【期中考点培优】专题14 读写综合（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题14 读写综合（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-10-14 15:52:41 | ||
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2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Do you know Zhang Jing She is from Hangzhou. She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat (外交官) when I grow up. I am going to work for the government,”she said to all her friends. To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others. Every morning, after she got up, she read English and listened to English news. She spent lots of time doing different kinds of English exercise. Sometimes, if she couldn’t do something well, she would always tell herself, “I will do better next time.” Zhang’s teacher once said, “She was a good student and always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中国外交学院) at last, although she could go to some more excellent university, like Peking University and Tsinghua University.” Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters (口译者) in China. In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job, and it help her become successful.
1．Where is Zhang Jing from
2．What did Zhang Jing want to be when she was in middle school
3．Why did Zhang Jing always work much harder than others
4．Which university did Zhang Jing go to
5．What qualities(品质) does an interpreter need to have
B．书面表达
6．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
学校正在举办以My Dream Job为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下图表的提示，就自己未来的职业写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
My Dream Job
个人简介 2.你的理想职业是什么？ 3.你为什么选择这个职业？ 4.你打算如何实现梦想（至少两点）？
注意：
（1）可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job.
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My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
A．回答问题
There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future.
My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There are 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result.
The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be.
No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on.
7．What is the name of the magazine
8．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey
9．How many students are there in the class
10．What’s the most popular job
11．Why do the nine students want to be doctors
12．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假设你是李华，你打算向学校英文网站投稿，分享你的目标，描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文。
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，书写工整，词数80词左右。
参考词汇：目标 goal（n.） 实现 achieve（v.）
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me,
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What’s your dream What do you want to be when you grow up Three girls shared their thoughts with us.
When seven-year-old Sarah grows up, she wants to be an artist. “I really like painting,” says Sarah. So she wants to be an artist. She likes to make pictures of animals, especially koalas, pandas and tigers. Her favorite hobby is painting. She loves green and pink. Sarah also takes jazz dance classes and likes to play with dolls.
When ten-year-old Stephanie grows up, she wants to be a teacher. “It makes me feel good to see people learn things,” says Stephanie. She loves to play basketball and swim. Her favorite subjects are language and art. Her teachers always encourage her. She says, “I admire (钦佩) my teachers because they help me.” Stephanie says she wants to be able to do that for others.
When nine-year-old Gaithtry grows up, she wants to be a doctor or a teacher. Gaithtry says she wants to be a doctor or a teacher-she is still trying to decide. She says, “I like to do jobs that are helping people.” She says she likes to teach her classmates new things. “I feel happy when I’m helping someone,” says Gaithtry. She loves math and language. She likes to write poems and short stories, too.
13．What does Sarah want to be when she grows up
14．What is Sarah’s favorite hobby
15．How old is Stephanie
16．How does Gaithtry feel when she is helping others
17．Which subject do Stephanie and Gaithtry both love
B．书面表达
18．假定青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么 假如你是李华，请你以“I want to be a/an... 为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：
1. What is your dream job
2. Why do you like this job
3. How will you get your future dream job
作文要求，
1. 词数：80词左右，语句连贯，文中应包含所给提示，可适当发挥。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
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A．阅读下面的短文，回答问题
People usually start to work after they leave school. But some teenagers are very smart and hard-working. They start their business (生意) and do what they like before they finish their study at school. Here are some of their stories.
Mia BrownMia started a business at the age of 8, holding art classes for children. Two years later, she began a party planning business for children. The business didn’t go very well, because she was very young. But these days, she is sure that she knows what she’s doing. Now her business is getting better and better.
Jeff SmithJeff opened a shop called Me and the Bees when he was only 12. It sells milk tea, which is made with good honey. He sells the milk tea in his shop and online, and some of the money is given to nature groups that work with bees and other insects. Jeff also shows children and their families how to get ideas to make money. He says, “I think I’ve got lots of good advice for them.”
Jessie ZhangWhen Jessie was really young, her parents told her that she should find something that she loved doing. She is happy because she is doing what she really likes. And she thinks everyone should love their work. Jessie makes jewellery (珠宝) and sells it online. She looks at flowers sand plants, and then uses the shapes and colors in her jewellery.
19．When did Mia Brown start her art classes for children
.
20．How is Mia’s business now
.
21．What is the name of Jeff Smith’s shop
.
22．What does Jeff sell in his shop
.
23．Where does Jessie sell her jewellery
.
24．书面表达
职业规划对我们每个人来说是非常重要的。人生最幸福的事情之一，是能够从事自己喜欢的职业。正处在青春期的你们，正是不断探索和了解自己的关键时期。请以My Dream Job为题，谈谈自己的职业规划，内容需包含以下几点：
1. 未来你喜欢从事什么职业，为什么？
2. 你将如何实现自己的理想？请列举至少3个行动计划；
3. 表达自己实现理想的愿望或者决心。
要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
3. 词句连贯，词数80词左右；
4. 作文开头部分已给出，但不算在总词数内。
My Dream Job
What do you want to be when you grow up I hope I can do what I like in the future.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Huang Rongfang, a 36-year-old hair designer opened a salon in Xunpu in 2016. Huang Rongbing, her brother who was two years younger than her also worked there. Their salon is a big hit now because tourists can get their hair styled with a traditional Xunpu Zanhua (簪花) and have their photos taken.
Located in Fujian Province, Xunpu is a small fishing village. The tradition of wearing Zanhua dates back to Tang Dynasty. Women there began to put colorful and special headdresses made of flowers to express their wish for happiness at that time. The headdress is later known as Zanhua which has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008.
When Huang Rongfang was a little girl, she enjoyed watching her mother make and put on Zanhua every day because she thought her mother was very beautiful with flowers on her head. That’s how she was inspired (启发) to open a salon with Zanhua service.
After going through the full Zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang Rongfang’s customers shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris last year. The eye-catching Zanhua boosts the local tourism and creates more jobs for local people. More meaningfully, it helps spread the history and culture behind Zanhua headdresses.
25．How old was Huang Rongbing in 2016
26．Why did women in Xunpu wear Zanhua
27．When was Zanhua listed as a national intangible cultural heritage
28．Who inspired Huang Rongfang to open a salon with Zanhua service
29．What did Hu Titi do after going through the full Zanhua experience last year
B．书面表达
30．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
簪花、剪纸、刺绣、陶艺、中国结、孔明灯等传统手工艺术，是中华文化璀璨的瑰宝。假设你是某国际学校九年级的学生李明，你的学校开设了传统手工艺术课程(Traditional Handicraft Class)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语给校报投稿，分享你在课程中的学习体验。
作文要求：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右，公告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience in the Traditional Handicraft Class
Last month, I took the traditional handicraft class organized by our school.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding(婚礼), people put up “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black papercutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper -cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”
31．What do Chinese people usually use to cut paper
32．How long does the history of Chinese paper cutting have
33．Why do Chinese people love red
34．What are the meanings of paper cuttings
35．Who can learn how to make paper-cutting at school
B．书面表达。
36．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
中国文化历史悠久，中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。李华的外国朋友Sean对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封信给Sean介绍你最喜欢的中国的传统节日。
要求：
(1)介绍自己喜欢的传统节日名称以及时间；
(2)你是如何庆祝的，至少2项活动。
(3)你喜欢这个节日的原因，至少2个原因。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：customs 习俗；traditional festivals 传统节日
Dear Sean,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. It’s said that Han Xin, the leader of an army wanted to dig a tunnel (隧道) into a king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string. In this way, he could decide how long the tunnel should be. Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, flying kites is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country. Kites have been used for science purposes in the western world. The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather data for 35 years. How amazing the kites are! Weifang in Shangdong Province is famous for its kites. Weifang International Kite Festival, one of the most famous kite festivals, is held here in April every year. During the festival, people from all over the world come here to compete for the best kites and enjoy themselves.
37．When was the first record of a kite in China
38．How did Han Xin decide the length of the tunnel
39．What is flying kites seen as in Japan today
40．How long has the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data
41．Is Weifang International Kite Festival held in April
42．B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。传统艺术是我国的文化瑰宝，是中国文化的重要组成部分，它们具有独特的魅力和深层的文化内涵。为弘扬中国传统文化，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语介绍一种中国传统艺术。
A Chinese traditional art
介绍一种中国传统艺术1. 名称 2. 外观 3. 制作材料 4. 用途 该传统艺术对人们的意义1. …… 2. ……
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Chinese traditional art is the treasure of Chinese culture
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请阅读下面一篇关于法律法规的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay (黏土) to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera which dates back to the year 1790. There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. On the stage the actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements.
Paper cutting has been for over 1,500 years which is listed in the national intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产). Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art (泥塑艺术) is a kind of folk art. It is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
43．What important things do traditional Chinese art forms show in life
44．How many roles are there in Beijing Opera
45．Where do people put paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
46．Why do Chinese clay art become famous
47．How long does it take to complete Chinese clay
48．书面表达
因为直播，越来越多的人了解中国传统文化。假如你是李华，某英语直播平台邀请你作为嘉宾，介绍一种来自你家乡的传统文化或者习俗。
内容包括：
1. 简单介绍你的家乡；
2. 分享一次你体验过的家乡传统文化或者习俗相关的活动；
3. 邀请人们过来游玩和体验。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear friends and all the online audiences, I am Li Hua.
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A．回答问题。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. All of us need to exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. Children who often exercise are more active (活泼的).
In fact, there are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.
You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre (健身中心), or they can play sports together outside.
A lot of people choose to exercise at fitness centres. Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材). The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
49．What does exercise mean according to (根据) the passage
50．How often should we exercise
51．How many minutes should we exercise each time
52．Why do many people choose to exercise at fitness centres
53．How will the equipment make people healthy
B．书面表达。
54．健康离不开体育运动。你喜欢体育运动吗？请你根据以下内容提示，谈谈你对体育运动的看法，写一篇英文短文，内容包括：
(1) 你对体育运动的看法；
(2) 是否喜欢体育运动及原因 (原因至少写3条)；
(3) 提出希望。
作文要求：
(1) 语句连贯，词数80左右；
(2) 不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day, because they worry about their children’s health. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy.
Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. If you are healthy, your mind works well and feels good. Here are some rules you can follow to keep healthy.
Eat all kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day—two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables.
Spend less time on screens. Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens.
Be active. You need to find what activities you like as a child. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games!
55．How often do more and more parents ask their children to play sports
56．Why do parents ask their children to play sports
57．What does “being healthy” mean according to the passage
58．How many sitting-down activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage
59．What can we do when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games
B．书面表达
60．拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要。健康生活需要良好的生活习惯，但是现在很多人尤其是青少年有很多不好的习惯。下周你们学校准备举办“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动。假设你是李明，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿介绍自己的生活习惯。
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming.
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That’s all. Thanks for listening.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《读写》参考答案
1．Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou. 2．A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat. 3．Because she wanted to make her dream come true. 4．China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University. 5．They must be good at English and think fast. 6．例文
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job. I want to be a tour guide in the future.
First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something interesting. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Second, I like making friends. If I become a tour guide, I can make friends all over the world. What’s more, I can speak three different languages. I believe this will help me be a good tour guide.
Now, I am a junior high school student. I will work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了口译员张京实现梦想的奋斗历程，并对张京进行了高度评价。
1．根据第一段“She is from Hangzhou.”可知张京来自杭州。故填Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou.
2．根据第一段“She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat(外交官) when I grow up.”可知张京中学时就明确了自己的职业，她想当一名外交官。故填A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat.
3．根据第二段“To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others.”可知张京一直比别人努力学习，是为了实现自己的梦想。故填Because she wanted to make her dream come true.
4．根据第三段“She went to China Foreign Affairs University(中国外交学院) at last, ”可知张京最终去了中国外交学院。故填China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University.
5．根据最后一段“In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. ”可知成为口译员很不容易。你需要擅长英语，并且快速思考。故填They must be good at English and think fast.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，直接点名自己的未来职业是导游；
第二步，具体阐述当导游的理由和实现这一梦想的做法；
第三步，书写结语，希望梦想成真。
[亮点词汇]
①outgoing 外向的
②something interesting 有趣的事情
③What’s more 另外
④go to university 上大学
⑤qualified 合格的
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. (If引导条件状语从句)
②I believe this will help me be a good tour guide. (that省略的宾语从句)
③I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. (that省略的宾语从句，when引导的时间状语从句)
7．People’s Life in Town. 8．Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School./In Beijing Junior High School. 9．There are 50 students in the class./50 students. 10．The engineer./The engineer is the most popular job. 11．Because they want to help people be healthy. 12．例文
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
To achieve my goal, I will study English and other subjects very hard at school. I will go to English corner every Saturday because I can practice my English with foreigners there. Besides, I will read English magazines, sing English songs and watch English movies when I am free.
These small things make me more interested in English. And they are easy for me to do. Every time I finish my goal, I will be close to my final goal. I really hope my goal will come true some day.
【导语】本文介绍了记者于声对北京初中九年级学生未来职业意向的调查结果。
7．根据“I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town.”可知，杂志的名称是《市民生活》。故填People’s Life in Town.
8．根据“Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School.”可知，于声是在北京初级中学做的调查。故填Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School./In Beijing Junior High School.
9．根据“There are 50 students in the class.”可知，班上有50名学生。故填There are 50 students in the class./50 students.
10．根据“The engineer is the most popular job.”可知，工程师是最受欢迎的工作。故填The engineer./The engineer is the most popular job .
11．根据“Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy.”可知，九名学生想成为医生，因为他们想帮助人们保持健康。故填Because they want to help people be healthy.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章的写作要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇引出话题，介绍自己的目标——成为英语老师；
第二步，介绍你将做哪些小事来实现目标，要列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发你的感悟并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as for sb至于某人
②achieve one’s goal实现某人的目标
③be close to接近，靠近
④come true实现
[高分句型]
①As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I really hope my dream will come true some day. (省略引导词that引导的宾语从句)
13．She wants to be an artist. 14．Her favorite hobby is painting. 15．She is ten years old. 16．She feels happy when she is helping others. 17．They both love language. 18．范文
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encourage me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!”. I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dreams. I think it will come true soon.
【导语】本文主要是介绍了三个女孩各自描述了自己长大后的理想职业以及选择它的原因。
13．根据“When seven-year-old Sarah grows up, she wants to be an artist.”可知，Sarah长大后想成为一名艺术家。故填She wants to be an artist.
14．根据“Her favorite hobby is painting.”可知，她最喜欢的爱好是画画。故填Her favorite hobby is painting.
15．根据“When ten-year-old Stephanie grows up,”可知，Stephanie10岁了。故填She is ten years old.
16．根据“I feel happy when I’m helping someone,”可知，Gaithtry帮助别人时，她感到很快乐。故填She feels happy when she is helping others.
17．根据“Her favorite subjects are language and art.”及“She loves math and language.”可知，Stephanie和Gaithtry都喜欢语言。故填They both love language.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍作者的梦想职业；
第二步，具体阐述为什么会选择这个职业；
第三步，介绍为了实现梦想会怎样做。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb with sth帮助某人某事
②try one’s best尽某人最大努力
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied. (where引导的定语从句)
②If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. (if引导的条件状语从句)
19．At the age of 8. 20．Mia’s business is getting better and better now. 21．Me and the Bees. 22．He sells milk tea. 23．She sells her jewellery online. 24．例文
My Dream Job
What do you want to be when you grow up I hope I can do what I like in the future. I want to be a tour guide. I’m outgoing and I like traveling. Another reason is that I want to know more about different countries and people. So I think working as a tour guide will be a perfect job for me. To make my dream come true, I will go to university to get more knowledge and study foreign languages. In my free time, I will visit lots of places to have some practical experience.
I believe that I can be an excellent tour guide in the future!
【导语】本文主要介绍了几位青少年在完成学业之前的一些创业经历。
19．根据“Mia started a business at the age of 8, holding art classes for children.”可知，Mia在8岁时开设儿童艺术课程。故填At the age of 8.
20．根据“Now her business is getting better and better.”可知，Mia的生意现在越来越好。故填Mia’s business is getting better and better now.
21．根据“Jeff opened a shop called Me and the Bees when he was only 12.”可知，Jeff商店的名字叫Me and the Bees。故填Me and the Bees.
22．根据“It sells milk tea, which is made with good honey.”可知，Jeff的商店里出售奶茶。故填He sells milk tea.
23．根据“Jessie makes jewellery (珠宝) and sells it online.”可知，Jessie在网上出售珠宝。故填She sells her jewellery online.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己未来想从事什么职业；
第二步，详细描述将如何实现自己的理想，以及给出具体的计划；
第三步，表达自己实现理想的愿望，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在将来
②come true实现
[高分句型]
①To make my dream come true, I will go to university to get more knowledge and study foreign languages.（不定式表目的）
②I believe that I can be an excellent tour guide in the future!（宾语从句）
25．He was 34 years old. 26．To express their wish for happiness. 27．In 2008. 28．Her mother. 29．She shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris. 30．例文
My Experience in the Traditional Handicraft Class Last month, I took the traditional handicraft class organized by our school. In the class, I delved into the art of paper-cutting, which is one of the most popular traditional Chinese handicrafts.
First, I selected a pattern that was both simple and vivid. Second, I folded the red paper meticulously. Third, I started cutting with scissors. I focused hard, making sure every cut was precise. When I finally unfolded the paper, a beautiful flower pattern emerged. I was so excited to see my work. This experience not only let me create a handicraft but also made me understand the charm of traditional culture better.
To make the class even more engaging, I hope we can have more hands-on activities. Also, it would be great if the school provided more materials so that we can make more diverse handicrafts.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了黄容芳2016年在福建小渔村埙埔开了一家美发沙龙，提供传统埙埔簪花美发服务，并介绍了簪花的历史传统，以及该服务对当地旅游和文化传播的积极作用。
25．根据文中“Huang Rongfang, a 36-year-old hair designer opened a salon in Xunpu in 2016. Huang Rongbing, her brother who was two years younger than her also worked there.”可知，2016年黄容芳36岁，黄荣兵比她小两岁 ，所以2016年黄荣兵34岁。故填He was 34 years old.
26．根据文中“Women there began to put colorful and special headdresses made of flowers to express their wish for happiness at that time.”可知，埙埔的妇女戴簪花是为了表达对幸福的祈愿。故填To express their wish for happiness.
27．根据文中“The headdress is later known as Zanhua which has been a national intangible cultural heritage since 2008.”可知，簪花在2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故填In 2008.
28．根据文中“When Huang Rongfang was a little girl, she enjoyed watching her mother make and put on Zanhua every day because she thought her mother was very beautiful with flowers on her head. That’s how she was inspired to open a salon with Zanhua service.”可知，是黄容芳的母亲启发她开了提供簪花服务的美发沙龙。故填Her mother.
29．根据文中“After going through the full Zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang Rongfang’s customers shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris last year.”可知，胡缇缇在体验簪花服务后，去年在巴黎拍摄了自己戴着簪花的照片。故填She shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：分享自己在学校开设的传统手工艺术课程中的体验和收获，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，指出学校开设了传统手工艺术课程，自己参加了其中的剪纸项目，引出下文；
第二步，描述自己的学习体验和感受，注意用词准确，行文流畅；
第三步，给出自己关于课程的建议，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①both…and… 两者都……
②make sure 确保
③not only…but also… 不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①In the class, I delved into the art of paper-cutting, which is one of the most popular traditional Chinese handicrafts.（定语从句）
②When I finally unfolded the paper, a beautiful flower pattern emerged.（时间状语从句）
31．Scissors or knives. 32．It has a history of about 1,500 years. 33．Because in their mind, red is hope and life. 34．Happiness and good luck. 35．Students. 36．例文：
Dear Sean,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite traditional festival is the Chinese New Year, which usually takes place in late January or early February. During the festival, I celebrate it by enjoying a family reunion dinner on the eve of the New Year with lots of delicious dishes. We also have the custom of giving red envelopes filled with money, called “hongbao,” to children and younger family members for good luck.
I love this festival because it brings my family together, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere. Additionally, it is a time for relaxation and reflection on our past year and aspirations for the new year.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术。
31．根据“People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper”可知，中国人通常用剪刀或者刀具剪纸。故填Scissors or knives.
32．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸的历史有约1500年。故填It has a history of about 1,500 years.
33．根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色因为在他们心中，红色代表希望和生命。故填Because in their mind, red is hope and life.
34．根据“Some paper- cuttings mean happiness and good luck.”可知，剪纸的寓意是快乐和好运。故填Happiness and good luck.
35．根据“Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper -cutting at school.”可知，学生可以在学校学习剪纸。故填Students.
36．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给的要点提示完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件的开头，介绍喜欢的传统节日的名称，时间和庆祝活动等；
第二步，介绍喜欢这一节日的原因，并结尾。
[亮点词汇]
① take place发生
② enjoying a family reunion dinner享用团圆饭
③ the custom of……的风俗
④ good luck好运
[高分句型]
①My favorite traditional festival is the Chinese New Year, which usually takes place in late January or early February.（定语从句）
②I love this festival because it brings my family together, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere. （because引导原因状语从句）
37．More than 2,000 years ago in China. 38．By flying a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string. 39．It is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year. 40．For 35 years. 41．Yes, it is./Yes. 42．One possible version:
Chinese traditional art is the treasure of Chinese culture. I’d like to introduce one of the traditional arts. It is paper cutting. The color of them is usually red, and they have many kinds of shapes, such as flowers and animals. Paper cuttings are made of paper and they are cut with scissors. Besides, paper cuttings are used for decoration, and are put on windows, doors or walls during the Spring Festival. Chinese people love them very much.
In my opinion, paper cuttings have a special meaning in Chinese people’s hearts. They are a symbol of good luck. What’s more, we can know more about Chinese culture and history from them.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风筝在历史上，在不同国家的用途，并且作者还介绍了潍坊国际风筝节。
37．根据“The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China.”可知，在中国，第一次关于风筝的记录是在2000多年前。故填More than 2,000 years ago。
38．根据“He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度) of its string. In this way, he could decide how long the tunnel should be.”可知，韩信让风筝飞在宫殿的高墙之上，以便确定线的长度。通过这种方式，他可以确定这个隧道应该多长。故填By flying a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string.
39．根据“Today in Japan, flying kites is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year.”可知，今天在日本放风筝被视为庆祝新年开始的一部分。故填It is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year.
40．根据“The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather data for 35 years.”可知，美国气象局已经使用箱型风筝来收集天气数据35年了。故填For 35 years。
41．根据“Weifang International Kite Festival, one of the most famous kite festivals, is held here in April every year.”可知，潍坊国际风筝节每年四月举行。故填Yes, it is./Yes.
42．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一种中国传统艺术，包括它的名称、外观、制作材料和用途；
第二步，阐述该传统艺术对人们的意义。
[亮点词汇]
① many kinds of很多种类的……
② be made of由……制成
③ be used for被用来……
④ what’s more此外
[高分句型]
① The color of them is usually red, and they have many kinds of shapes, such as flowers and animals.（and连接的并列句）
43．They show love, beauty and family in life. 44．There are four roles in Beijing opera. 45．People put them on windows , doors and walls during the Spring Festival. 46．Because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. 47．It tales several weeks to complete Chinese clay. 48．One possible version:
Dear friends and all the online audiences, I am Li Hua. I’m from Zhanjiang, a beautiful seaside city. It’s in the west of Guangdong Province. The weather there is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. You can try different kinds of seafood. What’s more, the people there are very friendly.
In Zhanjiang, we have a local custom called Nianli. Different families have different dates of Nianli. Most of the dates are during the spring Festival. Friends and relatives will get together to have a big dinner. There are many activities like singing operas, performing the lion dances and so on.
If you are interested in the culture in my hometown, why not come to Zhanjiang to have a special experience
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的传统艺术形式。
43．由第一段“These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.”知，这些传统艺术形式表现了生活中重要的东西，比如爱、美和家庭。故填They show love, beauty and family in life.
44．由第二段“There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou.”知，京剧有四个主要角色。故填There are four roles in Beijing opera.
45．由第三段“During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls”知，这些剪纸被贴在窗户、门和墙上。故填People put them on windows , doors and walls during the Spring Festival.
46．由最后一段“It is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.”知，这些泥塑艺术有名是因为粘土片很小，但它们看起来却很真实，故填Because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.
47．由最后一段“It takes several weeks to complete everything.”知，完成这些泥塑需要花费几个星期的时间。故填It tales several weeks to complete Chinese clay.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍一种家乡的传统文化或者习俗。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”
③提示：题目要求作为直播平台的嘉宾，介绍一种家乡的传统文化或者习俗。主要包括简介家乡的情况，分享一次体验过的家乡传统文化或习俗的相关活动，并向人们发出邀请。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍家乡。
第二步，描述一种家乡的传统文化或习俗。
第三步，向人们发出邀请。
[亮点词汇]
①neither...nor...既不……也不……
②a local custom一种当地的习俗
③get together团聚
[高分句型]
①There are many activities like singing operas, performing the lion dances and so on.（用there be句型表示某地有某物）
②If you are interested in the culture in my hometown, why not come to Zhanjiang to have a special experience （if引导的条件状语从句）
49．Exercise means doing things with the body. 50．It’s best to exercise twice a week. 51．Thirty minutes each time is enough. 52．Because there is a lot of sports equipment. 53．The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. 54．例文
I think sports are really important for our health. They keep our bodies strong and make our minds relaxed, which helps us study better.
I love sports very much, and there are three main reasons. First, playing basketball with friends makes me happy and teaches me teamwork. Second, running every morning gives me energy for the whole day. Third, doing sports helps me sleep well at night, so I never feel tired in class.
I hope more students can join in sports activities. It’s not just about winning — it’s about keeping healthy and having fun together!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了锻炼对身体的重要性，并介绍了如何进行科学、有效的锻炼，包括选择多样的运动方式、合适的频率和时长以及利用健身中心的器材来全面促进健康。
49．根据第一段“Exercise means doing things with the body.”可知，锻炼意味着用身体去做一些事情。故填Exercise means doing things with the body.
50．根据第三段“It’s best to exercise twice a week.”可知，最好每周锻炼两次。故填It’s best to exercise twice a week.
51．根据第三段“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，每次运动30分钟足够。故填Thirty minutes each time is enough.
52．根据第四段“A lot of people choose to exercise at fitness centres. Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment.”可知，人们选择去健身中心锻炼，是因为那里有大量的运动器材。故填Because there is a lot of sports equipment.
53．根据第四段“The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.”可知，器材通过锻炼手臂、腿部及身体其他部位达到让人健康的效果。故填The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述运动对身心健康和学习的重要性；
第二步，以个人经历为例，列出热爱运动的三个具体原因；
第三步，发出倡议，呼吁大家参与运动，并点明运动的真正意义。
[亮点词汇]
①the whole day整天
②join in参与
[高分句型]
①They keep our bodies strong and make our minds relaxed, which helps us study better. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②I think sports are really important for our health. (宾语从句)
55．Every day. 56．Because they worry about their children’s health. 57．It means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. 58．Three. 59．We can write down the enjoyable things. 60．例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming.
Today, I want to talk about my living habits and how I promote a healthy lifestyle.
I consider myself to have quite a few good habits. I exercise regularly by playing basketball with my friends every weekend. I also make sure to eat a balanced diet, including plenty of fruits and vegetables. Moreover, I always get enough sleep to stay energetic.
However, I used to have some bad habits, like staying up late and eating too much junk food. These made me feel tired and less focused.
I hope all of us can develop healthy habits for a better life. Let’s start today!
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【导语】文章讲述的是如今越来越多的父母要求他们的孩子每天进行体育运动，因为他们担心孩子的健康，并介绍了一些帮助孩子保持健康的方法，包括吃各种各样的食物、少花时间在屏幕上以及要积极活动等。
55．根据第一段中的“Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day”可知，越来越多的父母要求他们的孩子每天进行体育运动，故填Every day.
56．根据第一段中的“because they worry about their children’s health”可知，父母要求孩子做运动是因为他们担心孩子的健康，故填Because they worry about their children’s health.
57．根据第二段中的“Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise”可知，健康意味着一个人吃得好，并进行足够的体育锻炼，故填It means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise.
58．根据第四段中的“Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health”可知，文中提到了三种坐着进行的活动，即看电视、玩电脑游戏和使用智能手机，故填Three.
59．根据最后一段中的“You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games”可知，当妈妈叫我们停止玩电脑游戏时，我们可以写下有趣的事情，故填We can write down the enjoyable things.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”， 回忆过去的习惯时用“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据题目要求，主要围绕个人生活习惯展开，包括良好的生活习惯、过去的不良习惯及影响，最后发出倡议。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明身份及发言主题。
第二步：首先介绍自己良好的生活习惯，如定期锻炼、均衡饮食、充足睡眠等；接着回忆过去的不良习惯，如熬夜、吃太多垃圾食品等，并说明这些习惯带来的负面影响。
第三步：发出倡议。表达希望所有人都能养成健康习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①balanced diet均衡饮食
②used to do sth.过去常常做某事
③stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
I hope all of us can develop healthy habits for a better life. (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Do you know Zhang Jing She is from Hangzhou. She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat (外交官) when I grow up. I am going to work for the government,”she said to all her friends. To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others. Every morning, after she got up, she read English and listened to English news. She spent lots of time doing different kinds of English exercise. Sometimes, if she couldn’t do something well, she would always tell herself, “I will do better next time.” Zhang’s teacher once said, “She was a good student and always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中国外交学院) at last, although she could go to some more excellent university, like Peking University and Tsinghua University.” Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters (口译者) in China. In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job, and it help her become successful.
1．Where is Zhang Jing from
2．What did Zhang Jing want to be when she was in middle school
3．Why did Zhang Jing always work much harder than others
4．Which university did Zhang Jing go to
5．What qualities(品质) does an interpreter need to have
B．书面表达
6．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
学校正在举办以My Dream Job为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下图表的提示，就自己未来的职业写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
My Dream Job
个人简介 2.你的理想职业是什么？ 3.你为什么选择这个职业？ 4.你打算如何实现梦想（至少两点）？
注意：
（1）可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job.
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My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
A．回答问题
There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future.
My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There are 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result.
The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be.
No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on.
7．What is the name of the magazine
8．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey
9．How many students are there in the class
10．What’s the most popular job
11．Why do the nine students want to be doctors
12．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假设你是李华，你打算向学校英文网站投稿，分享你的目标，描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文。
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，书写工整，词数80词左右。
参考词汇：目标 goal（n.） 实现 achieve（v.）
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me,
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What’s your dream What do you want to be when you grow up Three girls shared their thoughts with us.
When seven-year-old Sarah grows up, she wants to be an artist. “I really like painting,” says Sarah. So she wants to be an artist. She likes to make pictures of animals, especially koalas, pandas and tigers. Her favorite hobby is painting. She loves green and pink. Sarah also takes jazz dance classes and likes to play with dolls.
When ten-year-old Stephanie grows up, she wants to be a teacher. “It makes me feel good to see people learn things,” says Stephanie. She loves to play basketball and swim. Her favorite subjects are language and art. Her teachers always encourage her. She says, “I admire (钦佩) my teachers because they help me.” Stephanie says she wants to be able to do that for others.
When nine-year-old Gaithtry grows up, she wants to be a doctor or a teacher. Gaithtry says she wants to be a doctor or a teacher-she is still trying to decide. She says, “I like to do jobs that are helping people.” She says she likes to teach her classmates new things. “I feel happy when I’m helping someone,” says Gaithtry. She loves math and language. She likes to write poems and short stories, too.
13．What does Sarah want to be when she grows up
14．What is Sarah’s favorite hobby
15．How old is Stephanie
16．How does Gaithtry feel when she is helping others
17．Which subject do Stephanie and Gaithtry both love
B．书面表达
18．假定青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么 假如你是李华，请你以“I want to be a/an... 为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：
1. What is your dream job
2. Why do you like this job
3. How will you get your future dream job
作文要求，
1. 词数：80词左右，语句连贯，文中应包含所给提示，可适当发挥。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
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A．阅读下面的短文，回答问题
People usually start to work after they leave school. But some teenagers are very smart and hard-working. They start their business (生意) and do what they like before they finish their study at school. Here are some of their stories.
Mia BrownMia started a business at the age of 8, holding art classes for children. Two years later, she began a party planning business for children. The business didn’t go very well, because she was very young. But these days, she is sure that she knows what she’s doing. Now her business is getting better and better.
Jeff SmithJeff opened a shop called Me and the Bees when he was only 12. It sells milk tea, which is made with good honey. He sells the milk tea in his shop and online, and some of the money is given to nature groups that work with bees and other insects. Jeff also shows children and their families how to get ideas to make money. He says, “I think I’ve got lots of good advice for them.”
Jessie ZhangWhen Jessie was really young, her parents told her that she should find something that she loved doing. She is happy because she is doing what she really likes. And she thinks everyone should love their work. Jessie makes jewellery (珠宝) and sells it online. She looks at flowers sand plants, and then uses the shapes and colors in her jewellery.
19．When did Mia Brown start her art classes for children
.
20．How is Mia’s business now
.
21．What is the name of Jeff Smith’s shop
.
22．What does Jeff sell in his shop
.
23．Where does Jessie sell her jewellery
.
24．书面表达
职业规划对我们每个人来说是非常重要的。人生最幸福的事情之一，是能够从事自己喜欢的职业。正处在青春期的你们，正是不断探索和了解自己的关键时期。请以My Dream Job为题，谈谈自己的职业规划，内容需包含以下几点：
1. 未来你喜欢从事什么职业，为什么？
2. 你将如何实现自己的理想？请列举至少3个行动计划；
3. 表达自己实现理想的愿望或者决心。
要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
3. 词句连贯，词数80词左右；
4. 作文开头部分已给出，但不算在总词数内。
My Dream Job
What do you want to be when you grow up I hope I can do what I like in the future.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Huang Rongfang, a 36-year-old hair designer opened a salon in Xunpu in 2016. Huang Rongbing, her brother who was two years younger than her also worked there. Their salon is a big hit now because tourists can get their hair styled with a traditional Xunpu Zanhua (簪花) and have their photos taken.
Located in Fujian Province, Xunpu is a small fishing village. The tradition of wearing Zanhua dates back to Tang Dynasty. Women there began to put colorful and special headdresses made of flowers to express their wish for happiness at that time. The headdress is later known as Zanhua which has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008.
When Huang Rongfang was a little girl, she enjoyed watching her mother make and put on Zanhua every day because she thought her mother was very beautiful with flowers on her head. That’s how she was inspired (启发) to open a salon with Zanhua service.
After going through the full Zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang Rongfang’s customers shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris last year. The eye-catching Zanhua boosts the local tourism and creates more jobs for local people. More meaningfully, it helps spread the history and culture behind Zanhua headdresses.
25．How old was Huang Rongbing in 2016
26．Why did women in Xunpu wear Zanhua
27．When was Zanhua listed as a national intangible cultural heritage
28．Who inspired Huang Rongfang to open a salon with Zanhua service
29．What did Hu Titi do after going through the full Zanhua experience last year
B．书面表达
30．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
簪花、剪纸、刺绣、陶艺、中国结、孔明灯等传统手工艺术，是中华文化璀璨的瑰宝。假设你是某国际学校九年级的学生李明，你的学校开设了传统手工艺术课程(Traditional Handicraft Class)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语给校报投稿，分享你在课程中的学习体验。
作文要求：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右，公告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience in the Traditional Handicraft Class
Last month, I took the traditional handicraft class organized by our school.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding(婚礼), people put up “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black papercutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper -cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”
31．What do Chinese people usually use to cut paper
32．How long does the history of Chinese paper cutting have
33．Why do Chinese people love red
34．What are the meanings of paper cuttings
35．Who can learn how to make paper-cutting at school
B．书面表达。
36．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
中国文化历史悠久，中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。李华的外国朋友Sean对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封信给Sean介绍你最喜欢的中国的传统节日。
要求：
(1)介绍自己喜欢的传统节日名称以及时间；
(2)你是如何庆祝的，至少2项活动。
(3)你喜欢这个节日的原因，至少2个原因。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：customs 习俗；traditional festivals 传统节日
Dear Sean,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. It’s said that Han Xin, the leader of an army wanted to dig a tunnel (隧道) into a king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string. In this way, he could decide how long the tunnel should be. Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, flying kites is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country. Kites have been used for science purposes in the western world. The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather data for 35 years. How amazing the kites are! Weifang in Shangdong Province is famous for its kites. Weifang International Kite Festival, one of the most famous kite festivals, is held here in April every year. During the festival, people from all over the world come here to compete for the best kites and enjoy themselves.
37．When was the first record of a kite in China
38．How did Han Xin decide the length of the tunnel
39．What is flying kites seen as in Japan today
40．How long has the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data
41．Is Weifang International Kite Festival held in April
42．B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。传统艺术是我国的文化瑰宝，是中国文化的重要组成部分，它们具有独特的魅力和深层的文化内涵。为弘扬中国传统文化，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语介绍一种中国传统艺术。
A Chinese traditional art
介绍一种中国传统艺术1. 名称 2. 外观 3. 制作材料 4. 用途 该传统艺术对人们的意义1. …… 2. ……
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Chinese traditional art is the treasure of Chinese culture
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请阅读下面一篇关于法律法规的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay (黏土) to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera which dates back to the year 1790. There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. On the stage the actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements.
Paper cutting has been for over 1,500 years which is listed in the national intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产). Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art (泥塑艺术) is a kind of folk art. It is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
43．What important things do traditional Chinese art forms show in life
44．How many roles are there in Beijing Opera
45．Where do people put paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
46．Why do Chinese clay art become famous
47．How long does it take to complete Chinese clay
48．书面表达
因为直播，越来越多的人了解中国传统文化。假如你是李华，某英语直播平台邀请你作为嘉宾，介绍一种来自你家乡的传统文化或者习俗。
内容包括：
1. 简单介绍你的家乡；
2. 分享一次你体验过的家乡传统文化或者习俗相关的活动；
3. 邀请人们过来游玩和体验。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear friends and all the online audiences, I am Li Hua.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. All of us need to exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. Children who often exercise are more active (活泼的).
In fact, there are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.
You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre (健身中心), or they can play sports together outside.
A lot of people choose to exercise at fitness centres. Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材). The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
49．What does exercise mean according to (根据) the passage
50．How often should we exercise
51．How many minutes should we exercise each time
52．Why do many people choose to exercise at fitness centres
53．How will the equipment make people healthy
B．书面表达。
54．健康离不开体育运动。你喜欢体育运动吗？请你根据以下内容提示，谈谈你对体育运动的看法，写一篇英文短文，内容包括：
(1) 你对体育运动的看法；
(2) 是否喜欢体育运动及原因 (原因至少写3条)；
(3) 提出希望。
作文要求：
(1) 语句连贯，词数80左右；
(2) 不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day, because they worry about their children’s health. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy.
Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. If you are healthy, your mind works well and feels good. Here are some rules you can follow to keep healthy.
Eat all kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day—two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables.
Spend less time on screens. Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens.
Be active. You need to find what activities you like as a child. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games!
55．How often do more and more parents ask their children to play sports
56．Why do parents ask their children to play sports
57．What does “being healthy” mean according to the passage
58．How many sitting-down activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage
59．What can we do when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games
B．书面表达
60．拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要。健康生活需要良好的生活习惯，但是现在很多人尤其是青少年有很多不好的习惯。下周你们学校准备举办“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动。假设你是李明，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿介绍自己的生活习惯。
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《读写》参考答案
1．Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou. 2．A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat. 3．Because she wanted to make her dream come true. 4．China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University. 5．They must be good at English and think fast. 6．例文
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job. I want to be a tour guide in the future.
First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something interesting. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Second, I like making friends. If I become a tour guide, I can make friends all over the world. What’s more, I can speak three different languages. I believe this will help me be a good tour guide.
Now, I am a junior high school student. I will work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了口译员张京实现梦想的奋斗历程，并对张京进行了高度评价。
1．根据第一段“She is from Hangzhou.”可知张京来自杭州。故填Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou.
2．根据第一段“She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat(外交官) when I grow up.”可知张京中学时就明确了自己的职业，她想当一名外交官。故填A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat.
3．根据第二段“To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others.”可知张京一直比别人努力学习，是为了实现自己的梦想。故填Because she wanted to make her dream come true.
4．根据第三段“She went to China Foreign Affairs University(中国外交学院) at last, ”可知张京最终去了中国外交学院。故填China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University.
5．根据最后一段“In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. ”可知成为口译员很不容易。你需要擅长英语，并且快速思考。故填They must be good at English and think fast.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，直接点名自己的未来职业是导游；
第二步，具体阐述当导游的理由和实现这一梦想的做法；
第三步，书写结语，希望梦想成真。
[亮点词汇]
①outgoing 外向的
②something interesting 有趣的事情
③What’s more 另外
④go to university 上大学
⑤qualified 合格的
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. (If引导条件状语从句)
②I believe this will help me be a good tour guide. (that省略的宾语从句)
③I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. (that省略的宾语从句，when引导的时间状语从句)
7．People’s Life in Town. 8．Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School./In Beijing Junior High School. 9．There are 50 students in the class./50 students. 10．The engineer./The engineer is the most popular job. 11．Because they want to help people be healthy. 12．例文
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
To achieve my goal, I will study English and other subjects very hard at school. I will go to English corner every Saturday because I can practice my English with foreigners there. Besides, I will read English magazines, sing English songs and watch English movies when I am free.
These small things make me more interested in English. And they are easy for me to do. Every time I finish my goal, I will be close to my final goal. I really hope my goal will come true some day.
【导语】本文介绍了记者于声对北京初中九年级学生未来职业意向的调查结果。
7．根据“I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town.”可知，杂志的名称是《市民生活》。故填People’s Life in Town.
8．根据“Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School.”可知，于声是在北京初级中学做的调查。故填Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School./In Beijing Junior High School.
9．根据“There are 50 students in the class.”可知，班上有50名学生。故填There are 50 students in the class./50 students.
10．根据“The engineer is the most popular job.”可知，工程师是最受欢迎的工作。故填The engineer./The engineer is the most popular job .
11．根据“Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy.”可知，九名学生想成为医生，因为他们想帮助人们保持健康。故填Because they want to help people be healthy.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章的写作要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇引出话题，介绍自己的目标——成为英语老师；
第二步，介绍你将做哪些小事来实现目标，要列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发你的感悟并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as for sb至于某人
②achieve one’s goal实现某人的目标
③be close to接近，靠近
④come true实现
[高分句型]
①As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I really hope my dream will come true some day. (省略引导词that引导的宾语从句)
13．She wants to be an artist. 14．Her favorite hobby is painting. 15．She is ten years old. 16．She feels happy when she is helping others. 17．They both love language. 18．范文
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encourage me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!”. I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dreams. I think it will come true soon.
【导语】本文主要是介绍了三个女孩各自描述了自己长大后的理想职业以及选择它的原因。
13．根据“When seven-year-old Sarah grows up, she wants to be an artist.”可知，Sarah长大后想成为一名艺术家。故填She wants to be an artist.
14．根据“Her favorite hobby is painting.”可知，她最喜欢的爱好是画画。故填Her favorite hobby is painting.
15．根据“When ten-year-old Stephanie grows up,”可知，Stephanie10岁了。故填She is ten years old.
16．根据“I feel happy when I’m helping someone,”可知，Gaithtry帮助别人时，她感到很快乐。故填She feels happy when she is helping others.
17．根据“Her favorite subjects are language and art.”及“She loves math and language.”可知，Stephanie和Gaithtry都喜欢语言。故填They both love language.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍作者的梦想职业；
第二步，具体阐述为什么会选择这个职业；
第三步，介绍为了实现梦想会怎样做。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb with sth帮助某人某事
②try one’s best尽某人最大努力
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied. (where引导的定语从句)
②If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. (if引导的条件状语从句)
19．At the age of 8. 20．Mia’s business is getting better and better now. 21．Me and the Bees. 22．He sells milk tea. 23．She sells her jewellery online. 24．例文
My Dream Job
What do you want to be when you grow up I hope I can do what I like in the future. I want to be a tour guide. I’m outgoing and I like traveling. Another reason is that I want to know more about different countries and people. So I think working as a tour guide will be a perfect job for me. To make my dream come true, I will go to university to get more knowledge and study foreign languages. In my free time, I will visit lots of places to have some practical experience.
I believe that I can be an excellent tour guide in the future!
【导语】本文主要介绍了几位青少年在完成学业之前的一些创业经历。
19．根据“Mia started a business at the age of 8, holding art classes for children.”可知，Mia在8岁时开设儿童艺术课程。故填At the age of 8.
20．根据“Now her business is getting better and better.”可知，Mia的生意现在越来越好。故填Mia’s business is getting better and better now.
21．根据“Jeff opened a shop called Me and the Bees when he was only 12.”可知，Jeff商店的名字叫Me and the Bees。故填Me and the Bees.
22．根据“It sells milk tea, which is made with good honey.”可知，Jeff的商店里出售奶茶。故填He sells milk tea.
23．根据“Jessie makes jewellery (珠宝) and sells it online.”可知，Jessie在网上出售珠宝。故填She sells her jewellery online.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己未来想从事什么职业；
第二步，详细描述将如何实现自己的理想，以及给出具体的计划；
第三步，表达自己实现理想的愿望，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在将来
②come true实现
[高分句型]
①To make my dream come true, I will go to university to get more knowledge and study foreign languages.（不定式表目的）
②I believe that I can be an excellent tour guide in the future!（宾语从句）
25．He was 34 years old. 26．To express their wish for happiness. 27．In 2008. 28．Her mother. 29．She shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris. 30．例文
My Experience in the Traditional Handicraft Class Last month, I took the traditional handicraft class organized by our school. In the class, I delved into the art of paper-cutting, which is one of the most popular traditional Chinese handicrafts.
First, I selected a pattern that was both simple and vivid. Second, I folded the red paper meticulously. Third, I started cutting with scissors. I focused hard, making sure every cut was precise. When I finally unfolded the paper, a beautiful flower pattern emerged. I was so excited to see my work. This experience not only let me create a handicraft but also made me understand the charm of traditional culture better.
To make the class even more engaging, I hope we can have more hands-on activities. Also, it would be great if the school provided more materials so that we can make more diverse handicrafts.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了黄容芳2016年在福建小渔村埙埔开了一家美发沙龙，提供传统埙埔簪花美发服务，并介绍了簪花的历史传统，以及该服务对当地旅游和文化传播的积极作用。
25．根据文中“Huang Rongfang, a 36-year-old hair designer opened a salon in Xunpu in 2016. Huang Rongbing, her brother who was two years younger than her also worked there.”可知，2016年黄容芳36岁，黄荣兵比她小两岁 ，所以2016年黄荣兵34岁。故填He was 34 years old.
26．根据文中“Women there began to put colorful and special headdresses made of flowers to express their wish for happiness at that time.”可知，埙埔的妇女戴簪花是为了表达对幸福的祈愿。故填To express their wish for happiness.
27．根据文中“The headdress is later known as Zanhua which has been a national intangible cultural heritage since 2008.”可知，簪花在2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故填In 2008.
28．根据文中“When Huang Rongfang was a little girl, she enjoyed watching her mother make and put on Zanhua every day because she thought her mother was very beautiful with flowers on her head. That’s how she was inspired to open a salon with Zanhua service.”可知，是黄容芳的母亲启发她开了提供簪花服务的美发沙龙。故填Her mother.
29．根据文中“After going through the full Zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang Rongfang’s customers shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris last year.”可知，胡缇缇在体验簪花服务后，去年在巴黎拍摄了自己戴着簪花的照片。故填She shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：分享自己在学校开设的传统手工艺术课程中的体验和收获，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，指出学校开设了传统手工艺术课程，自己参加了其中的剪纸项目，引出下文；
第二步，描述自己的学习体验和感受，注意用词准确，行文流畅；
第三步，给出自己关于课程的建议，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①both…and… 两者都……
②make sure 确保
③not only…but also… 不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①In the class, I delved into the art of paper-cutting, which is one of the most popular traditional Chinese handicrafts.（定语从句）
②When I finally unfolded the paper, a beautiful flower pattern emerged.（时间状语从句）
31．Scissors or knives. 32．It has a history of about 1,500 years. 33．Because in their mind, red is hope and life. 34．Happiness and good luck. 35．Students. 36．例文：
Dear Sean,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite traditional festival is the Chinese New Year, which usually takes place in late January or early February. During the festival, I celebrate it by enjoying a family reunion dinner on the eve of the New Year with lots of delicious dishes. We also have the custom of giving red envelopes filled with money, called “hongbao,” to children and younger family members for good luck.
I love this festival because it brings my family together, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere. Additionally, it is a time for relaxation and reflection on our past year and aspirations for the new year.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术。
31．根据“People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper”可知，中国人通常用剪刀或者刀具剪纸。故填Scissors or knives.
32．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸的历史有约1500年。故填It has a history of about 1,500 years.
33．根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色因为在他们心中，红色代表希望和生命。故填Because in their mind, red is hope and life.
34．根据“Some paper- cuttings mean happiness and good luck.”可知，剪纸的寓意是快乐和好运。故填Happiness and good luck.
35．根据“Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper -cutting at school.”可知，学生可以在学校学习剪纸。故填Students.
36．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给的要点提示完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件的开头，介绍喜欢的传统节日的名称，时间和庆祝活动等；
第二步，介绍喜欢这一节日的原因，并结尾。
[亮点词汇]
① take place发生
② enjoying a family reunion dinner享用团圆饭
③ the custom of……的风俗
④ good luck好运
[高分句型]
①My favorite traditional festival is the Chinese New Year, which usually takes place in late January or early February.（定语从句）
②I love this festival because it brings my family together, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere. （because引导原因状语从句）
37．More than 2,000 years ago in China. 38．By flying a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string. 39．It is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year. 40．For 35 years. 41．Yes, it is./Yes. 42．One possible version:
Chinese traditional art is the treasure of Chinese culture. I’d like to introduce one of the traditional arts. It is paper cutting. The color of them is usually red, and they have many kinds of shapes, such as flowers and animals. Paper cuttings are made of paper and they are cut with scissors. Besides, paper cuttings are used for decoration, and are put on windows, doors or walls during the Spring Festival. Chinese people love them very much.
In my opinion, paper cuttings have a special meaning in Chinese people’s hearts. They are a symbol of good luck. What’s more, we can know more about Chinese culture and history from them.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风筝在历史上，在不同国家的用途，并且作者还介绍了潍坊国际风筝节。
37．根据“The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China.”可知，在中国，第一次关于风筝的记录是在2000多年前。故填More than 2,000 years ago。
38．根据“He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度) of its string. In this way, he could decide how long the tunnel should be.”可知，韩信让风筝飞在宫殿的高墙之上，以便确定线的长度。通过这种方式，他可以确定这个隧道应该多长。故填By flying a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string.
39．根据“Today in Japan, flying kites is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year.”可知，今天在日本放风筝被视为庆祝新年开始的一部分。故填It is seen as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year.
40．根据“The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather data for 35 years.”可知，美国气象局已经使用箱型风筝来收集天气数据35年了。故填For 35 years。
41．根据“Weifang International Kite Festival, one of the most famous kite festivals, is held here in April every year.”可知，潍坊国际风筝节每年四月举行。故填Yes, it is./Yes.
42．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一种中国传统艺术，包括它的名称、外观、制作材料和用途；
第二步，阐述该传统艺术对人们的意义。
[亮点词汇]
① many kinds of很多种类的……
② be made of由……制成
③ be used for被用来……
④ what’s more此外
[高分句型]
① The color of them is usually red, and they have many kinds of shapes, such as flowers and animals.（and连接的并列句）
43．They show love, beauty and family in life. 44．There are four roles in Beijing opera. 45．People put them on windows , doors and walls during the Spring Festival. 46．Because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. 47．It tales several weeks to complete Chinese clay. 48．One possible version:
Dear friends and all the online audiences, I am Li Hua. I’m from Zhanjiang, a beautiful seaside city. It’s in the west of Guangdong Province. The weather there is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. You can try different kinds of seafood. What’s more, the people there are very friendly.
In Zhanjiang, we have a local custom called Nianli. Different families have different dates of Nianli. Most of the dates are during the spring Festival. Friends and relatives will get together to have a big dinner. There are many activities like singing operas, performing the lion dances and so on.
If you are interested in the culture in my hometown, why not come to Zhanjiang to have a special experience
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的传统艺术形式。
43．由第一段“These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.”知，这些传统艺术形式表现了生活中重要的东西，比如爱、美和家庭。故填They show love, beauty and family in life.
44．由第二段“There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou.”知，京剧有四个主要角色。故填There are four roles in Beijing opera.
45．由第三段“During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls”知，这些剪纸被贴在窗户、门和墙上。故填People put them on windows , doors and walls during the Spring Festival.
46．由最后一段“It is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.”知，这些泥塑艺术有名是因为粘土片很小，但它们看起来却很真实，故填Because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.
47．由最后一段“It takes several weeks to complete everything.”知，完成这些泥塑需要花费几个星期的时间。故填It tales several weeks to complete Chinese clay.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍一种家乡的传统文化或者习俗。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”
③提示：题目要求作为直播平台的嘉宾，介绍一种家乡的传统文化或者习俗。主要包括简介家乡的情况，分享一次体验过的家乡传统文化或习俗的相关活动，并向人们发出邀请。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍家乡。
第二步，描述一种家乡的传统文化或习俗。
第三步，向人们发出邀请。
[亮点词汇]
①neither...nor...既不……也不……
②a local custom一种当地的习俗
③get together团聚
[高分句型]
①There are many activities like singing operas, performing the lion dances and so on.（用there be句型表示某地有某物）
②If you are interested in the culture in my hometown, why not come to Zhanjiang to have a special experience （if引导的条件状语从句）
49．Exercise means doing things with the body. 50．It’s best to exercise twice a week. 51．Thirty minutes each time is enough. 52．Because there is a lot of sports equipment. 53．The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. 54．例文
I think sports are really important for our health. They keep our bodies strong and make our minds relaxed, which helps us study better.
I love sports very much, and there are three main reasons. First, playing basketball with friends makes me happy and teaches me teamwork. Second, running every morning gives me energy for the whole day. Third, doing sports helps me sleep well at night, so I never feel tired in class.
I hope more students can join in sports activities. It’s not just about winning — it’s about keeping healthy and having fun together!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了锻炼对身体的重要性，并介绍了如何进行科学、有效的锻炼，包括选择多样的运动方式、合适的频率和时长以及利用健身中心的器材来全面促进健康。
49．根据第一段“Exercise means doing things with the body.”可知，锻炼意味着用身体去做一些事情。故填Exercise means doing things with the body.
50．根据第三段“It’s best to exercise twice a week.”可知，最好每周锻炼两次。故填It’s best to exercise twice a week.
51．根据第三段“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，每次运动30分钟足够。故填Thirty minutes each time is enough.
52．根据第四段“A lot of people choose to exercise at fitness centres. Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment.”可知，人们选择去健身中心锻炼，是因为那里有大量的运动器材。故填Because there is a lot of sports equipment.
53．根据第四段“The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.”可知，器材通过锻炼手臂、腿部及身体其他部位达到让人健康的效果。故填The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述运动对身心健康和学习的重要性；
第二步，以个人经历为例，列出热爱运动的三个具体原因；
第三步，发出倡议，呼吁大家参与运动，并点明运动的真正意义。
[亮点词汇]
①the whole day整天
②join in参与
[高分句型]
①They keep our bodies strong and make our minds relaxed, which helps us study better. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②I think sports are really important for our health. (宾语从句)
55．Every day. 56．Because they worry about their children’s health. 57．It means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. 58．Three. 59．We can write down the enjoyable things. 60．例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming.
Today, I want to talk about my living habits and how I promote a healthy lifestyle.
I consider myself to have quite a few good habits. I exercise regularly by playing basketball with my friends every weekend. I also make sure to eat a balanced diet, including plenty of fruits and vegetables. Moreover, I always get enough sleep to stay energetic.
However, I used to have some bad habits, like staying up late and eating too much junk food. These made me feel tired and less focused.
I hope all of us can develop healthy habits for a better life. Let’s start today!
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【导语】文章讲述的是如今越来越多的父母要求他们的孩子每天进行体育运动，因为他们担心孩子的健康，并介绍了一些帮助孩子保持健康的方法，包括吃各种各样的食物、少花时间在屏幕上以及要积极活动等。
55．根据第一段中的“Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day”可知，越来越多的父母要求他们的孩子每天进行体育运动，故填Every day.
56．根据第一段中的“because they worry about their children’s health”可知，父母要求孩子做运动是因为他们担心孩子的健康，故填Because they worry about their children’s health.
57．根据第二段中的“Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise”可知，健康意味着一个人吃得好，并进行足够的体育锻炼，故填It means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise.
58．根据第四段中的“Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health”可知，文中提到了三种坐着进行的活动，即看电视、玩电脑游戏和使用智能手机，故填Three.
59．根据最后一段中的“You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games”可知，当妈妈叫我们停止玩电脑游戏时，我们可以写下有趣的事情，故填We can write down the enjoyable things.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”， 回忆过去的习惯时用“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据题目要求，主要围绕个人生活习惯展开，包括良好的生活习惯、过去的不良习惯及影响，最后发出倡议。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明身份及发言主题。
第二步：首先介绍自己良好的生活习惯，如定期锻炼、均衡饮食、充足睡眠等；接着回忆过去的不良习惯，如熬夜、吃太多垃圾食品等，并说明这些习惯带来的负面影响。
第三步：发出倡议。表达希望所有人都能养成健康习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①balanced diet均衡饮食
②used to do sth.过去常常做某事
③stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
I hope all of us can develop healthy habits for a better life. (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
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