Unit3-Unit4月考语法知识提升训练（含答案）仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版八年级英语上册月考综合语法知识训练
（范围：Unit3 Sound body, Sound mind + Unit4 Growing by Changing）
一、单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Regular exercise is necessary for a ______ body and mind, so I keep running every morning.
A. sound B. noisy C. weak D. busy
—How long ______ you ______ in the school sports club
—Since last term. It helps me stay healthy.
A. did; join B. have; joined C. have; been D. will; be
My brother used to hate playing the piano, but now he ______ it because it brings him peace of mind.
A. is enjoying B. enjoys C. will enjoy D. enjoyed
It's ______ to finish the 5000-meter race without enough training. Many people find it a real challenge.
A. possible B. impossible C. comfortable D. uncomfortable
—Where is Ms. Li I need to ask her about the DIY project.
—She ______ the library. She said she would look for books on body health there.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to
Growing up ______ learning from mistakes. We should be brave to face difficulties.
A. means B. explains C. avoids D. finishes
My sister ______ in this middle school for three years, and she has made great progress in her studies.
A. was B. will be C. has been D. is
—Why didn't you accept his invitation to play basketball
—I ______ my homework, and I had to hand it in the next day.
A. finish B. was finishing C. have finished D. will finish
Listening to classical music can make ______ feel relaxed after a long day of study.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
The little boy showed great ______ when he saved his friend from the shallow pond.
A. courage B. difficult C. skill D. habit
—______ exciting news! Our school will hold a sports meeting next month.
—Really I can't wait to take part in the long jump.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
My father ______ smoking last year, and now he is much healthier than before.
A. gives up B. gave up C. has given up D. will give up
It's important for teenagers ______ good habits like getting up early and exercising regularly.
A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed
—Do you know the girl ______ is talking with our PE teacher
—Yes. She is the winner of the school running competition.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
The old man ______ for ten years, but his stories about keeping healthy still encourage us.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dying
—I feel stressed out because of the coming exam.
—Why not listen to music It can bring you ______ of mind.
A. peace B. noise C. mess D. stress
Our teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun, which is a basic scientific fact.
A. move B. moves C. moved D. will move
My cousin ______ collecting stamps since he was eight years old, and now he has over 500 stamps.
A. starts B. started C. has started D. has been collecting
This book is ______ interesting ______ I have read it twice. It tells a lot about growing up.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
—What do you usually do in your spare time
—I like reading books, ______ can help me learn more about the world.
A. which B. who C. what D. where
The boy is ______ young ______ take care of himself, so his grandparents look after him.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
We ______ our classroom already. It's clean and tidy now, which makes us feel comfortable.
A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. will clean
My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. It's bad for my health.
A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend D. not spend
—How do you like the new sports shoes
—They are ______ expensive ______ I don't want to buy them.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
The story ______ by my English teacher last week. It made us understand the importance of courage.
A. tells B. was told C. is told D. will be told
—Have you ever ______ to the new sports center
—Yes. I ______ there with my friend last weekend. It's very modern.
A. gone; went B. been; went C. gone; have gone D. been; have been
It's necessary for us ______ to changes when we move to a new place.
A. adjust B. adjusting C. to adjust D. adjusted
The music ______ so sweet that everyone stopped to listen carefully.
A. sounds B. felt C. smelt D. tasted
—Could you tell me ______ you will go to Beijing
—Next month. I will go there to watch a sports game.
A. when B. how C. why D. where
My brother ______ the drum since he was five, and now he plays it very well.
A. plays B. played C. has played D. will play
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Growing up is a journey full of changes and challenges. When I was in Grade Seven, I was very shy and had few friends. I was afraid to speak in public and often felt lonely. This made me 1______ about myself and my school life.
One day, my PE teacher asked me to join the school basketball team. I wanted to refuse because I thought I was not good at sports and was too shy to play with others. But my teacher encouraged me, saying, "It's not about winning; it's about trying and growing. Sports can make your body strong and your mind 2______."
With his encouragement, I decided to have a try. At the beginning, I often made mistakes and felt very upset. My teammates didn't laugh at me. 3______, they helped me practice and taught me the skills. I 4______ playing basketball every afternoon after school. Slowly, I became more confident and started to open up to others.
Now, I have been on the team for a year. I not only play basketball well but also have many good friends. Playing basketball has taught me the importance of teamwork and 5______. When we face difficulties in the game, we support each other and never give up. This 6______ has helped me in my studies too. I am no longer afraid to ask questions in class and can work 7______ with my classmates on group projects.
I also realize that growing up 8______ changing ourselves. We need to have the courage to try new things and adjust to new situations. Even if we fail, we can learn from our 9______ and become better.
Sports have truly given me a sound body and a sound mind. They have helped me grow into a more confident and outgoing person. I am 10______ grateful to my PE teacher for encouraging me to take that first step.
A. happy B. worried C. excited D. bored
A. sound B. weak C. busy D. tired
A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Finally
A. stop B. dislike C. practice D. avoid
A. courage B. difficulty C. noise D. mess
A. skill B. experience C. habit D. problem
A. easily B. angrily C. carelessly D. successfully
A. keeps B. means C. avoids D. finishes
A. mistakes B. progress C. success D. responsibility
A. hardly B. especially C. nearly D. suddenly
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
My grandfather has a ______ (health) lifestyle. He exercises every morning and eats healthy food.
The little girl showed great ______ (brave) when she faced the difficulty alone.
We have made great ______ (progress) in English since we started using this new method.
It's important for teenagers to learn ______ (independent) so that they can take care of themselves.
My brother used to ______ (hate) playing sports, but now he exercises every day.
The story is so ______ (interest) that all the students are listening carefully.
I ______ (finish) my homework already. Can I go out to play basketball now
Growing up ______ (be) a process full of challenges and surprises.
My mother often tells me not ______ (spend) too much time on computer games.
He ______ (collect) stamps for five years, and now he has a large collection.
The boy is good at ______ (play) the piano. He wants to be a musician.
We should have the ______ (courageous) to face our mistakes and learn from them.
Listening to music can help us relax and bring us ______ (peaceful) of mind.
She ______ (not go) to the park yet. She plans to go there next weekend.
It's ______ (possible) to finish the work in such a short time without any help.
My father ______ (give up) smoking last year, and his health has improved a lot.
The teacher asked us ______ (adjust) to the new study environment as soon as possible.
I ______ (be) in this school for three years. I love all my teachers and classmates.
He is a ______ (confidence) boy. He never feels nervous when speaking in public.
We should develop good ______ (habit) like getting up early and going to bed on time.
四、句型转换（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
Tom has played basketball for five years. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ has Tom played basketball
He used to eat junk food every day. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ to eat junk food every day.
The music is so sweet that everyone likes it. (改为同义句)
It is ______ ______ music that everyone likes it.
My father told me a story last night. (改为被动语态)
A story ______ ______ to me by my father last night.
They will finish the project in two weeks. (改为现在完成时)
They ______ ______ the project already.
He exercises every morning to keep healthy. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he exercise every morning
The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)
The boy is ______ young ______ he can't go to school.
I have been to Beijing twice. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ times have you been to Beijing
She likes playing the piano. She also likes playing the violin. (合并为一句)
She likes playing the piano ______ ______ as the violin.
We should learn from our mistakes. (改为一般疑问句)
______ we ______ from our mistakes
五、句子改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
下列句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
He has joined the army for three years.
My mother often tells me don't to play computer games too much.
The food tastes well, so I want to eat more.
He is enough old to go to school.
I have been to Shanghai last year.
She is used to get up early in the morning.
This is the most interesting book which I have ever read.
He didn't his homework yesterday.
There are a lot of beautiful flower in the garden.
My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher, either.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
保持身心健康对我们来说非常重要。
It's very important for us to keep a ______ ______ and mind.
他已经坚持每天跑步两年了。
He has ______ ______ every day for two years.
成长意味着学会适应变化。
Growing up ______ ______ to adjust to changes.
我的祖父过去常常在周末遛狗。
My grandfather used to ______ ______ ______ ______ on weekends.
这个女孩足够勇敢，能独自解决这个问题。
The girl is ______ ______ to solve the problem alone.
自从他八岁起，就一直对集邮感兴趣。
He has been ______ ______ ______ stamp collecting since he was eight.
我们应该有勇气面对生活中的挑战。
We should have the ______ to ______ the challenges in life.
她不仅喜欢弹钢琴，还喜欢听古典音乐。
She likes not ______ playing the piano ______ also listening to classical music.
这本书教给我们如何养成良好的习惯。
This book tells us how to ______ ______ ______.
他们已经在这个小村庄住了十年了。
They ______ ______ in this small village for ten years.
参考答案
一、单项选择
A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
11.A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A
21.B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C
二、完形填空
1.B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. B
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
healthy 2. bravery 3. progress 4. independence 5. hate
interesting 7. have finished 8. is 9. to spend 10. has collected
11.playing 12. courage 13. peace 14. hasn't gone 15. impossible
16.gave up 17. to adjust 18. have been 19. confident 20. habits
四、句型转换。
How long 2. didn't use 3. such sweet 4. was told 5. have finished
6. Why does 7. so; that 8. How many 9. as well 10.. Should; learn
五、句子改错。
joined → been in 2. don't to → not to 3. well → good 4. enough old → old enough
have been → went 6. get → getting 7. which → that 8. didn't → didn't do
9. flower → flowers 10. either → too
六、根据汉语意思完成句子.
sound body 2. kept running 3. means learning 4. walk a pet dog
5.brave enough 6. interested in 7. courage; face 8. only; but
9. develop good habits 10. have lived
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