(共43张PPT)
高中英语译林2020选择性必修第一册
Unit 2 The Universal Language
Welcome to the unit & Reading
Learning Objectives
find out the key information from the two posters and describe their feelings when listening to the pieces of music mentioned in the posters;
analyse the writing techniques of the two emails and use personification to describe their favourite piece of music.
summarize the main idea of the two emails and each paragraph, find some detailed information to give a brief introduction to Butterfly Lovers and country music by using the strategy of skimming, detailed reading and critical reading;
understand that music is a universal language.
Contents
1. Welcome to the unit
2. Pre-reading
3. While Reading
4. Post Reading
5. Summary
6. Assessment
7. Homework
01. Welcome to the unit
What is the universal language
the universal language
painting
....
body language
music
Welcome to the unit
Welcome to the unit
Music is the utmost pleasure in life; music is the clear spring of life; music is the furnace of temperamental refinement.
—Xian Xinghai
音乐,是人生最大的快乐;音乐,是生活中的一股清泉;音乐,是陶冶性情的熔炉。
---冼星海
Welcome to the unit
Guess what instrument is it
When and where it was invented
Piano was invented in Italy
in the 18th century.
Erhu was invented in China
in the Tang Dynasty.
Welcome to the unit
Er Hu Piano Invention Time Name
Masterpiece(s)
Nationality
Tang Dynasty
the early 18th century
Hua Yanjun
(A Bing)
Liu
Tianhua
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Frédéric Francois Chopin
Moonlight
on the Second Spring
● Moon Night
● Birdsong
over Empty Mountain
● Symphony No. 41
● Piano Concerto
No. 23
Minute Waltz
Chinese
Australian
Polish
Read the two posters and fill in the table.
Welcome to the unit
Welcome to the unit
How do you feel when you listen to Moonlight on the Second Spring and Symphony No. 41(the Jupiter Symphony)
Erhu
Piano
sad
peaceful
relaxed
energetic
uplifting
joyful
Welcome to the unit
What other musical instruments do you know about
violin
pipa
Dizi
suona
drum set
saxophone
02. Pre-reading
What information do the emails contain
topic
writer
receiver
story
feelings
music
writer
receiver
topic
pre-reading
03. While-reading
Skimming
Email 1:
Understand ________ culture through _____________
Email 2:
Understand ________ culture through _____________
Chinese
Butterfly Lovers
Western
country music
Skimming
Read the first email and work out the main idea.
I watched a performance of ______________ last night.
The ______ and ______ of Butterfly Lovers work well together.
Butterfly Lovers illustrates how wonderfully _______ and ________ musical elements can mix.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Butterfly Lovers
story
music
Chinese
Western
Skimming
Read the second email and work out the main idea.
My host family .
The general of country music.
The of country music.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
You should listen to some country music.
introduction
features
introduce me to country music
Detailed reading (email 1)
The plot of the story.
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
The two lovers first meet.
The two lovers spend three years at school together.
The lovers are separated.
Liang falls sick and dies.
Zhu weeps bitterly and jumps into Liang's grave.
The couple transform into butterflies and fly away.
Detailed reading(email 1)
The characteristics of the music.
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
fast and cheerful
light and pleasant
dramatic with heavier notes
taking a soft turn and ending on a bittersweet note.
Detailed reading(email 1)
The atmosphere created by the music.
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
happy
as if whispering to the audience
angry and sad
exciting
personification
With personification, a thing is described like a human being. This way, the description becomes more vivid and intersting, enabling the read to look at the thing in a new and different way.
When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience.
Can you describe your favorite piece of music using personification
Detailed reading(email 1)
Detailed reading(email 1)
Example
My favourite piece of music is the one by the jazz musician George Benson called White Rabbit. The trumpet announces the piece loudly and confidently. It is followed by the gentle sounds of the electric guitar which get more energetic as they compete for your attention. As the piece progresses, all the instruments finally join hands and dance together in perfect harmony.
Detailed reading(email 1)
Can you retell the story of Laingshanbo and Zhu Yingtai
first meet ...
spend three years ...
are separated ...
falls sick ...
weeps ...
finally the couple transforms ...
Liang shanbo
Zhu Yingtai
Zhu’s father
Detailed reading(email 1)
What does Butterfly Lovers combine according to Para. 3
Western instruments
Chinese Yue Opera
What do you think of this combination
I think this combination is quite successful...
History
●born out of blues and folk music
●became popular:
time: ①_____________
place: ②____________________
Country music
The typical instrument(s)
③_________
Characteristics
● tunes:④________________
● lyrics:⑤ _____________
● themes: hardship, heartbreak
and hope
Examples
●The musician: ⑥____________
●The song: ⑦______________
in the 1940s
in the south of American
the guitar
easy to sing
deep in thought
John Denver
“Take Me Home,
Country Roads”
Detailed reading(email 2)
Detailed reading(email 2)
What points attract Harry so much in country music
His host family are big fans of country music, so he can rely on them to introduce some great songs.
The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave him deep in thought.
He can feel an emotional connection between him and the musicians.
Country music shows the peaceful green fields and simple life of the countryside. The masters of country music can make him feel like he is there in rural America.
The instruments are not too expensive and not difficult to learn.
Almost heaven, West Virginia
Blue Ridge Mountain, Shenandoah River
Life is old there, Older than the trees
Younger than the mountains, growing like a breeze
Country roads, take me home
To the place I belong
West Virginia, Mountain Mama
Take me home, country roads
Take me home, country roads
Why does Harry quote the lyrics in his email
Detailed reading(email 2)
Critical reading
How does music prove a universal language in these two emails
From the first email,we see...
From the second email, we see...
by composing Chinese music using Western instruments, the composers show that that music has no boundaries.
the masters of country music like John Denver can make you feel the same without understanding the lyrics. It shows music is a form of communication that doesn’t require words.
Critical reading
Alice
●It’s a piece that really deserves to be heard.
●Why don’t you try to listen to some great country music
recommendation
Harry
●You should definitely listen to ...—I bet you’ll like it.
How does Alice and Harry recommend music
●I guarantee you’ll enjoy it.
04. Post-reading
Post reading
Listen to the whole piece of Butterfly Lovers.
Choose a section that impresses you most.
Discuss it with your partners.
Present a detailed description.
Post reading
What impresses me the most is the part when Liang and Zhu reunite after a long time of being apart. This part of music is so _________. At first, the melody sounds a bit ____________ with the violin showing the short happiness of their reunion. Then the tone becomes very _________, symbolizing their deep love. Gradually, the melody becomes lower, slower and very ______. The melancholic tone causes me to visualize a scene where the two of them are hugging and weeping, with their hearts bleeding.
touching
light-hearted
soft
sad
Example
Post reading
Both Alice and Harry enjoyed their experiences of music from another culture. What do you think of Alice’s opinion that “music is indeed a universal language”
Post reading
I agree that music is a universal language. Sometimes we can still ____________ the feelings expressed in a foreign language song without fully understanding its lyrics. It is a form of _______________that does not require words.
Example
connect with
communication
05. Summary
Summary
the first email
the second email
para1: The Chinese performance I watched last night.
para 2: The story and music of it.
Para 3:My feelings of it and recommendation.
para 1:The American music I love.
para 2-3: The general introduction and features of it.
para 4: My recommendation.
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
06. Assessment
Assessment
Learning Objectives Score(1-5)
1.After learning, I am able to find out the key information from the two posters and describe my feelings when listening to the pieces of music mentioned.
2.After learning, I am able to master reading strategies, such as scanning, detailed reading, critical reading ,etc.
3.After learning, I am able to analyze the writing techniques of the two emails and use personification to describe their favourite piece of music.
4. After learning, I am able to understand that music is a universal language.
5-完全能;4-基本能;3-不确定;2不太能;1-完全不能
07. Homework
Homework
Finish B1 on page 19 and then answer the two questions:
1. What’s the similarity between Yellow River Piano Concerto and the violin concerto Butterfly Lovers
2. What does Yellow River Piano Concerto tell us
Music has the power to (1)___________our lives. To give the public more access to music, we will put on a series of free concerts. Music in different styles, from classical to jazz, will be played. You can (2)_________us to show you some of the world's best-known works. The first of these concerts will be held in front of the arch in the downtown square at eight next Friday e and spend a (3)_________evening with us!
Homework
transform
rely on
pleasant
Possible Answer:
At the concert you will enjoy the Yellow River Piano Concerto, one of China's greatest contributions to classical music. Like the violin concerto Butterfly Lovers, this piano concerto also (4)________Chinese and Western musical elements and is well received across the world. The musical piece, an adaptation of Xian Xinghai's Yellow River Cantata, tells how the Chinese people, led by the Communist Party of China, fought to (5)__________the Japanese invaders. It consists of four movements: “The Song of the Yellow River Boatmen”, “Ode to the Yellow River”, “The Yellow River in Anger” and “Defend the Yellow River”. The difficult piano solo in particular (6)_________ a mention. The concert will end with some short pieces of violin music (7)__________________. We (8)_____________that you will enjoy this concert!
combines
overcome
deserves
for good measure
guarantee
Homework
Possible Answer:
1.They both combine Chinese and Western musical elements and are well received across the world.
2. It tells us how we Chinese people, led by the Communist Party of China, fought to overcome the Japanese invaders.
Homework
Possible Answer: