Unit4 Then and now易错题练习译林版（三起）六年级上册英语（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit4 Then and now易错题练习译林版（三起）六年级上册英语（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-14 20:49:34 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit4 Then and now易错题练习
满分100分
一、选出每组中重点加粗部分发音不同的单词（10分）
( ) 1. A. then B. thin C. that D. these
( ) 2. A. work B. for C. morning D. story
( ) 3. A. easy B. read C. bread D. clean
( ) 4. A. computer B. do C. notebook D. phone
( ) 5. A. ago B. many C. any D. happy
二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
use（形容词：有用的）__________
write（过去式）__________
easy（副词）__________
different（名词）__________
play（现在分词）__________
can（过去式）__________
interesting（比较级）__________
slow（副词）__________
good（比较级）__________
learn（过去分词）__________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（8分）
My father ______ (use) a mobile phone to make calls ten years ago.
Now we can ______ (communicate) with friends easily through WeChat.
He ______ (not watch) TV last night. He ______ (read) a storybook instead.
There ______ (be) no computers in our school when my mother studied here.
Peter ______ (learn) English for three years. He ______ (start) to learn it when he was in Grade Three.
Look! They ______ (talk) about their new notebooks in the classroom.
My uncle ______ (live) in Beijing now, but he ______ (live) in Shanghai two years ago.
It ______ (rain) heavily yesterday. We ______ (not go) out.
从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（7分）
People ______ could only get news from newspapers and TVs.
______, many students like to ______ on their iPads.
We can ______ about different countries ______ quickly.
My aunt works in America, but we still ______ her through video calls.
He likes to ______ when he is free. It makes him relaxed.
With the help of the Internet, we can ______ with people ______.
If you don’t know the meaning of this word, you can ______ it ______ in the dictionary.
五、单项选择题（10分）
( ) 1. —______ did your father go to work when he was young
—He went to work by bike.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
( ) 2. There ______ a lot of trees in our school now, but there ______ any ten years ago.
A. are; aren’t B. were; weren’t C. are; weren’t D. were; aren’t
( ) 3. My mother ______ to the supermarket yesterday. She ______ there every Saturday.
A. went; goes B. goes; went C. goes; goes D. went; went
( ) 4. —______ have you had this computer
—For two years.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many
( ) 5. We ______ use pens and paper to write letters, but now we ______ send e-mails.
A. used to; are used to B. are used to; used to
C. used to; used to D. are used to; are used to
( ) 6. He ______ English songs very well now, but he ______ not sing at all three years ago.
A. sings; can B. sang; could C. sings; could D. sang; can
( ) 7. —What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night
—I ______ my homework.
do; do; do B. did; do; did
C. were; doing; was doing D. are; doing; am doing
( ) 8. My brother ______ a new mobile phone next month because his old one is broken.
A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. has bought
( ) 9. You ______ be quiet in the library. You ______ talk loudly there.
A. can; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. may; may not D. could; couldn’t
( ) 10. —______ is your new notebook different from the old one
—It can play videos.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Where
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（15分）
People used to read newspapers for news.（改为否定句）
People ______ ______ to read newspapers for news.
He can call his friends with a mobile phone now.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he call his friends now
They lived in a small house five years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ in a small house five years ago
My father goes to work by car now.（改为同义句）
My father ______ a car ______ work now.
We have learned English for four years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ we ______ English
She used to walk to school.（改为同义句）
She used to ______ to school ______ ______.
There are some new buildings in our school now.（用two years ago改写）
There ______ ______ new buildings in our school two years ago.
He is watching a video on the computer now.（用yesterday evening改写）
He ______ a video on the computer yesterday evening.
My mother often buys food in the supermarket.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ my mother often ______ food
We can get information from the Internet.（改为一般过去时）
We ______ ______ information from the Internet.
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（10分）
He use to play football after school, but now he plays basketball.
There were a computer in my home when I was seven years old.
My sister has learn English since she was in Grade One.
We didn’t used the Internet to study five years ago.
He is good at play computer games.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文（10分）
Life has changed a lot over the years. Let me tell you about it.
In the past, people lived in small houses. They didn’t have many nice things. Students went to school on f______ (1) or by bike. They used paper books and wrote with pens. They couldn’t get much information e______ (2).
But now, things are d______ (3). We live in big and bright houses. Many families have cars, so people can go to work or travel easily. Students have new t______ (4) like computers and iPads. They can read e-books, listen to music and even have online classes on them. They can also look up information on the I______ (5) quickly.
People used to k______ (6) in touch with friends by writing letters. It took a long time to get the letters. Now, we can use mobile phones to make calls or send messages. We can also have video chats with friends f______ (7) away. It’s very convenient.
In the past, people liked to listen to the radio or watch TV for fun. Now, there are many other ways to relax. We can play computer games, watch videos on the Internet or go to the cinema to watch 3D movies.
I think life now is much b______ (8) than before. But we should also remember the good things from the past. We should not forget how people lived h______ (9) without so many modern things.
In the future, life will change even more. I am looking forward to seeing the new c______ (10) in our life.
九、完形填空（10分）
Ten years ago, my family lived in a small town. Our house was not big. There 1______ only one bedroom for my parents and me. We didn’t have a computer or a mobile phone. My father 2______ to work by bike every day. My mother often went shopping on foot because the supermarket was not far from our home.
I went to school by bike too. At school, we had no iPads or computers. We 3______ with pens and paper. We read books from the school library. After school, I often played games with my friends outside, like hide-and-seek and football. We were very happy 4______ we didn’t have many toys.
Now, we live in a big city. We have a big house with three bedrooms. Each of us has a mobile phone. My father drives a car to work. My mother usually does shopping online. She can buy almost 5______ she wants without going out.
I go to a new school. At school, we have computer classes every week. We can use the Internet to 6______ information for our lessons. We also use iPads to read e-books. After school, I often play computer games at home. Sometimes I chat with my friends on the Internet. But I 7______ play outside as much as before.
I remember when I was young, my family often sat together to watch TV in the evening. We talked about our day and shared interesting things. Now, everyone is busy with their own things. My father often works on his computer. My mother likes to watch videos on her mobile phone. I often play games on my iPad. We don’t talk to each other 8______ we used to.
I know life is better now. We have more comfortable houses and more convenient tools. But I sometimes miss the old days. I miss the time 9______ I played with my friends outside. I miss the evenings when my family sat together and talked a lot.
Life changes quickly. We should enjoy the present life, 10______ we should also remember the good times in the past.
( ) 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 2. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
( ) 3. A. write B. wrote C. writes D. will write
( ) 4. A. because B. so C. though D. if
( ) 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 6. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
( ) 7. A. often B. always C. usually D. seldom
( ) 8. A. as much as B. as many as C. as little as D. as few as
( ) 9. A. when B. where C. why D. what
( ) 10. A. and B. but C. so D. or
十、阅读理解（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）（10分）
Passage 1
Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He lives in a big city with his family. He often hears his parents talk about life when they were young.
Tom’s parents were born in the 1980s. When they were young, they lived in small villages. Their houses were made of wood and mud. There were no TVs or computers in their homes. They listened to the radio for news and music. They went to school on foot. Some of their classmates even walked for two hours to get to school.
At school, Tom’s parents used chalk and blackboards to study. They didn’t have notebooks or pens easily. They wrote on pieces of paper sometimes. After school, they helped their parents do farm work. They fed the chickens, watered the vegetables and cleaned the house. They didn’t have time to play games.
Now, Tom’s life is very different. He lives in a tall building. He has a big bedroom with a computer and a TV. He goes to school by bus every day. At school, they use whiteboards and projectors. They have many books and notebooks. After school, he can play computer games or watch TV. He doesn’t need to do farm work.
Tom thinks his life is much better than his parents’ when they were young. But his parents often tell him to cherish his life and not to waste time.
( ) 1. Tom’s parents lived in big cities when they were young.
( ) 2. There were no TVs or computers in Tom’s parents’ homes when they were young.
( ) 3. Tom’s parents went to school by bike.
( ) 4. Tom’s parents had a lot of time to play games after school.
( ) 5. Tom goes to school by bus every day now.
Passage 2
A survey was done about the changes in students’ study tools among 500 students in a primary school. Here are the results.
Twenty years ago, students used paper books, pens and blackboards. 95% of the students at that time only had paper books to read. They wrote with pens on paper. Teachers used chalk to write on blackboards. There were no computers or iPads. Students couldn’t get information from the Internet. They had to go to the library to borrow books if they wanted to learn more.
Ten years ago, some changes happened. 30% of the students had computers at home. They could use the Internet to look up information. But most students still used paper books and pens. Teachers started to use whiteboards in class. 10% of the students had mobile phones, but they only used them to make calls.
Now, almost all students have computers or iPads. 90% of the students use e-books to read. They can get information from the Internet quickly. Teachers use projectors and online teaching tools in class. 80% of the students have mobile phones. They use them to chat with friends, take photos and even study online.
The survey shows that students’ study tools have changed a lot. These changes make students’ study life more convenient. But some teachers worry that students may spend too much time playing games on computers or mobile phones instead of studying.
( ) 6. Twenty years ago, 95% of the students had computers at home.
( ) 7. Ten years ago, 30% of the students could use the Internet to look up information.
( ) 8. Now, almost all students use e-books to read.
( ) 9. The changes in study tools make students’ study life more convenient.
( ) 10. All teachers think the changes in study tools are good for students.
参考答案
一、发音不同的单词
B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A
二、单词词性转换和变形
useful 2. wrote 3. easily 4. difference 5. playing
6. could 7. more interesting 8. slowly 9. better 10. learned/learnt
三、单词适当形式填空
used 2. communicate 3. didn’t watch; read 4. were 5. has learned; started
6. are talking 7. lives; lived 8. rained; didn’t go
四、短语填空
in the past 2. At present; read e-books 3. get information; on the Internet 4. keep in touch with 5. listen to music 6. make friends; all over the world 7. look; up
五、单项选择
B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
六、句型转换
didn’t use 2. How can 3. Did; live 4. drives; to 5. How long have; learned
6. go; on foot 7. were no 8. watched 9. Where does; buy 10. could get
七、修改病句
圈出use；改为used 2. 圈出were；改为was 3. 圈出learn；改为learned/learnt
4. 圈出used；改为use 5. 圈出play；改为playing
八、首字母填空
foot 2. easily 3. different 4. tools 5. Internet
6. keep 7. far 8. better 9. happily 10. changes
九、完形填空
C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B
十、阅读理解
F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F
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译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit4 Then and now易错题练习
满分100分
一、选出每组中重点加粗部分发音不同的单词（10分）
( ) 1. A. then B. thin C. that D. these
( ) 2. A. work B. for C. morning D. story
( ) 3. A. easy B. read C. bread D. clean
( ) 4. A. computer B. do C. notebook D. phone
( ) 5. A. ago B. many C. any D. happy
二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
use（形容词：有用的）__________
write（过去式）__________
easy（副词）__________
different（名词）__________
play（现在分词）__________
can（过去式）__________
interesting（比较级）__________
slow（副词）__________
good（比较级）__________
learn（过去分词）__________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（8分）
My father ______ (use) a mobile phone to make calls ten years ago.
Now we can ______ (communicate) with friends easily through WeChat.
He ______ (not watch) TV last night. He ______ (read) a storybook instead.
There ______ (be) no computers in our school when my mother studied here.
Peter ______ (learn) English for three years. He ______ (start) to learn it when he was in Grade Three.
Look! They ______ (talk) about their new notebooks in the classroom.
My uncle ______ (live) in Beijing now, but he ______ (live) in Shanghai two years ago.
It ______ (rain) heavily yesterday. We ______ (not go) out.
从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（7分）
People ______ could only get news from newspapers and TVs.
______, many students like to ______ on their iPads.
We can ______ about different countries ______ quickly.
My aunt works in America, but we still ______ her through video calls.
He likes to ______ when he is free. It makes him relaxed.
With the help of the Internet, we can ______ with people ______.
If you don’t know the meaning of this word, you can ______ it ______ in the dictionary.
五、单项选择题（10分）
( ) 1. —______ did your father go to work when he was young
—He went to work by bike.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
( ) 2. There ______ a lot of trees in our school now, but there ______ any ten years ago.
A. are; aren’t B. were; weren’t C. are; weren’t D. were; aren’t
( ) 3. My mother ______ to the supermarket yesterday. She ______ there every Saturday.
A. went; goes B. goes; went C. goes; goes D. went; went
( ) 4. —______ have you had this computer
—For two years.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many
( ) 5. We ______ use pens and paper to write letters, but now we ______ send e-mails.
A. used to; are used to B. are used to; used to
C. used to; used to D. are used to; are used to
( ) 6. He ______ English songs very well now, but he ______ not sing at all three years ago.
A. sings; can B. sang; could C. sings; could D. sang; can
( ) 7. —What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night
—I ______ my homework.
do; do; do B. did; do; did
C. were; doing; was doing D. are; doing; am doing
( ) 8. My brother ______ a new mobile phone next month because his old one is broken.
A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. has bought
( ) 9. You ______ be quiet in the library. You ______ talk loudly there.
A. can; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. may; may not D. could; couldn’t
( ) 10. —______ is your new notebook different from the old one
—It can play videos.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Where
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（15分）
People used to read newspapers for news.（改为否定句）
People ______ ______ to read newspapers for news.
He can call his friends with a mobile phone now.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he call his friends now
They lived in a small house five years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ in a small house five years ago
My father goes to work by car now.（改为同义句）
My father ______ a car ______ work now.
We have learned English for four years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ we ______ English
She used to walk to school.（改为同义句）
She used to ______ to school ______ ______.
There are some new buildings in our school now.（用two years ago改写）
There ______ ______ new buildings in our school two years ago.
He is watching a video on the computer now.（用yesterday evening改写）
He ______ a video on the computer yesterday evening.
My mother often buys food in the supermarket.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ my mother often ______ food
We can get information from the Internet.（改为一般过去时）
We ______ ______ information from the Internet.
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（10分）
He use to play football after school, but now he plays basketball.
There were a computer in my home when I was seven years old.
My sister has learn English since she was in Grade One.
We didn’t used the Internet to study five years ago.
He is good at play computer games.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文（10分）
Life has changed a lot over the years. Let me tell you about it.
In the past, people lived in small houses. They didn’t have many nice things. Students went to school on f______ (1) or by bike. They used paper books and wrote with pens. They couldn’t get much information e______ (2).
But now, things are d______ (3). We live in big and bright houses. Many families have cars, so people can go to work or travel easily. Students have new t______ (4) like computers and iPads. They can read e-books, listen to music and even have online classes on them. They can also look up information on the I______ (5) quickly.
People used to k______ (6) in touch with friends by writing letters. It took a long time to get the letters. Now, we can use mobile phones to make calls or send messages. We can also have video chats with friends f______ (7) away. It’s very convenient.
In the past, people liked to listen to the radio or watch TV for fun. Now, there are many other ways to relax. We can play computer games, watch videos on the Internet or go to the cinema to watch 3D movies.
I think life now is much b______ (8) than before. But we should also remember the good things from the past. We should not forget how people lived h______ (9) without so many modern things.
In the future, life will change even more. I am looking forward to seeing the new c______ (10) in our life.
九、完形填空（10分）
Ten years ago, my family lived in a small town. Our house was not big. There 1______ only one bedroom for my parents and me. We didn’t have a computer or a mobile phone. My father 2______ to work by bike every day. My mother often went shopping on foot because the supermarket was not far from our home.
I went to school by bike too. At school, we had no iPads or computers. We 3______ with pens and paper. We read books from the school library. After school, I often played games with my friends outside, like hide-and-seek and football. We were very happy 4______ we didn’t have many toys.
Now, we live in a big city. We have a big house with three bedrooms. Each of us has a mobile phone. My father drives a car to work. My mother usually does shopping online. She can buy almost 5______ she wants without going out.
I go to a new school. At school, we have computer classes every week. We can use the Internet to 6______ information for our lessons. We also use iPads to read e-books. After school, I often play computer games at home. Sometimes I chat with my friends on the Internet. But I 7______ play outside as much as before.
I remember when I was young, my family often sat together to watch TV in the evening. We talked about our day and shared interesting things. Now, everyone is busy with their own things. My father often works on his computer. My mother likes to watch videos on her mobile phone. I often play games on my iPad. We don’t talk to each other 8______ we used to.
I know life is better now. We have more comfortable houses and more convenient tools. But I sometimes miss the old days. I miss the time 9______ I played with my friends outside. I miss the evenings when my family sat together and talked a lot.
Life changes quickly. We should enjoy the present life, 10______ we should also remember the good times in the past.
( ) 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 2. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
( ) 3. A. write B. wrote C. writes D. will write
( ) 4. A. because B. so C. though D. if
( ) 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 6. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
( ) 7. A. often B. always C. usually D. seldom
( ) 8. A. as much as B. as many as C. as little as D. as few as
( ) 9. A. when B. where C. why D. what
( ) 10. A. and B. but C. so D. or
十、阅读理解（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）（10分）
Passage 1
Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He lives in a big city with his family. He often hears his parents talk about life when they were young.
Tom’s parents were born in the 1980s. When they were young, they lived in small villages. Their houses were made of wood and mud. There were no TVs or computers in their homes. They listened to the radio for news and music. They went to school on foot. Some of their classmates even walked for two hours to get to school.
At school, Tom’s parents used chalk and blackboards to study. They didn’t have notebooks or pens easily. They wrote on pieces of paper sometimes. After school, they helped their parents do farm work. They fed the chickens, watered the vegetables and cleaned the house. They didn’t have time to play games.
Now, Tom’s life is very different. He lives in a tall building. He has a big bedroom with a computer and a TV. He goes to school by bus every day. At school, they use whiteboards and projectors. They have many books and notebooks. After school, he can play computer games or watch TV. He doesn’t need to do farm work.
Tom thinks his life is much better than his parents’ when they were young. But his parents often tell him to cherish his life and not to waste time.
( ) 1. Tom’s parents lived in big cities when they were young.
( ) 2. There were no TVs or computers in Tom’s parents’ homes when they were young.
( ) 3. Tom’s parents went to school by bike.
( ) 4. Tom’s parents had a lot of time to play games after school.
( ) 5. Tom goes to school by bus every day now.
Passage 2
A survey was done about the changes in students’ study tools among 500 students in a primary school. Here are the results.
Twenty years ago, students used paper books, pens and blackboards. 95% of the students at that time only had paper books to read. They wrote with pens on paper. Teachers used chalk to write on blackboards. There were no computers or iPads. Students couldn’t get information from the Internet. They had to go to the library to borrow books if they wanted to learn more.
Ten years ago, some changes happened. 30% of the students had computers at home. They could use the Internet to look up information. But most students still used paper books and pens. Teachers started to use whiteboards in class. 10% of the students had mobile phones, but they only used them to make calls.
Now, almost all students have computers or iPads. 90% of the students use e-books to read. They can get information from the Internet quickly. Teachers use projectors and online teaching tools in class. 80% of the students have mobile phones. They use them to chat with friends, take photos and even study online.
The survey shows that students’ study tools have changed a lot. These changes make students’ study life more convenient. But some teachers worry that students may spend too much time playing games on computers or mobile phones instead of studying.
( ) 6. Twenty years ago, 95% of the students had computers at home.
( ) 7. Ten years ago, 30% of the students could use the Internet to look up information.
( ) 8. Now, almost all students use e-books to read.
( ) 9. The changes in study tools make students’ study life more convenient.
( ) 10. All teachers think the changes in study tools are good for students.
参考答案
一、发音不同的单词
B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A
二、单词词性转换和变形
useful 2. wrote 3. easily 4. difference 5. playing
6. could 7. more interesting 8. slowly 9. better 10. learned/learnt
三、单词适当形式填空
used 2. communicate 3. didn’t watch; read 4. were 5. has learned; started
6. are talking 7. lives; lived 8. rained; didn’t go
四、短语填空
in the past 2. At present; read e-books 3. get information; on the Internet 4. keep in touch with 5. listen to music 6. make friends; all over the world 7. look; up
五、单项选择
B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
六、句型转换
didn’t use 2. How can 3. Did; live 4. drives; to 5. How long have; learned
6. go; on foot 7. were no 8. watched 9. Where does; buy 10. could get
七、修改病句
圈出use；改为used 2. 圈出were；改为was 3. 圈出learn；改为learned/learnt
4. 圈出used；改为use 5. 圈出play；改为playing
八、首字母填空
foot 2. easily 3. different 4. tools 5. Internet
6. keep 7. far 8. better 9. happily 10. changes
九、完形填空
C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B
十、阅读理解
F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F
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