【期中考点培优】专题07 句型转换(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)

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名称 【期中考点培优】专题07 句型转换(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
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更新时间 2025-10-14 12:06:34

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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)专题07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.My mother is brushing teeth now. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— your mother teeth now
—Yes, she .
2.Ride your bike. (改为否定句)
your bike.
3.Linda plays the violin every day. (用now改写句子)
Linda the violin now.
4.Kate is taking a walk by the river. (用they改写句子)
a walk by the river.
5.Spring Festival is an important festival in China. (用one of结构升格)
6.My brother is brushing teeth now. (改为一般疑问句)
brother teeth now
7.We are really happy.(用enjoy oneself升格)
8.I could make a sentence with this new word.(改为一般疑问句)
make a sentence with this new word
9.—Grace and Joe are reading in the library. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— Grace and Joe in the library
— , .
10.I am doing my homework. (改为否定句)
I my homework.
11.Jenny is listening to a CD.(改为一般疑问句)
Jenny to a CD
12.The teacher is talking with Lisa. (改为否定句)
The teacher with Lisa.
13.The nurse often helps the boy. (用now替换often改写句子)
The nurse the boy now.
14.Bill is walking on the street. (改为一般疑问句)
Bill on the street
15.Jack cleans the blackboard every day. ( 用now改写句子 )
Jack the blackboard now.
16.He is running on the playground.(用They改写句子)
17.Uncle Wang is playing basketball now. (改为一般疑问句)
Uncle Wang basketball now
18.We often read books in the library.(用now改写句子)
19.Alice listens to music every day. (用now改写句子)
Alice music now.
20.Andy often listens to music in his bedroom. (用now改写句子)
Andy in his bedroom now.
21.My sister does her homework every day. (用now改写句子)
My sister her homework now.
22.Helen is watching TV. (改为否定句)
Helen TV.
23.We are making a model plane. (变成一般疑问句)
24.They have a picnic in the mountains on Saturday mornings. (用next Saturday morning改写句子)
25.I have a good time in China (用now改写句子)
I a good time in China now.
26.He cooked noodles for his mother yesterday. (用now改写)
He noodles for his mother now.
27.Peter often does his homework in the study. (用now改写句子)
Peter his homework in the study now.
28.Lucy watched a film with her friends yesterday.(用now改写句子)
Lucy a film with her friends now.
29.My friend Tom often swims in the swimming pool in the gym. (用now替换often改写句子。)
My friend Tom in the swimming pool in the gym now.
30.The rainy days make Mary sad. (改为一般疑问句)
the rainy days Mary sad
31.I usually read English in the evening. (用now改写)
32.Ben is playing basketball in the school now. (改为否定句)
Ben playing basketball in the school now.
33.They are washing dishes now. (改为否定句)
They dishes now.
34.Liu Mei is making a card. (改为一般疑问句)
Liu Mei a card
35.The man puts some beautiful flowers on the sides of street. (用now改写)
The man some beautiful flowers on the sides of street now.
36.It is raining outdoors now. (改为否定句)
It outdoors now.
37.I think teenagers should have some part-time jobs. (改为否定句)
I think teenagers should have part-time jobs.
38.It is raining outdoors now. (改为否定句)
It outdoors now.
39.Kangkang often plays basketball after school.(改为现在进行时)
Kangkang basketball now.
40.He often listens to English songs. (改为现在进行时)
He English songs now.
41.The boys are playing on the road. (变祈使句的否定形式)
42.There were some chickens on the farm. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— there chickens on the farm
—Yes, .
43.My parents were at home last night. (改为否定句)
My parents at home last night.
44.Her father bought a new bike for her. (改为否定句)
Her father a new bike for her.
45.Tom often watches TV at night. (用last night 改写句子)
Tom last night.
46.Last week I read an English book.(变为一般疑问句)
you an English book last week
47.She did all her homework last Sunday.(改为否定句)
She all her homework last Sunday.
48.I was at home last weekend. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— at home last weekend —No, I .
49.My deskmate invited me to his birthday party last month.(改为一般疑问句)
your deskmate you to his birthday party last month
50.Carol did her homework last night. (改为否定句)
Carol her homework last night.
51.Jenny bought a beautiful hat for her mother. (改为一般疑问句)
Jenny a beautiful hat for her mother
52.The ship sank to the bottom of the ocean after hitting an iceberg. (改为一般疑问句)
the ship to the bottom of the ocean after hitting an iceberg
53.He put away his shoes after cleaning the room. (改为一般疑问句)
he put away his shoes after he the room
54.They didn’t watch TV. They listened to music. (合并为一句)
They listened to music watching TV.
55.Jack put his key ring in his pocket. (改为一般疑问句)
Jack his key ring in his pocket
56.His reading skills improved quickly after he started using this app. (改为一般疑问句)
after he started using this app
57.Peter studied English last night. (改为一般疑问句)
Peter English last night
58.Were they good (否定回答)
, .
59.The government spent a long time reducing pollution. (改成否定句)
The government reducing pollution.
60.The fisherman caught some fish for dinner yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
the fisherman any fish for dinner yesterday
61.I get up at six thirty every day. (用yesterday morning 替代every day)
62.Although they faced many difficulties, they managed to work out the problem. (保持句意基本不变)
Although they faced many difficulties, they working out the problem.
63.Bob had a stomachache. (改为一般疑问句)
Bob a stomachache
64.I bought a dictionary yesterday.(改为否定句)
I a dictionary yesterday.
65.He cleaned his room last night. (改为一般疑问句)
66.I go to the park every day. (用yesterday改写句子。)
I to the park .
67.I am doing my homework now. (用last night 改写)
68.His feet hurt badly. He had to give up the race. (用连词so升格)
69.The tortoise helped the hare. The tortoise didn’t go away. (用instead of升格)
70.Little Peter ate a lot of fruit yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

71.The lion caught the mouse.(改为一般疑问句)
the lion the mouse
72.Lily went to the farm yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
Lily to the farm yesterday
73.He came here last month. (改为否定句)
He here last month.
74.Jack had a good rest during the summer holidays. (改为否定句)
Jack a good rest during the summer holidays.
75.He read a funny story in English class yesterday. (变成否定句)
He a funny story in English class yesterday.
76.Her words rang in his head in the next few days. (改为一般疑问句)
her words in his head in the next few days
77.Eliza broke the rules to save an old man.(改为否定句)
Eliza the rules to save an old man.
78.The fisherman caught some fish for dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
the fisherman any fish for dinner yesterday
79.Mary went to London for a study trip last summer. (改为一般疑问句)
Mary to London for a study trip last summer
80.Daniel goes fishing with his friends every Friday. (用last Friday改写句子)
Daniel with his friends last Friday.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Is brushing is
【解析】句意:我的妈妈现在正在刷牙。此句是现在进行时的肯定句。改为一般疑问句,只需把be动词is提到句首,首字母要大写,其他不变。回答时,主语是she,be动词用is。故填Is;brushing;is。
2.Don’t ride
【解析】句意:骑你的自行车。句子为肯定祈使句,改为否定祈使句时用“Don’t+动词原形”。故填Don’t;ride。
3.is playing
【解析】句意: 琳达每天拉小提琴。用now改写句子就是将句子变为现在进行时,结构为be doing,主语是Linda,be动词用is;play的现在分词为playing。故填is;playing。
4.They are taking
【解析】句意:凯特正在河边散步。原句是现在进行时“am/is/are doing”;用they作为主语,be动词用are,其他不变。故填They;are;taking。
5.Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.
【解析】句意:春节是中国一个重要的节日。用one of结构改写后,句意为“春节是中国最重要的节日之一。”one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一”;the most important表示“最重要的”;festival用复数。故填Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.
6.Is your brushing
【解析】句意:我哥哥正在浴室里刷牙。原句是现在进行时,变为一般疑问句,需要把be动词is提至句首,且首字母大写;第一人称my改为your;brushing保持不变。故填Is;your;brushing。
7.We are really enjoying ourselves.
【解析】句意:我们真的很高兴。根据题目要求,将句子用“enjoy oneself”结构改写。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,主语是we,反身代词用ourselves。故填We really enjoy ourselves.
8.Could you
【解析】句意:我能用这个新单词造一个句子。原句中有情态动词“could”,将含有情态动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,需把情态动词“could”提到句首,同时第一人称“I”要变为第二人称“you”。故填Could;you。
9.Are reading No they aren’t
【解析】句意:格蕾丝和乔正在图书馆看书。原句是现在进行时,变成一般疑问句直接把are提到主语前即可;否定回答的结构是“No, 主语+助动词+not”,原句主语“Grace and Joe”回答应用they代替,are与not可以缩写成aren’t,故填Are;reading;No;they;aren’t。
10.am not doing
【解析】句意:我正在做作业。含有be动词的陈述句改为否定句,应在be动词后加not构成。故填am;not;doing。
11.Is listening
【解析】句意:Jenny正在听CD。一般疑问句将系动词is提到句首,故填Is;listening。
12.isn't talking
【解析】句意:老师正在和Lisa谈话。
本题要求变为否定句,原句中谓语动词is talking with是现在进行时态,变否定句时,直接在be动词的后面加not,is和not缩写为isn’t。故答案为isn’t talking。
13.is helping
【解析】句意:这个护士经常帮助这个男孩。
原句中有often,表示经常性的动作,使用一般现在时态;题目要求用now替换often,now意为“现在”,表示这个动作正在进行,因此应用现在进行时态,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词。主语The nurse是单数,be动词用is;help的现在分词是helping。故答案为is helping。
14.Is walking
【解析】句意:Bill正在街道上散步。
本题要求变为一般疑问句,原句中is walking是现在进行时态,变疑问句时,直接把be动词的形式提到主语的前面。故答案为Is, walking。
15.is cleaning
【解析】用now作时间状语,谓语用现在进行时be doing。主语Jack是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填(1). is (2). cleaning。
16.They are running on the playground.
【解析】句意:他正在操场上跑步。原句主语是“He”,动词为“is running”;改写后主语变为“They”,对应动词需改为复数形式“are running”。故填They are running on the playground。
17.Is playing
【解析】句意:王叔叔正在打篮球。原句时态是现在进行时,变一般疑问句需将is提到主语前,首字母大写,后跟现在分词playing。故填Is;playing。
18.We are reading books in the library now.
【解析】句意:我们经常在图书馆读书。原句为一般现在时,用now改写句子后,时态为现在进行时。we是主语,be动词用are,现在分词用reading。故填We are reading books in the library now。
19.is listening to
【解析】句意:爱丽丝每天听音乐。根据“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,主语是“Alice”,be动词用is。故填is;listening;to。
20.is listening to music
【解析】句意:安迪经常在他的卧室里听音乐。如果用now改写句子,时态要采用现在进行时,其结构是:am/is/are+动词现在分词,主语“Andy”表示单数,所以应用be动词is,原句中的listens to music要变成listening to music。故填is listening to music。
21.is doing
【解析】句意:我姐姐每天做她的家庭作业。原句是一般现在时,表示经常性的动作;用“now”改写句子,“now”表示现在,说明动作正在进行,所以要将句子改为现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”。主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,所以be动词用“is”;“do”的现在分词是“doing”。故填is;doing。
22.isn’t watching
【解析】句意:Helen在看电视。原句中有助动词is,改为否定句时,在is后加not,缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t;watching。
23.Are you making a model plane
【解析】句意:我们正在制作一架模型飞机。变为一般疑问句将are提到句首,第一人称we在疑问句中改为you,其他不变,故填Are you making a model plane
24.They will have a picnic in the mountains next Saturday morning.
【解析】句意:他们星期六早上在山上野餐。时间状语next Saturday morning“下周六上午”为将来时间,此句应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故填They will have a picnic in the mountains next Saturday morning.
25.am having
【解析】句意:我在中国玩得很开心。根据“now”可知,句子使用现在进行时,其结构为“be+doing”,主语是I,be动词用am,have的现在分词为having。故填am;having。
26.is cooking
【解析】句意:他昨天为他的母亲做了面条。根据“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,主语是He,故填is;cooking。
27.is doing
【解析】句意:彼得经常在书房做作业。根据“now”可知此处表示现在正在做作业,用现在进行时,主语是Peter,be动词用is,do的现在分词是doing。故填is doing。
28.is watching
【解析】句意:露西昨天和她的朋友看了电影。题目要求用“now”改写句子,“now”意为“现在”,通常与现在进行时连用,现在进行时的构成是“be 动词 + 动词的现在分词形式”,句子的主语“Lucy”为第三人称单数,所以be动词用 is,动词watch的现在分词形式是watching。故填 is;watching。
29.is swimming
【解析】句意:我的朋友汤姆经常在体育馆的游泳池里游泳。根据“now”可知,改写的句子的时态是现在进行时,结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”。句子主语是Tom,be动词用is,swim的现在分词为swimming。故填is;swimming。
30.Do make
【解析】句意:雨天使玛丽伤心。句子主语是the rainy days,时态是一般现在时,并含有实义动词make,改为一般疑问句时需要借助助动词do,位于句首,其余不变。故填Do;make。
31.I am reading English now.
【解析】句意:我现在正在读英语。原句用usually表示通常的动作,是一般现在时;now表示现在正在进行的动作,需改为现在进行时。主语是I,be动词用am,read的现在分词是reading,时间状语换为now。故填I am reading English now。
32.is not
【解析】句意:本现在正在学校与同学打篮球。根据题干要求,改为否定句,原句是现在进行时,其否定句通常在be动词后加not来完成,所以,“is not”符合题意。故填is;not。
33.aren’t washing
【解析】句意:他们现在正在洗餐具。原句是现在进行时,变否定句时,只需在be动词后加not。此句中be动词是are,are not的缩写形式为aren’t。故填aren’t;washing。
34.Is making
【解析】句意:刘梅正在做卡片。改为一般疑问句,需要将be动词is提至句首,首字母大写,making不变。故填Is;making。
35.is putting
【解析】句意:这个人在街道两旁放了一些漂亮的花。用now改写即改为现在进行时,结构为be动词+现在分词,主语The man是第三人称单数,be动词用is,即“is putting”。故填is;putting。
36.isn’t raining
【解析】句意:现在室外正在下雨。原句中使用的是be动词is做谓语,否定句只需在be动词后加not即可,因此否定句为isn’t,保持raining不变,故填isn’t;raining。
37.don’t any
【解析】句意:我认为青少年应该做一些兼职工作。I think后的宾语从句改为否定句,需要将否定转至主句的think上,故用don’t;some要变成any。故填don’t;any。
38.isn’t raining
【解析】句意:现在外面正在下雨。原句时态为现在进行时,改为否定句时,应在is后加not,缩写形式为isn’t,后加现在分词raining。故填isn’t;raining。
39.is playing
【解析】句意:康康经常放学后打篮球。现在进行时的谓语部分由“be(is/am/are)+动词的现在分词”构成,主语Kangkang是单数,be动词用is,动词play的现在分词是playing,故填is playing。
40.is listening to
【解析】句意:他经常听英文歌曲。将句子改为现在进行时,需要将动词形式改为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”结构。原句主语是He,对应的是be动词is,listen的现在分词是listening,故填is;listening;to。
41.Don’t play on the road.
【解析】句意:男孩子们在路上玩。改成祈使句的否定形式,句子应变成“不要在路上玩”,时态应用一般现在时,原句有实义动词“playing”,变否定句时,应借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形play,on the road意为“在路上”,作状语,句首字母要大写。故填Don’t play on the road.
42.Were any there were
【解析】句意:农场上有一些鸡。本题考查改一般疑问句及其肯定回答。原句是“There be+n.+地点”结构,改为一般疑问句应把系动词提前,即把were 提到句首,some用于肯定句,而疑问句要改成any,其他照抄,并在句尾加问号。而本句一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes,用were提问,也用were回答,所以,“Yes, there are.”符合题意。故填Were;any;there;were。
43.were not
【解析】句意:昨晚我父母在家。原句含有be动词were,变否定句,直接在were后加not即可。故填were;not。
44.didn’t buy
【解析】句意:她爸爸给她买了一辆新自行车。根据“bought”可知变否定句时借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形buy。故填didn’t;buy。
45.watched TV
【解析】句意:汤姆经常在晚上看电视。题目要求用last night“昨晚”改写,改写之后的句子为一般过去时,动词需要使用过去式。故填watched;TV。
46.Did read
【解析】句意:上周我读了一本英语书。原句谓语动词read是过去式,一般疑问句用助动词did,其后加动词原形。故填Did;read。
47.didn’t do
【解析】句意:她上星期天做了所有的家庭作业。原句时态是一般过去时,句中含有实义动词did,变否定句,需借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形do。故填didn’t do。
48.Were you wasn’t
【解析】句意:上周末我在家。原句用一般过去时,动词是be动词,变成疑问句直接把be动词提到主语前,第一人称I要变成第二人称you,对应的be动词用were,位于句首的单词,首字母要大写;回答也用be动词,主语为I,be动词用was,was与not可以缩写成wasn’t,故填Were;you;wasn’t。
49.Did invite
【解析】句意:上个月我的同桌邀请我参加他的生日聚会。原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句助动词用did,did后面的动词过去式invited要恢复原形成invite,故填Did;invite。
50.didn’t do
【解析】句意:卡罗尔昨晚做了她的家庭作业。“did”是动词过去式,改为否定句借助于助动词didn’t,后面的动词用原形,故填didn’t;do。
51.Did buy
【解析】句意:珍妮给她妈妈买了一顶漂亮的帽子。原句是一般过去时,bought是实义动词,改为一般疑问句时需借助助动词did,后接动词原形buy,句首单词首字母大写。故填Did;buy。
52.Did sink
【解析】句意:这艘船在撞上冰山后沉入了海底。原句时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词did,其后接动词原形sink。故填Did;sink。
53.Did cleaned
【解析】句意:他打扫完房间后把鞋子收了起来。原句“He put away his shoes after cleaning the room.”是一般过去时的陈述句,put是过去式,变一般疑问句时要借助助动词did;由于主句时态是一般过去时,从句描述的 “打扫房间” 是与主句 “收鞋” 同时或先于主句发生的过去动作,时态需与主句一致,故从句谓语动词“clean”需用过去 “cleaned”。故填Did;cleaned。
54.instead of
【解析】句意:他们没有看电视。他们听了音乐。合并为一句可改写成 “他们听音乐而不是看电视”。instead of “而不是”,符合语境。故填instead;of。
55.Did put
【解析】句意:Jack把他的钥匙环放进了口袋里。根据“Jack put”可知,语境时态是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时用助动词Did,后面接动词原形put。故填Did;put。
56.Did his reading skills improve quickly
【解析】句意:开始使用这款应用程序后,他的阅读能力迅速提高。根据“improved”可知句子是一般过去时,变疑问句时借助助动词did,放主语his reading skills之前,其后的动词恢复成原形improve。故填Did his reading skills improve quickly。
57.Did study
【解析】句意:Peter在昨晚学习英语了。句子为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do的过去式did,位于句首首字母需要大写,动词使用原形,studied的原形是study,故填Did;study。
58.No they weren’t
【解析】句意:他们好吗?根据“Were”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,其否定回答结构为:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t,主语为they,对应助动词为were,否定形式为weren’t。故填No;they;weren’t。
59.didn’t spend a long time
【解析】句意:政府花了很长时间来减少污染。改成否定句,时态为一般过去时,应借助助动词didn’t构成否定句,后跟动词原形spend。故填didn’t spend a long time。
60.Did catch
【解析】句意:这位渔夫昨天捕了一些鱼作为晚餐。原句为一般过去时,谓语“caught”是实义动词过去式,一般疑问句借助助动词Did,谓语还原为catch。故填Did;catch。
61.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
【解析】句意:我每天六点半起床。“yesterday morning”是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用其过去式,get的过去式是got。故填I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
62.succeeded in
【解析】句意:尽管他们面临许多困难,但他们成功解决了问题。manage to do sth.“成功做某事”,可替换为succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”;时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填succeeded;in。
63.Did have
【解析】句意:Bob胃疼。根据“had”可知句子是一般过去时,变疑问句时借助助动词did,放句首,首字母大写,后加动词原形have。故填Did;have。
64.didn’t buy
【解析】句意:昨天我买了一本词典。根据“I bought a dictionary yesterday.”可知,原句是一般过去时的陈述句,句子中有谓语动词的过去式bought,变否定句用助动词did,其后加not即可,did not可缩写为didn’t,放于主语后,动词原形前,bought还原为buy,其余部分顺序不变。故填didn’t;buy。
65.Did he clean his room last night
【解析】句意:昨晚他打扫了房间。时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是cleaned,一般疑问句中应将助动词did置于句首,谓语动词用原形clean。故填Did he clean his room last night
66.went yesterday
【解析】句意:我每天去公园。根据“I go to the park every day.”可知,原句时态是一般现在时,表示经常性的动作;当用“yesterday(昨天)”改写时,句子时态应变为一般过去时,表示过去某个时间发生的动作,动词“go”需要变为过去式“went”,并且时间状语“every day”应被替换为“yesterday”。故填went;yesterday。
67.I did my homework last night.
【解析】句意:我正在做家庭作业。根据“last night”可知,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词do应用过去式did,时间状语“now”替换为“last night”,其余部分保持不变,故填I did my homework last night.
68.His feet hurt badly, so he had to give up the race.
【解析】句意:他的脚疼得厉害。他不得不放弃比赛。此处用连词so连接两个句子,so放在第二个句子前,so前加逗号。故填His feet hurt badly, so he had to give up the race.
69.The tortoise helped the hare instead of going away.
【解析】句意:乌龟帮助了兔子。乌龟没有走开。instead of意为“而不是”,其后跟动词短语go away,of是介词,其后跟动名词going,第二个句子中的主语和助动词省略。故填The tortoise helped the hare instead of going away.
70.Did Little Peter eat a lot of fruit yesterday
【解析】句意:小彼得昨天吃了很多水果。原句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词“ate”是实义动词“eat”的过去式,变一般疑问句时需借助助动词did,置于句首,首字母大写;助动词did后,原句中的过去式“ate”需还原为动词原形“eat”;其他成分保持不变,句末标点改为问号。故填Did Little Peter eat a lot of fruit yesterday。
71.Did catch
【解析】句意:狮子抓住了老鼠。根据“caught”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,变为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,动词过去式caught变为原形。故填Did;catch。
72.Did go
【解析】句意:莉莉昨天去了农场。根据题干要求,本句时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时需用助动词“did”,后接动词原形,原句谓语为“went”,需改成“go”。故填Did;go。
73.didn’t come
【解析】句意:他上个月来过这里。句子时态为一般过去时,原句谓语“came”为实义动词,改为否定句时,否定形式为“didn’t+动词原形”。故填didn’t;come。
74.didn’t have
【解析】句意:Jack在暑假期间好好休息了一下。根据“had”可知,此句为一般过去时态。含有实义动词,否定句用助动词didn’t,谓语动词用原形have。故填didn’t;have。
75.didn’t read
【解析】句意:他昨天在英语课上读了一个有趣的故事。原句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词为read,变为否定句,需要借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形。故填didn’t;read。
76.Did ring
【解析】句意:在接下来的几天里,她的话在他脑海中回荡。根据rang可知,时态为一般过去时,rang为实义动词,改为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词did,主语后面用动词原形ring。故填Did;ring。
77.didn’t break
【解析】句意:伊丽莎为了救一个老人违反了规定。broke是动词过去式,否定句借助于助动词didn’t,后接动词原形break,故填didn’t;break。
78.Did catch
【解析】句意:这位渔夫昨天钓了些鱼做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,caught是catch的过去式,变为一般疑问句时,借助助动词did,置于句首,其后动词用原形catch。故填Did;catch。
79.Did go
【解析】句意:玛丽去年夏天去伦敦求学。本句是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是实意动词,此句改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,谓语动词要把过去式改为原形。故填Did;go。
80.went fishing
【解析】句意:丹尼尔每周五和朋友们一起去钓鱼。last Friday意为“上周五”,用于一般过去时的句子中,谓语动词用过去式went,故填went;fishing。
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