(共24张PPT)
traffic
交通 n.
Warming up
baby
婴儿 n.
elevator
电梯 n.
noon
中午 n.
Sandy
沙子的 adj.
bookstore
书店 n.
Key words
雨；下雨 rain n.雨伞；
伞umbrella n.
中午noon n.
sandy adj.沙的；含沙的；多沙的
书店bookstore
n.独自地；单独地alone adv.
电梯；升降机elevator n.
穿过；横过；越过cross v.
low adj.低的；不高的
(过去式、过去分词cost)
cost V.价值(若干);花(多少钱)
Talk about what they are doing.
They are flying kites, aren’t they
The boy is watering the tree,isn’t he
世界上的一切生灵都与天气分不开。天气是个说不尽、讲不烦的话题，人人擅长此道，尤其是英国人见面时常常喜欢谈论天气。其原因不只是天气的好坏会给人们带来影响，还因为他们不愿意谈论人和事。所以与陌生人开始交谈时，谈论天气是一种既有用又不得罪人的明智方式。
The train is always late, isn't it
You love violin music, don't you
Pairwork
A: It looks like rain, doesn't it
B: Yes, it does. And I forget my
umbrella.
Text
It looks like rain, doesn't it
look like 似乎；看上去像……
eg. It looks like snow.
She looks like her mother.
To have successful small talk, both
people need to ask questions. Listen to the three conversations. Are they examples of successful or unsuccessful small talk Write “S”(for successful) or “U”(for unsuccessful) in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Conversation 3
U
U
S
Imagine you are at a bus stop. Make your own small talk. You can use the expressions in the below.
It’s really cold today, isn’t it
The No.15 bus stops here, doesn’t it
Explanation
1. I hope so.
我希望如此。
此处 so 是副词，用作替代词。意为 “如此” “如是”。如：
— Our team will win. 我们队会赢的。
— I hope so. 我希望如此。
2. by noon 在中午之前
by: not later than (不晚于；… 之前)
e.g. I will call you by 10:00 this evening
Grammar
一般情况下，反意疑问句
由陈述部分(肯定或否定)+一
般疑问句的省略形式（否定
或肯定）组成。
反意疑问句
陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。例如：
Some plants never blown （开花）, do they
有些植物从不开花，对吗？
但也有一些反意疑问句的反意疑问部分比较特殊，它们有:
1. I am…, aren’t I
2.祈使句…, will you
3. Let us …, will you
4. Let’s …, shall we
等句式。在补写时，要多加小心，以免发生错误。
在回答附加疑问句时，不管问题的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就要用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。如：
——You’re not ready, are you
——Yes, I am. 不，我（准备）好了。
No, I ’ m not 是的，我没有。
反意疑问句由陈述部分(肯定
或否定)+一般疑问句的省略
形式（否定或肯定）组成
小结
1. Close the windows,
will you
aren’t I
2. I am late, _________
3.my friends are playing football,
5. Let’s go to school together,________
7. There is nobody in the classroom,
4. I have never been to Beijing,_______
6. It’s unfit to ask you to do it,
aren’t they
have I
shall we
isn’t it
is there
Exercises
①The boy is Japanese, ______he
②The book isn't interesting, ______ it
③He knows a lot about English names, ______ he
④The girl doesn't like apples, ______ she
⑤There are two birds in the tree, ______ there
⑥The man came to China last month, ______ he
Fill in the blanks:
isn't
is
doesn't
does
aren't
didn't
Homework
日常生活中我们会遇到形形色色的人，我们跟不同的人展开对话，话题应该是相同的吗？课下总结与不同职业的人闲聊应该采取什么话题。
Thank you!(共30张PPT)
Small talk
at the bus stop
A: It’s a nice day, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is.
A: The bus is late, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is.
This line is moving slowly, isn’t it
Do you think it’s going to rain (…have been waiting for twenty minutes already, forgot to bring umbrella…)
Warming up
Pairwork
It’s a good match, isn’t it
It’s really exiting, isn’t it
You love basketball, don’t you
A: It’s really cold today, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. I hope the bus comes soon.
A: I do, too, but it’s always late on Sunday.
B: Oh, I didn’t know that. I usually take the bus on weekdays.
A: Well, do you take the bus to school
B: Yes, I do.
You are at a bus stop. Make your own small talk.
plete the conversation.
A: This is great weather, isn’t it
B: It sure is. But it’s a little hot for me.
A: Oh, I love hot weather. _________1___________.
B: Which beach are you going to
A: I’m going to Today Beach. _______2__________.
B: I usually go to Sandy Beach.
A: _______________3_______________________.
B: No, it’s never crowded. Well, have a good day!
A: ___________4_______________.
B: Goodbye.
Possible answers:
1. I’m going to the beach today 2. Where do you usually go
3. Is it very crowded 4. Thanks. Goodbye.
Text
3b.Pairwork
These books are
really great, aren’t they
waiting to cross a busy street.
The traffic is very busy, isn’t it
Looking through books in a bookstore.
The prices are really low, aren’t they
Two people alone in an elevator.
Waiting in line to buy ice cream.
4.Groupwork
What are some good small talk topics to use
with these people
Who Where what
Who Where what
A student at the bus stop games
A farmer on the farm plants or sth. else.
An old man park weather
A businessmen bus stop dove
A: It’s a nice day, isn’t it
The old man: Yes, it is. It’s good for a walk, isn’t it
B: Yes. Do you often take walks in the park
The old man: Yes, I take a walk everyday in the park.
A: Great. Have a good day.
The old man: You too. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
Role play conversations with these people.
Talking
A: It’s very crowded, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. The “New Kids” are really popular.
A: This line is moving slowly, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. I’ve been waiting for 15 minutes.
A: The tickets are expensive, aren’t they
B: Yes, they are. $20 is a lot of money!
A: It’s cold today, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. I don’t like this weather.
It’s really windy today, isn’t it
Yes, it is.
You’re Ben’s sister, aren’t you
Yes, I am.
The No.15 bus stops here, doesn’t it
Yes, it does.
Grammar
反意疑问句----是由一个陈述句加一个简短的反问句构成。它由二个基本原则：1.前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定; 2.前后人称、时态保持一致。如： 1.He is a good student, isnt’ he
2.He didn’t go there , didn’t he
对于这类问句的回答：不管问题如何，若事实是肯定的，就用yes,若事实是否定的就用不no.
例如：--You are not ready ,are you 你准备好了，是吧？
-- Yes, I am. 不 ，我准备好了。
--No , I’m not. 是的，我没有。
Please finish these exercises
1.Bob is the youngest in your class,
2.There was an interesting film on show last night,
3.You’ve never played in a term,
4.We don’t have to finish the article in class,
5.There are few boy there ,
6.Tom will go to Sandy Beach,
7.Kate has gone to the Great Wall,
isn’t he
wasn’t there
have you
do we
are there
won’t he
hasn’t she
Exercises
结构一： 前肯，+ 后否
Be 动词：
1. You are an actor, ________ _____
2. He is a good boy, ________ ______
3. It was fine yesterday, _______ ___
4. You were studying when I called
you last night, __________ _____
5. She is going to visit me, _____ ____
6. I am Chinese, ______ ______
aren’t you
isn’t he
wasn’t it
weren’t you
isn’t she
aren’t I
行为动词：
1. It often rains here, ________ ___
2. He likes soccer, _________ ____
3. You have a headache, _______ ___
4. I called you yesterday, _______ __
其它动词：
1. You will go to America, ______ ___
2. We have ever been to Shanghai,
_________ ______
doesn’t it
doesn’t he
don’t you
didn’t I
won’t you
haven’t we
三、特殊用法(一）
1. His mother is a doctor, ______ ____
2. The dogs are fighting, _______ _____
There is a boy in our classroom,
_______ _______
4. There were many cars in the street,
_________ ________
5. There will be robots in our families,
________ ______
isn’t she
aren’t they
isn’t there
weren’t there
won’t there
三、特殊用法(二）
6. Sit down please, _______________
7. Please call me, _________________
8. Let’s go home, ________________
9. Let us go home, ________________
10. Let me see, __________________
will / won’t you
shall / shan’t we
will / won’t you
will / won’t you
will / won’t you
结构二： 前否，+ 后肯
1. You aren’t an actor, ______ ____
2. He isn’t a good boy, ______ _____
3. It wasn’t fine yesterday, ____ ____
4. It doesn’t rain here, ______ ____
5. His sister doesn’t have a headache,
________ _____
6. You didn’t call me yesterday,
_______ _____
are you
is he
does it
does she
was it
did you
7. You won’t go to U.S.A., ______ ____
8. There isn’t a boy in our classroom,
______ _______
9. There weren’t many cars in the street,
_______ _______
10. Don’t smoke, _______ _____
11. Let’s don’t do it, _______ _____ ？
will you
is there
were there
will you
shall we
Two people looking through books in a bookstore.
Two people waiting in line to buy ice cream.
Two people alone in an elevator.
Two people waiting to cross a busy street.
Here are some possible opening questions:
Their prices are really low, aren’t they
This line is slow, isn’t it
Nice day, isn’t it
浏览
n.书店
v. 穿过；横过；越过
n.电梯
adj. 低的
adj. 慢的；缓慢的
重点单词、词组
look like 似乎；看上去像……
eg. 1) It looks like snow.
2) She looks like her mother.
2. by noon 在中午之前
by: not later than (不晚于；…之前）
eg. I will call you by 10:00 this
evening.
3. hope 希望
1) hope + to do
2) hope + 从句
3) I hope so. (我希望如此)
eg. 1) I hope to buy a big house.
2) I hope I can buy a big house.
3) You want to buy a big house.
I hope so too.
4. thank-you note 感谢信
note: 便条；通知；纪录
5. thanks / thank you for + 名词/doing
eg. 1) Thanks for your help.
2）Thanks for helping me.
3) Thank you for inviting me to
your party.
6. feel like +名词/doing 想要；需要
eg. 1) Do you feel like a beer
2) I feel like dancing now.
7. help (Sb.) with … 帮助(某人)做…
eg. Please help me with my English.
一、完成反意疑问句:
1. Their clothes are really crazy,
_______ ______
2. It isn’t delicious, ______ ____
3. It sounds great, ________ _____
4. There won’t much pollution
________ _________
5. Come and have fun with us,
_________ _______
Homework
We went to Shanghai, _______ ____
Let’s have a rest, _______ _____
My sister didn’t live in school last
years, _________ ________
9. There was a big tree yesterday,
_________ _________
10. We have been studying English for
four years, ________ ______
二、连词成句:
love, you, don’t, music, violin, you ( )
________________________________
2. for, week, inviting, to, thanks, school,
last, me, your
_________________________________
3. rains, it, on, it, always, the, doesn’t,
weekend ( )
_________________________________
4. think, our, what, you, school, of, do( )
________________________________
5. you, the, night, did, on, game, last,
see , TV ( ) _______________________________
6. hope, bus, comes, I, soon, here, the
_________________________________
三、翻译
十年之内我们将使用信用卡, 吗？
2. 别打开窗户，可以吗？
3. 他上周呆在家里，对吗？
4.我希望我们能战胜“非典”。
5. 她看上去像一个医生。
6. 你想要现在上网吗？
7. 感谢你借钱给我。
Thank you!(共30张PPT)
教学难点
look through浏览
on the weekend在周末
get along相处
be careful小心；当心
at least至少
by noon到中午
go swimming去游泳
be friendly to sb．对某人友好
Warming up
Check ( ) the questions you think are good for polite small talk with people you don’t know well.
____ a. Do you like thrillers
___ b. How much did that shirt cost
___ c. You’re Anna’s brother, aren’t you
___ d. How big is your apartment
Text
Make up a conversation using one of the questions from activity 1a.
A: Do you like thrillers
B: No, but I love comedies.
PAIRWORK
Role play a small talk conversation. You can choose one of the openers below.
Pairwork
Hi! You're new here, aren't you
This is a great party, isn't it
Hi! My name is Andy. I'm Karen's brother.
You love baseball games, don't you
This is a great party, isn't it
Yes, it is.
Dear Kim,
Sometimes it isn’t easy being the new kid at school, but I had a wonderful time on Saturday night. Thank you so much for inviting me. I didn’t know some of the girls, but they were all really friendly to me. And the video you showed was really funny. I feel like part of the group now.
Maria
n. 短信；笔记
Note 1
Thanks / Thank you for + 名词/doing
eg. 1) Thanks for your help.
2) Thank you for inviting me to your party.
Explanation
2. be friendly to sb.
对某人友好或对某人友善
be friendly with sb.
和某人关系好或同某人要好
试比较：
He’s not very friendly to newcomers.
他对新来的人不太友善。
The classmates in our class are friendly with each other.
我们班上的同学相互关系都很好。
3. feel like 感觉像…,后面跟名词或动名词。如：
She feels like dreaming.
她感觉像在做梦。
但是如果后面跟动名词的话，一般是表示“想要”的意思，等于want。如：
Do you feel like going for a walk
(Do you want to go for a walk )
你想出去散步吗？
Note 2
Dear Tony,
Thanks for showing me the school last week. I was having a hard time finding it until you came along. And I enjoyed meeting Carlos. He’s really good at math, isn’t he He said he’d help me with my math project. Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.
Bill
1. come along 可以表示意外地 “出现” “来到”或“发生”，如：
Take any opportunity that comes along.
抓住每一个出现的机会。
Explanation
2. help (sb.) with … 帮助(某人)做…
e.g. Please help me with my English.
get along 相处
Note 3
Dear Allen,
Thanks for the tickets for next week’s game. I’m sorry you and your father can’t go, but I’m really happy to have the tickets. I’m going to ask my cousin, Tommy, to go with me. I’ll think of you as we watch the Black Socks win the game. (I hope!)
John
Thank-you note for a gift
Thank-you note for a party
Thank-you note for help
感谢信
3
1
2
3b Fill in the blanks in this thank-you note.
Dear Sarah,
_________ for inviting me to your house on Friday. I really ______ meeting your family. And your baby sister is really ____.I had a ____ time. I’m ____ I had to leave early, but I had a family dinner. My grandfather was having his 90th birthday party!
Yours Sincerely,
Maria
Thank you
enjoyed
cute
great
sorry
Look at the sample card and write your own card. Then use the card to play a small talk conversation with your partner.
4. PAIRWORK
Where:
Who:
What:
in line at the school cafeteria
you and a boy you’ve never seen before
You’ve been waiting for ten minutes.
1.cross的用法
例如：The police often helps old people and young children cross the
派生：across ，prep穿过；crossing，n十字路口
拓展：Don’t cross your bridges before you come to them.不要杞人忧天。
2.low 的用法
The temperature is low.气温低。
There are many low houses here.这儿有很多低矮的房屋。
Grammar
3.traffic的用法
表示车辆的总称时是不可数名词。
例：The traffic is heavy／busy／bad．文通拥挤。
拓展traffic也可以用作定语：
traffic light交通灯；traffic police交通警察；traffic signal；交通信号；traffic
regulations交通规则；traffic jam交通拥挤；a traffic police box交通岗
4.slow的用法
(1)slow用作形容词，意为“慢的，缓慢的”，其比较级、
最高级分别为slower，slowest，与fast，quick互为反义词。如：
We are making slow progress。我们进展缓慢。
(2)slow用作副词，意为“缓慢地”，也可表达为slowly，常用来修饰动词，与fast，quickly互为反义词。如：
How slow the train goes!这火车开得多慢哪!
5.look through的用法
Look through意为“浏览，粗略地查看。如：
I looked through today’s newspaper， but l found nothing important in it.我翻阅了今天的报纸，但没有发现重要的消息。
Self Check
Fill in the blanks with the words given.
look through cross make
get along help with
1. Paul and I are good friends. We ________ well because we both like sports.
get along
Exercises
2. Mr. Li is a very good teacher. He _______ math to easy.
3. I need some money. I’m going to ____________ the newspaper for a holiday job.
4. Be careful to look both ways before you _____ the street.
makes
look through
cross
5. If you have finished our homework, you could _________ cleaning and cooking.
help with
2. Imagine the small talk in the picture. Fill in the blanks.
A: ___________________, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. ________________
A: Yes, the traffic is very busy at this
time.
B: _________________, don’t you
think so.
A: Yes, at least it isn’t raining.
This bus is always late
Is the traffic busy
The weather is good
HOMEWORK
Write your own thank-you note.
Oral practice:
Try to make more small talks with different people at different places.
Thank you!(共35张PPT)
Key words
Warming up
Key words
Key phrases
Key phrases
Make a small talk
Text
Situation A
Situation B
Situation C
Grammar
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加疑问句，是在陈述句后，对陈述句所叙述的事提出的疑问。
其基本结构有两种：
一 “肯定陈述句+简略否定问句”；
二 “否定陈述句+简略肯定问句”。
反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态，人称和数上都要保持一致。
It looks like rain, doesn’t it
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he
1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时，疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是these, those时，疑问部分的主语多用they。
This is a dictionary, isn’t it
Those are shelves, aren’t they
2.陈述部分是"there be"结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there There will not be any trouble, will there
3.陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too…to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如：
Few people knew the news, did they
Tom has never been to England, has he
4.如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything 等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。
5. 如果主语是l’m，后反意部分用aren’t l
l’ m late , aren’t l
Attention:
1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词. Her mother is a doctor , isn‘t she There is a book on the desk, isn't there
2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。 He isn‘t a doctor, is he (他不是医生，是吗？) Yes, he is . (不，他是医生。) No, he isn't. （是的，他不是医生。）
Fill in the blanks
Exercises
rains
think
so
to go
swim
Yes
No
Put into English
London has warm summer
it does
Heat waves always last very long
they don’t
Put into English
have
been
waiting
have
been
waiting
isn’t it
Sure
as more
as
can
It’s
come along
had better not take off
spent
on reviewing
After saying such
isn’t
feel I’m
play
enjoyable
at
doesn’t
isn’t it
were having
were listening
was
doing
lying
is
helping
did
write
weren’t watching
would go
was walking
with
along
of
down
at
on
on
of
to
about
of
With
in
out
at
On
about
into
at
with
选择填空
B
C
A
选择填空
C
D
B
D
选择填空
A
B
C
选词填空
inviting
helped
have to
going
swimming
Thank you!
