Unit 3 基础复习
单元知识清单
一、[必会短语]
1. 路过;经过_______________
2. 例如_______________
3. 停车场;停车区_______________
4. 沿着……走_______________
5. 在……和……之间_______________
6. 和……交流_______________
7. 在某人的右边_______________
8. 右拐/左拐_______________
9. 首先;最初_______________
10. 在某人去……的路上_______________
11. 取决于_______________
12. 准时,按时_______________
13. 盼望_______________
14. 抱歉;请再说一遍_______________
二、[重点句式]
1. 请你告诉我怎么去邮局好吗?
Could you please tell me ______ ______ ______ ______ the post office
2. “打扰一下,你知道我在哪里能买一些药吗?”“当然。沿着这条街有一个超市。”
—Excuse me, do you know ______ ______ ______ some medicine
—Sure. There's a supermarket ______ ______ ______ ______.
3. 我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。______ ______ ______ we should go next.
4. 让我们问一下乐队几点开始演奏。______ ______ ______ ______ the band starts playing.
5. 为什么我们不晚点儿来这里吃晚饭?______ ______ ______ come back here for dinner later
6. 那是因为这是一个直接的问题。______ ______ ______ it is a very direct question.
7. 当然,就沿着主大街走,直到你经过中心大街。书店就在你的右边,在银行的旁边。
Sure, just ______ ______ Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is ______ ______ ______, beside the bank.
8. 两种说法都正确,但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。
Both are correct, but the first one sounds ______ ______.
知识点 1 词语运用
1. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The hospital is in the _________ (中心) part of the city.
2. The library is _________ (在……旁边) the park, just on the right.
3. He seemed disappointed when the man refused his _________ (要求).
4. We have so much work to do, so I don't _________ (建议) going away now.
5. If you want to post this letter, you should put a _________ (邮票) on it.
6. I live near the supermarket, so it's very c_________ to go shopping.
7. I'm sorry to tell you that your answer is not c_________. Do you want to know the right answer
8. I want to write to Linda, but I don't know her a_________.
9. When you called me last night, I was taking a shower in the b_________.
10. Remember to send me a p_________ with the Great Wall on it when you travel to Beijing.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
parking lot, on time, pardon me, between...and..., pass by, depend on, turn right, go along
1. We will arrive here _______________ even though it rains heavily.
2. Walk along the street, and then _______________ at the traffic lights.
3. When I _______________ the classroom, the students were reading English aloud.
4. My dad parked his car in an underground _______________.
5. There is a sofa _______________ the table _______________ the bed.
6. _______________ the street and turn left at the crossing.
7. It all _______________ whether he likes the subject or not.
8. _______________, I didn't hear what you said just now.
知识点 2 语法演练
Ⅲ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mike loves English and he is a good English __________ (speak).
2. Some people think it's __________ (polite) to ask a woman's age.
3. Tom went off in one __________ (direct) and Harry in another.
4. She doesn't have much money, so she'd like a(n) __________ (expensive) skirt.
5. Could you please tell me where __________ (park) my car
6. I spend my free time __________ (read) books during the weekend.
7. It is important __________ (learn) how to use proper language.
8. Lisa thinks it is __________ (convenient) to eat in the school dining hall than at home because it often takes a long time to cook at home.
9. This is one of the __________ (big) park in the city. You can enjoy yourself there.
10. Please don't forget __________ (mail) the pack to me, Mom.
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. The bookstore is on the second floor. (对画线部分提问)_____ ______ the bookstore
2. Why don't you have a picnic with your friends (改为同义句)
______ ______ have a picnic with your friends
3. I don't know where I should go next. (改为简单句)I don't know where ______ ______ next.
4. What time is it now Can you tell me (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
______________________________________________________________
5. Which bus does he take to the beach I wonder. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
______________________________________________________________
知识点 3 综合运用
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. I'm going to the post office and buy a ______ to send a letter to my pen pal.
A. mail B. book C. dictionary D. stamp
( )2. The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks ______ his mother.
A. besides B. beside C. below D. under
( )3. Jenny and I were free yesterday, so she ______ visiting the museum. And we had a great time.
A. stopped B. finished C. suggested D. remembered
( )4. I hear it's a ______ experience to visit the caves and many people go there every day.
A. boring B. fascinating C. terrifying D. frustrating
( )5. —Excuse me, where is the bookstore
— I'm afraid you just ______ the bookstore. Now turn back and you can see it.
A. ended up B. passed by C. found out D. left for
( )6. — ______. I can't catch what you said. — Sorry, I will speak more slowly.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Pardon me
( )7. —The plane won't take off ______ the thick clouds move away.
— Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.
A. since B. though C. while D. until
( )8. —Which car do you want to buy, the red one or the yellow one
— I'd like to buy the yellow one, because it is ______. You know, I don't have enough money.
A. more expensive B. less expensive C. most expensive D. least expensive
( )9. Mom, have you seen my toy bear I don't know ______ I have left it.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
( )10. —Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary
— ______. There's a bookstore on Yimen Road.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. Good idea D. Thank you
Ⅱ. 完形填空
I'm Miranda from England. I believed "good manners (礼貌) are always good manners" until I married Alexander, who is Russian.
Once Alexander said to me, " 1 me some tea." I got very angry and answered, "Pour it yourself." He was confused (迷惑的) and asked me 2 . I told him it was really impolite to ask someone to do something in English 3 adding "could you" or "please". He said sorry and explained that it was fine in Russian.
Before I took him home to meet my parents in England, I gave him a course on 4 to be polite in English. He learned carefully. When my parents talked with him, they thought he was very polite. Then we went to have dinner in my sister's home. I 5 him to smile all the time. He was surprised and said, " 6 you smile all the time in Russia, people will think that you are crazy." "We are in England now," I said with a smile. The food my sister cooked that day 7 not so good, but I still said, "Mmm... delicious." On the way home, Alexander said, "In Russia, people are 8 more direct. Guests don't need to lie (说谎)," I smiled and said, "It's 9 white lie. I just want to show thanks to my sister's work. 10 you try to be 'politer' next time "
We now have an agreement. When we are in Russia, we do as the Russians do; and when we are in England, we do as the English do.
( )1. A. Pour B. Pouring C. Fill D. Filling
( )2. A. whether I was angry B. whether was I angry C. why was I angry D. why I was angry
( )3. A. after B. with C. by D. without
( )4. A. how B. when C. why D. where
( )5. A. tell B. was telling C. told D. have told
( )6. A. Unless B. If C. Since D. Although
( )7. A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )8. A. many B. an C. much D. too
( )9. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )10. A. May B. Could C. Must D. Should
Ⅲ.完成句子, 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 作为学生,我们应该有礼貌地向别人寻求帮助。
As students, we should ______ other people for help ______.
2. 我建议去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。
I ______ ______ to Paris for a holiday, but he didn't agree.
3. 明天我们为什么不去博物馆呢
______ ______ ______ ______ to the museum tomorrow
4. 请你给我指一指去飞机场的路,好吗
______ ______ ______ show me the way to the airport
5. 我不能确定我们队是否能赢。
______ ______ ______ whether our team will win.
V. 短文填空
阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。)
how ;he; what; my; which; can; where; later; simple; come;
I'm a Russian farmer and just know some 1. ______ English. I know just enough to ask for help politely when I get into trouble. Last month I went to the UK and had a wonderful time. Let me tell you 2. ______ I did on my first day in London, the capital of the UK.
I got up early in the morning and asked a hotel clerk 3. ______ I could have breakfast. The clerk showed me the way to the dining hall. After I had breakfast, I walked over to the hotel clerk.
"Could you please tell me 4. ______ I can get to Hyde Park from here " I asked the clerk. He helped me again.
I said "thank you" to 5. ______ and started to walk towards the park. Twenty minutes 6. ______, I arrived there. After I stayed in the park for three hours, I felt hungry. But I didn't know where I 7. ______ find something to eat. So I walked up to a young man.
"Excuse me, do you know if there is a restaurant around here " I asked the young man.
But the young man was a stranger in London and had no idea either. He told me that his British friend 8. ______ in ten minutes and could help me. After his friend came, he told me 9. ______ restaurant serves nice but cheap food and how to get there.
After I thanked them, I walked on. Soon I got to the restaurant and had a good meal. I enjoyed 10. ______ the whole day.
Ⅶ. 书面表达
外籍教师 Mrs. Green 应邀将在本周五下午来你们学校做报告。假如你是学生会主席李华,请你根据以下提示用英语给 Mrs. Green 写一封电子邮件,告诉她如何到你们学校。
提示:1. 乘坐12路公共汽车到和平路下车,沿着和平路直走;
2. 在第二个十字路口向左转,会看到一个超市;3. 你们学校就在超市后面。
要求:1. 根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥;2. 80词左右。
参考答案:
Unit 3 基础复习
单元知识清单
【必会短语】
1. pass by
2. for example
3. parking lot
4. go along
5. between... and...
6. communicate with
7. on one's right
8. turn right/left
9. at first
10. on one's way to...
11. depend on
12. on time
13. look forward to
14. pardon me
【重点句式】
1. how to get to
2. where I can buy;down the street
3. I wonder where
4. Let's ask what time
5. Why don't we
6. That is because
7. go along;on your right
8. less polite
知识点
Ⅰ. 1. central 2. beside 3. request 4. suggest 5. stamp 6. convenient 7. correct 8. address 9. bathroom 10. postcard
Ⅱ. 1. on time 2. turn right 3. passed by 4. parking lot 5. between;and 6. Go along 7. depends on 8. Pardon me
Ⅲ. 1. speaker 2. impolite 3. direction 4. inexpensive 5. to park 6. reading 7. to learn 8. more convenient 9. biggest 10. to mail
Ⅳ. 1. Where is 2. Why not 3. to go 4. Can you tell me what time it is now 5. I wonder which bus he takes to the beach.
Ⅰ. 1 - 5 DBCDB 6 - 10 DDBDB
Ⅱ. 1 - 5 ACDAC 6 - 10 BBCAB
Ⅴ. 1. ask;politely 2. suggested going 3. Why don't we go 4. Could you please 5. I'm not sure
Ⅵ. 1. simple 2. what 3. where 4. how 5. him 6. later 7. could 8. would come 9. which 10. myself
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Dear Mrs. Green,
We are glad to hear that you have accepted our invitation. Now let me tell you how to get to our school. Take the No. 12 bus and get off at Heping Road. Then go along the road. When you come to the second crossing, turn left and you will see a supermarket. Our school is just behind the supermarket. I will wait for you at the school gate at 3:30 p.m.
We are looking forward to seeing you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua