Unit 3 Holiday fun 单元分层测试卷(含解析)

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六年级上册 Unit 3 Holiday fun单元分层测试卷(含解析)
A卷 基础训练
姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. What did you do ______ the holiday
A. at B. for C. in
( ) 2. -- ______ did you visit last weekend
-- The Palace Museum.
A. Where B. What C. Who
( ) 3. My uncle ______ a new car yesterday.
A. buy B. bought C. buys
( ) 4. -- ______ was your summer holiday
-- It was wonderful.
A. How B. What C. Where
( ) 5. I ______ my friend yesterday, but she wasn't at home.
A. call B. am calling C. called
( ) 6. ______ you ______ fishing last Sunday
A. Did; went B. Do; go C. Did; go
( ) 7. We ______ the zoo and ______ many animals yesterday.
A. visit; see B. visited; saw C. visited; see
( ) 8. Can you get some water ______ me
A. to B. for C. of
( ) 9. She ______ to the park last Saturday.
A. didn't go B. didn't went C. wasn't go
( ) 10. -- We had a picnic by the lake.
-- ______
A. Thank you. B. That's a good idea. C. What great fun!
二、找出划线部分读音不同的选项。(10分)
( ) 1. A. teacher B. sister C. her D. under
( ) 2. A. rice B. swim C. find D. kite
( ) 3. A. pear B. year C. near D. hear
( ) 4. A. now B. know C. window D. snow
( ) 5. A. car B. arm C. warm D. party
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)
1. -- Who ______ (give) you the present
-- My aunt did.
2. What ______ (do) he do yesterday afternoon
3. She ______ (drink) some juice just now.
4. It often ______ (rain) in summer. It ______ (not rain) yesterday.
5. They ______ (wear) beautiful clothes at the party.
6. They ______ (come) to school early and ______ (meet) their teacher this morning.
7. They went to the farm and ______ (pick) some strawberries there.
8. Yang Ling and I ______ (be) at the cinema yesterday evening.
四、按要求完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共16分)
1. He went to Shanghai for the holiday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ for the holiday
2. I didn't go to school because I was ill.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to school
3. They had a good time in the park.(改为同义句)
They ______ ______ ______ ______ in the park.
4. She played football after school.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
5. They caught some fish.(改为否定句)
________________________________________
五、根据中文提示完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共14分)
1. 到起床的时间了。他起床迟了。
It's time ______ ______ up. He ______ ______ late.
2. 这个电影让我很开心。
I ______ ______ ______ the film.
3. 你为什么给我打电话?
Why ______ you ______ me
4. 我们去了颐和园,还参观了故宫。
________________________________________
5. 我想要一只会说话的鹦鹉。
________________________________________
六、从右栏中选出与左栏相应的答句,并将序号填在题前括号内。(10分)
( ) 1. What did you do yesterday A. Yes, I did.
( ) 2. Where did she go B. I wanted to borrow a book.
( ) 3. Did you have a good time C. I played basketball with my friends.
( ) 4. Where were you last night D. I was in the library.
( ) 5. Why did you call me E. She went to the zoo.
( ) 6. How many birds can you see F. I can.
( ) 7. Can you ride a bike G. No, I can't.
( ) 8. Who can sing the song H. Ten.
七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Amy went to Beijing with her family on her summer holiday. They went there by plane. On Monday, they went to the Great Wall. It was very long and great. They took many pictures there. On Tuesday, they went to Tian'anmen Square. It was very big. They were very excited. On Wednesday, the weather was hot. So they went swimming. On Thursday, they came back by train.
( ) 1. Amy and her family went to Beijing.
( ) 2. They went to the Great Wall on Tuesday.
( ) 3. It was hot on Wednesday.
( ) 4. They went swimming on a hot day.
( ) 5. They came back from Beijing by plane.
B卷 易错点训练
姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. -- Where ______ Helen and her sister yesterday
-- They went to the cinema.
A. was B. were C. did
( ) 2. We usually ______ games after school.
A. play B. played C. plays
( ) 3. -- What did your cousin ______ last holiday
-- She ______ Australia.
A. do; visited B. did; visited C. do; visit
( ) 4. It ______ all day yesterday.
A. cloudy B. rain C. rained
( ) 5. His mother ______ happy because he ______ his homework yesterday.
A. was; didn't do B. is; didn't do C. was; didn't
( ) 6. -- Would you like to play with me
-- ______
A. Yes, I'd love to B. Yes, I'd like C. Yes, I would
( ) 7. -- Let's go to ______.
-- Great!
A. Summer Palace B. the Shanghai C. the West Lake
( ) 8. Look! The girl ______ a picture.
A. draw B. drew C. is drawing
( ) 9. He ______ to the park every Saturday.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 10. ______ interesting story! I want to read it again.
A. How B. What C. What an
二、按要求写单词。(20分)
1. take (过去式) ______ 2. child (复数) ______
3. beautiful (副词) ______ 4. our (宾格) ______
5. saw (原形) ______ 6. eat (过去式) ______
7. go (过去式) ______ 8. bad (副词) ______
9. one (序数词) ______ 10. cloud (形容词) ______
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)
1. My brother likes ______ (run) very much.
2. I want ______ (eat) some ______ (cake).
3. I don't like ______ (swim).
4. Helen ______ (make) a card for her friend now.
5. I like ______ (watch) TV. Last night, we ______ (watch) a film.
6. She often ______ (go) ______ (shop) on Sundays.
7. Jim often asks his father ______ (read) books for him.
四、按要求完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共12分)
1. I found my lost pen.(否定句)
I ______ ______ my lost pen.
2. She wore a dress at the party.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a dress at the party
3. Did they go to the park last week (改为陈述句)
______ ______ to the park last week.
4. He often plays football at the weekend.(改为一般过去式)
________________________________________
5. I did my homework yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
五、根据中文提示完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共18分)
1. 我很喜欢游泳。昨天我游了很久。
I like ______ very much. I ______ a lot yesterday.
2. 我们看到了很多鸟。但是我们没有拍它们的照片。
We ______ many birds. But we ______ ______ ______ of them.
3. 你假期里做了什么?我去爬山了。
-- What ______ you ______ for the holiday
-- I ______ ______ ______.
4. 我穿了一件纸做的连衣裙。
________________________________________
5. 时装秀进行得怎么样?
________________________________________
六、阅读短文,选择正确选项。(20分)
Many children in the US like wearing jeans and T-shirts. So it's not easy to tell boys and girls sometimes.
It's Sunday morning. A man is walking in a park in New York. He is tired, so he sits on a chair. Just then, a young person is standing under a tree.
“Excuse me,” the man says to a person with long hair next to him. “Do you see that person under the tree Is it a boy or a girl ”
“A girl,” says the person. “She is my daughter.” “Oh,” the man says, “I'm sorry. I didn't know you were her mother.” “No,” says the person, “I'm her father.”
( ) 1. It ______ to tell boys and girls in the US sometimes.
A. is easy B. isn't easy C. isn't difficult
( ) 2. The man is walking ______ in a park in New York.
A. on Sunday morning B. on Sunday afternoon C. on Saturday morning
( ) 3. The man sits on ______ to rest.
A. a chair B. a bench C. the ground
( ) 4. The person with long hair next to the man is a ______.
A. woman B. man C. girl
( ) 5. The young person under the tree is a ______.
A. boy B. girl C. man
C卷 重难点训练
姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. Where ______ you and your brother ______ this afternoon
A. do; go B. did; went C. did; go
( ) 2. Jack ______ very happy ______ the holiday.
A. was; for B. was; about C. is; with
( ) 3. We usually ______ a trip on May Day.
A. have B. had C. has
( ) 4. Where ______ your parents yesterday
A. was B. were C. are
( ) 5. In Shanghai, we can't visit ______.
A. the Bund B. the Great Wall C. Shanghai Museum
( ) 6. What do people usually do ______ Christmas holiday
A. on B. at C. in
( ) 7. Mike ______ Yang Ling about his weekend.
A. asking B. ask C. is asking
( ) 8. -- Did you go to the cinema last night
-- ______
A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, I did. C. No, he doesn't.
( ) 9. -- ______ you ______ any flowers in the garden
-- No, I didn't.
A. Did; see B. Did; saw C. Do; see
( ) 10. Where ______ your sister last night
A. were B. was C. is
二、英汉互译。(20分)
1. 做许多事情 ______ 2. 强风 ______
3. holiday fun ______ 4. ask sb. about sth. ______
5. 去游泳 ______ 6. 长城 ______
7. some bees on the flower ______ 8. the winter holiday ______
9. the National Day holiday ______ 10. wear a paper dress ______
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)
1. My shoes are dirty. Let me ______ (go) and ______ (clean) them.
2. -- ______ (be) there a football match yesterday
-- No, there ______ (not).
3. Last Children's Day, the children ______ (sing) and danced in the hall.
4. There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park yesterday.
5. Listen! The students ______ (read) English in the classroom.
6. He ______ (have) a birthday party every year.
7. She took the book and ______ (leave) the room.
8. It was cold yesterday, but we didn't ______ (put) on warm clothes.
四、按要求完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共12分)
1. They went to the park last week.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ to the park last week.
2. Mr. Green bought a car last month.(改为否定句)
Mr. Green ______ ______ a car last month.
3. He ate an apple yesterday. (用 now 替换 yesterday)
He ______ ______ an apple now.
4. I, a, made, kite, paper (.)(连词成句)
________________________________________
5. She picked some oranges on the farm.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
五、根据中文提示完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共18分)
1. 昨天的派对你玩得开心吗?
______ you ______ ______ ______ at the party yesterday
2. -- 上个假期你去了哪里?
-- 我去了上海。
-- ______ ______ you go last ______
-- I ______ to ______.
3. 昨晚谁坐火车去了博物馆看展览?
______ ______ to the museum by train ______ ______ the show last night
4. 我很喜欢旅行。昨天我去旅行了。
________________________________________
5. 我在广场上。我们在那里看了一场精彩的表演。
________________________________________
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Lily is eight. She goes to school every day. The school is near her home. So she goes there on foot and comes back home on time. But today she was late. Her teacher asked her, “Why are you late today ”
“I was in the teacher's office.”“Why did you go to the teacher's office ”
“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody could answer it, but I could.” “It's good to answer the question.” “But the question was ‘Who put the rubbish on the floor ’”
( ) 1. Lily lives near her school.
( ) 2. She goes to school and comes back home by bus every day.
( ) 3. Today Lily was late for school.
( ) 4. Lily put the rubbish on the floor.
( ) 5. The teacher was very happy.译林版6A Unit 3 Holiday fun 单元分层测试卷答案解析
A卷 基础训练
一、单项选择(20分)
1. 答案:C
解析:“in the holiday”是固定搭配,意为“在假期里”;“at”常用于具体时间点前,“for”表目的,均不符合语境。
2. 答案:A
解析:答句“The Palace Museum”是地点,提问地点用“Where”;“What”提问事物,“Who”提问人,故排除B、C。
3. 答案:B
解析:时间状语“yesterday”表明句子用一般过去时,“buy”的过去式是“bought”,A是原形,C是第三人称单数形式,均错误。
4. 答案:A
解析:答句“It was wonderful”描述假期的感受,提问感受用“How”;“What”提问事物,“Where”提问地点,不符合语境。
5. 答案:C
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“call”的过去式是“called”,A是原形,B是现在进行时,均不符合。
6. 答案:C
解析:“last Sunday”表明是一般过去时,助动词用“Did”,其后动词用原形“go”;A中“went”错误,B中助动词“do”时态不符。
7. 答案:B
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“visit”和“see”的过去式分别是“visited”“saw”,需保持时态一致,A、C中动词形式有误。
8. 答案:B
解析:“get sth. for sb.”是固定搭配,意为“为某人拿某物”;“to”表方向,“of”表所属,均不符合。
9. 答案:A
解析:一般过去时的否定句,实义动词“go”需借助助动词“didn't”,其后用原形“go”;B中“went”错误,C中“wasn't”后不能接实义动词原形。
10. 答案:C
解析:上句“We had a picnic by the lake”描述愉快的经历,答句需表达赞同或感叹,“What great fun!”意为“真有趣啊!”符合语境;A表感谢,B表建议,均不匹配。
二、找出划线部分读音不同的选项(10分)
1. 答案:C
解析:A、B、D中“er”均发/ /,C中“er”发/ /,读音不同。
2. 答案:B
解析:A、C、D中“i”均发/a /,B中“i”发/ /,读音不同。
3. 答案:A
解析:B、C、D中“ear”均发/ /,A中“ear”发/e /,读音不同。
4. 答案:A
解析:B、C、D中“ow”均发/ /,A中“ow”发/a /,读音不同。
5. 答案:C
解析:A、B、D中“ar”均发/ɑ /,C中“ar”发/ /,读音不同。
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. 答案:gave
解析:答句“did”提示问句用一般过去时,“give”的过去式是“gave”。
2. 答案:did
解析:“yesterday afternoon”表明用一般过去时,助动词用“did”。
3. 答案:drank
解析:“just now”(刚才)是一般过去时标志,“drink”的过去式是“drank”。
4. 答案:rains;didn't rain
解析:第一空“often”提示用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,“rain”用“rains”;第二空“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,否定式为“didn't rain”。
5. 答案:wore
解析:描述过去在派对上的动作,用一般过去时,“wear”的过去式是“wore”。
6. 答案:came;met
解析:“this morning”(今早,已过去)提示用一般过去时,“come”“meet”的过去式分别是“came”“met”。
7. 答案:picked
解析:“went”是过去式,并列动词“pick”也用过去式“picked”,保持时态一致。
8. 答案:were
解析:“yesterday evening”提示用一般过去时,主语“Yang Ling and I”是复数,“be”动词用“were”。
四、按要求完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共16分)
1. 答案:Where did;go
解析:划线部分“Shanghai”是地点,用“Where”提问;原句是一般过去时,借助助动词“did”,“went”还原为“go”。
2. 答案:Why didn't
解析:划线部分“because I was ill”表原因,用“Why”提问;原句是否定句,助动词用“didn't”。
3. 答案:had a lot of fun
解析:“had a good time”的同义短语是“had a lot of fun”,均表示“玩得开心”。
4. 答案:Did she play football after school
解析:一般过去时的一般疑问句,借助助动词“Did”,“played”还原为“play”,其余部分不变。
5. 答案:They didn't catch any fish.
解析:一般过去时的否定句,借助助动词“didn't”,“caught”还原为“catch”;“some”在否定句中改为“any”。
五、根据中文提示完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共14分)
1. 答案:to get;got up
解析:“It's time to do sth.”是固定句型,“起床”是“get up”;第二空描述过去的动作,用“got up”。
2. 答案:felt happy with
解析:“感到开心”用“feel happy”,描述过去的感受,“feel”用过去式“felt”;“对……”用“with”。
3. 答案:did;call
解析:提问过去的动作,助动词用“did”,其后“call”用原形。
4. 答案:We went to the Summer Palace and visited the Palace Museum.
解析:“颐和园”是“the Summer Palace”,“故宫”是“the Palace Museum”;描述过去的动作,“go”“visit”用过去式“went”“visited”。
5. 答案:I want a talking parrot.
解析:“想要”用“want”,“会说话的鹦鹉”是“a talking parrot”,“talking”作定语修饰“parrot”。
六、从右栏中选出与左栏相应的答句(10分)
1. 答案:C
解析:问句“What did you do yesterday ”提问过去做的事,C“我和朋友打了篮球”符合语境。
2. 答案:E
解析:问句“Where did she go ”提问她去的地方,E“她去了动物园”符合语境。
3. 答案:A
解析:问句“Did you have a good time ”是一般疑问句,A“是的,我玩得开心”是正确应答。
4. 答案:D
解析:问句“Where were you last night ”提问昨晚所在的地方,D“我在图书馆”符合语境。
5. 答案:B
解析:问句“Why did you call me ”提问打电话的原因,B“我想借一本书”符合语境。
6. 答案:H
解析:问句“How many birds can you see ”提问鸟的数量,H“十只”符合语境。
7. 答案:G
解析:问句“Can you ride a bike ”是一般疑问句,G“不,我不会”是正确应答。
8. 答案:F
解析:问句“Who can sing the song ”提问谁会唱歌,F“我会”符合语境。
七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
1. 答案:T
解析:短文第一句“Amy went to Beijing with her family on her summer holiday.”明确提到艾米和家人去了北京,与题干一致。
2. 答案:F
解析:短文提到“On Monday, they went to the Great Wall.”,可知去长城的时间是周一,而非周二,与题干不符。
3. 答案:T
解析:短文“On Wednesday, the weather was hot.”表明周三天气热,与题干一致。
4. 答案:T
解析:短文提到周三天气热,“So they went swimming.”,可知他们在热天去游泳了,与题干一致。
5. 答案:F
解析:短文最后一句“On Thursday, they came back by train.”表明他们坐火车返回,而非飞机,与题干不符。
B卷 易错点训练
一、单项选择(20分)
1. 答案:B
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,主语“Helen and her sister”是复数,“be”动词用“were”;“did”是助动词,后需接实义动词,此处无实义动词,排除C;A“was”用于单数主语,错误。
2. 答案:A
解析:“usually”提示用一般现在时,主语“we”是复数,动词用原形“play”;B是过去式,C是第三人称单数形式,均错误。
3. 答案:A
解析:问句中助动词“did”后接动词原形“do”;答句描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,“visit”的过去式是“visited”,故A正确;B中“did”多余,C中“visit”时态错误。
4. 答案:C
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,此处需填动词作谓语,“rained”是“rain”的过去式,符合要求;A“cloudy”是形容词,需搭配“be”动词,B“rain”是原形,均错误。
5. 答案:A
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,第一空“be”动词用“was”(主语“his mother”是单数),排除B;第二空“做作业”是“do homework”,否定式需用“didn't do”,“didn't”后需接动词原形,排除C,故A正确。
6. 答案:A
解析:“Would you like to...”的肯定应答常用“Yes, I'd love to.”,“I'd like”后需接宾语,不能单独作答,“Yes, I would”不符合固定搭配,故A正确。
7. 答案:C
解析:“Summer Palace”前需加定冠词“the”,A错误;“Shanghai”是城市名,前不加“the”,B错误;“the West Lake”(西湖)是专有名词,前加“the”,C正确。
8. 答案:C
解析:“Look!”提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时“be + 动词-ing”,“is drawing”符合结构;A是原形,B是过去式,均错误。
9. 答案:B
解析:“every Saturday”提示用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词“go”用“goes”;A是原形,C是现在分词,均错误。
10. 答案:C
解析:感叹句中,“story”是可数名词单数,需用“What an”(“interesting”以元音音素开头);A“How”后接形容词/副词,B“What”后接可数名词复数/不可数名词,均错误。
二、按要求写单词(20分)
1. 答案:took
解析:“take”的过去式是不规则变化,为“took”。
2. 答案:children
解析:“child”的复数是不规则变化,为“children”。
3. 答案:beautifully
解析:形容词“beautiful”变副词,在词尾加“ly”,为“beautifully”。
4. 答案:us
解析:“our”是形容词性物主代词,宾格形式是“us”。
5. 答案:see
解析:“saw”是“see”的过去式,原形为“see”。
6. 答案:ate
解析:“eat”的过去式是不规则变化,为“ate”。
7. 答案:went
解析:“go”的过去式是不规则变化,为“went”。
8. 答案:badly
解析:形容词“bad”变副词,需改“d”为“i”再加“ly”,为“badly”。
9. 答案:first
解析:“one”的序数词是不规则变化,为“first”。
10. 答案:cloudy
解析:名词“cloud”变形容词,在词尾加“y”,为“cloudy”。
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. 答案:running
解析:“like doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,“run”的动名词是“running”。
2. 答案:to eat;cakes
解析:“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,“eat”用不定式“to eat”;“cake”是可数名词,“some”后接复数“cakes”。
3. 答案:swimming
解析:“like doing sth.”表示长期喜欢的动作,“swim”的动名词是“swimming”。
4. 答案:is making
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,“be + 动词-ing”,主语“Helen”是单数,“be”动词用“is”,“make”的现在分词是“making”。
5. 答案:watching;watched
解析:第一空“like doing sth.”,“watch”用动名词“watching”;第二空“last night”提示用一般过去时,“watch”的过去式是“watched”。
6. 答案:goes;shopping
解析:“often”提示用一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,“go”用“goes”;“购物”是“go shopping”,为固定搭配。
7. 答案:to read
解析:“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,“read”用不定式“to read”。
四、按要求完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共12分)
1. 答案:didn't find
解析:一般过去时的否定句,借助助动词“didn't”,“found”还原为“find”。
2. 答案:Did;wear
解析:一般过去时的一般疑问句,借助助动词“Did”,“wore”还原为“wear”。
3. 答案:They went
解析:一般疑问句改为陈述句,去掉助动词“Did”,“go”改为过去式“went”,主语“they”提前。
4. 答案:He played football at the weekend.
解析:改为一般过去时,需将“often”去掉(表过去的动作,无“经常”含义),“plays”改为过去式“played”,其余部分不变。
5. 答案:Did you do your homework yesterday
解析:一般过去时的一般疑问句,借助助动词“Did”,“did”还原为“do”,第一人称“I”改为第二人称“you”,“my”改为“your”。
五、根据中文提示完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共18分)
1. 答案:swimming;swam
解析:“like doing sth.”,“游泳”用“swimming”;第二空“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“swim”的过去式是“swam”。
2. 答案:saw;didn't take photos
解析:描述过去的动作,“看到”用“saw”;否定式借助“didn't”,“take”用原形,“拍照”是“take photos”。
3. 答案:did;do;holiday;went;mountain climbing
解析:提问过去的动作,助动词用“did”,“do”用原形;“假期”是“holiday”;“去爬山”是“go mountain climbing”,“go”用过去式“went”。
4. 答案:I wore a dress made of paper.
解析:“穿”用过去式“wore”(描述过去的动作),“纸做的”用“made of paper”作定语修饰“dress”。
5. 答案:How did the fashion show go
解析:提问“怎么样”用“How”,“时装秀”是“the fashion show”,描述过去的情况,助动词用“did”,“go”用原形。
六、阅读短文,选择正确选项(20分)
1. 答案:B
解析:短文第一句“So it's not easy to tell boys and girls sometimes.”表明有时区分男孩和女孩不容易,与B选项一致。
2. 答案:A
解析:短文“It's Sunday morning. A man is walking in a park in New York.”表明男人在周日早上散步,与A选项一致。
3. 答案:A
解析:短文“He is tired, so he sits on a chair.”表明男人坐在椅子上休息,与A选项一致。
4. 答案:B
解析:短文最后男人说“I'm sorry. I didn't know you were her mother.”,对方回应“No, I'm her father.”,可知长头发的人是男人,与B选项一致。
5. 答案:B
解析:短文“‘A girl,’ says the person. ‘She is my daughter.’”表明树下的年轻人是女孩,与B选项一致。
C卷 重难点训练
一、单项选择(20分)
1. 答案:C
解析:“this afternoon”若指过去的下午,用一般过去时,助动词用“did”,其后动词用原形“go”;A是一般现在时,不符合语境;B中“went”错误,助动词后需用原形。
2. 答案:B
解析:“the holiday”(已过去的假期)提示用一般过去时,“be”动词用“was”,排除C;“be happy about...”是固定搭配,意为“对……感到开心”,“for”表目的,不符合,排除A,故B正确。
3. 答案:A
解析:“usually”提示用一般现在时,主语“we”是复数,动词用原形“have”;B是过去式,C是第三人称单数形式,均错误。
4. 答案:B
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,主语“your parents”是复数,“be”动词用“were”;A“was”用于单数主语,C“are”是一般现在时,均错误。
5. 答案:B
解析:“the Great Wall”(长城)位于北京,不在上海;“the Bund”(外滩)和“Shanghai Museum”(上海博物馆)均在上海,故B正确。
6. 答案:A
解析:“Christmas holiday”(圣诞假期)是具体的假期,前用介词“on”;“at”用于具体时间点,“in”用于泛指的年/月/季节,均错误。
7. 答案:C
解析:A“asking”是现在分词,需搭配“be”动词;B“ask”是原形,主语“Mike”是第三人称单数,不能用原形;C“is asking”是现在进行时,符合语境(描述正在进行的动作)。
8. 答案:B
解析:问句主语是“you”,答句需用第一人称“I”,A、C主语是“he”,错误;B“ Yes, I did.”是正确应答。
9. 答案:A
解析:答句“didn't”提示问句用一般过去时,助动词用“Did”,其后动词用原形“see”;B中“saw”错误,C中“do”时态不符,故A正确。
10. 答案:B
解析:“last night”提示用一般过去时,主语“your sister”是单数,“be”动词用“was”;A“were”用于复数主语,C“is”是一般现在时,均错误。
二、英汉互译(20分)
1. 答案:do many things
2. 答案:strong wind
3. 答案:假期乐趣
4. 答案:询问某人关于某事
5. 答案:go swimming
6. 答案:the Great Wall
7. 答案:花上的一些蜜蜂
8. 答案:寒假
9. 答案:国庆假期
10. 答案:穿纸做的连衣裙
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. 答案:go;clean
解析:“let sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,“let”后接动词原形,“go”和“clean”用原形。
2. 答案:Was;wasn't
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“a football match”是单数,第一空“be”动词用“Was”;否定回答用“wasn't”。
3. 答案:sang
解析:“Last Children's Day”提示用一般过去时,“sing”的过去式是“sang”,与“danced”并列,保持时态一致。
4. 答案:were
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“a lot of people”是复数,“be”动词用“were”。
5. 答案:are reading
解析:“Listen!”提示用现在进行时,“be + 动词-ing”,主语“the students”是复数,“be”动词用“are”,“read”的现在分词是“reading”。
6. 答案:has
解析:“every year”提示用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,“have”用“has”。
7. 答案:left
解析:“took”是过去式,并列动词“leave”也用过去式“left”,保持时态一致。
8. 答案:put
解析:“didn't”后接动词原形,“put”的原形与过去式同形,故填“put”。
四、按要求完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共12分)
1. 答案:didn't go
解析:一般过去时的否定句,借助助动词“didn't”,“went”还原为“go”。
2. 答案:didn't buy
解析:一般过去时的否定句,借助助动词“didn't”,“bought”还原为“buy”。
3. 答案:is eating
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,“be + 动词-ing”,主语“he”是单数,“be”动词用“is”,“eat”的现在分词是“eating”。
4. 答案:I made a paper kite.
解析:根据所给单词,“I”为主语,“made”为谓语,“a paper kite”(一只纸风筝)为宾语,按“主-谓-宾”顺序连词成句。
5. 答案:What did she pick on the farm
解析:划线部分“some oranges”是事物,用“What”提问;原句是一般过去时,借助助动词“did”,“picked”还原为“pick”,其余部分不变。
五、根据中文提示完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共18分)
1. 答案:Did;have a good time
解析:“昨天”提示用一般过去时,一般疑问句借助助动词“Did”;“玩得开心”是“have a good time”,“have”用原形。
2. 答案:Where did;holiday;went;Shanghai
解析:提问地点用“Where”,一般过去时借助“did”;“假期”是“holiday”;“去上海”是“go to Shanghai”,“go”用过去式“went”。
3. 答案:Who went;to see
解析:提问“谁”用“Who”,“昨晚”提示用一般过去时,“去”用“went”;“看展览”是“to see the show”,表目的用不定式。
4. 答案:I like travelling very much. I went travelling yesterday.
解析:“喜欢旅行”用“like travelling”(一般现在时);“昨天去旅行”用“went travelling”(一般过去时),符合时态要求。
5. 答案:I was in the square. We watched a wonderful show there.
解析:“在广场上”用“was in the square”(一般过去时,主语“I”);“看精彩的表演”用“watched a wonderful show”(一般过去时),“there”指代广场。
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
1. 答案:T
解析:短文“The school is near her home.”表明莉莉家离学校近,与题干一致。
2. 答案:F
解析:短文“So she goes there on foot and comes back home on time.”表明莉莉步行上下学,而非坐公交,与题干不符。
3. 答案:T
解析:短文“But today she was late.”表明莉莉今天上学迟到了,与题干一致。
4. 答案:T
解析:短文老师问“Who put the rubbish on the floor ”,只有莉莉能回答,可推断是莉莉把垃圾放地上,与题干一致。
5. 答案:F
解析:莉莉因乱扔垃圾被老师叫到办公室,老师不会开心,与题干不符。