/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
It is Sunday today. The Browns 1 at home now. Mrs Brown is making some cakes. They always 2 good and her family like them very much. Mr Brown is sitting on the sofa and 3 a book. It’s a book about Chinese history. Mr Brown likes 4 and he thinks the book is very interesting. Mr Brown’s son, Jim, is in the garden (花园) 5 his friend Bob. They are playing with Jim’s pet dog. The dog is 6 . It can play with balls. 7 are Mr Brown’s daughters Anna is in her room. She is singing. She wants to be a 8 . What is Sue doing She is watching TV. The 9 is very fun. Sue is very 10 .
1.A.am B.is C.are D.be
2.A.look B.sound C.feel D.taste
3.A.reading B.looking C.watching D.seeing
4.A.maths B.history C.music D.science
5.A.with B.and C.for D.like
6.A.lazy B.shy C.smart D.friendly
7.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
8.A.teacher B.worker C.student D.musician
9.A.show B.book C.newspaper D.story
10.A.terrible B.bad C.happy D.bored
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs Miller is our English teacher. She 11 from Australia. She likes drawing pictures. She shows some pictures to us in her class. She wants us to practise speaking English with these pictures. In the first picture, we see a baby. He’s 12 a ball on the grass. In the second picture, a girl is studying online. She is having 13 online lesson. The 14 picture is Central Park. In it, there are lots of 15 balloons in the sky. The sun is shining 16 . Also, we can see some people doing different things in the park. For example, one boy is playing shuttlecock, so I think he must like sports a lot. In other pictures, a girl is 17 . Some old women are taking a walk side 18 side. A young man is 19 to the subway. We talk about these pictures in English and Mrs Miller helps us patiently. She is very friendly to us and her 20 is beautiful and soft. We all like listening to her and taking her classes.
11.A.come B.am C.is
12.A.driving B.kicking C.exercising
13.A.an B.a C./
14.A.twice B.second C.third
15.A.colour B.colours C.colourful
16.A.rainy B.brightly C.sunny
17.A.skate B.skates C.skating
18.A.to B.by C.and
19.A.holding B.following C.rushing
20.A.look B.clothes C.voice
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is Saturday morning. Mr Green and Mrs Green are at home. Their two 21 stay with them. One is their son, Jim. And the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 22 school, but in different grades. They both 23 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 24 .
Mr Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 25 tea from time to time. From the 26 he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes 27 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs Green is 28 in the kitchen. She wants to make 29 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 30 her favourite TV play! What a lovely mother!
21.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
22.A.same B.difficult C.different D.easy
23.A.live B.play C.study D.use
24.A.boring B.happy C.nice D.interesting
25.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
26.A.show B.newspaper C.book D.radio
27.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
28.A.doing the dishes B.making soup C.washing the clothes D.having dinner
29.A.delicious B.awful C.bad D.dirty
30.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Jack,
How is everything 31 in Shanghai I’m 32 home. Now I’m writing the 33 to you.
34 a fine day today. I want to 35 outside, but I have a cold. Mom 36 let me go out. Aunt Lisa knows I don’t feel well, 37 she comes to see me. And she 38 me a beautiful T-shirt. I love it. Now she is 39 tea with Mom. I don’t know why they love tea. It tastes 40 . Dad is 41 these days. Today is Saturday, but he still (仍然) needs to go to work. He says he’d love to take me to go to the movies when I’m 42 . I 43 to get well soon.
I 44 you. I want 45 in Shanghai with you now. What are you doing these days Tell me, please.
Love,
Steve
31.A.goes B.go C.going D.to go
32.A.out B.of C.for D.at
33.A.story B.email C.book D.newspaper
34.A.Its B.It’s C.That’s D.We’re
35.A.play B.sleep C.watch D.teach
36.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.not
37.A.but B.so C.or D.because
38.A.wears B.uses C.buys D.washes
39.A.bringing B.looking C.drinking D.taking
40.A.bad B.delicious C.scary D.fine
41.A.important B.sorry C.free D.busy
42.A.good B.fine C.bad D.happy
43.A.think B.learn C.wish D.know
44.A.help B.miss C.feel D.call
45.A.be B.being C.am D.to be
It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 46 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 47 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 48 . They are flying a kite.
Can you 49 two swings (秋千) over there A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 50 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall.
What are those two girls doing Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 51 now. Can you see a boy by the lake What is he doing He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 52 there. 53 are those Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing The dog is 54 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 55 Come here and have fun!
46.A.time B.week C.minute
47.A.buying B.riding C.taking
48.A.her B.him C.them
49.A.look B.listen C.see
50.A.they B.you C.we
51.A.lazy B.funny C.happy
52.A.go B.play C.leave
53.A.What B.When C.Where
54.A.flying B.running C.singing
55.A.bike B.lake C.park
When you go to England, you may be surprised (惊讶的) that many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on the 56 morning.
On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the window or 57 newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 58 .
Why is it so 59 the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in one 60 . When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 61 , just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, 62 can be rainy and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny again and a little hot, and it will be 63 at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 64 sometimes, and in summer, maybe you can see people 65 coats and sweaters.
56.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy
57.A.reading B.looking C.seeing
58.A.weather B.clothes C.bus
59.A.So B.When C.Because
60.A.year B.month C.day
61.A.cold B.wet C.warm
62.A.this B.it C.that
63.A.spring B.summer C.autumn
64.A.fly B.run C.swim
65.A.wearing B.taking C.putting
It’s a summer afternoon in the city of Jinan. The weather is sunny and 66 . 67 are staying at home. Mr Green is 68 a storybook on the sofa. Mrs Green is 69 . What is Bill doing He’s doing his homework 70 . Bill’s grandparents 71 in the living room. Bill’s sister, Mary, isn’t 72 her room. She’s swimming in the pool in the yard. They don’t like hot weather, but they can’t change it. 73 the radio says it is cool tomorrow, they are all 74 to hear that. They hope they can have 75 then.
66.A.cold B.hot C.rainy D.cloudy
67.A.Mr Green B.Mrs Green C.Miss Green D.The Greens
68.A.reading B.watching C.seeing D.looking at
69.A.doing some washing B.skating C.building a snowman D.swimming in the lake
70.A.under the bed B.in his room C.on the floor D.in the kitchen
71.A.is watching TV B.watch TV C.watches TV D.are watching TV
72.A.on B.in C.away D.out
73.A.Though B.If C.When D.Once
74.A.sad B.sorry C.angry D.glad
75.A.good time B.a fun C.the good time D.fun
My hometown (家乡) is in Shandong. It is really a beautiful place. There are 76 seasons here.
In spring, the weather is 77 . It is the best time to have fun here. We can go out and 78 wild (野生的) vegetables to eat. They are good 79 our health. In summer, the weather is hot, so people often swim in the pool. My family often go to Sanya for a 80 . In autumn, the weather is cool. In this season, people have the Mid-Autumn Festival. And we can eat many kinds of fruit in this season 81 . Winter is from December to 82 . It is very cold in winter. Sometimes it 83 . And if you come to my hometown in winter, you can see lots of snow on the streets. The children like playing with the snow. They often 84 snowmen with their friends. You can also see some children 85 on the lake in the park.
76.A.five B.two C.four
77.A.warm B.snowy C.rainy
78.A.ask for B.look for C.play with
79.A.at B.with C.for
80.A.question B.vacation C.show
81.A.also B.either C.too
82.A.February B.June C.July
83.A.gets B.snows C.stops
84.A.build B.visit C.take
85.A.washing B.swimming C.skating
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is dry, and in 86 it is wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 87 for animals or plants. In wet weather there may be too much 88 . The rivers may go over the banks (堤岸). The 89 may take the bridges away. If the rivers go over their banks, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long 90 , the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be much 91 . When it snows, everything looks 92 . In winter, the days are very short and the nights are long. 93 cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 94 winds, the sky is very clear. The moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to 95 hot tea and cake by the fire.
86.A.other B.the other C.others
87.A.dark B.bad C.good
88.A.snow B.rain C.cloud
89.A.plant B.water C.road
90.A.way B.time C.month
91.A.cloud B.rain C.snow
92.A.green B.blue C.white
93.A.At B.On C.In
94.A.also B.but C.or
95.A.have B.do C.feed
Dear Leo,
How’s it going How are you getting along 96 your new classmates Are you 97 fun
I study English very 98 this term because my parents and I are going to 99 this summer holiday. And I hope we can 100 you there in August. I know you like 101 stamps very much. And I will bring some 102 stamps for you 103 this year is the Year of the Snake in China.
It’s June now. It’s 104 and dry in Beijing. So I often eat ice-cream and swim to make me feel 105 . Do you often play basketball after class How I want to 106 time playing with you every day as before! How’s the weather 107 in London Is it always rainy Do you 108 the sunshine Tell me 109 about your life and your city. Please write to me 110 . I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Bill
96.A.at B.with C.for D.to
97.A.playing B.making C.having D.doing
98.A.hard B.good C.bad D.easy
99.A.Japan B.England C.China D.France
100.A.look B.watch C.see D.help
101.A.collecting B.gathering C.collect D.gather
102.A.dog B.snake C.pig D.horse
103.A.so B.but C.and D.because
104.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold
105.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot
106.A.stay B.take C.play D.spend
107.A.about B.like C.for D.\
108.A.keep B.enjoy C.have D.meet
109.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
110.A.soon B.slowly C.early D.late
先通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There is a girl living in London. Her 111 is Alice. She 112 much time painting. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. She starts painting when she is three 113 old, and when she is five years old, she is already very 114 at it. She paints many 115 and interesting flowers, and many people buy her 116 . They say, “This girl is going to be a great 117 when she grows up, and then we’re going to 118 these pictures for a lot of money.”
Alice’s pictures are 119 from other people’s. She never paints the 120 paper. She only paints on half of the paper, and the other half is always empty (空的).
“That’s very 121 ,” people say. “No other painters have done that!”
One day, someone 122 Alice’s paintings and asks Alice, “Please tell me, Alice. 123 do you paint on the bottom (底) half of the paper, but not on the top half!”
“Because I’m 124 ,” Alice says, “and my brushes can’t reach very high.” Then people 125 . What do you think of Alice’s answer
111.A.name B.hobby C.grade D.class
112.A.takes B.has C.spells D.spends
113.A.days B.months C.years D.minutes
114.A.bad B.good C.tired D.kind
115.A.beautiful B.boring C.angry D.expensive
116.A.houses B.books C.pictures D.brushes
117.A.teacher B.student C.friend D.painter
118.A.buy B.sell C.draw D.make
119.A.same B.different C.big D.clean
120.A.dirty B.cool C.fine D.whole
121.A.special B.lucky C.boring D.green
122.A.plays with B.puts up C.looks at D.changes into
123.A.When B.Why C.Who D.What
124.A.short B.tall C.fat D.thin
125.A.notice B.laugh C.cry D.shout
My son lived in New York. Last winter, my husband and I 126 him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to buy a 127 .
It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband 128 outside alone. When I came out, I saw my husband 129 his gloves (手套) and hat and pass them to Frank, a homeless man.
Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his 130 in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. And all he owned to keep 131 was a jacket. My husband’s gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.
After a while, my son came out of the 132 , and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the 133 one. He said he would certainly (肯定) keep it 134 . I told him the story and suggested (建议) leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son gave the new coat to him. Frank stood there holding the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He 135 us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.
126.A.protected B.remembered C.visited D.knew
127.A.hat B.coat C.blouse D.jacket
128.A.slept B.ran C.studied D.waited
129.A.take off B.put on C.put up D.take care of
130.A.hope B.way C.home D.children
131.A.warm B.clean C.small D.happy
132.A.office B.store C.supermarket D.school
133.A.old B.beautiful C.big D.dry
134.A.brightly B.finally C.politely D.well
135.A.taught B.helped C.thanked D.left
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, five kids go fishing. Each kid gets a big fish. “We can have a fine 136 today!” says one kid. “Now let’s go home.” “Are 137 all here Let me count first,” says another. “One, two, three, four. Oh, no! One of us is missing (消失)!” “It cannot be true!” says another. So he starts to 138 . “One, two, three four, I see four kids, too! 139 of us drowned (淹死) in the river!” They 140 .
Then an old lady comes by. “ 141 are you so sad ” she asks them. “Because one of us is missing,” says one kid. “One, two, three, four,” he counts again. The old lady sees his mistake (错误). He didn’t count 142 , “Will you give me your fish if I 143 your friend ” she asks. “Yes! Yes!” they say.
“Now jump (跳) into the river one by one,” the old lady tells them, “and I will count you.” Then the kids jump into the river one by one. One! Two! Three! Four! Five! “Five!” the kids shout (喊). “We find our lost 144 !” The kids give the lady all of their fish. They have no fish for dinner, but they are all very 145 .
136.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
137.A.you B.we C.they
138.A.count B.think C.look
139.A.One B.Three C.Five
140.A.laugh B.cry C.wait
141.A.Why B.How C.When
142.A.herself B.himself C.themselves
143.A.greet B.need C.find
144.A.friend B.fish C.girl
145.A.sad B.angry C.happy
My name is Kate, I like travelling. Last summer, I 146 a tourist group. There were thirty members in it.
On Monday morning, we 147 India for London. We felt 148 when we arrived there, so we had a rest in the hotel first. Then we 149 some places of interest—Buckingham Palace, Big Ben and the London Eye.
On the second morning, we left London for Brussels, Belgium. We chose to go there by 150 . Though it was slower than going there by air, it saved more time than going there by bus. It was a 151 trip. We talked, sang, told stories and played games on the train. We got to Brussels at night.
On the third morning, we visited a popular city street. On the way back, I saw some 152 in a shop. They 153 great, and I wanted to buy some apples. So I went to the shop. When I came out, the bus wasn’t there. I was worried. 154 , I knew the name of the hotel that I lived in. A nice man 155 me how to go there. Then I went back to the hotel and found the group.
146.A.put B.joined C.sat D.drove
147.A.went B.left C.found D.jumped
148.A.afraid B.interested C.happy D.tired
149.A.visited B.took C.made D.kept
150.A.train B.bus C.plane D.bike
151.A.boring B.difficult C.lovely D.quiet
152.A.gifts B.vegetables C.fruits D.cards
153.A.looked B.sounded C.felt D.thought
154.A.Slowly B.Really C.Quietly D.Luckily
155.A.told B.helped C.flew D.brought
Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents Would you like to travel by 156 Last weekend, I went to Verona, Italy alone.
I learned some things about it on the Internet before I visited it. I went there by train, and 157 the town in the afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the town and enjoyed the buildings. It was great fun.
On the second day, I walked 158 the street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and 159 a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was 160 and I was very happy.
I 161 like travelling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m 162 , I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking 163 , I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s 164 to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and 165 ! You will have a great time, too.
156.A.myself B.herself C.yourself
157.A.got on B.got to C.got up
158.A.into B.with C.along
159.A.read B.lost C.drew
160.A.boring B.relaxing C.difficult
161.A.never B.really C.seldom
162.A.busy B.happy C.hungry
163.A.photos B.clothes C.vegetables
164.A.scary B.young C.useful
165.A.go B.buy C.sleep
This story is about a king and his close friend. In his life, the friend 166 said, “This is good!”
One day the king and his friend went to hunt. The friend did something wrong and shot the king.
As a result, the king lost one of his 167 . The friend said as usual, “This is good!”
“No, this is not good!” the king became 168 and sent his friend to prison (监狱).
About a year later, the king was hunting in a 169 place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they 170 that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They never ate anyone that was less than whole (整个的).
As he returned home, he 171 his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was 172 that I lost my finger.” Then he 173 the friend what happened to him. “I am very 174 for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.”
“No,” his friend answered. “This is good!”
“ 175 do you say so How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year ”
“If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.”
166.A.always B.never C.just D.also
167.A.legs B.fingers C.feet D.arms
168.A.happy B.surprised C.angry D.excited
169.A.dangerous B.safe C.relaxing D.boring
170.A.thought B.felt C.minded D.found
171.A.forgot B.remembered C.saw D.caught
172.A.good B.fun C.harmful D.impossible
173.A.provided B.told C.greeted D.realized
174.A.famous B.worried C.thankful D.sorry
175.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
An elephant and a monkey are arguing (争论). “Look, how 176 I am!” the elephant says. And the monkey says, “Look, how fast I can 177 ! Can you ”
Then they come to ask a tiger, “Which is more important (更重要)—to be strong or to be fast ” The tiger says, “Cross (渡过) the river and pick (采摘) the 178 on that tree for me, and then I will tell you the answer.”
So they go to the river, but the 179 runs fast and the monkey is afraid. “Get on my back (背部),” says the elephant, “Nice to 180 you.” Soon they cross the river. There stands the tree. But it is too 181 . The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it. The monkey climbs fast up the tree and picks the fruit. The elephant stands 182 the tree to wait.
Then they go back and give the tiger the fruit. They ask the tiger quickly, “Which is more important—to be strong or to be fast ” But the tiger says 183 , “You can’t get the fruit alone (单独地). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it. You both have your strong points. And never just 184 each other’s weak points (弱点).” Hearing this, the elephant and the monkey both lower (低下) their 185 .
176.A.clever B.strong C.cute
177.A.run B.speak C.write
178.A.flower B.plant C.fruit
179.A.elephant B.water C.tiger
180.A.meet B.greet C.help
181.A.tall B.short C.little
182.A.on B.in C.under
183.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily
184.A.live with B.talk to C.look at
185.A.ears B.eyes C.heads
Some animals are living in the forest (森林). One day, a young elephant wants to have some 186 . He sees a monkey in a tree. “Can you be my friend ” asks the elephant. “You are too heavy. You can’t 187 me in the tree.” Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. “Would you like to be my friend ” he says. “How can I Sorry, Mr. Elephant. You are too big 188 strong.” The elephant isn’t happy. Then he goes home.
The next day, he sees all the animals are running. But he doesn’t know why. The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to 189 the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.”
“Go away (去别处)!”says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger 190 his legs. Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is kind. So they all want to be 191 friends.
186.A.friends B.food C.clothes
187.A.speak to B.play with C.look at
188.A.and B.but C.so
189.A.see B.know C.eat
190.A.with B.of C.about
191.A.our B.my C.his
Fairy Everella has a magic wand (魔杖). Her job is to keep the grass full of 192 and the trees filled with singing birds. Everella points (指向) her wand at the grass and bright flowers will soon 193 the ground. When she points it at the trees, the singing of birds will begin 194 you can say “wow.”
One day, Everella says, “This is boring! And I’m hungry—I wish I had some chocolate.” Without thinking, Everella speaks some spell (咒语). Just then, some chocolate 195 .
From then on, stones become diamond rings, and leaves 196 pretty new dresses, all for Everella herself. The flowers in the grass 197 , and the trees become empty and 198 .
One day, Everella’s wand stops 199 . She flies off crying to find the fairy queen for 200 .
“You must live for a time 201 a normal (正常的) person. Nothing else will bring back the power,” says the queen, “Dame Malkins will help you.”
Everella works from sunup to sundown at Dame Malkins’s bakery. Her hands become 202 and red from doing dishes, and her feet grow sore 203 she is not used to walking, but her wand is still just a stick.
One morning, Dame Malkins hurts her 204 and can’t move. Everella thinks a little and gives Dame Malkins her wand as a stick to 205 .
The next morning, when Everella 206 , the stick is beside her cot (小床) and sparkling (闪烁) like a diamond at the end.
192.A.flowers B.plants C.crops D.grass
193.A.build B.cover C.reach D.change
194.A.when B.after C.during D.before
195.A.follows B.returns C.appears (出现) D.goes
196.A.turn into B.cut into C.make into D.come into
197.A.go away B.put up C.turn out D.stay in
198.A.crowded B.green C.quiet D.weak
199.A.driving B.working C.pointing D.singing
200.A.exercise B.practice C.result D.help
201.A.for B.as C.to D.besides
202.A.soft B.beautiful C.hard D.clean
203.A.when B.so C.because D.although
204.A.leg B.friend C.feeling D.hand
205.A.lie on B.talk to C.climb on D.walk with
206.A.falls asleep B.wakes up C.comes up D.shows up
Daniel is a good doctor in a hospital. On weekdays lots of people come and see 207 . It is 208 today. He doesn’t need to go to work. So he has free time to go to a big 209 shop and buy a new pair of shoes for work. 210 he leaves the shop, he asks the shopkeeper, “ 211 can I wear this pair of shoes ”
“It’s 212 to say, Sir. 213 you don’t use them, the shoes will not wear out (穿坏),” the shopkeeper answers. Daniel isn’t happy, and goes home after he 214 what she says.
After two 215 , it’s Tuesday. The shopkeeper is ill and has to go to the 216 . In Daniel’s room, they 217 again. Daniel recognizes (认出) her. After he 218 some medicine (药) to the woman, she asks him, “How soon can I get better after I take the medicine ”
“It is hard to say,” Daniel 219 . “But if you don’t take it, you will 220 get better.” The shopkeeper looks 221 and says nothing.
207.A.him B.her C.you D.me
208.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday
209.A.shoe B.gift C.flower D.toy
210.A.And B.After C.Between D.Before
211.A.How far B.How old C.How long D.How many
212.A.important B.easy C.hard D.good
213.A.Because B.After C.When D.If
214.A.tastes B.hears C.looks D.sees
215.A.days B.hours C.seconds D.minutes
216.A.shop B.hospital C.library D.classroom
217.A.know B.talk C.like D.meet
218.A.collects B.borrows C.gives D.buys
219.A.talks B.cries C.asks D.answers
220.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always
221.A.happy B.excited C.unhappy D.glad
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了周日布朗一家人在家的活动情况,展现了他们各自的状态和喜好。
1.句意:布朗一家人现在在家。
am是,be的第一人称单数现在式;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;be是,动词原形。根据“The Browns”可知,be动词用are,故选C。
2.句意:它们尝起来总是很好,她的家人非常喜欢。
look看起来;sound听起来;feel感觉;taste尝起来。根据“Mrs Brown is making some cakes”可知,蛋糕是尝起来好,故选D。
3.句意:布朗先生正坐在沙发上读一本书。
reading读;looking看,强调动作;watching观看,常指电视、比赛等;seeing看见,强调结果。根据“a book”可知,“read a book”是固定搭配,意为“读书”,故选A。
4.句意:布朗先生喜欢历史,他认为这本书很有趣。
maths数学;history历史;music音乐;science科学。根据“It’s a book about Chinese history”可知,他喜欢历史,故选B。
5.句意:布朗先生的儿子吉姆和他的朋友鲍勃在花园里。
with和……一起;and和;for为了;like像。根据“his friend Bob”可知,此处表示“和朋友一起”,用with,故选A。
6.句意:这只狗很聪明。
lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“It can play with balls”可知,狗很聪明,故选C。
7.句意:布朗先生的女儿们在哪里?
When什么时候;Where在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据“Anna is in her room”可知,是问在哪里,故选B。
8.句意:她想成为一名音乐家。
teacher教师;worker工人;student学生;musician音乐家。根据“She is singing”可知,她想成为音乐家,故选D。
9.句意:这个节目很有趣。
show节目;book书;newspaper报纸;story故事。根据“She is watching TV”可知,是电视节目有趣,故选A。
10.句意:苏非常开心。
terrible糟糕的;bad坏的;happy开心的;bored无聊的。根据“The…is very fun”可知,苏很开心,故选C。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文介绍了英语老师Mrs Miller,她展示图片让学生练口语,描述图片场景,她友好且声音优美,学生喜欢她的课。
11.句意:她来自澳大利亚。
come来;am是(用于第一人称单数I);is是(用于第三人称单数he/she/it等)。主语She是第三人称单数,“来自”是be from或come from,这里要用be动词的第三人称单数形式is,故选C。
12.句意:他正在草地上踢球。
driving驾驶;kicking踢;exercising锻炼。根据“a ball on the grass”可知是在踢球,kick a ball表示“踢球”,故选B。
13.句意:她正在上在线课程。
an一(用于元音音素开头的单词前);a一(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);/零冠词。“lesson”是可数名词单数,这里表示“一堂在线课程”,“online”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an,故选A。
14.句意:第三张图片是中央公园。
twice两次;second第二;third第三。根据“In the first picture”“In the second picture”,可知这里是第三张图片,要用序数词third,故选C。
15.句意:天空中有很多色彩斑斓的气球。
colour颜色(名词);colours颜色(复数形式);colourful色彩斑斓的(形容词)。根据“In it, there are lots of…balloons in the sky.”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“balloons”,colourful符合语境,故选C。
16.句意:阳光灿烂地照耀着。
rainy下雨的(形容词);brightly明亮地(副词);sunny晴朗的(形容词)。“shining”是动词,要用副词来修饰,brightly符合要求,故选B。
17.句意:在其他图片中,一个女孩正在滑冰。
skate滑冰(动词原形);skates滑冰(第三人称单数形式);skating滑冰(现在分词形式)。根据“a boy is playing shuttlecock”可知句子时态是现在进行时,结构是“be+动词的现在分词”,这里要用skating,故选C。
18.句意:一些老妇人正肩并肩地散步。
to到;by通过;and和。“side by side”是固定短语,表示“肩并肩地”,故选B。
19.句意:一个年轻人正冲向地铁站。
holding拿着;following跟随;rushing冲向。根据“A young man is…to the subway.”可知,“rush to”表示“冲向”,符合年轻人着急去地铁站的情景,故选C。
20.句意:她对我们非常友好,她的声音优美而柔和。
look外貌;clothes衣服;voice声音。根据“beautiful and soft. We all like listening to her”以及前面提到老师帮助学生,这里应该是说老师的声音优美柔和,故选C。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家人。
21.句意:他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。
boys男孩;girls女孩;students学生;children孩子。根据后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知,此处指他们的孩子,故选D。
22.句意:弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校,但在不同的年级。
same相同的;difficult困难的;different不同的;easy简单的。根据“in the…school, but in different grades”可知,此处指在同一个学校,故选A。
23.句意:他们都学习很努力,成绩很好。
live居住;play玩;study学习;use使用。根据“and have good grades”可知,他们学习努力,study hard“学习努力”,故选C。
24.句意:他们很开心。
boring无聊的;happy开心的;nice友好的;interesting有趣的。根据前句“They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room.”可知,此处应表示他们玩得很开心,故选B。
25.句意:他不时地喝茶。
drinking喝;making制作;buying买;selling卖。根据“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”及“He is...tea from time to time.”可知,此处指喝茶,故选A。
26.句意:从报纸上他得知明天在他的城市有一场接力赛。
show演出;newspaper报纸;book书;radio收音机。根据前文“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”可知,此处指从报纸上获知的消息,故选B。
27.句意:他非常喜欢运动,他想参加接力赛。
music音乐;pets宠物;sports运动;English英语。根据“he wants to take part in it”可知,他想参加接力赛,因此此处指他喜欢运动,故选C。
28.句意:格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。
doing the dishes洗碗;making soup做汤;washing the clothes洗衣服;having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants to make...food for the family.”可知,此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。
29.句意:她想给家人做美味的食物。
delicious美味的;awful糟糕的;bad坏的;dirty脏的。根据“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知,此处指做美味的食物,故选A。
30.句意:她希望他们能早点吃午饭,因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。
miss错过;hope希望;wish希望;take带走。根据“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to...her favorite TV play!”可知,此处指不想错过电视剧,所以希望早点吃午饭,故选A。
31.C 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文是Steve写给Jack的一封信,信中描述了Steve的近况和家庭生活。
31.句意:上海近况如何?
goes去,三单形式;go去,原形;going去,现在分词;to go去,不定式。how is everything going,询问情况如何,固定搭配。故选C。
32.句意:我在家。
out在外面;of……的;for为了;at在。根据“Now I’m writing the email to you.”可知,是在家。故选D。
33.句意:现在我正在给你写电子邮件。
story故事;email邮件;book书;newspaper报纸。根据“Dear Jack,”可知,是正在给对方写邮件。故选B。
34.句意:今天天气不错。
Its它的;It’s它是;That’s那是;We’re我们是。根据“a fine day today”可知,指天气,主语用it,be动词用is。故选B。
35.句意:我想在外面玩,但我感冒了。
play玩;sleep睡觉;watch看;teach教。根据“but I have a cold.”可知,是想出去玩。故选A。
36.句意:妈妈不让我出去。
doesn’t不,三单形式;don’t不,原形;isn’t不是;not不是。根据“let me go out”可知,否定形式需借助助动词,主语mom是单数。故选A。
37.句意:Lisa阿姨知道我不舒服,所以她来看我。
but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。根据“Lisa knows I don’t feel well,...she comes to see me.”可知,前后是因果关系,后面表示结果,用so连接。故选B。
38.句意:她给我买了一件漂亮的T恤。
wears穿;uses用;buys买;washes洗。根据“...me a beautiful T-shirt”可知,是给我买了T恤。故选C。
39.句意:现在她正在和妈妈喝茶。
bringing带来;looking看;drinking喝;taking带走。根据“tea”可知,是喝茶。故选C。
40.句意:味道不好。
bad不好的;delicious美味的;scary可怕的;fine好的。根据“I don’t know why they love tea.”可知,是味道不好。故选A。
41.句意:爸爸这几天很忙。
important重要的;sorry抱歉的;free空闲的;busy忙碌的。根据“Today is Saturday, but he still (仍然) needs to go to work.”可知,爸爸很忙碌。故选D。
42.句意:他说我没事的时候他很乐意带我去看电影。
good好的;fine好的;bad不好的;happy高兴的。根据“I wish to get well soon.”可知,是身体好带我去看电影,用fine形容身体好。故选B。
43.句意:我希望早日康复。
think认为;learn学习;wish希望;know知道。根据“...to get well soon”可知,是希望早日康复。故选C。
44.句意:我想念你。
help帮助;miss想念;feel感觉;call打电话。根据“I want to be in Shanghai with you now.”可知,是想念Jack。故选B。
45.句意:我现在想和你在上海。
be是,动词原形;being是,现在分词;am是;to be是,不定式结构。want to be“想要成为某种状态”,固定搭配。故选D。
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了公园里的人们都玩得很开心。
46.句意:我们在那里玩得很开心。
time时间;week星期;minute分钟;。have a great time“玩得很开心”。故选A。
47.句意:一个男孩正在骑自行车。
buying买;riding骑;taking拿。ride a bike“骑自行车”。故选B。
48.句意:他附近有一个男孩和一个女孩。
her她;him他;them他们。根据“A boy is...a bike...There is a boy and a girl near...”可知,空处应选代词him指代前面提到的那个男孩。故选B。
49.句意:你能看见那边有两个秋千吗?
look看(不能直接接宾语,需要和介词连用);listen听;see看见。根据“Can you...two swings (秋千) over there ”可知,此处表示“你能看见那边有两个秋千吗”,空后没有介词,所以排除选项A。故选C。
50.句意:一个男孩和一个女孩在荡秋千玩,但是他们必须小心。
they他们;you你;we我们。根据“A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but...must be careful.”可知,空处应选代词they指代前面提到的男孩和女孩。故选A。
51.句意:她们现在忙碌而高兴。
lazy懒惰的;funny有趣的;happy高兴的。根据上文“they are playing with a red ball”可推知,这两个女孩玩球玩得很高兴。故选C。
52.句意:他必须离开那里。
go走;play玩;leave离开。根据上文“Can you see a boy by the lake What is he doing He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous.”可知,有一个男孩在湖边和鸭子玩耍,这很危险,所以他必须离开那里。故选C。
53.句意:那些是什么?
What什么;When什么时候;Where在哪里。根据下文“Oh, they are a dog and a cat.”可知,问句询问那些是什么。故选A。
54.句意:狗在追猫。
flying飞;running跑;singing唱歌。run after“追赶”。故选B。
55.句意:你喜欢这个公园吗?
bike自行车;lake湖;park公园。根据上文“My friends and I are at the park.”和下文“Come here and have fun!”可推知,问句询问是否喜欢这个公园。故选C。
56.A 57.A 58.A 59.C 60.C 61.C 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了英国的天气多变以及这种天气对人们日常生活的影响。文章通过描述英国人在不同天气下的行为和穿着,展现了英国天气的独特性和多变性。
56.句意:当你去英国时,你可能会惊讶地发现,许多人在晴朗的早晨也会带着雨伞或雨衣。
sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的。根据下文描述英国天气多变,以及人们常带雨具可知,此处强调即使在看似晴朗的早晨,人们也会带雨具以防天气突变。故选A。
57.句意:在公共汽车或火车上,你通常可以看到每个人都在望着窗外或看报纸。
reading读(书、报纸等);looking看(强调动作);seeing看见(强调结果)。根据语境可知,此处描述人们在公共交通工具上的常见行为,即看报纸,应用reading。故选A。
58.句意:当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论一件事——天气。
weather天气;clothes衣服;bus公共汽车。根据下文描述英国天气多变,以及人们常谈论天气可知,此处指英国人经常谈论的话题是天气。故选A。
59.句意:为什么呢?因为英国的天气是多变的。
So所以;When什么时候;Because因为。根据上文问为什么英国人经常谈论天气,以及下文解释英国天气多变可知,此处应用Because表示原因。故选C。
60.句意:那里的人们在一天之内就能经历春、夏、秋、冬四季。
year年;month月;day天。根据下文“When they get on the bus... However, when they get out of the bus... At noon...”可知,天气在一天内变化很大。故选C。
61.句意:当他们上公共汽车时,天气晴朗而温暖,就像春天一样。
cold寒冷的;wet潮湿的;warm温暖的。根据“just like in spring”可知,春天的天气是温暖的。故选C。
62.句意:然而,当他们下公共汽车时,天气可能会下雨而寒冷。
this这个;it它;that那个。根据语境可知,此处指代天气,应用it。故选B。
63.句意:中午,天气会再次放晴,有点热,就像一天中的这个时候是夏天一样。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天。根据“a little hot”和选项可知,夏天是炎热的。故选B。
64.句意:所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳。
fly飞;run跑;swim游泳。根据“have summer in winter”可知,冬天有时像夏天一样温暖,因此可以游泳。故选C。
65.句意:在夏天,也许你可以看到人们穿着外套和毛衣。
wearing穿着(强调状态);taking拿走;putting放置。根据“have winter in summer”可知,夏天有时像冬天一样冷,因此人们会穿外套和毛衣。故选A。
66.B 67.D 68.A 69.A 70.B 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.D 75.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了济南一个夏日午后,格林一家人在家各自的活动以及他们对天气变化的期待。
66.句意:天气晴朗炎热。
cold寒冷的;hot炎热的;rainy下雨的;cloudy多云的。根据“It’s a summer afternoon in the city of Jinan.”以及“They don’t like hot weather”可知,此处描述的是夏天,天气应是晴朗炎热的。故选B。
67.句意:格林一家待在家里。
Mr Green格林先生;Mrs Green格林太太;Miss Green格林小姐;The Greens格林一家。根据下文提到Mr Green、Mrs Green、Bill、Mary等多个家庭成员,可知指的是全家。故选D。
68.句意:格林先生正在沙发上看故事书。
reading阅读;watching观看;seeing看见;looking at看。根据“a storybook”可知,此处表示阅读故事书,应用reading。故选A。
69.句意:格林太太正在洗衣服。
doing some washing洗衣服;skating滑冰;building a snowman堆雪人;swimming in the lake在湖里游泳。根据“are staying at home”以及选项可知,此处表示格林太太正在家里洗衣服,其他三项均不符合语境。故选A。
70.句意:他正在他的房间里做作业。
under the bed在床下;in his room在他的房间里;on the floor在地板上;in the kitchen在厨房里。根据“He’s doing his homework”可知,此处表示比尔正在他的房间里做作业,其他三项均不符合语境。故选B。
71.句意:比尔的祖父母正在客厅看电视。
is watching TV正在看电视,主语为第三人称单数;watch TV看电视,动词原形;watches TV看电视,动词第三人称单数形式;are watching TV正在看电视,主语为复数。根据“Bill’s grandparents”可知,主语为复数,且此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,be动词用are。故选D。
72.句意:比尔的妹妹玛丽不在她的房间里。
on在……上面;in在……里面;away离开;out出去。根据“She’s swimming in the pool in the yard.”可知,玛丽不在她的房间里,而是在院子里游泳,应用in her room表示“在她的房间里”。故选B。
73.句意:当收音机说明天天气凉爽的时候,他们听到这个消息都很高兴。
Though虽然;If如果;When当……时候;Once一旦。根据“the radio says it is cool tomorrow”以及“they are all...to hear that”可知当收音机说明天天气凉爽的时候,他们听到这个消息都很高兴。故选C。
74.句意:如果收音机说明天天气凉爽,他们听到这个消息都会很高兴。
sad伤心的;sorry抱歉的;angry生气的;glad高兴的。根据“the radio says it is cool tomorrow”以及“They don’t like hot weather”可知,他们不喜欢炎热的天气,所以如果明天天气凉爽,他们会很高兴。故选D。
75.句意:他们希望那时他们能玩得开心。
good time好时光;a fun一个乐趣,fun为不可数名词,前面不能加a;the good time好时光,表示特指;fun乐趣,不可数名词。根据“have...”可知,此处应用have fun表示“玩得开心”,为固定短语。故选D。
76.C 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.B 81.C 82.A 83.B 84.A 85.C
【导语】本文介绍了山东家乡四季的变化,描述了春夏秋冬的不同特点和活动,包括春天的温暖天气和采摘野菜、夏天的游泳和度假、秋天的凉爽和中秋节、冬天的寒冷和雪地活动。
76.句意:这里有四个季节。
five五;two二;four四。根据“There are...seasons here.”可知,此处表示“四个”季节。故选C。
77.句意:春天,天气是温暖的。
warm温暖的;snowy下雪的;rainy下雨的。根据“In spring, the weather is...”可知,此处表示天气“温暖”,春天的典型天气特征是“温暖”,故选A。
78.句意:我们可以出去寻找野生蔬菜来吃。
ask for请求、索要;look for寻找;play with和……一起玩。根据“We can go out and...wild vegetables to eat.”可知,此处表示为了食用而去“寻找”野菜,“look for”是固定短语,故选B。
79.句意:它们对我们的健康有好处。
at在某处;with和……一起;for对……来说。根据“They are good...our health”可知,此处表示野菜“对”健康“有益处”,“be good for”,是固定搭配,表示“对……有益”,故选C。
80.句意:我们家经常去三亚度假。
question问题;vacation假期;show演出。根据“My family often go to Sanya for a...”可知,去三亚通常是为了“度假”,“for a vacation”表示“度假”,故选B。
81.句意:而且在这个季节我们也能吃到很多种水果。
also也,用于肯定句中,常位于句中;either也,用于否定句末;too也,用于肯定句末。根据“And we can eat many kinds of fruit in this season...”可知,句子是肯定句,且空格在句末,需用“too”表“也”,故选C。
82.句意:冬天从十二月到二月。
February二月;June六月;July七月。根据“Winter is from December to...”可知,此处表示冬天从十二月到“二月”,故选A。
83.句意:冬季很冷,有时候会下雪。
gets变得;snows下雪;stops停止。根据“It is very cold in winter. Sometimes it...”可知,此处表示冬季会“下雪”,故选B。
84.句意:他们经常和朋友一起堆雪人。
build建造、搭建;visit参观、拜访;take拿、带。根据“They often...snowmen with their friends.”可知,此处表示“堆雪人”,固定表达是“build snowmen”,故选A。
85.句意:你还能看到一些孩子在公园的湖上滑冰。
washing洗;swimming游泳;skating滑冰。根据“You can also see some children...on the lake in the park.”可知,此处表示冬天湖面结冰,适合“滑冰”,故选C。
86.C 87.C 88.B 89.B 90.B 91.C 92.C 93.B 94.C 95.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了世界各地不同的天气状况,以及不同天气对人们生活的影响。
86.句意:有些地方天气干燥,而其他地方天气潮湿。
other其他的,常与可数名词复数连用;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的人或物,相当于other+可数名词复数。根据语境可知,此处表示“其他的地方”,应用others。故选C。
87.句意:如果天气太干燥,土地对动植物来说将不是好的。
dark黑暗的;bad坏的;good好的。根据“If the weather is too dry”及常识可知,天气太干燥,土地对动植物来说就不是好的。故选C。
88.句意:在潮湿的天气里可能会有太多的雨。
snow雪;rain雨;cloud云。根据“In wet weather”可知,潮湿的天气里可能会有太多的雨。故选B。
89.句意:水可能会把桥冲走。
plant植物;water水;road路。根据“The rivers may go over the banks”及常识可知,河水泛滥,水可能会把桥冲走。故选B。
90.句意:如果长时间天气非常干燥,河床可能会干涸。
way方法;time时间;month月份。根据语境可知,此处表示“长时间”,应用a long time。故选B。
91.句意:可能会有很多雪。
cloud云;rain雨;snow雪。根据“In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold.”可知,天气很冷,所以可能会有很多雪。故选C。
92.句意:下雪的时候,一切看起来都是白色的。
green绿色的;blue蓝色的;white白色的。根据“When it snows”可知,下雪的时候,一切看起来都是白色的。故选C。
93.句意:在寒冷的冬夜,当没有云或风的时候,天空非常晴朗。
At在具体时刻;On在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上;In在上午、下午或晚上,泛指在白天或晚上。根据“cold winter nights”可知,此处表示在寒冷的冬夜,应用介词on。故选B。
94.句意:在寒冷的冬夜,当没有云或风的时候,天空非常晴朗。
also也;but但是;or或者。根据语境可知,此处表示“没有云或风”,应用or连接两个并列的否定成分。故选C。
95.句意:当他们回到家里时,他们可能会很高兴在火边喝热茶和吃蛋糕。
have吃,喝;do做;feed喂养。根据“hot tea and cake”可知,此处表示“喝热茶和吃蛋糕”,应用have。故选A。
96.B 97.C 98.A 99.B 100.C 101.A 102.B 103.D 104.A 105.B 106.D 107.D 108.B 109.C 110.A
【导语】本文是Bill写给Leo的一封信。
96.句意:你和你的新同学相处得怎么样?
at在;with和;for为了;to到。get along with与……相处。故选B。
97.句意:你过得愉快吗?
playing玩;making制作;having有;doing做。信件开头表示对他人的问候,故此处是have fun“玩得开心、过得愉快”。故选C。
98.句意:这学期我学习英语很努力,因为我和父母今年暑假要去英国。
hard努力地,形容词或副词;good好的,形容词;bad坏的,形容词;easy容易的,形容词。根据“because my parents and I are going to ... this summer holiday.”和选项可知,此处指学习英语非常努力,用副词hard修饰动词study,作状语。故选A。
99.句意:这学期我学习英语很努力,因为我和父母今年暑假要去英国。
Japan日本;England英国;China中国;France法国。根据“I study English”和选项可知,此处指去英国。故选B。
100.句意:我希望我们能在八月见到你。
look看,强调过程;watch观看,指观看电视、比赛等;see看见,强调结果;help帮助。根据“I hope we can ... you there”和选项可知,此处指希望可以看见你,强调看的结果,故用see。故选C。
101.句意:我知道你非常喜欢集邮。
collecting收集,现在分词或动名词;gathering聚集,现在分词或动名词;collect收集,动词原形;gather聚集,动词原形。collect stamps“集邮”;like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选A。
102.句意:我会带一些蛇邮票给你,因为今年是中国的蛇年。
dog狗;snake蛇;pig猪;horse马。根据“this year is the Year of the Snake in China.”和选项可知,此处指蛇邮票,因为今年是中国的蛇年。故选B。
103.句意:我会带一些蛇邮票给你,因为今年是中国的蛇年。
so因此;but但是;and和;because因为。根据“I will bring some ... stamps for you”和“this year is the Year of the Snake in China”以及选项可知,前后为因果关系,后者表原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
104.句意:北京又热又干。
hot热的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;cold寒冷的。根据“So I often eat ice-cream and swim to make me feel ... .”以及选项可知,此处指天气是热的。故选A。
105.句意:所以我经常吃冰淇淋和游泳来让我感觉凉爽。
cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的;hot热的。根据“I often eat ice-cream and swim to make me feel ... .”以及选项可知,此处指我经常吃冰淇淋和游泳来让我感觉凉爽。故选B。
106.句意:我多么想象以前一样每天和你一起花时间打篮球啊!
stay停留;take花费,it作形式主语;play玩;spend花费,主语是人。根据“time playing with you every day as before”以及选项可知,此处指象以前一样每天和你一起花时间打篮球,主语是人,故用spend。sb spend time doing sth某人花费时间做某事。故选D。
107.句意:伦敦的天气怎么样?
about关于;like像;for为了;\不填。根据“How’s the weather ... in London ”以及选项可知,此处是在询问伦敦的天气怎么样。How’s the weather“天气怎么样”。故选D。
108.句意:你喜欢阳光吗?
keep保持;enjoy喜欢;have有;meet遇见。根据“the sunshine ”以及选项可知,此处指喜欢阳光。故选B。
109.句意:告诉我一些关于你的生活和你的城市的事情。
anything任何事情,用于疑问句或否定句中;everything任何事情;something一些事情;nothing没有什么事情。根据“about your life and your city”以及选项可知,此处指一些关于你的生活和你的城市的事情,肯定句,所以选something。故选C。
110.句意:请尽快给我写信。
soon很快;slowly慢慢地;early早地;late晚的。根据下一句“I’m looking forward to your reply.”以及选项可知,此处指希望对方尽快回信。故选A。
111.A 112.D 113.C 114.B 115.A 116.C 117.D 118.B 119.B 120.D 121.A 122.C 123.B 124.A 125.B
【导语】本文讲述伦敦女孩爱丽丝从小热爱绘画,作品独特,因身高限制形成个人风格,引发人们关注的故事。
111.句意:她的名字是爱丽丝。
name名字;hobby爱好;grade年级;class班级。根据“Alice”可知,此处指女孩的名字是爱丽丝。故选A。
112.句意:她花很多时间画画。
takes花费,常用It作主语;has有;spells拼写;spends花费,人作主语。根据“She”可知,人作主语,此处指爱丽丝花费时间画画。spend time in doing“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
113.句意:当她三岁时,她开始画画,且当她五岁时,她就已经很擅长画画了。
days天;months月;years年;minutes分钟。根据“five years old”可知,此处指开始画画时,爱丽丝三岁。故选C。
114.句意:当她三岁时,她开始画画,且当她五岁时,她就已经很擅长画画了。
bad差的;good好的;tired累的;kind善良的。根据“many people buy”可知,爱丽丝很擅长画画,所以有很多人来买她的画。be good at“擅长某事”。故选B。
115.句意:她画了许多美丽而有趣的花,且许多人买她的画。
beautiful美丽的;boring无聊的;angry生气的;expensive昂贵的。根据“interesting flowers”和“many people buy”可知,爱丽丝画的花美丽且有趣,所以有人买。故选A。
116.句意:她画了许多美丽而有趣的花,且许多人买她的画。
houses房子;books书;pictures画;brushes画笔。根据“She paints many beautiful and interesting flowers”和“these pictures”可知,人们买爱丽丝画的画。故选C。
117.句意:他们说:“这个女孩长大后会成为一个伟大的画家,然后我们会把这些画卖很多钱。”
teacher老师;student学生;friend朋友;painter画家。根据“She spends much time painting.”、“she is already very good at it.”和“She paints many beautiful and interesting flowers”可知,爱丽丝擅长画画,所以人们认为她会成为画家。故选D。
118.句意:他们说:“这个女孩长大后会成为一个伟大的画家,然后我们会把这些画卖很多钱。”
buy买;sell卖;draw画;make制作。根据“for a lot of money”可知,此处指将买来的画卖掉赚钱。故选B。
119.句意:爱丽丝的画与其他人的画不同。
same相同的;different不同的;big大的;clean干净的。根据“She only paints on half of the paper, and the other half is always empty (空的).”和“No other painters have done that!”可知,爱丽丝只画半张纸,说明她的画是独特的、不同的。故选B。
120.句意:她从不画满整张纸。
dirty脏的;cool酷的;fine好的;whole全部的。根据“She only paints on half of the paper”可知,爱丽丝画画时不画满整张纸。故选D。
121.句意:人们说:“那是非常特别的。”
special特别的;lucky幸运的;boring无聊的;green绿色的。根据“No other painters have done that!”可知,只有爱丽丝画半张纸,她的画是独特的。故选A。
122.句意:一天,有人看了爱丽丝的画,并问爱丽丝:“请告诉我,爱丽丝。为什么你只在纸的下半部分画画,而不在上半部分画!”
plays with玩耍;puts up张贴;looks at看;changes into变成。根据“Alice’s paintings and asks Alice”可知,此处指看着画问爱丽丝。故选C。
123.句意:一天,有人看了爱丽丝的画,并问爱丽丝:“请告诉我,爱丽丝。为什么你只在纸的下半部分画画,而不在上半部分画!”
When何时;Why为什么;Who谁;What什么。根据“Because I’m”可知,上文询问的是原因。故选B。
124.句意:“因为我矮,”爱丽丝说,“而且我的刷子够不到很高。”
short矮的;tall高的;fat胖的;thin瘦的。根据“and my brushes can’t reach very high”可知,爱丽丝的身高不高,很矮。故选A。
125.句意:然后人们笑了。
notice注意;laugh笑;cry哭;shout喊。根据“Because I’m short”可知,爱丽丝幽默的回答让人们发笑。故选B。
126.C 127.B 128.D 129.A 130.C 131.A 132.B 133.A 134.D 135.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家在纽约看望儿子时,帮助一位无家可归者Frank的温暖故事。
126.句意:去年冬天,我和丈夫去纽约看望他。
protected保护;remembered记得;visited看望;knew知道。根据“My son lived in New York”及后文描述可知,作者夫妇是去纽约探望儿子。故选C。
127.句意:一天,我们走在街上时,我儿子去商店买了一件外套。
hat帽子;coat外套;blouse女衬衫;jacket夹克。根据后文“a new coat was in his hand”可知,儿子买的是外套。故选B。
128.句意:我去超市买一些巧克力,但丈夫独自在外面等待。
slept睡觉;ran跑步;studied学习;waited等待。根据“outside alone”及上下文可知,丈夫在超市外等候。故选D。
129.句意:当我出来时,看到丈夫脱下他的手套和帽子递给Frank,一个无家可归的人。
take off脱下;put on穿上;put up张贴;take care of照顾。根据“pass them to Frank”可知,丈夫脱下手套和帽子给Frank。故选A。
130.句意:他在一场暴雨中失去了家,所以他没有地方睡觉。
hope希望;way道路;home家;children孩子。根据“had no place to sleep”可知,他失去了住所。故选C。
131.句意:他唯一用来保暖的是一件夹克。
warm温暖;clean干净;small小;happy开心。根据“It was very cold”及“keep”的搭配可知,夹克用于保暖。故选A。
132.句意:过了一会儿,我儿子从商店出来,手里拿着一件新外套。
office办公室;store商店;supermarket超市;school学校。根据前文“went to a store to buy a coat”可知,儿子是从商店出来。故选B。
133.句意:我问他打算怎么处理旧的(外套)。
old旧的;beautiful漂亮的;big大的;dry干燥的。根据“new coat”及“keep it”的对比可知,此处指旧外套。故选A。
134.句意:他说肯定会好好保管它。
brightly明亮地;finally最终;politely礼貌地;well好好地。“keep it well”为固定搭配,表示“妥善保管”。故选D。
135.句意:他衷心地感谢我们。
taught教导;helped帮助;thanked感谢;left离开。根据“with something wet in his eyes”及“gave the new coat”可知,Frank表达感谢。故选C。
136.C 137.B 138.A 139.A 140.B 141.A 142.B 143.C 144.A 145.C
【导语】本文讲述五个孩子钓鱼时闹出的笑话:他们数人数时忘记数自己,以为少了一个人,最后在老妇人的帮助下发现错误,虽然失去了鱼但很开心。
136.句意:我们今天可以吃一顿丰盛的晚餐了!
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐。根据下文“They have no fish for dinner”可知,孩子们计划用钓到的鱼做晚餐。故选C。
137.句意:我们都在这里吗?
you你(们);we我们;they他们。根据上下文,孩子们在清点自己的人数,应用第一人称we。故选B。
138.句意:于是他也开始数数。
count数数;think思考;look看。前文提到“Let me count first”,此处是另一个孩子同样用“数数”的方式确认。故选A。
139.句意:我们中有一个人淹死在河里了!
One一个;Three三个;Five五个。根据前文数出“四个孩子”和总人数“五个孩子”的对比,可知他们认为少了一个人。故选A。
140.句意:他们哭了起来。
laugh大笑;cry哭泣;wait等待。根据上下文,孩子们误以为同伴溺水,情绪应是悲伤哭泣。故选B。
141.句意:你们为什么这么难过?
Why为什么;How如何;When何时。老妇人询问孩子们难过的原因,用Why符合语境。故选A。
142.句意:老妇人发现了他的错误——他没有数自己。
herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。指代前文数数的孩子(he),反身代词用himself。故选B。
143.句意:如果我帮你们找到朋友,你们愿意把鱼给我吗?
greet问候;need需要;find找到。根据后文老妇人帮孩子们“找回”同伴的情节,此处用find最贴切。故选C。
144.句意:我们找到丢失的朋友了!
friend朋友;fish鱼;girl女孩。前文提到“your friend”,且孩子们误以为少了一个同伴。故选A。
145.句意:他们没有鱼当晚餐,但都非常开心。
sad悲伤;angry生气;happy开心。根据结局,孩子们发现没人失踪,虽失去鱼但仍感到庆幸。故选C。
146.B 147.B 148.D 149.A 150.A 151.C 152.C 153.A 154.D 155.A
【导语】本文主要内容是Kate介绍了自己参加旅行团的经历。
146.句意:去年暑假,我加入了一个旅行团。
put放;joined加入;sat坐;drove开车。根据“a tourist group”可知,加入了一个旅行团。故选B。
147.句意:星期一早上,我们离开印度前往伦敦。
went去;left离开;found发现;jumped跳。leave...for...“离开……去……”,故选B。
148.句意:我们到达那里时感到很累,所以我们先在酒店休息了一下。
afraid害怕的;interested感兴趣的;happy开心的;tired劳累的。根据“so we had a rest in the hotel first”可知,“我”们到达那里时感到很累,所以先在酒店休息,故选D。
149.句意:然后我们参观了一些名胜古迹——白金汉宫、大本钟和伦敦眼。
visited参观;took带;made制作;kept保持。根据“some places of interest”可知,参观了一些名胜古迹,故选A。
150.句意:我们选择坐火车去那里。
train火车;bus公交车;plane飞机;bike自行车。根据“We talked, sang, told stories and played games on the train.”可知,“我”们选择坐火车去那里。故选A。
151.句意:这是一次愉快的旅行。
boring无趣的;difficult困难的;lovely令人愉快的;quiet安静的。根据“We talked, sang, told stories and played games on the train.”可知,旅行令人愉悦,故选C。
152.句意:在回来的路上,我在一家商店里看到了一些水果。
gifts礼物;vegetables蔬菜;fruits水果;cards卡片。根据“I wanted to buy some apples”可知,此处指的是看到了一些水果。故选C。
153.句意:它们看起来很棒,我想买些苹果。
looked看起来;sounded听起来;felt感觉;thought认为。根据“I wanted to buy some apples”可知,水果看起来很棒,故选A。
154.句意:幸运的是,我知道我住的酒店的名字。
Slowly慢慢地;Really真正地;Quietly安静地;Luckily幸运地。根据“I was worried...I knew the name of the hotel that I lived in”可知,幸运的是,Kate记得酒店的名字,故选D。
155.句意:一个好人告诉我怎么去那里。
told告诉;helped帮助;flew飞;brought带来。根据“Then I went back to the hotel and found the group.”可知,一个好人告诉我怎么去那里。tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,故选A。
156.C 157.B 158.C 159.A 160.B 161.B 162.C 163.A 164.C 165.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者独自前往意大利维罗纳旅行的经历和感受。
156.句意:你想自己去旅行吗?
myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。主语为“you”,反身代词用对应的yourself。故选C。
157.句意:我乘火车去那里,下午到达了镇上。
got on上车;got to到达;got up起床。根据宾语“the town”和备选项可知,此处指到达镇上。故选B。
158.句意:第二天,我沿着街道散步,去了著名的朱丽叶阳台。
into进入;with和;along沿着。根据“I walked...the street”和备选项可知,此处指沿着街道散步。故选C。
159.句意:然后我坐在阳光下读了几小时的书!
read阅读;lost丢失;drew画画。根据“...a book for a few hours”和备选项可知,最可能是读书读了几个小时。故选A。
160.句意:这很放松,我非常开心。
boring无聊的;relaxing放松的;difficult困难的。根据“and”可知,此处与“I was very happy”并列,应是正面形容词relaxing。故选B。
161.句意:我真的很喜欢独自旅行,因为我可以做自己想做的事。
never从不;really真的;seldom很少。根据“...I can do what I want to do.”可知,独自旅行能随心所欲,因此作者非常喜欢独自旅行。故选B。
162.句意:如果我饿了,我可以吃东西。
busy忙碌的;happy开心的;hungry饥饿的。根据“I can eat.”可知,此处指饿了可以吃东西。故选C。
163.句意:如果我想花几个小时拍照,我可以这么做。
photos照片;clothes衣服;vegetables蔬菜。根据下文“Photos help me remember many things.”可知,照片对作者来说有意义,所以她喜欢拍照,take photos“拍照”。故选A。
164.句意:然而,我必须自己做所有的事情,所以制定一个计划是有用的。
scary可怕的;young年轻的;useful有用的。根据“I have to do everything by myself”可知,独自旅行需自理一切,因此制定计划是有用的。故选C。
165.句意:如果你想独自旅行,带上你的包出发吧!
go出发;buy购买;sleep睡觉。根据“take your bag”和下文“You will have a great time, too.”可知,此处是鼓励读者出发旅行。故选A。
166.A 167.B 168.C 169.A 170.D 171.B 172.A 173.B 174.D 175.D
【导语】本文讲述了国王和他亲密的朋友之间的故事,朋友总是说“这是好事”,国王在经历失去手指、被食人族释放等事后,逐渐理解朋友话语的含义。
166.句意:在他的生活中,这位朋友总是说:“这是好事!”
always总是;never从不;just仅仅;also也。根据后文“The friend said as usual, ‘This is good!’”可知,朋友像往常一样说这句话,说明他总是这么说,always符合语境。故选A。
167.句意:结果,国王失去了他的一根手指。
legs腿;fingers手指;feet脚;arms胳膊。根据后文“that the king had lost a finger”可知,明确提到国王失去的是手指,fingers符合语境。故选B。
168.句意:国王变得很生气,于是把他的朋友送进了监狱。
happy开心的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的。根据前文“No, this is not good!”以及“sent his friend to prison”的行为可知,国王对朋友的话很不满,还做出了送朋友进监狱的举动,说明他的情绪是生气的。故选C。
169.句意:大约一年后,国王在一个危险的地方打猎。
dangerous危险的;safe安全的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的。根据后文“Cannibals caught him”可知,国王被食人族抓住了,这表明他打猎的地方是存在危险的。故选A。
170.句意:但当他们发现国王少了一根手指时,他们把他放了。
thought认为;felt感觉;minded介意;found发现。根据“that the king had lost a finger”可知,食人族是察觉到了国王少手指这个事实,found有“发现、察觉到”的意思,符合语境。故选D。
171.句意:当他回到家时,他想起了他的朋友。
forgot忘记;remembered想起;saw看见;caught抓住。根据后文“He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend.”可知,国王立刻去监狱见朋友,说明他是想起了朋友,remembered符合语境。故选B。
172.句意:我失去手指是件好事。
good好的;fun有趣的;harmful有害的;impossible不可能的。根据前文朋友说的“This is good!”以及国王被食人族释放的经历可知,国王现在认同失去手指这件事是好的。故选A。
173.句意:然后他把自己身上发生的事告诉了朋友。
provided提供;told告诉;greeted问候;realized意识到。根据“what happened to him”可知,国王是把自己的经历传达给朋友,told有“告诉、讲述” 的意思,符合语境。故选B。
174.句意:我很抱歉把你送进监狱这么久。
famous著名的;worried担心的;thankful感激的;sorry抱歉的。根据“It was very bad of me to do this.”可知,国王认为自己的行为不好,所以是对朋友感到抱歉,sorry符合这种因自责而产生的情绪语境。故选D。
175.句意:你为什么这么说?
When什么时候;Where在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据“How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year ”可知,国王是在疑惑朋友为什么会说把他送进监狱是好事,Why用于询问原因,符合语境。故选D。
176.B 177.A 178.C 179.B 180.C 181.A 182.C 183.B 184.C 185.C
【导语】本文讲述了猴子和大象争论谁的技能更重要,并要求老虎做裁判的故事,从而告诉我们:每个人都有自己的优点,永远不要只看对方的缺点。
176.句意:看,我多强壮啊!
clever聪明的;strong强壮的;cute可爱的。根据“to be strong or to be fast”可知,此处说的是强壮。故选B。
177.句意:看,我跑得多快!
run跑;speak说;write写。根据“And the monkey says”可知,猴子应该是跑得快。故选A。
178.句意:过河,替我摘那棵树上的水果,然后我会告诉你答案。
flower花;plant植物;fruit水果。根据“The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it.”可知,是要去摘水果。故选C。
179.句意:于是他们去了河边,但水流湍急,猴子很害怕。
elephant大象;water水;tiger老虎。根据“So they go to the river, but the … runs fast and the monkey is afraid.”可知,水流很急。故选B。
180.句意:大象说,“很高兴能帮你。”
meet遇见;greet问候;help帮助。根据“Get on my back”可知,大象帮助了猴子。故选C。
181.句意:但它太高了。
tall高的;short短的;little小的。根据“The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it. The monkey climbs fast up the tree and picks the fruit.”可知,树太高了,大象够不着。故选A。
182.句意:大象站在树下等待。
on在……上面;in在……里面;under在……下面。根据“The elephant can’t pick the fruit on it. The monkey climbs fast up the tree and picks the fruit.”可知,树太高了,大象够不着,猴子爬上去摘水果了,所以大象在树下等待。故选C。
183.句意:但老虎慢慢地说:“你们不能一个人得到水果。需要你们的两种技能才能得到它。”
quickly快速地;slowly慢慢地;happily快乐地。根据“You can’t get the fruit alone (单独地). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it. You both have your strong points.”可知,老虎应该是慢慢地讲道理。故选B。
184.句意:永远不要只看对方的缺点。
live with与……生活;talk to与……交谈;look at看。根据“never just … each other’s weak points”可知,不要只看别人的弱点。故选C。
185.句意:听到这话,大象和猴子都低下头。
ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;heads头。根据“And