在) .
2. Let's go for a bike ______ (旅程) .
3. Wait a ______ (片刻) , please.
4. He is talking on the phone. Please ______ ______ (别挂断) .
5. Can you leave a ______ (消息) for him
6. I'm looking f______ to the weekend.
7. Let's play s______ together.
8. There are many beautiful s______ in Shanghai.
9. I have to study for my e______ .
10. What's h______ over there
三、完成句子（每空一词，共5题，每题2分，满分10分）
【重点短语：right now, hold on, take a message, look forward to, at the moment等】
1. 他现在正在从事一个新项目。
He is ______ ______ a new project ______ ______ ______ .
2. 请别挂断电话，我去找他。
Please ______ ______ , I'll go and find him.
3. 你能帮我给她捎个口信吗？
Can you ______ ______ ______ for her
4. 我们盼望着暑假的到来。
We are ______ ______ ______ to the summer vacation.
5. 他们此刻正在世界各地旅行。
They are traveling ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ .
四、句型转换
【重点语法：现在进行时疑问句转换、同义句转换】
1. I am doing my homework.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ doing ______ homework
2. He is riding a bike.（对划线部分提问）
______ is he ______
3. Please hold on.（改为同义句）
Please ______ ______ ______ .
4. She is looking forward to skating.（对划线部分提问）
______ is she looking forward to ______
5. They are at the moment in New York.（改为同义句）
They are in New York ______ ______ ______ .
Unit 2 Rain or Shine 单元重点基础知识精炼
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
【重点语法：一般现在时（描述天气、客观事实）、形容词原级】
1. The weather ______ (affect) our mood.
2. It's a ______ (storm) day today.
3. The temperature ______ (be) high in summer.
4. It's ______ (snow) heavily outside.
5. The ground is ______ (wet) after the rain.
6. It's ______ (freezing) cold today.
7. She feels like ______ (sunbathe) on the beach.
8. The wind ______ (blow) strongly.
9. It ______ (pour) with rain now.
10. We should stay in on ______ (rain) days.
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
【重点单词：天气描述、方位名词、活动短语】
1. ______ ______ ______ (不论是雨或是晴) , we will go hiking.
2. The weather ______ (影响) our plans.
3. It's ______ (干的) in winter in the north.
4. We saw ______ (闪电) yesterday.
5. He lives in the ______ (北部) of China.
6. Let's go s______ on the beach.
7. What's the t______ today
8. Let's make a s______ in the snow.
9. It's w______ today, don't forget your umbrella.
10. She likes to r______ after birds.
三、完成句子
【重点短语：rain or shine, stay in, feel like, at the top, because of等】
1. 不管发生什么事，我们都会按时到达。
______ ______ ______ , we will arrive on time.
2. 下雨天我们应该待在家里。
We should ______ ______ on ______ days.
3. 我感觉像在做梦。
I ______ ______ I'm dreaming.
4. 我们在山顶看到了美丽的风景。
We saw beautiful scenery ______ ______ ______ .
5. 因为下雨，我们取消了野餐。
______ ______ the rain, we cancelled the picnic.
四、句型转换
【重点语法：一般现在时疑问句转换、对划线部分提问、同义句转换】
1. The weather is stormy today.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the weather today
2. He stays in on rainy days.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ in on rainy days.
3. It's freezing cold.（改为同义句）
It's ______ ______ cold.
4. “I feel like swimming,” she says.（改为宾语从句）
She says ______ ______ like swimming.
5. We are happy because of the good news.（改为同义句）
We are happy ______ ______ the good news.
参考答案
Unit 1 Here and Now
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. doing 2. riding 3. am working 4. programmes 5. message 6. skating 7. shuttlecock 8. sights 9. exam 10. is happening
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. right now 2. ride 3. moment 4. hold on 5. message 6. forward 7. shuttlecock 8. sights 9. exam 10. happening
三、完成句子
1. working on; at the moment 2. hold on 3. take a message 4. looking forward 5. around the world at the moment
四、句型转换
1. Are you; your 2. What; doing 3. wait a moment 4. What; doing 5. at the moment
Unit 2 Rain or Shine 参考答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. affects 2. stormy 3. is 4. snowing 5. wet 6. freezing 7. sunbathing 8. blows 9. is pouring 10. rainy
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. Rain or shine 2. affects 3. dry 4. lightning 5. north 6. sunbathing 7. temperature 8. snowman 9. wet 10. run
三、完成句子
1. Rain or shine 2. stay in; rainy 3. feel like 4. at the top 5. Because of
四、句型转换
1. How is 2. doesn't stay 3. very 4. that she 5. due to