一轮复习--语法复习习题
第一章 名词考 点 精 练
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The writing project isn't easy, but her readers have followed her on a journey to self-acceptance and ________ (confident).
2. The railway line has a _________ (long)of 174 km as a double-track passage line, with ten stations along its route.
3.“We hope to add more ________ (happy)to the great event, and meanwhile, viewers can learn about traditional Chinese culture," said Zheng Feihu, director of the video.
4. Tropical plants like their _________ (surround)bright sunlight ,while cacti(仙人掌)need sunlight but very little water.
She had views quite different from her _____________(father)
6. Because sleepiness is such a problem for ______(teenager), some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.
7. Thanks to your________ (encourage), I made continuous progress in math, and finally made up my mind to major in it in the university.
8. There are hundreds of websites that will give you ________ (instruction) on how to fish.
9. The new teacher made a good _________ (impress)on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.
10. I recommend that you talk to your friend about his _______ (behave).
11. We should respect and maintain the _______ (diverse)of the world's civilizations.
12. Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her ________(rude).
13.A bridge is being built in the ________ (distant) and its construction will be finished in a year
14. Since it is less than one month before the exam, I 'm under great _________ (press)now.
15. Scientists once figured that the theory was based on a wrong _________ (assume).
16. The key to a successful ________ (marry)is friendship.
17. Many ________ (herb) are used in traditional Chinese medicine.
18. The police received dozens of ________ (complain) about the noise from our party.
19. Music gave me hope and a sense of _________ (satisfy).
20. The __________ (girl)shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into Tom's car.
21. As far as I am concerned, my _______ (suggest)is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.
22.The high cost of child-raising is one ________ ( difficult)Chinese policymakers face while dealing with rapidly decreasing birth rates.
23. This product has not been tested on ________ (animal).
24. I wrote down the name and the phone number of the hotel for future _________ (refer)
25.A number of _____________ (company)are now working on bringing 5G to the market.
26. Water was found at a ________________ (deep)of 30 metres.
27 It's better to give expression to your ___________ (angry),rather than hide it.
28. Have you made all your travel __________ (arrange)
29The top ________ (lead)of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly atmosphere.
30.Whatever happens, we must stay calm first and then find a wise __________ (solve)
二。单句改错……
1.They have some equipments in the garage to be sold.
2. You are working too hard. You'd better keep a balance between work and relax.
3. Some universities have come to rely on the student's fees as a growing source of income.
4. Wu Laping, a professor at China Agricultural University's College of Economics and Management,said food lost and waste is largely affected by economic development.
5. Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their destination on times as
expected.
6. Life is a mix of good times and bad times, and happy moments and unhappy moments.
7. The broken window was the evident that the house had been broken into.
8. The subway is under constructions and next year it will be put in use.
9. The village is far away from here indeed. It's four hours walk.
10. I always have enough food to eat, a big room to live in, and beautiful cloth to wear.
11. Mary and Peter's mothers couldn't go to the meeting tomorrow because they have gone to Shanghai
12. More than one generation of school children has been amazed by his brave and his scientific approach to looking for the truth.
13. Students in our school often collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental protect.
14. It is the production of food, not its transport, that uses most of the energies and produces most of the greenhouse gases.
15. We got lost a few time even with the help of GPS, but finally we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains.
16. The two sides have finally reached an agree, though some small differences still exist.
17. With the help of the firefighters, a lot of peoples left the building safely.
18. Actively involve yourself in voluntary work and you will see what a different it will make to your future life.
19.The system has been designed to give its users quick and easy access to the required informations.
What my colleague Henry impresses upon us is his honest and willingness to help others.
21. When I see the sceneries, it reminds me of a picture of my father's.
22. Many kids have the habit of sucking their thumbs, which can cause lifelong problem unless treated.
23. Some people believe it's important for everyone to have accesses to the Internet.
24. You would have made a fortune if you had taken my advices. However, it was too bad that you didn't listen to me.
5. He has a strong sense of responsible, and that's why he is chosen to take control of this project
26. The real poet is a master of words who can convey his meaning in words which by position and association can move men to tear.
27. His fans were so heartbroken that they held various activity to honour him.
28.My teacher asked me why I sat there in silent.
29. The bicycle's shop is just around the corner and you won't miss it.
30. I myself had plenty of experience both receiving and giving out red envelopes in the past.
三. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词……
1.每个人的笔迹都是独一无二的,传递着个人的品性和情感。
Each person's handwriting is unique and conveys an _______________________
2.她全身心地投人到研究中,并在她的领域赢得了良好的声誉,
She devoted herself entirely to her and earned a good _______ in her field.
3.在中国,商朝时期的人们在兽骨和龟壳上记录天气。
In China, during the Shang Dynasty people recorded weather on animal _____ and tortoise ______.
4.在洛杉矶,很多公司鼓励他们的员工使用其他交通工具而不是汽车。
In Los Angeles many companies encourage their __________ to use alternative means of __________ rather than the car.
那些想要苗条身材的人总是节食或吃减肥药,这通常会损害他们的健康。
Those who want a slim figure always go on a _________or take weight-loss pills, which often damages their ______.
6.这种积极的生活态度有助于你保持心情愉快。
Such a positive ________ to life can be helpful in keeping your ____________ up.
7.人们经常抱怨大城市的交通堵塞。
People often complain about _____jams in big _______.
8.他生动地讲故事,吸引了听众的注意力。
He told ________ vividly and held his audience's _______.
9.即使那不是你的错,你也可以向他道歉。毕竟,你们是亲密的朋友。
Even if it's not your fault, you can make an ________ to him. After all, you are close friends.
10.在老师的帮助下,我意识到英语的重要性,因此我决定将英语学好。
________ the teacher, I realized the _________ of English, so I decided to learn English well.
四。语法埴空
Do you know that some of the most interesting urban gardens are in unexpected places They may be on top of 1. ______ public building, in the middle of a commercial district, or in the terminal of one of the world's 2. _______ (busy) airports. You may have wandered on a sidewalk next to a“secret garden"without 3. ______ (realize) it was just around the corner or on the other side of a wall.
If you don't know these attractive 4. _______(nature) spaces exist, you might never experience them. At the same time, the fact that these places escape our notice 5. ________ (make) them worth seeking out.
St Dunstan-in-the-East is a historic church in London,6. _______ has a history of hundreds of years. It survived the Great Fire of London in the 17th century, 7. _____ it was hit by a German bomb during World War I .St Dunstan-in-the-East was rebuilt in the 1960s. 8. _____ (late), the city turned into a public garden. St Dunstan-in-the-East is on a quiet street, but it's only a short walk from major tourist 9. ________ (attraction) like the Tower of London. This peaceful park reportedly gets relatively crowded at noon on sunny days during which time office workers from the nearby buildings come 10. ______ (eat) lunch. At most other times, however, it's a quiet place to get away.
第二章 代词 考 点 精 练
1.根据句意或提示词用适当的代词填空
1.Anyway, for more and more consumers, cash is no longer _____ (they)habit.
2. At one time or another, each of us has an urge to break the routine of daily life and try _______ new.
3. ______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.
4. The students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _______ who are not.
5. Because of the interlacement(织) of the lanes, every house is connected to the other, making _______ easy for local people to keep in touch with their neighbours.
6. The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.
7.A marked bee fed _______ (it) from the dish and returned to the hive.
8. Mr. Smith gave the tickets to all the students except the ______ who had seen the movie.
9. The story is about an old villager and his sons living in a lonely place, none of _______ (they)travelling beyond the mountain in their life.
10. If you can't decide which of the two books to borrow, why don't you take _______ I won't read them this week.
11.He lent me a few books, but _______ of them are easy to read
12. When facing challenges, I often whisper to _______ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”
13. You can ask anyone for help. _______ here is willing to lend you a hand.
14. An important factor affecting happiness is the tendency to compare one's situation with _______ of other people.
15. No one is greater than Hawking, because he has reshaped _______ (we)understanding of what it means to be those who are broken in body but firm in spirit.
16.It's one thing to send a short message but ______ to have the person receiving the message actually do something.
17. Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ______ for you all your life.
8. You can buy maps at __________ railway station. They all have them.
9. The address is on the envelope. I would appreciate ______ if you could give me your earliest reply.
10. There were only a _____ people who could get much money for the work.
21. Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia(怀日), while _____ trust their quality.
22. The witness was asked many questions by the policeman, but she answered ______ of them.
23. I came across a good friend of ______ (I) the other day, but we didn't talk much because he was rushing to catch the bus.
24. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of his parents spoke the language.
25. The hutong today is fading into the shade ______ for tourists and local people
26. Susan made ______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself
27. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ______cold.
28. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found _____ of them again.
29. Hurry up! We have ______ time left.
30. ______ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous
2。单句改错…
We haven't enough books for anybody; some of you have to share.
The boy ran away from the room, directed to home and hid him in his closet.
In the next few years, the city will try best to prepare itself for the big show
I prefer this house with a big swimming pool, but I don't have enough money to buy one.
Some of the houses have bathrooms but much do not.
6. Of all the subjects I like English best. I have been learning them for eleven years.
7. Suzhou is not far from Shanghai, so you can easily visit all in a day.
8. People are recycling many things they would have thrown them away in the past.
9. None of them do not drink wine. A bottle will be enough.
10. You are a team star! Working with other is really your cup of tea.
11. The fact that she was foreign made it difficult for herself to get employed in that country.
12. It seems that the cost of renting a house in Tokyo is much higher than those in any other city
13. They asked Jerry and John, but none of them could give a satisfactory explanation for the failure.
14. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate its magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as others thrilling tourist activities.
15. I hate when she calls me at work-I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.
16. Mrs. Zhang, who is our new teacher, is so concerned about us that we are all fond of herself
17. Poor little Jack upset his stomach by eating too many rich food.
We have many summer camps for holidays. You can choose each based on your own interests
As we all know it, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer.
To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered other.
People on the WeChat are more likely to compare themselves with other, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be successful.
I had an idea few years ago of going hiking with my friends after graduating from high school
Our life has its ups and downs and we need anyone to ride with us.
It will be other two days before the final result is declared.
She never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, she hopes that her business will grow steadily.
26. Tom was my classmate in middle school. At that time, we often played a trick on himself.
27. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.
28. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I got used to living without my parents around.
29. Although many of the students applied to the university, neither of them is admitted.
30. Ahead of us walked a group of girls. Every held a flower in hands.
3. 选词填空
None neither nothing their it whose themselves each one both
1. A group of boys walked along the path, ________having a hat on his head.
2. The research group produced three reports based on the survey, but contained any useful suggestions.
3. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found
4.-Which tie would you prefer, the black one or the red one, Sir
-I'll take _______ to have a change sometimes.
5.A smile costs ________ ,but gives much.
6.In 1961 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _____________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
7. During the winter, they remind ________ that it won't last long and they will soon be out of there.
8. Marx found ______ important to get on well with others.
9. It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under _____ control.
10.-Which one of the two cars is yours
---________.Mine is being repaired.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词……
1.这两个男孩经常互相帮助,相处得很好。
The two boys often help __________and get on very well.
2.我的邻居昨天送给我一只雏鸟,它从巢里掉下来时受伤了。
My neighbours gave____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt _______ when it fell from its nest.
3.他很幸运,很快就得到了另一份工作。
Fortunately for ______ ,he was very soon offered ______ job.
他有两个要好的朋友,其中一个在医院工作,另一个在当地一所学校当数学老师。
He has two good friends: one works in hospital, and ___________ is a math teacher in a local school.
她扫视了一眼名单,发现除了她的名字,所有同学的名字都在上面。
She scanned the list of the names only to see all the names of _____ classmates were on it except ______.
上海确实是一个迷人的城市,我们已经决定在那里再待两周。
Shanghai is really a fascinating city and ___ have decided to stay for _____ two weeks.
7.每个人都准应该意识到保护环境的重要性和紧迫性。
_______ should be aware of the importance and urgency of protecting the environment.
8.她是个热准心肠的人,很少拒绝帮助别人。She is ____ a warm-hearted person that she rarely refuses to help_____.
9.提供的课程多达五门,你可以自由选择最适合你的任何一门。
As ______ five courses are provided, and you are free to choose____ suits you best.
10.如果这书你还有些多余的,请寄给我几本。
If you have ____ extra copies of this book, please send me ________.
V。语法填空………
Last spring, Fiona Presley, a library assistant from Scottish Highlands came across a 1. _______ (surprise)phenomenon.While taking care of her garden, she 2. ______ (spot) a bumblebee(大黄蜂)queen crawling around. What surprised her most was that the animal had no wings,3. ____ made it unable to fly. The bumblebee may have been affected by a virus in wing development. The insect had very slim chances of 4. _______ (survive), but this kind-hearted woman came to the rescue.
Fiona created a beautiful mini garden for the helpless animal and treated it 5. ______ some sugar water. When it was sunny, Fiona took it out for 6. _____ walk and protected the insect from heavy rain by taking it indoors. Soon enough the beautiful friendship was formed between 7. _____ (they)Every time Fiona stopped by the garden, her tiny new friend would turn up 8. _____ (greet) her. The bee cuddled up(依偎) to the woman and its eyes seemed to light up when Fiona was holding it in her hands.The bumblebees have an average lifespan of only 18 weeks, but Fiona took care of her new friend so well that it lived much longer.9. _____ (sad), the friendship couldn't last forever since the bee eventually passed away,10. _____ (leave) a beautiful memory to its rescuer.
第三章 冠词 考 点 精 练
1.在下列句中空白处填入适当的冠词,不需要用冠词处画斜线(/)
1. The film is viewed as one of______ most romantic movies ever.
2. In western United States, drought is ____ serious problem facing communities.
3. Waters landed _____ second penalty in the opening minute of _____ second half.
4. Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ____ envy of all _____her friends.
5. They have different kind of superpower: the power to make_____ difference in the lives of others.
6. We are told _____prize for the winner of the competition is ____ two-week holiday in Paris.
7. Brian is gifted in writing _______music; he is very likely to be ____ Beethoven.
8. Jane's grandmother had wanted to write _____children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in____ way.
If you go by ____ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ____ fast one.
The cakes are delicious. He'd like to have _____ third one because ___ second one is rather too small.
11. You could buy ___ second-hand clothing. It is ____useful way to extend the lifespan of items already created .
12. There are many examples of single-use plastic products, which is _____ hot topic based on health concerns.
It was ____ cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from _____ of the world due to heavy snow.
It was _____ new-opened science museum-that will take your mind off the problem for ____ while.
A top botanist, _ professor Alexandre Antonelli, said, “We are living in ____ age of extinction.”
Which person do you refer to, _____ one with long hair or the one with a long beard
The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days_____ week, often long into ______ night.
People develop____ preference for a particular style of learning at____early age and these preferences affect learning.
Marco Polo is said to have sailed on____ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in _____ thirteenth century.
We were shocked by ___ news that he needed _____ on his knee.
单句改错
She tried to make her children live in comfort, which is great comfort to her.
There has been a increasing amount of literature about tea in recent years.
On an average, each report requires l,000 hours to prepare.
A Smiths always go fishing on Sundays, which makes them happy.
5. By time the volcanic eruption ended, the whole city of Pompeii had been buried.
6. As the kid, I loved to watch catoons.
7. When I was in middle school, I went to sell newspapers after the school.
8. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella.
9. Experts think that the recently discovered painting may be the Picasso.
10.A wounded were brought to the hospital.
(二)
1. The Yangtze River, a third longest river in the world, runs through an area of 1.8 million square kilometres.
2. About 35,000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything!
3. The athlete missed the gold in the high jump, but will get the second chance in the long jump
4. Hearing the news, they all jumped with a joy.
5. Whether we can go to an university depends on whether we study hard.
6. From this lesson, we came to conclusion that it was not so difficult to learn English if we could find a good way.
7. China has made a great progress in developing its space industry.
8.I spent a hour every day taking exercise in order to lose weight.
9. Failing an exam was new experience for me.
10. With no time for the breakfast, I rushed out of my house.
(三)
1. Hunger and poverty are still main causes for the large number of deaths in modern society.
2. A opportunity like this comes once in a lifetime.
3. If it is convenient, may I pay you visit at your office next Tuesday
4. China, compared with the most western countries, is a developing country.
5. Despite the lQ of 75, Forrest Gump lives a truly amazing life.
6. The east side of their stems grows faster during day, causing the stems to gradually bend from east to west.
7. John Dewey once said that gaining others’ respect is a deepest urge in human nature.
8. In fact, figuring out who will get the bill is the headache for the Chinese at formal meals.
9. We don't think the experiment is a failure. At least we have gained an experience for future success.
10. Jack and I both like the same singer and have great enthusiasm for the maths.
Ⅲ,根据汉语意思填上适当的冠词,不需要用冠词处画斜线(/)………………………
1.我们原计划今天去爬山。但是天气这么糟糕,似乎不可能了。
We planned to climb the mountain today, but in such _____ bad weather, it seems out of _____ question.
2 它一直是中国传统文化的重要组成部分,并且在今天的中国医疗中继续发挥着重要作用。
It has been _____ major part of traditional Chinese culture and continues to play____ vital role in medical treatment in China today.
3.在乘飞机离开前,汤姆和朋友一起吃了顿大餐。
Before leaving by ____ plane, Tom had _____ big lunch with his friends.
4.她经常练习弹钢琴,希望有一天成为像贝多芬一样的人。
She often practises playing _______ piano, and wishes to become _____ Beethoven some day.
5我们爬到泰山之巅看日出。
We climbed to _____top of Mount Tai to see _____ sunrise.
6.如今,许多公共场所通常为人们提供 Wi-Fi,让他们随时上网。
Nowadays, in many public places, Wi-Fi is usually available for _____ people to surf _____ Internet any time.
7.我付款用现金还是用信用卡
Shall I pay in ____cash or ___ credit card?
8 一些学生沉迷于电脑游戏,在电脑游戏上浪费大量的时间。
Some students become addicted to computer games and waste _____ plenty of ____ time on them.
9.为了加强对全球变暖的认识,一位艺术家想出了一个很酷的主意。
____ artist has come up with _____cool idea to raise awareness of global warming.
10.记住,你能够期待最好的回报。
Remember that you can expect _____ best in _______ return.
11.携带身份证的学生可以免费参加这些活动。
Students with ID cards can attend the events for _____free.
12.在中国,志愿者在环保、助残和其他很多领域也发挥着越来越重要的作用。
In China, volunteers are also playing ____ increasingly important role in ____environmental protection, disability assistance and many other fields.
13.到目前为止,进展很不错。因此,我们确信项目会按时完成的。
Progress so far has been very good. Therefore, we are sure that ____ project will be completed on _____ time.
众所周知,布达拉宫是西藏建筑艺术和文化的结合体,被认为是中国珍贵的宝藏。
It is known to all that _____ Potala Palace, a combination of Tibetan construction art and culture,is considered ____ precious treasure of China.
15.除了彼得和汤姆之外,还有一个人说他是第二个到达终点的。
Besides Peter and Tom, there was still _____ third one who said he was _____ second to reach the end.
Ⅳ.在下面短文的空白处填入适当的冠词,不需要用冠词处画斜线(/)…
I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate when 1. ____ really old marwith huge bags sat down across from me. I said hello to him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him2. _____ piece of chocolate " So I did. He was quite surprised, but accepted and thanked me. He said that3. _____ people didn't usually do things like this for strangers at 4. _____least that was what I understood, because he was speaking5. _____ really unusual dialect.
Then he opened one of his bags and gave me6. ____ handful of freshly picked cherries explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard. 7. ______ cherries were really lovely, better than those in 8. _____ shops, and I enjoyed them very much. It had been just 9. _____ impulse(冲动)to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I had not done so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, which I didn't even know he had at 10. _____ time. Life is about giving and taking, and it's generally true that if you give, you will receive.
V。语法埴空……
(一)
It is very difficult to find a public place without advertisements now. We can read 1. _____ (they)in the newspaper, on the television, and hear them over the radio,even 2. ______ we watch a ballgame, ads will meet our eyes.
It is true that in the activities of business ads are playing 3._____ more and more important part. They tell people about new products and help more in sales.4. ____ this way they help to increase product sales, which 5. _____ (be) a big advantage.
However, ads also bring people all kinds of 6. _____ (disadvantage). For example, some of the manufacturers 7. _____ (hope) to win a big market for their products are even so dishonest that they don't tell the truth about their products. When you are watching an 8. _____ (interest) TV play, it is suddenly stopped by some ads and they appear on the screen. Therefore, people may be 9. _____ (tire) of ads. Also some ads attract children, and they ask their parents to buy them something advertised.In these respects, ads 10. _____ (real) have some disadvantages.
Four years after graduation from college, Luo Jiajia, 1. _____ works at China Green Foundation(CGF) answered an inner calling to lead a more,2. _____ (mean) life. At that time, Luo noticed that environmental issues 3. ____ (become) more and more serious, but little action was being taken to address the situation, She decided to join environmental protection efforts, so that future generations may also enjoy nature. Luo's main work focuses 4. ____ the Million Forest project, aiming to plant 1 million trees to help manage the problem of desertification around China's fourth 5. _____ (large) desert, the Tengger Desert of Inner Mongolia.
So far, the project has brought about many 6. _____ (benefit) to the local communities. Without the efforts of CGF and the Million Forest project, many locals would have been forced 7. ____ (leave)their homes as eco-refugees (生态难民). The project has also provided jobs for local residents. In addition to being paid to help plant the trees, locals can also profit from selling fruit 8 ._______ (produce)by the trees.
Reflecting on Million Forest, she says she learned a lot from 9. _____ project. “Nature has its own rhythm and wisdom,” she said.“We should respect it.” Although her project helps with reforestation efforts, the team discovered that it was just as important to change people's attitudes. Million Forest changed 10. _____ (it) slogan to “Plant a tree
In your heart" Luo said, “It's not possible for you to plant a tree every day, but if you have a tree in your heart, you can take care of the whole environment..
第四章 介词 考 点 精 练
用适当的介词填空
1. I hold a firm belief that hard life is good _____ children.
2. Running may help to protect ______ heart disease and other health problems.
3.It happened in Amsterdam, the Netherlands _____ the early 1940s after the German had occupied most of Europe
4. The village is familiar____ me for I have been living here for two years.
5. Thanks for your encouraging comments ______my performance at the English Oral Contest .
6._____ our arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by the local people
7. The little pupil took his grandma ___ the arm and walked her across the street.
8. In the neighbourhood, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere but many people turn a blind eye ____ them.
9._____ time passing, they have grown into big boys.
10. While most of us considered solving the problem as soon as possible, he considered it _____ no importance.
11. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is ______ display.
12. They help each other when they are ______ trouble.
13. I was pleased to see all my friends had come ______ a lot of wonderful presents.
14. Drum culture has a deep spiritual meaning, far ______ its physical meaning.
15.I want to say that it is inner beauty that makes one look ______ a really beautiful person.
16. How long the journey takes will depend on how long it takes to get _____ the traffic.
17.Determining where we are in relation _____ our surroundings remains an essential skill fo our survival.
18.They were very curious _____ the people who lived upstairs. .
19.A good car is high _____ my list of priorities
20. Ten years of prison had turned him ____ an old man.
2. 单句改错…
1. He felt upset because of the problem of which he couldn't find out a solution
2. As for parents, nothing can be compared to their children's physical and mental health
3. If the dress doesn't fit you, take it back and you can exchange it another one of the same price
4. please don't hesitate to turn into us for help whenever you have trouble with your study.
5. The doctor says he is optimistic with the result of the operation, so it's unnecessary to worry
6. Gradually, I became interested in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into college
7, Tom was having much trouble getting up in the morning and was always late with work
8 The doctor says he is recovering faster than expected and will be out of hospital a few weeks,
I was so encouraged that I ran faster and faster till I caught up all the other runners
10. Four Chinese models were between the 14 people awarded prizes at the World Supermode Competition.
(二 )
Teachers hope all of us can hand out our homework on time every day.
2. According to satellite monitoring results, the increase of vegetation in China accounted to 25percent of the world's total new greenery.
3. We offered him our congratulations for his passing the college entrance exam.
4. Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their birthdays on October.
5. It is important of us students to make a plan for our studies when a new term starts.
6. Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.
7. In some places you may borrow as many books as you need, but in others you are limited on a certain number of books.
8 I have been told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit it.
9. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, and he agreed.
10. Still I was unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.
(三)
1. They are working hard day and night to find the best solution of the problem.
2. He was at debt to the automobile dealer for his car.
3. What you said reminded me the important meetings that are related to the speech contest.
4. We're all here besides Lily. Where's she
5. Mr. Smith is a very serious teacher who is always very strict about his students. ilsmA faol
6.Luckily, I had all my money on my pocket.
7. The book I am reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.
8. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening music.
9. With the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden.
10. The window is never opened except for in summer.
3. 从括号内选择适当的介词填空
(一)
The man who had been out of work _______ three months was equal _____ the job.(to, for, in,with)
Chinese Calligraphy is one of the many optional courses offered ____ students who are interested ____ traditional art.(in, at, to, with)
Davis admitted his car had crashed ____ Tom's car and promised to take responsibility ____ that. (for, in, into, to)
Study without thinking leads ___confusion; thinking without study ends ____ puzzlement. (for, to, in)
The boy is grateful ___ the help you have given to him when he was ____ trouble. (of, for, in, at)
From the top of the skyscraper the cars _____ us looked like insects.(above, below, on)
He looked very handsome _____ his uniform.(at, by, in)
They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went ______ a tunnel.(through, across, over)
______ electricity, life would not be so convenient today.(with, without, by)
He was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes ____ the sun. (from, of , to )
(二)
1. The teacher made a request that the students should be well prepared ____ the exam. (with, for, by)
2. He always gets butterflies ______ .(in, after, at, before)his stomach____ an exam.
3. The couple want their son to have an education that will help him to be well equipped _____ his later life.(to, with, for)
4. My adviser thinks that advanced literature is suitable _____me because I like English and I'm good _____ it.(to, for, in, at)
5. The baseball game was started by Alexander Cartwright who wrote the rules _____ the sport ____1845.(to, for, at, in)
6. His efforts to raise money ____his program were ____ vain because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.(on, in, for, to)
7. Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems____ themselves, and solve their problems _____ themselves.(by,to,for,in)
8. The teacher patted the boy _____ the head and comforted him.(in, with, on)
9. These toys are not suitable for children _____ four years old, who are too young.(beyond, under, within)
10. Hong Kong is ____ the south of China, and Macao is _____ the west of Hong Kong (in,on, to, at)
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词……
刻苦学习并不总是有趣的,但是我会为大学或未来任何事情做好充分的准备。
Studying hard isn't always fun, but I will be well prepared_____ university or whatever comes_____ the future.
这个青少年整日沉溺于玩电脑游戏,改掉这个坏习惯对他来说是一个很大的挑战.
The teenager is addicted _____ playing computer games all day, and it is a big challenge _____ him to give up this bad habit.
考虑到时间不够,主持人决定每位候选人的演讲限定在5分钟内.
_____ view of the shortage of time, the chairman decided that each candidate should finish the speech ____5 minutes.
4.汤姆太粗心了,他又把别人的雨伞误认为是他的。
It's careless _____ Tom to mistake someone else's umbrella _______ his again.
5.她的毕业成绩足够她申请她一直以来向往的大学。
She graduated with high enough marks to apply _____ the university which she had been looking forward ____.
6.毕业是一个可以感谢那些帮助你度过艰难岁月的人的好时候。
Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you _______ the tough years.
7.这家商铺将停业装修,营业时间另行通知。
This shop will be closed for repairs ______ further notice.
8.爸爸警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。
My father warned me ____ going to the West Coast because it was crowded______ tourists.
9.广东在中国的南部,福建在广东的东面。
Guangdong lies ______ the south of China and Fujian is ______the east of Guangdong.
10.在伦敦,我们意外地遇到一位老朋友。一看见我们,她就穿过马路向我们走来。
We met an old friend in London _____our expectation. She walked towards us ____ the street the moment she saw us.
V. 选词填空
About on at against i n besides from with for beyond
The man would sold his car ____ a lower price because he waited desperately for money
The new boy looked at the teacher _____ few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.
Two experts from Sotheby's confirmed the bowl was from the 1400s when they were able to look at it_____ person
4. Morgan says that it is time that people stopped standing by and recording ______ their phones when they see someone in trouble.
5. In high school, he became curious _____ the computer, and built his first website.
6. Some people choose jobs for other reasons______ money these days.
7.-Why do you suggest we buy a new machine
-Because the old one has been damaged ______repair.
8. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ______ her foot wounded so much.
9. Last year my daughter graduated______ university.
10. We're playing ____ Class Four next week.
6.用适当的连词填空
Ⅵ。语法填空……
(-)
China is now the world's biggest electric vehicle market, with nearly 1.29 million electric vehicles(EVs)1. ___ _(sell)in 2020 alone, accounting 2. _____ 40.5 percent of global sales (31million)in 2019, and a 3. _____ (grow)of 8.3 percent year-on-year, according to data from the International Energy Agency.
“The EV firms have grown 4. ____ (dramatic) in a short period of time, and the acquisition of some struggling Western automaker brands further proves China's success,” said Gavin Harper, 5. ______ is a researcher from the Faraday Institution at the University of Birmingham. “In doing so, they have also had the foresight 6. ______ (plan) in advance for this transition and secure the critical raw materials and the supply chain required for Chinese industry.”
Emissions over the lifetime of battery electric vehicles are 19-34 percent low 7. ____ (low) than those of comparable gasoline vehicles, estimated by the International Council for Clear Transportation based on a life-cycle assessment. “As China's power sector continues to decarbonize, switching to EVs will play 8. _____ increasingly important role in helping the country to achieve9. ______ (it)2030--2060 climate goals," said Xie Chunping, policy fellow at the London School of Economics and Political Science.“As technology advances, reducing the carbon emissions of EV manufacturing will 10. ______ (consider) in the years to come, ” said Harper.
(二)
With the amazing development in China, all China's major cities have good transport networks. There are tour buses, mini buses, taxis, as well as public buses.
Buses in Chinese cities are always 1._____ (crowd). The fare depends on distance, and is payable to the 2. _____ (conduct)of buses.
A taxi is often3. _____ most convenient means of travel in the city. They are available at airports, railway stations and hotels and even in urban areas. The total fare depends on the starting metre price, ______4. can range from 5 to 14 yuan, and the distance. Extra fees 5. _____ (charge) for waiting and low speed driving during traffic jams. If you need 6. _____ (take) a tax after 1l pm, a 20-percent surcharge applies over the basic fare.The minibus is a compromise between the7. ______ (relative) expensive taxis and full public transport. Their charge is a little more than that of the bus, about 2 yuan or more 8. _____ (depend) on distance, but it is very convenient, because it can stop 9. ______ any point you want along the route.
Tour buses, normally10. _____ (equip) with air conditioners and TVs, are managed by travel agencies, hotels and airports and provided for short tours. A tour guide is usually present on such buses.
第五章 连词 考点精炼
(一)
1. There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ______ another man, also intelligent, fails.
2. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left_____ could ask for their names.
3. ______ you can sleep well, you will not be able to focus your mind on your study.
4. ______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.4.
Mark needs to learn Chinese ______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
Some customs of the Spring Festival are fading nowadays, _____ people still see the festival as a chance to spend with family and wish for happiness.
7. Many traditional Chinese foods are intended to honour either the gods _____ extraordinary people in history.
8. I will telephone the police and complain about it _______ the noise stops soon.
9 ______it's raining, they are still working in the field.
10. It has been three hours ______ the policeman caught the robber.
(二)
1. My bike was old and shaky————— did the job.
2. They'll carry on with the work _____ they achieve their goal.
3. Although Mary loved flowers, neither she_her husband was known as a gardener.
4. She doesn't have to do it ____ she doesn't want to.
5. Life isn’t perfect and it's always hard, ______ we need reminders in our life from friends.
6. It is much easier for us to become friends_____ we share similar interests.
7. _______ I came back home yesterday, my mum was looking through a magazine.
8. The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional festival for both the Han people _____ethnic groups.
9. The absence of air also explains why the stars do not seem to twinkle in space ____ they do from the earth.
10.______ time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. The green hills have gradually changed into a wasteland.
2。单句改错
(一)
1. He overcame many difficulties, and he was not fortunate enough。
2.I was reading a book while someone shouted at me.
3. Americans use a flashlight, so for the British, it's a torch.
4. It will be another two days since the final result is declared
5. We won't be able to finish the task on time until someone else comes to help.
6. We missed our train, but we had to wait for the next train at the station.
7. Give us one more week, we will get the work finished.
8. I don't believe we've met before, as you do look familiar
9. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair so he wanted to sit next to his wife
10. He didn't need to keep moving house, and his father had.
(二)
Many of life's failures are experienced by people who did not realize how close they were to success until they gave up.
2. It was a dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person or any traffic was in sight at all.
3. l enjoy listening to music so it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.
4. Although history cannot be changed, but lessons can be learned to face the future.
5. Follow your teacher's advice, and you'll fail in the exam.
6, You have to pass a test since you can get a licence.
7. Try to help others when you can, so you can't expect to get help when in need.
8. Because I get him a job, he'll be fine.
9. He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong.
10. With little sleep and few breaks, so she works from morning till night.
3. 根据汉语意思用适当的连词完成句子,每空一词
1.有时,事实很难让人接受,因为谎言听起来更顺耳。
Sometimes it's hard to accept the truth _____ the lie sounds much better.
2.直到 1106年,他才在伦敦创建了世界上第一家干茶和咖啡店。
It wasn’t ________ 1106 that he founded the world's first dry tea and coffee shop in London.
3.随着人口平均年龄的增加,未来将有越来越多的老人。
______ the average age of the population increases, there will be more and more old people in the future.
大多数人都得经历过走投无路才会做出改变。
Most people have to go through a desperate moment ______ they make a change
5.分别前,两个年轻人同意二十年后再在那里见面,不管他们会成为什么样的人。
_____ they parted, the two young men agreed to meet there again twenty years later, _____ they might be.
6 一些动物将种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方,结果植物就被传播到了新的地方。
Some animals carry seeds from one place to another , ____ plants spread to new places.
虽然我不得不承认这位作家的书很令人兴奋,但是我真的不喜欢他。
I don't really like the author ,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.
8.对这位足球明星来说最美好的时刻就是他踢进决胜球的时候。
The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.
9.只要你不断练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难。
You won't find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practising it.
10如果不是下雨或天气很冷,我们这个星期天将在公园野餐。
We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _______ it rains______ it's very cold.
Ⅳ,从方框内选择适当的单词填空……
Whether but although when where and why what
______ English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world eve)day. English speakers are always creating new words, 2. _____ we should be able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may know really 3. _______ a word comes from. Did you ever think about 4. ______hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially 5. _____ they are not made with ham About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They didn't speak good English, 6. _____ they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans who owned a restaurant had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like7. ______the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put them between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Today “hamburgers" are sold in many countries around the world. 8. _____ this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting.
V。语法填空
Canadians are extremely enthusiastic about renewable energy, and public opinion is 1. _____ (clear) moving towards a clean energy vision for the future. But when you look at the latest polls, there 2. _____ (be)some major obstacles to aggressive climate action.
You've probably heard that most Canadians want governments to do more on climate. That's what two-thirds of the public tell pollsters when 3. _____ (ask). But the same two-thirds will tell you they're pretty satisfied and think Canada is doing a decent job dealing 4. _____ climate change. It's not because Canadians aren't worried. Three quarters of the public are concerned and the level of worry is rising half of us now describe climate change as a “very serious threat”. But most people think we're already pulling 5. _____ (we) weight. Just 25 percent of Canadians think we 're doing less than our “fair share”. One of the really worrying trends in public opinion is the number of people 6. _____ think tackling climate change is already a lost cause. About half the public think we won't be able 7. ______ (limit)climate impacts “before it's too late".Just 35 percent have8. _____ (confident)in governments creating policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.And another big obstacle is that the majority doesn't yet have a mental picture of the possible. 9. _____ there is good news in the latest public research. Canadians’vision of the pathways forward.future is shifting rapidly. There is10. _____ (mass)support for renewable energy, across all demographics and across party lines.Meanwhile, support for fossil fuel expansion is decreasing.
第六章 形容词副词 考点 精练
1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空·
(一)
How______ (disappoint)it was to have missed the train!
We should accomplish tasks_______ (independent) instead of always turning to others for help.
Keeping a diary in English is an ______ (effect) way to improve our English writing abilities
There have been some problems but______(basic) it's a good system.
The _____(old)symbols recognizable as Chinese characters are those found on ancient animal bones.
Scientists _______ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.
The proverb is saying that we have to let things go in their ______ (nature) course.
His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ________ (warm) and thanked him for the sweet water.
A few hours _______(early),I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with its choking smog.
10. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ______ (sudden)became friendly to one another.
(二)
1.Strength and resistance training can be done at home by _______(simple) lifting bags of rice or boxes instead of heavy weights in the gym.
2. I don't like this kind of soap. I need a soap that is ______(kind) to my skin
3. You are driving too fast. Can you drive a bit _____ (slow)
4. Tom used to be an _______ (confidence) boy, but he has changed a lot since he learned to make English speeches.
5. I'm not the _______ (pretty), but I am the most important.
6. Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ________(regular).
7. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs(枝条)which __________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.
8. Mary felt ____ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
9. My friends know where I can pick up a good used car at a _____ (reason)price.
10. If we leave right away, ____ (hope)we'll arrive on time.
2. 单句改错……
(一)
She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she true feels.
Of the two boys, Jim is the youngest one, and he is also the one who loves to be noisy.
You should be formal trained if you want to win a prize in the competition.
4. Despite many years’ learning of English, I still feel puzzling in some aspects.
5. Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem
6.I'm little of course, but terrible quick and brave.
7.The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister.
8. I knocked at the door and was delighting to see a pleasant old man opened the door
9. Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse.
10.I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face!
(二)
1. He gave a humour account of their trip to Spain.
2. How lucky you are! You narrow missed being knocked down by the falling tree
3. I think this job is stressful than most of the other jobs in this company.
4. With frightening eyes, the young men looked at the tiger ahead.
5. My daughter is fascinated by the dancers’steps and their gracefully gestures and movements
6.I noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people
7. Two years before, I travelled to Brazil and rented a car.
8. We've produced twice as more cotton this year as we did ten years ago.
9.My mother is very much kind and is friendly to everybody
10. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not so fluent as a native speaker
2. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.人们建议他少吸烟,少喝啤酒。
He was advised to smoke _____ cigarettes and drink ______beer.
2 在德国,自 2000 年以来,已有 70 座历史建筑遭到严重毁坏。
In Germany, seventy _____ buildings have been ______ damaged since 2000.
3.他越说越生气。
_____ he talked ,________he became.
4.他的事迹鼓舞人心。我们都受到了鼓舞,工作比以前更加努力。
His example was ____ and we were all to work even ______ than before.
5.保护环境和发展经济同样重要。
Protecting environment is _______ developing economy.
6.没有哪项技术的发展像电子技术这样,对我们的社会、经济以及文化等诸多方面的发展产生过如此
重要的影响。
No other technological development has had _______impact as the growth of electronics on so many aspects of social, economic and cultural development.
7 我在这里租了家里房子一半大小的空间,支付的房租是家里的3倍。
I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying______I paid at home.
8.你为表演准备得越充分,怯场的可能就会越小,
The better prepared you are for the performance, ______ it will be for you to suffer from a stage fright.
9.那位老人一个人住这里,但他并不感到孤独。
The old man lived here ______ ,but he didn't feel ______
10.你该剪头发了,太长了。It's high time you had your hair cut; it's getting _______ .
(二)
突然,这个小男孩掉进了水里,他很害怕哭着求救。
_____ the little boy fell into the water. He was ____ and cried for help..
多喝水,这对你的健康有益。
Drink _____ water. It is _____ for your health.
不幸的是,珊瑚物种正遭受严重威胁,在过去的几个世纪中,许多珊瑚已经被毁灭。
_____ , coral species are being threatened, many of which have been destroyed over the past centuries.
4.这是一个有趣的想法,但是有许多实际的困难。
It's an_____ idea but there are many _____ difficulties.
5.我们都被深深地感动了,并且为有这样一位负责任的老师而自豪。
We were all ______ moved and proud of having _______ teacher.
6.超过一半的人独自吃早餐,将近一半的人独自吃午餐。
More than half have breakfast _______ , and _____ half have lunch by themselves.
7 如果你在户外运动,你的身体会学着更深地呼吸,让更多的氧气进人你的肌肉和大脑。
If you exercise outdoors, your body will learn to breathe _____, allowing more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.
8.他又渴又累,于是走进了一家茶馆坐在了一个靠窗子的小桌子边。
______, he went into a teahouse and seated himself at a little table by the window.
9.桌子上有两个圆形的塑料盘。
There are two ____on the table.
10这是一个很漂亮的公园,我以前从未见过更好的。
This is a most beautiful park. I have never seen ______ one before.
Ⅳ.从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空…saeeeoosees0:
late therefore difficult rapidly two hard high good before more
I don't think there is much 1. ____in learning English well, because as long as you master the method and work hard, you can make 2. _____ progress.I believe that the 3. ____ you work at your study, the greater progress you will make. For example, Li Ping, a friend of mine, is the 4. _____ hard-working student in our class, and he gets 5. _____ marks than any other student in our class in every English test.
Led by him, all the students in our class are studying English harder than 6. _____ .As a result, in the 7 . ____ English test, our class was the 8._____ of the two classes taught by our English teacher and the number of the students who got excellent marks is 9. _______ larger than that of the other. 10. ______, all of us should study hard no matter what we learn.
第七章 情态动词与虚拟语气 考点精练
I.用适当的情态动词填空
1. Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He_____ have drunk too much at the party last night.
2. She performs very well and I____ find a better person who can be equal to this work.
3.-What are you going to do this Sunday
I'm not sure, but I ____go to the concert.
4.If you ____ go, at least wait until the storm is over.
5.He_____sleep, although he tried to.
6. It_____be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.
7. My room is in a mess, but I _____ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the next morning.
8. The police still haven't found the lost child, but they're doing as they_.
9.What do you mean There are only ten tickets There_____be twelve.
10.Although this _____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.
11.The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they ______ return to their school.
12.If you need the book desperately, _____ I send it to you
13.You__park here! It's an emergency exit.
14.1 _____ have watched that movie-it'll give me horrible dreams.
15. When he was there, he ______ go to the coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
2.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
(一)
1. Eye doctors recommend that child's first eye exam ______ (be) at the age of six months old.
2.The children must have been lost in the woods; otherwise,they ______ (be) at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
3.If Jenny had spent more time practising before, she(be) able to speak Chinese much better now.
4.We would have got all wet if we___(not take) an umbrella.
5. If we _____ (book) the table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue now.
6. I wish I ______ (see) you yesterday.
7. If my lawyer _____ (be) here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.
8. Without electricity , human life ______ (be) quite different today.
9.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____(break).
10.He behaved as if nothing ______ (happen).
(二)
1.I wish I _____ (be) at my sister's wedding last Sunday, but I was on a business trip in Hangzhou then.
2. They might have found a better hotel if they _____(drive) more kilometres.
3. It is strange that he ______ (speak) to his parents in that way.
4. Sally can't write to me, or I_____(get) the letter by now.
5. Without your help, I ______(not make) so much progress in my studies in such a short time.
6. I lost your address; otherwise I ______ (visit) you long before.
7. We all agreed to her suggestion that we______ (go) to the Great Wall for sightseeing.
8.-We will have a meeting tomorrow.
-I would rather we ______ (hold)the meeting today than tomorrow.
9. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______ (express) it differently.
10. If only I_____(not delay) my visit to him! I could have sent my apology in person to him.Ⅲ.单句改错.…
3. 单句改错
(一)
1.Why are your eyes so red You mustn't have slept well last night.
2.If I haven't seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn't have believed it.
3. I can't find my phone. I could have left it in your office.
4. If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match will be put off.
5. If I studied science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help now.
6.You may never be too careful when crossing the street.
7. We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.
8.If you may leave during the meeting, do so quietly.
9. I was touched that the couple, so poor themselves, would bring me presents.
10. The doctor recommended that you wouldn't swim after eating a large meal.
(二)
1. I told her she shouldn't go to school after a whole night's coughing, but she insisted she went.
2.Look, it's raining now. You mustn't have watered the flowers.
3.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I lied to you
4.It was so noisy that we can't hear ourselves speak.
5.He would rather his daughter stay at home with him every Sunday.
6. The new law states that people wouldn't drive after drinking alcohol.
7. It seems as if the meeting held by the two sides never end.
8. If Mr. Dewey has been present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.
9. We will be back in the hotel now if you hadn't lost the map.
10. Had you kept writing at age 40, probably you become a well-known poet now.
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.他命令所有人天黑前到达火车站。
He commanded that all men ______to the train station before darkness.
2.如果你早到车站10分钟,你就可以赶上火车了。
_____ you _____ at the station ten minutes earlier, you could have caught the train.
3 如果每个人都懂得急救,那么就可以挽救很多人的生命了。
If everyone ______ first aid, many lives ______________
4.昨天他很忙,要不然他就来参加会议了。
He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he ______to the meeting.
5.明天早上你有考试要参加,所以今晚不应该去看电影了。
You are going to take an exam tomorrow morning, so you_______ go to the cinema tonight.
6.我们该去火车站了。
It's time that we ______ to the railway station.
7.大多数婴儿能很容易地消化多种食物。
Most babies ________a wide range of food easily.
8.今天是星期天,他不可能去上学了。
It is Sunday today.He ________ to school.
9.从口音上判断,她准是四川人。
Judging from her accent, she_______ from Sichuan.
10.他们一定离开了,可是应当给我留一个便条啊!
They__,but they______ me a note!
V.语法填空…..............
The origin of tea is lost among history and tales. What can be roughly confirmed is that tea1. _______ (originate) in the southwest of China.According to ancient stories, the first2. _______ (discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shen Nong-the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China. It is said that Shen Nong once tried 72 different kinds of 3. ______ (poison)plants in a day and he lay4. _____ the ground, barely alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 5. _____ (drop) from the tree beside him.Out of 6. _____ (curious) and habit, Shen Nong put the leaves into his mouth and chewed7. ______ (they) slowly. After a little while, he felt well and energetic again. So he picked more leaves to cat and thus cleared his body from poison. The ancient Chinese medical book,8. ______ is called Shen Nong's Herbal , states that “Tea tastes bitter. Drinking it, one can think quicker, sleep9. _____ ( little), move more swiftly, and see more clearly." This then was 10. ______ earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea.
时态 考点精炼
One theory is that as technology access ________(grow), social and emotional skills decrease.
The AI anchors _______(join) the daily news reporting team already, reporting news on the agency’s social media platforms.
I first met Lucy three years ago. She _____(work) at a radio shop at that time.
Silk ______(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC.
5. If new farming methods succeed, they __(increase)their production by 20 percent.
6.I'm sorry I_(do) not realize I was blocking your way.
7.Jim__(watch) a film at home when the television went blank.
8. Mary as well as his sisters __(study)Chinese in China now.
9. The plane _____(leave) at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:20 at the latest.
10. They are delighted with the replies they _______(receive) from the public thus far.
2.单句改错
(一)
1.If you feel that you are struggling to make ends meet while everyone around you appears to be living in comfort and security, you feel less joy and more stress.
2. Over the last 200 years, humans had achieved a lot in many fields.
3. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he will come until yesterday.
4.He commented on thousands of movies so far.
5. She is phoning someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
6. They made up their mind that they buy a new house once Larry changed jobs.
7. Peter went to the library after breakfast and read several magazines there ever since.
8. Every few years, the coal workers have had their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.
9. Just as I got home, I realized I have left my bag at school.
10. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I have been told the cloth washed well.
(二)
1. Unless it rained, we'll go to the cinema this weekend.
2. Jack didn't realize that he has left his electronic dictionary on the bus until he got home.
3. I read half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend.
4. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the major that reflects my interest.
5. Students required the math teacher to explain the puzzle again, but he had refused.
6. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he is busy.
7. Since humankind started gardening, we had been trying to make our environment more beautiful.
8. He has been writing articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he had written about forty articles.
9. Linda, make sure the tables are set before the guests arrived.
10.My former classmate has come back from America, and he has stayed there for eight years.
3.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.快点!麦克和卡尔正在等我们。
Hurry up! Mark and Carol ___ for us.
082 高中英语语法全练
2.这些照片将在画廊展出到本月底。
The photographs _________on exhibition in the gallery until the end of the month.
3.多年的努力后,他们所期盼的日子终于到来了。 After several years'efforts, the day they ________ came finally.
4.管理部门已经同意了这项计划,所以从现在开始,我们可以实施它。
Management ___the plan. Thus, we can carry it out from now on.
5.他们打算召开会议来讨论这件事。
They_______ a meeting to discuss this matter.
6.那时我们在森林里寻找走失的男孩。
At that time,we ________the forest for the lost boy.
7.手写所有的请柬比我们想象的要浪费时间。
Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ________.
8.自2018年以来,这个国家种植的玉米比水稻多。
Since 2018, the country ________-more corn than rice.
9.爱德华,你弹得真好。但是我以前不知道你会弹钢琴。
Edward, you play so well. But I _______you played the piano.
10.到目前为止进展很顺利,我们确信会按时完成工作的。
Progress ______________so far very good and we are sure that the work ______ on time.
IV.语法填空
The Han people have their own spoken and written language-Chinese.Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is the most commonly used language in China and among the1. _____ (large) languages in the world.
Written Chinese came out in 2.______ (it) earliest form approximately 6,000 years ago. The Chinese characters being used today, also called “hanzi”, developed from those used on 3. ______ (bone) and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 90,000 characters, of 4. _____ only about 3,500 are in common use.
Mandarin is a category (种类) of Chinese dialects 5. _____ (speak) across China.The term“Mandarin” can also refer to Standard Mandarin,which 6. ______(base) on the Mandarin dialect spoken in Beijing. It is7. _____ (official) considered to be the standard for the People's Republic of China.
Why do most non-Chinese speakers choose8. ______ (learn) Standard Mandarin Mandarin is understood by most Chinese people. As mentioned above, it is China's national language. Whether you are interested 9. ______ basic communication,scholarly research, or are pursuing a career in China, Standard Mandarin is 10. ______necessary tool for communication. And it often serves as a bridge for communication.
第八章语态部分 考点精 练
I.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空……
1.More efforts _____ (make) in the years ahead to make the life happier.
2. There ar