Unit 2 Ways to go to school单元高频考点必刷卷(含答案,含听力原文,含听力音频)

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名称 Unit 2 Ways to go to school单元高频考点必刷卷(含答案,含听力原文,含听力音频)
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版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-14 15:26:57

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一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组,每题读一遍。(10分)
【答案】 A C B C B A C B B B
1. I come to school by bus.
2. How can we get there
3. Don’t turn left. Turn right please.
4. My father goes to Shanghai by ship.
5. Stop and wait at a red light.
6. In the USA, people on bikes must wear a helmet.
7. We must wait for a green light.
8. Lily is riding a bike.
9. Slow down and stop at a yellow light.
10. You can see “look right” on the road in Hong Kong.
二、听录音,给图片用1-5标号。(5分)
【答案】 2 5 4 1 3
1. My home is far from the school. So I usually go to school by subway.
2. Let’s go to the nature park by taxi
3. My parents often go to work by car.
4.—How do you go to Shanghai —I go to Shanghai by plane.
5.—How do we get to Hainan —Let’s go by ship.
三、 听录音,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
【答案】 F T F F T
1.There are four people in my family.
2.They drive cars to work.
3.My father and my mother are both doctors.
4.She goes to school by bus.
5.My school is near. I go to school on foot.
四、听短文,选择正确的答案。读两遍。(10分)
【答案】 B C B A C
Mike is twelve years old. He comes from the USA. He is a student. He usually goes to school by subway. He is a basketball player, too. His mother is a nurse. She goes to work by taxi. His father is a teacher. He goes to work by bus because it's fast.人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 2测试卷答案解析(笔试部分)
五、按要求填空(5分)
1. up
解析:“down”意为“向下”,其对应词(反义词)为“up”(向上),属于方位类反义词,是本单元基础词汇搭配。
2. red/green
解析:“yellow”(黄色)是颜色类词汇,同类词可填“red”(红色)或“green”(绿色),均为交通灯相关核心颜色词,贴合单元“交通规则”主题。
3. stopping
解析:“stop”(停止)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,变现在分词需双写末尾辅音字母“p”再加“ing”,即“stopping”,考查动词现在分词变化规则。
4. heavy
解析:“light”此处意为“轻的”,其对应词(反义词)为“heavy”(重的);若“light”表示“灯”,无常规对应词,结合单元语境,“轻/重”语义更贴合,故填“heavy”。
5. mustn't
解析:“must”(必须)的否定式为“mustn't”(禁止、不许),而非“don't must”,属于情态动词特殊否定形式,是单元交通规则表达中的重点。
6. one
解析:“first”(第一)是序数词,其对应的基数词为“one”(一),考查数词的基数词与序数词转换,是基础语法点。
7. looking
解析:“look”(看)为规则动词,变现在分词直接加“ing”,即“looking”,无特殊变化,考查常规动词现在分词构成。
8. let us
解析:“let’s”是“let us”的缩写形式,意为“让我们”,用于提出建议,如单元中“Let’s go to the cinema.”,考查缩写与完整形式的转换。
9. cannot
解析:“can’t”是“cannot”的缩写形式,意为“不能”,属于情态动词“can”的否定缩写,需注意完整形式是“cannot”而非“can not”。
10. same
解析:“different”(不同的)的反义词为“same”(相同的),常用搭配“the same”,如单元中“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”,贴合主题语境。
六、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(10分)
1. Don't run
解析:本句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don't + 动词原形”,意为“不要在桥上跑”,“run”用原形,开头首字母大写,符合单元中交通规则警示语的表达习惯。
2. My
解析:空后“mother”(妈妈)是名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,“I”(我)的形容词性物主代词为“My”(我的),句意为“我妈妈每天步行上班”,考查人称代词与物主代词的转换。
3. slowly
解析:“drive”(驾驶)是动词,需用副词修饰,“slow”(慢的)是形容词,其副词形式为“slowly”(慢慢地),句意为“乘雪橇时你必须慢慢驾驶”,考查形容词与副词的词性转换。
4. children
解析:“some”(一些)后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“child”(孩子)的复数形式为“children”(不规则变化),句意为“中国北京的一些孩子每天乘地铁上学”,考查可数名词复数变化。
5. crossing
解析:“cross”(穿过)是动词,空处需名词作宾语,“cross”的名词形式为“crossing”(十字路口),“the first crossing”意为“第一个十字路口”,贴合单元中路线指引的表达,如“Turn right at the first crossing.”。
6. doesn't go
解析:主语“He”(他)是第三人称单数,一般现在时的否定句需借助助动词“doesn't”,后接动词原形“go”,句意为“他不坐汽车上班”,考查第三人称单数作主语的否定句结构。
7. goes
解析:“usually”(通常)提示句子为一般现在时,主语“Jack”是第三人称单数,动词“go”需变为第三人称单数形式“goes”,句意为“杰克通常步行上学”,考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数变化。
8. is playing
解析:“Look!”(看!)是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“主语 + be动词 + 动词ing形式”,主语“Zhang Peng”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“play”的现在分词为“playing”,句意为“看!张鹏正在打篮球”,考查现在进行时的用法。
9. does
解析:主语“Mike”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的特殊疑问句需借助助动词“does”,后接动词原形“go”,句意为“迈克怎么去上学?”,考查第三人称单数作主语的特殊疑问句结构。
10. to get
解析:“take the bus to do sth.”意为“乘公共汽车去做某事”,此处用动词不定式“to get”表目的,句意为“你可以乘65路公共汽车到我们学校”,考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
七、单项选择(10分)
1. B(on foot)
解析:根据前句“My home isn’t far from school.”(我家离学校不远),可知出行方式应为步行,“on foot”(步行)符合语境;“by bus”(乘公共汽车)和“by car”(乘汽车)均用于距离较远的情况,故选B,贴合单元中“根据距离选择出行方式”的主题。
2. C(go)
解析:交通规则中“红灯停”,即“不要在红灯时走”,“Don’t go”符合语义;“stop”(停止)和“wait”(等待)与“红灯”搭配时,无需否定,如“Stop at a red light”,故选C,考查单元交通规则的核心表达。
3. C(get)
解析:“do”是助动词,后接动词原形,排除A选项“gets”;“get to + 地点”意为“到达某地”,但当地点是副词(如here, there, the USA不视为副词,此处需注意:“the USA”是名词短语,正常需“get to”,但选项中无“get to”的正确搭配?此处修正:“get to the USA”是正确表达,但选项C为“get”,可能题目中“the USA”后省略了“to”?或需注意“how do you get to + 地点”是固定句型,选项C应为“get to”,可能题目排版问题,结合选项,正确答案为C(get to),考查“到达某地”的固定搭配。
4. A(on)
解析:表示“在某条街道上”,用介词“on”,如“on Fenghuang Street”(在凤凰街上);“in”用于“在某个城市/国家”,“at”用于“在某个具体地点(如门牌号)”,故选A,考查地点介词的用法,贴合单元中路线描述的语境。
5. B(helmet)
解析:根据中国交通规则,骑电动车必须戴头盔,“helmet”(头盔)符合语义;“cap”(帽子)无安全防护作用,“card”(卡片)与语境无关,故选B,贴合单元中“不同出行方式的安全要求”主题。
6. A(on)
解析:“on the right”(在右边)是固定搭配,意为“在右侧”,句意为“科学博物馆在学校的右边”;“at”“in”“to”均不与“the right”搭配,故选A,考查方位介词的固定用法。
7. A(go)
解析:“go to the cinema”(去电影院)是固定短语,意为“去看电影”;“come”(来)表示“从别处到说话人所在处”,不符合“去电影院”的语义;“get”需与“to”搭配,即“get to the cinema”,故选A,考查常用地点短语搭配。
8. A(wear a life jacket)
解析:“on the ferry”(在渡轮上)需穿救生衣保障安全,“life jacket”(救生衣)符合语境;“helmet”(头盔)用于骑行,“glasses”(眼镜)用于视力辅助,均与渡轮场景无关,故选A,贴合单元中“不同出行场景的安全规则”。
9. B(Don’t)
解析:本句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,意为“不要碰门”;“Not”需搭配be动词或助动词,“No”后接名词或动名词,如“No touching”,故选B,考查祈使句否定结构的用法。
10. B(left)
解析:根据常识,英国等国家车辆靠左行驶,“left”(左边)符合事实;“right”(右边)是中国、美国等国家的行驶方向,“middle”(中间)不符合交通规则,故选B,考查单元中“不同国家交通规则差异”的知识点。
八、补全对话(10分)
1. A(What does he do )
解析:根据答语“He is a postman.”(他是一名邮递员),可知问句是询问职业,“What does he do ”(他是做什么的?)符合语境,开启关于张鹏职业的话题。
2. C(Where does he work )
解析:根据答语“He works in the post office.”(他在邮局工作),可知问句是询问工作地点,“Where does he work ”(他在哪里工作?)与答语匹配,衔接职业话题,进一步询问工作场所。
3. E(How does he go to work )
解析:根据答语“He goes to work by bike.”(他骑自行车上班),可知问句是询问出行方式,“How does he go to work ”(他怎么去上班?)符合单元“出行方式”的核心主题,与答语逻辑一致。
4. D(What are his hobbies )
解析:根据答语“He likes playing football and singing.”(他喜欢踢足球和唱歌),可知问句是询问爱好,“What are his hobbies ”(他的爱好是什么?)贴合语境,从工作话题过渡到个人兴趣。
5. B(Do you like playing football )
解析:根据上文“He likes playing football...”和答语“Yes. I also like reading stories.”(是的,我还喜欢读故事),可知问句是询问对方是否喜欢踢足球,“Do you like playing football ”(你喜欢踢足球吗?)符合对话衔接,且用一般疑问句引发肯定回答,使对话流畅。
九、按要求完成句子(10分)
1. How does; go
解析:原句画线部分“by taxi”(乘出租车)是出行方式,对出行方式提问用特殊疑问词“How”,结构为“How + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”;主语“Amy”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,“goes”变为原形“go”,故问句为“How does Amy go to work ”,考查对出行方式的提问句型,是单元核心语法。
2. on foot
解析:“walked to school”(步行去上学)的同义表达为“went to school on foot”,“on foot”(步行)是单元中表示步行的固定短语,无需改变时态,仅替换动词短语即可,符合同义句转换要求。
3. Don’t go
解析:原句“Go to the zoo.”(去动物园)是祈使句,否定形式为“Don’t + 动词原形”,即“Don’t go to the zoo.”(不要去动物园),考查祈使句否定结构,与单元中交通规则警示语结构一致。
4. Does; go
解析:原句主语“Sarah”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句需借助助动词“Does”,置于句首,后接动词原形“go”,故问句为“Does Sarah go to school by bus ”,考查第三人称单数作主语的一般疑问句结构。
5. They usually go to school by bus.
解析:“take a bus to school”(乘公共汽车去上学)的同义表达为“go to school by bus”,时态为一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,“go”用原形,故同义句为“They usually go to school by bus.”,考查出行方式短语的同义替换,是单元重点表达。
十、用数字2-6给下列英语句子排序(5分)
正确顺序:2 → 5 → 3 → 6 → 1 → 4
解析:
1. 首句应为引发话题的问句“Excuse me. Is there a museum in our city ”(打扰一下,我们城市有博物馆吗?),对应数字1;
2. 对一般疑问句的回答“Yes, there is.”(是的,有),承接首句,对应数字2;
3. 接着询问路线“How can I get there ”(我怎么去那儿?),题目已给出数字3;
4. 回答路线“You can take the No.57 bus there. The bus stop is over there.”(你可以乘57路公共汽车去,公交站在那边),对应数字4;
5. 表达感谢“OK. Thank you.”(好的,谢谢),承接路线回答,对应数字5;
6. 回应感谢并提醒交通规则“You’ re welcome. Oh, please stop and wait. It’s red now.”(不客气。哦,请停下等一等,现在是红灯),对应数字6。
整体逻辑:提出疑问→回答存在→询问路线→告知路线→表达感谢→回应感谢并提醒规则,符合单元中“问路与指路”的对话场景。
十一、根据短文内容,判断正误(10分)
1. F(错误)
解析:短文第一句明确提到“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”(每个国家的交通灯都是一样的),与题干“交通灯在每个国家都不一样”表述相反,故判断为错误。
2. T(正确)
解析:短文第二句提到“There are always three lights: red, yellow and green.”(交通灯总是有三种颜色:红、黄、绿),与题干表述一致,故判断为正确。
3. T(正确)
解析:短文第三句提到“green means ‘Go’”(绿色表示“通行”),与题干表述完全一致,故判断为正确。
4. T(正确)
解析:短文第四句提到“In China and the US, drivers drive on the right side of the road.”(在中国和美国,司机靠道路右侧行驶),题干“在美国,司机靠右侧行驶”符合原文,故判断为正确。
5. F(错误)
解析:短文第四句提到“But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road.”(但在英国和澳大利亚,司机靠道路左侧行驶),与题干“在英国,司机也靠右侧行驶”表述相反,故判断为错误。
十二、写作(10分)
参考范文
Hello, my name is Amy. I’m a student. I go to school on foot every day because my home is near my school. It’s good exercise for me. My father is a doctor. He goes to work by subway. The subway is fast and he never worries about traffic jams. My mother is a teacher. She usually goes to work by electric bike, but when it rains, she takes a bus. My little brother is in Grade One. He doesn’t go to school yet, but he often walks to the park with my mother after dinner. I think choosing the right way to go out is important. It can make our life easier and better.
写作解析
1. 内容贴合要求:用“Amy”替代真实姓名,介绍了自己(步行上学,原因是家离学校近)、父亲(医生,乘地铁上班,优点是快、不堵车)、母亲(老师,通常骑电动车,雨天乘公交)、弟弟(一年级,还不上学,常和妈妈步行去公园),涵盖“家人出行方式”主题,且超过6句话。
2. 语言准确:使用单元核心词汇(on foot, by subway, by electric bike, by bus)和句型(go to work, go to school, because引导原因状语从句),如“My father goes to work by subway.”“I go to school on foot because my home is near my school.”,符合单元语法和表达习惯。
3. 逻辑清晰:按“自己→父亲→母亲→弟弟”的顺序介绍,每个家庭成员的出行方式均搭配原因或场景(如雨天乘公交),结尾加入个人观点(选择合适出行方式很重要),结构完整,过渡自然。人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 2测试卷(含解析)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前,填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息,请写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.判断题、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案,非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题,请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分
得分
听力部分(30分)
一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组,每题读一遍。(10分)
( )1. A. by B. buy C. bye
( ) 2. A. their B. where C. there
( ) 3. A. write B. right C. white
( ) 4. A. sheep B. she C. ship
( ) 5. A. traffic lights B. a red light C. a green light
( ) 6. A. bikes B.sleds C. helmets
( ) 7. A. slow down B.stop C. wait
( ) 8. A. coming B.riding C. giving
( ) 9. A. a red light B. a yellow light C. a green light
( ) 10. A. look left B. look right C. turn right
二、听录音,给图片用1-5标号。(5分)
1. 2.3.45.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、 听录音,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
( ) 1. There are five people in my family.
( ) 2. My father goes to work by car.
( ) 3. My mother is a nurse.
( ) 4. My sister goes to school by subway.
( ) 5. My school is near. I walk to school.
四、听短文,选择正确的答案。读两遍。(10分)
( )1. Mike is ________.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
( ) 2. Mike usually goes to school ________.
A. by bike B. by bus C. by subway
( ) 3. Mike's mother goes to work ________.
A. by train B. by taxi C. by subway
( ) 4. Mike's father is a ________.
A. Teacher B. farmer C. basketball player
( ) 5. Mike's father goes to work ________.
A.by bike B. by car C. by bus
笔试部分(70分)
五、按要求填空。(5分)
1. down (对应词) _______ 2. yellow (同类词) _______
3. stop (现在分词) _______ 4. light (对应词) _______
5. must (否定式) _______ 6. first (基数词) _____
7. look (现在分词) _____ 8. let’s (完整形式) _____
9. can’t (完整形式) _____ 10. different (反义词) _____
六、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(10分)
1.______ (not run) on the bridge.
2.______ (I) mother goes to work on foot every day.
3.You must drive ____ (slow) by sled.
4.Some ____ (child) in Beijing, China, go to school by subway every day.
5.Turn right at the first _____ (cross).
6.Не ______ (not go) to work by car.
7.Jack usually ______ (go) to school on foot.
8.Look! Zhang Peng ______ (play) basketball.
9.How _________ (do) Mike go to school
10.You can take the No. 65 bus ______ (get) to our school.
七、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.My home isn’t far from school. I go to school ______.
A.by bus B.on foot C.by car
( )2.Don’t ______ at the red light.
A.stop B.wait C.go
( )3.How do you ______ to the USA from China
A.gets B.get to C.get
( )4.—Where is the park
—It’s near the cinema ______ Fenghuang Street.
A.on B.in C.at
( )5.In China, people on e-bikes must wear a ______.
A.cap B.helmet C.card
( )6.The science museum is near the school ________ the right.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
( )7.Let’s __________ to the cinema.
A.go B.come C.get
( )8.Let’s ______ on the ferry.
A.wear a life jacket B.wear a helmet C.wear glasses
( )9.______ touch the door.
A.Not B.Don’t C.No
( )10.In the UK, people drive on the ______ side of the road.
A.right B.left C.middle
八、补全对话。(10分)
Mike: I have a good friend. His name is Zhang Peng.
John: 1__________
Mike: He is a postman.
John: 2__________
Mike: He works in the post office.
John: 3__________
Mike: He goes to work by bike.
John: 4 __________
Mike: He likes playing football and singing.
John: Really Me too. 5 __________
Mike: Yes. I also like reading stories. I often read to the cows.
John: Haa, that’s interesting.
A.What does he do
B.Do you like playing football
C.Where does he work
D.What are his hobbies
E.How does he go to work
九、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1. Mike goes to school by taxi. (就画线部分提问)
________ ________ Amy ________ to work
2. He walked to school yesterday. (改为同义句)
He went to school ______ ______ yesterday.
3. Go to the zoo. (改否定句)
____ ____ to the zoo.
4. Sarah goes to school by bus. (变一般疑问句)
______ Sarah ______ to school by bus
5. They usually take a bus to school. (写出同义句)
________________________________________
十、用数字2-6给下列英语句子排序,并组成一个完整的对话。(5分)
( ) Yes, there is.
( )OK. Thank you.
( 3 ) How can I get there
( ) You’ re welcome. Oh, please stop and wait. It’s red now.
( ) Excuse me. Is there a museum in our city
( ) You can take the No.57 bus there. The bus stop is over there.
十一、根据短文内容,判断正误,正确“T”,错误“F”。(10分)
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop”. Yellow means “Wait”, and green means “Go”. In China and the US, drivers drive on the right side of the road. But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you take a trip, you must know the traffic rules.
( )1. The traffic lights are not the same in every country.
( )2. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green.
( )3. Green means “Go”.
( )4. In the US, drivers drive on the right side of the road.
( )5. In England, drivers drive on the right side of the road, too.
十二、写作。(10分)
同学们,请根据自己的实际情况,写一写你和家人上学或上班的出行方式吧。
要求:1.文章中不能出现自己的真实姓名(可用Amy、Mike等替代);
2.语句通顺,书写规范;
3.全文总计不少于6句话。
参考词汇: father, mother, brother, sister, go to school, goes to work, on foot, by bus, by bike, by car, by electric bike (电动自行车), by subway...
Hello, my name is ______. I’m a student. I go to school __________. My father _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________